CN109440091A - 化学镀Ni-P/Ni-Zn-P三层阳极复合镀层的制备工艺 - Google Patents
化学镀Ni-P/Ni-Zn-P三层阳极复合镀层的制备工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109440091A CN109440091A CN201811646729.0A CN201811646729A CN109440091A CN 109440091 A CN109440091 A CN 109440091A CN 201811646729 A CN201811646729 A CN 201811646729A CN 109440091 A CN109440091 A CN 109440091A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plating
- purity
- coating
- layer
- layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229910018104 Ni-P Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 229910018536 Ni—P Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 salt nickel sulfate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PMUIBVMKQVKHBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S].NC(N)=O Chemical compound [S].NC(N)=O PMUIBVMKQVKHBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009498 subcoating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 65
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 11
- BWKOZPVPARTQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;hydron;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC([O-])=O BWKOZPVPARTQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- BDKZHNJTLHOSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].CC(O)=O Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O BDKZHNJTLHOSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000881853 Galaxias maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910018605 Ni—Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001096 P alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004210 cathodic protection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
- C23C18/34—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents
- C23C18/36—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents using hypophosphites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811646729.0A CN109440091B (zh) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | 化学镀Ni-P/Ni-Zn-P三层阳极复合镀层的制备工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811646729.0A CN109440091B (zh) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | 化学镀Ni-P/Ni-Zn-P三层阳极复合镀层的制备工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109440091A true CN109440091A (zh) | 2019-03-08 |
CN109440091B CN109440091B (zh) | 2020-11-24 |
Family
ID=65540043
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811646729.0A Active CN109440091B (zh) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | 化学镀Ni-P/Ni-Zn-P三层阳极复合镀层的制备工艺 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109440091B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114883560A (zh) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-09 | 中南大学 | 一种三维集流体/Zn/Zn-E复合负极及其制备和在水系锌离子电池中的应用 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1123005A (en) * | 1964-08-18 | 1968-08-07 | Metachem A G | Combined chemical and electrolytic process for the deposition of metallic coatings from aqueous solutions |
CN101220471A (zh) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-07-16 | 华南理工大学 | 机载油箱内表面防护的化学镀强化方法及装置 |
CN101709460A (zh) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-05-19 | 大连大学表面工程中心 | 化学镀Ni-P阳极复合镀层结构及制备工艺 |
CN104674200A (zh) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 于洪洲 | 一种金属防腐层的制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811646729.0A patent/CN109440091B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1123005A (en) * | 1964-08-18 | 1968-08-07 | Metachem A G | Combined chemical and electrolytic process for the deposition of metallic coatings from aqueous solutions |
CN101220471A (zh) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-07-16 | 华南理工大学 | 机载油箱内表面防护的化学镀强化方法及装置 |
CN101709460A (zh) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-05-19 | 大连大学表面工程中心 | 化学镀Ni-P阳极复合镀层结构及制备工艺 |
CN104674200A (zh) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 于洪洲 | 一种金属防腐层的制备方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114883560A (zh) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-09 | 中南大学 | 一种三维集流体/Zn/Zn-E复合负极及其制备和在水系锌离子电池中的应用 |
CN114883560B (zh) * | 2021-02-05 | 2024-03-19 | 中南大学 | 一种三维集流体/Zn/Zn-E复合负极及其制备和在水系锌离子电池中的应用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109440091B (zh) | 2020-11-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101042044B (zh) | 抽油杆或抽油管电镀铁镍/钨合金双层镀层及其表面处理工艺 | |
CN101532153B (zh) | 电沉积镍基系列非晶态纳米合金镀层、电镀液及电镀工艺 | |
CN103982142B (zh) | 电镀非晶态镍基合金防腐耐磨油管 | |
CN110699724B (zh) | 一种高耐蚀镍钨基合金多层镀层及其制备工艺 | |
JPS634920B2 (zh) | ||
CN109023449A (zh) | 一种超疏水镀层材料、超疏水镀层材料的制备方法及其应用 | |
CN109680279A (zh) | 一种在油管钢表面制备耐高温防腐阻垢涂层的方法 | |
CN105839154B (zh) | 一种离子液体电镀Ni‑Cr‑Sn合金镀层的方法 | |
CN109440091A (zh) | 化学镀Ni-P/Ni-Zn-P三层阳极复合镀层的制备工艺 | |
CN205406569U (zh) | 一种提高抗腐蚀性能的电池钢壳 | |
CN109576685A (zh) | 化学镀Ni-P/Ni-Zn-P三层阳极复合镀层 | |
CN102899642B (zh) | 一种提高镍磷化学镀层耐蚀性的方法 | |
JPS5941492A (ja) | 特に地下採鉱作業等において使用するための作業シリンダのピストンロツド上に耐腐食性でかつ耐摩耗性の被覆層を形成するための方法およびこの方法で形成された被覆層を備えた作業シリンダ | |
CN107190288A (zh) | 一种hedp镀铜无孔隙薄层的制备方法 | |
CN205741244U (zh) | 一种耐磨防腐钻杆 | |
CN203517022U (zh) | 低洼耐蚀合金化防腐保温管道 | |
CN110484944A (zh) | 一种制备石油管道耐蚀表面的复合电解液及超声辅助电沉积石油管道耐蚀层的制备方法 | |
CN108505024A (zh) | 化学镀镍-锡-铝-磷非晶态多功能合金镀液及其镀层 | |
CN108385138A (zh) | 一种适用于海洋强腐蚀环境下的金属表面镀层结构的制备方法 | |
CN103194773A (zh) | 油田钻井用抗腐蚀钻杆及其抗腐蚀处理工艺 | |
CN113061890A (zh) | 一种铝合金表面恒压电沉积Ni-SiC复合镀层的方法 | |
CN205741242U (zh) | 一种防腐蚀井下工具 | |
CN102220573A (zh) | 普碳钢表面覆盖Ni-Zn-Mn-P化学镀复合镀层及镀液 | |
CN102002691B (zh) | 化学镀Ni-Zn-P阳极复合结构镀层的制备工艺 | |
CN108796478A (zh) | 化学镀镍-锡-钨-磷非晶态多功能合金镀液及其镀层 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20190308 Assignee: Dalian Xingbo Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: DALIAN University Contract record no.: X2023210000201 Denomination of invention: Preparation process of Ni-P/Ni Zn-P three-layer anodic composite coating by chemical plating Granted publication date: 20201124 License type: Common License Record date: 20231127 Application publication date: 20190308 Assignee: Dalian Tianxin Surface Engineering Co.,Ltd. Assignor: DALIAN University Contract record no.: X2023210000198 Denomination of invention: Preparation process of Ni-P/Ni Zn-P three-layer anodic composite coating by chemical plating Granted publication date: 20201124 License type: Common License Record date: 20231127 |
|
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20190308 Assignee: DALIAN MENGYU MACHINERY CO.,LTD. Assignor: DALIAN University Contract record no.: X2023210000220 Denomination of invention: Preparation process of Ni-P/Ni Zn-P three-layer anodic composite coating by chemical plating Granted publication date: 20201124 License type: Common License Record date: 20231129 |
|
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |