CN109443621A - Yarn tension peak detection instrument - Google Patents
Yarn tension peak detection instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109443621A CN109443621A CN201811598597.9A CN201811598597A CN109443621A CN 109443621 A CN109443621 A CN 109443621A CN 201811598597 A CN201811598597 A CN 201811598597A CN 109443621 A CN109443621 A CN 109443621A
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- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- tension
- cord roller
- heald
- detection instrument
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01L5/04—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring tension in flexible members, e.g. ropes, cables, wires, threads, belts or bands
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of yarn tension peak detection instrument, the cord roller for being parallel to each other and being circlewise arranged including at least three, each cord roller is by same motor driven, successively connection forms yarn loop checking installation to yarn from beginning to end after each cord roller of pile warp, each cord roller traction yarn cycle rotation, yarn tension peak detection instrument further includes the heald being arranged on yarn loop checking installation, heald lifting device, beating device and tension detector, the heald, heald lifting device, beating device is used to simulate the stress condition of yarn weaving process, the tension detector is for continuously detecting the tension variation in yarn moving process, obtain tension waveform diagram, further obtain the peak tension during yarn weaving, for evaluating yarn weaving performance.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to slashing performance detection technique fields, and in particular to a kind of yarn tension peak detection instrument.
Background technique:
At present in the textile industry, the index of tradition evaluation sizing for weaving performance has very much, such as yarn abrasion increase rate,
Ultimate strength increment rate (i.e. enhancing rate), extension at break slip (subtracting the rate of stretching), filoplume reduced rate etc., in addition there are pass through slurry
Coating and infiltration the ratio of liquid and the performance of serous coat etc. carry out Indirect evaluation sizing for weaving performance.These evaluation indexes some
Test trouble, the testing time is long, some tests are inaccurate, some information are unilateral.So with the development of scientific and technological level and to spinning
The continuous improvement of fabric quality requirement, realization are particularly important the quick and precisely evaluation of sizing quality.
The enhancing rate of sizing, the measurement for subtracting the rate of stretching all are realized using single yarn tester in the prior art, specifically
Mode is that single yarn tester is respectively adopted to carry out strength measurement to more raw yarns, more sizing, obtains raw yarn and sizing is respective
Average development length when average ultimate strength and fracture, is then calculated slurry according to the average ultimate strength of sizing and raw yarn
Yarn enhancing rate, what average development length when being broken according to sizing and raw yarn was calculated sizing subtracts the rate of stretching.
This mode needs slowly to stretch yarn until breaking, and detection speed is very slow, therefore, in the enhancing rate to sizing
With when subtracting the rate of stretching and detect, be generally only to extract several sizing immediately from a batch of sizing to detect, with this
The quality of sizing by the gross being judged, and in usually production process, the quality inspection of sizing can only be judged by diameter, shape, and
It to enhancing rate and the rate of stretching can not be subtracted is measured in real time.
In process of production, it has been found that sizing is compared with raw yarn, under same elongation, of the sizing relative to raw yarn
Power is significantly improved, and therefore, is found by this, has investigated and a kind of knitted using the peak tension of sizing to evaluate sizing
The method for making performance.But the premise for implementing this method is the tension in the weaving process needed to yarn (including raw yarn and sizing)
Peak value is detected, and is not able to detect the instrument of the peak tension during yarn weaving at present.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of simulation yarn weaving process and detecting yarn tension peak
The detector of value.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: yarn tension peak detection instrument, including at least
Three cord rollers for being parallel to each other and being circlewise arranged, each cord roller is by same motor driven, yarn successively each cord roller of pile warp
Head and the tail connection afterwards forms yarn loop checking installation, each cord roller traction yarn cycle rotation, and yarn tension peak detection instrument further includes
Heald, heald lifting device, beating device and tension detector on yarn loop checking installation, the static tensile controller are set
The cord roller being attached thereto can be driven to move radially to change the perimeter of yarn loop checking installation, the heald, heald lifting device, beating
Device is used to simulate the stress condition of yarn weaving process, and the tension detector is for continuously detecting in yarn moving process
Tension variation, obtains tension waveform diagram, further obtains the peak tension during yarn weaving.
As a preferred embodiment, at least one cord roller is connected with static tensile controller.
As a preferred embodiment, it is additionally provided with pre-tension device on the yarn loop checking installation, pre-tension device is used for
The initial tension for greatly improving yarn, make tension detector be able to detect that yarn close to breaking strength peak tension.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention on yarn loop checking installation by being arranged heald, heald lifting device, beating dress
Simulation yarn weaving process is set, and the tension of yarn is examined in real time by the way that tension detector is arranged on yarn loop checking installation
It surveys, so that tension and change procedure suffered during obtaining yarn weaving, obtain the peak tension of yarn.
Detailed description of the invention:
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of yarn tension peak detection instrument;
Fig. 2 is the connection structure of static tensile controller and cord roller.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: 1, cord roller, 2, static tensile controller, 3, yarn, 4, heald, 5, heald lifting device, 6, beating
Device, 7, tension detector, 8, pre-tension device, 9, tension recorder, 10, menopause tablet, 11, switch, 12, roll shaft, 13, strip
Shape hole, 14, roller, 15, gap frame, 16, bolt, 17, bracket, 18, belt.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to the accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.
Yarn tension peak detection instrument as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 includes five guides for being parallel to each other and being circlewise arranged
Roller 1, each cord roller 1 are connected with static tensile by same motor driven (motor is not shown in the accompanying drawings), at least one cord roller 1
Controller 2, yarn 3 (raw yarn or sizing) successively form loop checking installation after each cord roller 1 of pile warp, and each cord roller 1 passes through belt 18
Traction yarn 3 does circulatory motion, and heald 4, heald lifting device 5, beating device 6 and tension inspection are provided on yarn loop checking installation
Device 7 is surveyed, the static tensile controller 2 can drive the cord roller being attached thereto 1 to move radially to change yarn loop checking installation
Perimeter, to change the tension of yarn 3, specific structure is as shown in Fig. 2, be connected with the roll shaft of the cord roller 1 of static tensile controller 2
12 both ends are rotatably connected on respectively in a pair of symmetrical elongate holes 13, and static tensile controller 2 pulls roll shaft 12 along length
13 length direction of strip-shaped hole is mobile, and static tensile controller 2 includes a gap frame 15, and the both ends of gap frame 15 are socketed respectively
At the both ends of roll shaft 12, the roller 14 on roll shaft 12 is located at the inside of gap frame 15, and 15 back side of gap frame is rotatably connected to one
Root be parallel to elongate holes 13 setting bolt 16, bolt 16 pass through peak tension detector bracket 17 and with 17 screw thread of bracket
Connection, turning bolt 16 can pull gap frame 15 to move axially along bolt 16, thus it is mobile with action roller shaft 12, since belt has
There is certain ductility, therefore static tensile controller 2 can drive a cord roller 1 to move radially.
The heald 4, heald lifting device 5, beating device 6 are used to simulate the stress condition of yarn weaving process, and heald 4 uses
Be heald on loom, heald lifting device 5 is arranged referring to the heald lifting device on loom, beating device 6 also with knit
Beating device on machine, therefore the weaving process of analog loom, heald lifting device 5 drive heald 4 along the direction vertically with yarn 3
Move back and forth, yarn 3 is made to be stretched, the tension of yarn 3 is improved to generate peak tension, and the tension detector 7 is for continuous
The tension variation in 3 moving process of yarn is detected, tension waveform diagram is obtained, further obtains the tensammetric peak during yarn weaving
Value.
It is additionally provided with pre-tension device 8 on above-mentioned yarn loop checking installation, which is a located lateral and can
The counterweight of longitudinal movement, counterweight are hung on yarn 3, provide tension to yarn 3, pre-tension device 8 is for greatly improving yarn 3
Initial tension can both make the tension of yarn 3 and the uniform tension in order suffered by the yarn 3 during making that weaves on looms, can also be by tension
It further increases, makes yarn 3 when there is tensammetric peak, tension suffered by yarn makes to open close to 1 boundary's point of its fracture
Force detector 7 is able to detect that yarn 3 close to peak tension when fracture, to be further utilized to the quality of evaluation sizing.Weight
The weight of code can be configured according to the intensity of yarn 3.
In actual use, the yarn being electrically connected with tension detector 7 is provided on yarn tension peak detection instrument
Power recorder 9, to record yarn tension detected by tension detector 7.Control is additionally provided on yarn tension peak detection instrument
The switch 11 making its starting and closing.Using computer as tension recorder 9 in the present embodiment.
In order to further make the stress condition of yarn 3 during the motion closer to practical weaving process, in yarn annular
Menopause tablet 10 is additionally provided on circuit, yarn 3 passes through menopause tablet.
Working principle of the present invention is: the present invention on yarn loop checking installation by being arranged heald 4, heald lifting device 5, beating dress
6 simulation yarn weaving processes are set, and the tension of yarn 3 is carried out in fact by the way that tension detector 7 is arranged on yarn loop checking installation
When detect, to obtain tension and change procedure suffered during yarn weaving, obtain the peak tension of yarn 3, be used for
Evaluate the weaving performance of yarn especially sizing.
The principles and effects of the invention, and the embodiment that part uses only is illustrated in above-described embodiment,
And is not intended to limit the present invention;It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not departing from the invention structure
Under the premise of think of, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. yarn tension peak detection instrument, which is characterized in that the cord roller for being parallel to each other and being circlewise arranged including at least three,
Each cord roller is by same motor driven, and successively connection from beginning to end forms yarn loop checking installation, each guide to yarn after each cord roller of pile warp
Roller traction yarn cycle rotation, yarn tension peak detection instrument further include the heald being arranged on yarn loop checking installation, shedding dress
Set, beating device and tension detector, the static tensile controller cord roller being attached thereto can be driven to move radially with
Change the perimeter of yarn loop checking installation, the heald, heald lifting device, beating device are used to simulate the stress feelings of yarn weaving process
Condition, the tension detector obtain tension waveform diagram, further obtain for continuously detecting the tension variation in yarn moving process
Obtain the peak tension during yarn weaving.
2. yarn tension peak detection instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one cord roller is connected with quiet
State tension controller.
3. yarn tension peak detection instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set on the yarn loop checking installation
It is equipped with pre-tension device, pre-tension device is used to greatly improve the initial tension of yarn, tension detector is made to be able to detect that yarn
Peak tension of the line close to breaking strength.
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CN201811598597.9A CN109443621A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Yarn tension peak detection instrument |
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CN201811598597.9A CN109443621A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Yarn tension peak detection instrument |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110608959A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-24 | 江南大学 | Yarn fatigue life detection device based on dynamic load condition |
Citations (7)
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CN101195962A (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-11 | 张雪波 | Yarn filoplume testing instrument with yarn dynamic tension measurement display equipment |
CN201611292U (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-10-20 | 常州市赛嘉机械有限公司 | Yarn tension measurement apparatus |
CN201828368U (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-05-11 | 上海贵宝机电有限公司 | Silk, yarn and thread micro tension on-line detecting device |
CN203908720U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-10-29 | 桐乡市濮院毛针织技术服务中心 | Yarn tension detection device of woolen sweaters |
CN205785633U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖富春染织有限公司 | Yarn tension detection apparatus |
CN206990142U (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-02-09 | 浙江日发纺织机械股份有限公司 | A kind of straight twister yarn tension measuring device |
CN108385251A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-08-10 | 江南大学 | A kind of yarn tension control device and method for slashing performance evaluation |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201811598597.9A patent/CN109443621A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101195962A (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-11 | 张雪波 | Yarn filoplume testing instrument with yarn dynamic tension measurement display equipment |
CN201828368U (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-05-11 | 上海贵宝机电有限公司 | Silk, yarn and thread micro tension on-line detecting device |
CN201611292U (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-10-20 | 常州市赛嘉机械有限公司 | Yarn tension measurement apparatus |
CN203908720U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-10-29 | 桐乡市濮院毛针织技术服务中心 | Yarn tension detection device of woolen sweaters |
CN205785633U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖富春染织有限公司 | Yarn tension detection apparatus |
CN206990142U (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-02-09 | 浙江日发纺织机械股份有限公司 | A kind of straight twister yarn tension measuring device |
CN108385251A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-08-10 | 江南大学 | A kind of yarn tension control device and method for slashing performance evaluation |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110608959A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-24 | 江南大学 | Yarn fatigue life detection device based on dynamic load condition |
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Application publication date: 20190308 |