CN109444143A - A kind of novel jewel imaging and feature recording method - Google Patents

A kind of novel jewel imaging and feature recording method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109444143A
CN109444143A CN201811351384.6A CN201811351384A CN109444143A CN 109444143 A CN109444143 A CN 109444143A CN 201811351384 A CN201811351384 A CN 201811351384A CN 109444143 A CN109444143 A CN 109444143A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jewel
imaging lens
imaging
light source
feature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811351384.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷自力
王杰
刘晓军
杨琇明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Emers Intelligent Testing Equipment Co ltd
Wuhan Hengyu Scientific and Educational Instrument and Equipment R&D Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Xiangyang Ams Intelligent Test Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xiangyang Ams Intelligent Test Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangyang Ams Intelligent Test Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811351384.6A priority Critical patent/CN109444143A/en
Publication of CN109444143A publication Critical patent/CN109444143A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/87Investigating jewels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/03Cuvette constructions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/15Preventing contamination of the components of the optical system or obstruction of the light path
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/03Cuvette constructions
    • G01N21/0303Optical path conditioning in cuvettes, e.g. windows; adapted optical elements or systems; path modifying or adjustment

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the method for Gemstone Identification, refer in particular to it is a kind of for a kind of novel jewel imaging and with feature recording method.The jewel crown is imaged and includes jewel, first light source, objective table, diaphragm, Amici prism, second light source, the first imaging lens, the first camera lens mobile station, the second camera lens mobile station and the second imaging lens composition with feature recording method.When use, jewel is placed on objective table, open the imaging of the first and second light sources, disappeared simultaneously by diaphragm and veiling glare and respectively passes through the first camera lens mobile station, the second camera lens mobile station adjustment the first imaging lens and the second imaging lens, the crown and side image of jewel are acquired simultaneously, record jewel crown and lateral feature and are achieved.

Description

A kind of novel jewel imaging and feature recording method
Technical field
The invention belongs to jewel mirror method for distinguishing, more particularly, to a kind of side for jewel imaging and feature record Method.
Background technique
At present jewel or diamond in the circulation process, mainly use professional institution and the assay certificate provided of individual as according to According to, but assay certificate is easy counterfeit and loses, and can not confirm its uniqueness.Part body is using laser in jewel and diamond waist Portion carves label and number, as the proof of identification to jewel.But this kind of method is easy not determined only by counterfeit and distort One property.
Therefore, the present invention is recorded as research object with the feature of jewel, proposes a kind of use light source imaging, and use 2 A camera lens acquires the crown and side image of jewel simultaneously, is recorded as feature, guarantees the uniqueness of its identity, for treasured The identification of stone is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of novel jewel imaging and and features Recording method is disappeared veiling glare by first light source imaging and diaphragm it is intended that by the way that jewel to be placed on objective table, adjustment First imaging lens obtain clearly crown characteristic image;And be imaged simultaneously by second light source, the second imaging lens are adjusted, Clearly lateral feature image is obtained, and crown and lateral feature record are achieved.During circulation, by acquiring simultaneously Jewel crown and side image, and be compared with archive, accurate jewel identity information is obtained, as the benefit to Gemstone Identification It fills.This method principle is simple, it is easy to accomplish, it is versatile.It can be easily achieved according to the gem characteristics recording device that should go out, And it is installed on Gemstone Identification instrument, and can satisfy the feature record of jewel crown, and requirement easy to automate.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of novel jewel imaging and feature recording method, including by jewel, screen It is mobile to cover cover, ring light, first light source, objective table, diaphragm, Amici prism, second light source, the first imaging lens, the first camera lens Platform, the second camera lens mobile station and the second imaging lens composition.The light that ring light issues is formed by shielding case diffusion inner surface reflection Good imaging background.
Wherein jewel is placed on objective table center position, and objective table is transparent material and rotatable, and is covered by shielding case, The light that ring light issues forms good imaging background by shielding case diffusion inner surface reflection.Objective table, diaphragm, Amici prism Vertically point-blank with the center line of second light source, Amici prism is mounted on second light source, in the horizontal direction On, the center line of Amici prism and the first imaging lens is coaxial, and the first imaging lens are mounted in the first camera lens mobile station;It is described Jewel while face first light source, first light source and the second imaging lens are coaxial in the horizontal direction.First light source issues white Light is projected on diaphragm by Amici prism, and white light is placed on the jewel hat of objective table by projecting after diaphragm elimination veiling glare It on face, after illuminating the jewel crown feature, is reflected back toward on the diaphragm and Amici prism, white light is in the Amici prism point Smooth surface is reflected into telecentric lens, and the telecentric lens are mobile by camera lens mobile station, adjusts operating distance, is obtained clearly precious Stone crown characteristic image, and acquisition and recording achieves.
In general, through the invention it is contemplated above technical scheme is compared with the prior art, can obtain down and show Beneficial effect:
(1) present invention does not need special optical design using mature commercial imaging lens, back light and adjustment mechanism, And collimation or diffused light source can be selected according to the type of jewel, it is a kind of modular method, different visual fields can be met, differentiated The requirement of rate and the depth of field provides a kind of new approaches of solution gem characteristics record, is that one of Gemstone Identification technology is completely new Method, this method principle are simple, it is easy to accomplish, versatile, the feature recording device designed according to this method can hold very much It easily realizes, and is installed on Gemstone Identification instrument, and can satisfy the observation, measurement and identification of jewel crown, and be easily achieved The requirement of automation;
(2) lateral feature of jewel different angle can be acquired, and together with crown feature by the rotation of objective table in the present invention Record has certain uniqueness as the proof of identity in the jewel process of circulation;
(3) can be according to the type and characteristic of jewel in the present invention, the brightness of ring light, first light source and second light source, the first one-tenth As the image acquisition parameter of camera lens and the second imaging lens, the settable adjustment of the size of the aperture of the diaphragm and the spy for being cured as jewel Acquisition parameter is levied, is achieved with the crown and side image of jewel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is jewel imaging provided in an embodiment of the present invention and feature recording method schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below Not constituting a conflict with each other can be combined with each other.
Fig. 1 is jewel imaging provided in an embodiment of the present invention and feature recording method schematic diagram.
The present invention is by jewel 1, shielding case 2, ring light 3, first light source 4, objective table 5, diaphragm 6, Amici prism 7, second Light source 8, the first imaging lens 9, the first camera lens mobile station 10, the second camera lens mobile station 11 and the second imaging lens 12 composition.Its Middle jewel 1 is placed on 5 center position of ring light 3 and objective table, and is covered with shielding case 2, objective table 5, diaphragm 6, Amici prism 7 Vertically point-blank with the center line of second light source 8, Amici prism 7 is mounted on second light source 8, in level side Upwards, the center line of Amici prism 7 and the first imaging lens 9 is coaxial, and the first imaging lens 9 are mounted on the first camera lens mobile station 10 On;Face first light source 2, first light source 4 are existed the jewel 1 by 2 lateral opening hole of shielding case and the second imaging lens 12 simultaneously Coaxial in horizontal direction, the second imaging lens 12 are mounted in the second camera lens mobile station 11.
Objective table 5 is transparent material and rotatable, has good translucency and obtains the jewel side view of different angle Picture.
The light that ring light 3 issues diffuses inner surface reflection by shielding case 2, forms good imaging background.
The white light that second light source 8 issues is projected on diaphragm 6 by Amici prism 7, and white light is eliminated miscellaneous by the diaphragm 6 It projects and is placed on 1 crown of jewel of objective table 5 after light, after illuminating the 1 crown feature of jewel, be reflected back toward the diaphragm 6 On Amici prism 7, white light is reflected into the first imaging lens 9 in 7 light splitting surface of Amici prism, first imaging lens 9 is mobile by the first camera lens mobile station 10, adjusts operating distance, obtains clearly jewel crown characteristic image.
In the light projection to the jewel 1 that first light source 4 issues, after illuminating 1 lateral feature of jewel, second is entered In imaging lens 12, second imaging lens 12 are mobile by the second camera lens mobile station 11, adjust operating distance, and it is clear to obtain Jewel lateral feature image.
Obtained jewel crown and lateral feature are achieved, can be used as the feature record of jewel.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to The limitation present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel jewel imaging and feature recording method, which is characterized in that by jewel 1, shielding case 2, ring light 3, first Light source 4, objective table 5, diaphragm 6, Amici prism 7, second light source 8, the first imaging lens 9, the first camera lens mobile station 10, the second mirror Head mobile station 11 and the second imaging lens 12 composition;Wherein jewel 1 is placed on 5 center position of ring light 3 and objective table, and with screen Cover 2 is covered to cover, objective table 5, diaphragm 6, Amici prism 7 and second light source 8 center line vertically point-blank, point Light prism 7 is mounted on second light source 8, and in the horizontal direction, the center line of Amici prism 7 and the first imaging lens 9 is coaxial, the One imaging lens 9 are mounted in the first camera lens mobile station 10;Face first light source 2, first light source 4 pass through the jewel 1 simultaneously 2 two sides aperture of shielding case and the second imaging lens 12 are coaxial in the horizontal direction, and the second imaging lens 12 are mounted on the second mirror In head mobile station 11;Objective table 5 is transparent material and rotatable, has good translucency and obtains the jewel side of different angle Face image;The light that ring light 3 issues diffuses inner surface reflection by shielding case 2, forms good imaging background;Second light source 8 is sent out White light out is projected on diaphragm 6 by Amici prism 7, and white light is placed on loading by projecting after the diaphragm 6 elimination veiling glare On 1 crown of jewel of platform 5, after illuminating the 1 crown feature of jewel, it is reflected back toward on the diaphragm 6 and Amici prism 7, white light It is reflected into the first imaging lens 9 in 7 light splitting surface of Amici prism, first imaging lens 9 are mobile by the first camera lens Platform 10 is mobile, adjusts operating distance, obtains clearly jewel crown characteristic image;The light projection that first light source 4 issues is described in On jewel 1, after illuminating 1 lateral feature of jewel, enter in the second imaging lens 12, second imaging lens 12 pass through Second camera lens mobile station 11 is mobile, adjusts operating distance, obtains clearly jewel lateral feature image;The jewel crown that will be obtained It is achieved with lateral feature, can be used as the feature record of jewel.
2. a kind of novel jewel imaging according to claim 1 and feature recording method, which is characterized in that pass through objective table 5 rotation can acquire the lateral feature of jewel different angle, and record together with crown feature, as in the jewel process of circulation The proof of identity has certain uniqueness.
3. a kind of novel jewel imaging according to claim 1 and feature recording method, which is characterized in that ring light 3, the The brightness of one light source 4 and second light source 8, the image acquisition parameter of the first imaging lens 9 and the second imaging lens 12,6 hole of diaphragm The settable adjustment of the size of diameter and the collection apparatus parameter for being cured as jewel 1, achieve with the crown and side image of jewel 1.
4. a kind of novel jewel imaging according to claim 1 and feature recording method, which is characterized in that 2 liang of shielding case Side opening reserves the space of the illumination of first light source 4 and the imaging of the second imaging lens 12.
CN201811351384.6A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of novel jewel imaging and feature recording method Pending CN109444143A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110044279A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-23 华中科技大学 A kind of sealing ring measurer for thickness and method
CN111060508A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-24 天津大学 Experimental system and method for researching near-wall ultrasonic cavitation bubble three-dimensional dynamic process
EP4045899A4 (en) * 2019-11-26 2023-11-29 Gemological Institute of America, Inc. (GIA) Fluorescence imaging of gemstone on transparent stage

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2081439A (en) * 1980-06-04 1982-02-17 Gersan Ets Examining a gem stone
CN1290343A (en) * 1997-12-24 2001-04-04 杰桑企业 Examining diamonds and gemstones
CN1304035A (en) * 1999-11-25 2001-07-18 图像统计公司 Method for standardigation grading of jewel and relative apparatus
JP2002048721A (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-15 Hohoemi Brains Inc Appraisal method for decorative gemstone
CN101762586A (en) * 2010-01-18 2010-06-30 中国地质大学(武汉) Method and instrument for measuring and displaying optical effect of diamond
US20140107986A1 (en) * 2007-11-27 2014-04-17 Ideal-Scope Pty. Ltd. Method and System for Improved Optical Modeling of Gemstones
CN106662566A (en) * 2014-12-09 2017-05-10 萨哈加纳德科技私人有限公司 Gemstone verification
CN107110788A (en) * 2014-10-07 2017-08-29 金展科技有限公司 System, apparatus and method for viewing gemstones
CN107727657A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of diamond identity authentication instrument
EP3324176A1 (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-23 DiamonDiamonD S.r.l. System for identifying a multifaceted precious stone, in particular a diamond, and corresponding method

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2081439A (en) * 1980-06-04 1982-02-17 Gersan Ets Examining a gem stone
CN1290343A (en) * 1997-12-24 2001-04-04 杰桑企业 Examining diamonds and gemstones
CN1304035A (en) * 1999-11-25 2001-07-18 图像统计公司 Method for standardigation grading of jewel and relative apparatus
JP2002048721A (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-15 Hohoemi Brains Inc Appraisal method for decorative gemstone
US20140107986A1 (en) * 2007-11-27 2014-04-17 Ideal-Scope Pty. Ltd. Method and System for Improved Optical Modeling of Gemstones
CN101762586A (en) * 2010-01-18 2010-06-30 中国地质大学(武汉) Method and instrument for measuring and displaying optical effect of diamond
CN107110788A (en) * 2014-10-07 2017-08-29 金展科技有限公司 System, apparatus and method for viewing gemstones
CN106662566A (en) * 2014-12-09 2017-05-10 萨哈加纳德科技私人有限公司 Gemstone verification
EP3324176A1 (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-23 DiamonDiamonD S.r.l. System for identifying a multifaceted precious stone, in particular a diamond, and corresponding method
CN107727657A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of diamond identity authentication instrument

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110044279A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-23 华中科技大学 A kind of sealing ring measurer for thickness and method
CN110044279B (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-05-19 华中科技大学 Device and method for measuring thickness of sealing ring
EP4045899A4 (en) * 2019-11-26 2023-11-29 Gemological Institute of America, Inc. (GIA) Fluorescence imaging of gemstone on transparent stage
US12025563B2 (en) 2019-11-26 2024-07-02 Gemological Institute Of America, Inc. (Gia) Fluorescence imaging of gemstone on transparent stage
CN111060508A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-24 天津大学 Experimental system and method for researching near-wall ultrasonic cavitation bubble three-dimensional dynamic process

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Address after: 441000 C603, high tech entrepreneurship service center, No.2, zhuiri Road, high tech Zone, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yang Xiuming

Inventor after: Lei Zili

Inventor after: Wang Jie

Inventor after: Liu Xiaojun

Inventor before: Lei Zili

Inventor before: Wang Jie

Inventor before: Liu Xiaojun

Inventor before: Yang Xiuming

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Address after: Room 601, Unit 4, Building 5, East District, Qijin Garden, Wenzheng Street, Caidian Street, Caidian District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province 430000

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Applicant after: Hubei emers intelligent testing equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 441000 C603, high tech entrepreneurship service center, No.2, zhuiri Road, high tech Zone, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province

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Application publication date: 20190308