CN109436181A - Ice-breaking type ship stem and ship - Google Patents

Ice-breaking type ship stem and ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109436181A
CN109436181A CN201811246548.9A CN201811246548A CN109436181A CN 109436181 A CN109436181 A CN 109436181A CN 201811246548 A CN201811246548 A CN 201811246548A CN 109436181 A CN109436181 A CN 109436181A
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
ship
rake
breaking type
intersection
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Pending
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CN201811246548.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆琛亮
陈刚
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Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute of CSSC No 604 Research Institute
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Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute of CSSC No 604 Research Institute
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Application filed by Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute of CSSC No 604 Research Institute filed Critical Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute of CSSC No 604 Research Institute
Priority to CN201811246548.9A priority Critical patent/CN109436181A/en
Publication of CN109436181A publication Critical patent/CN109436181A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B1/00Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
    • B63B1/02Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
    • B63B1/04Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with single hull
    • B63B1/06Shape of fore part
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/08Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63B35/083Ice-breakers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of ice-breaking type ship stem and ships, are related to the technical field of Ship Structure.Ice-breaking type ship stem provided by the invention includes: first column, and first column includes upper extension, lower extension and rake;Upper extension is connected to the one end of rake close to upper deck, and extends to upper deck;Lower extension is connected to one end of the close hull bottom of rake, and extends to hull bottom;Rake, to one end close to hull bottom, is tilted from one end close to upper deck along the direction that bow is directed toward stern;Also, extreme draft waterline intersects with rake.The ice-breaking type ship stem provided through the invention alleviates the poor technical problem of navigation performance present in full formed ship oceangoing ship in the prior art in ice formation.

Description

Ice-breaking type ship stem and ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of Ship Structure, more particularly, to a kind of ice-breaking type ship stem and ship.
Background technique
The development of science and technology helps people gradually to have found the mines abundant such as oil, coal, natural gas and the iron of seabed storage Produce resource;Also, due to the continuous consumption of mineral resources, people is promoted to carry out exploitation utilization to the mineral resources in seabed.Part Mineral resources are in polar region and Han Qu, in order to exploit polar region, Han Qu and the mineral resources in seabed, need to carry out construction of base, each The transport of kind of equipment and material, resource are backhauled with material supply etc., this is just frequently necessary to need ship to have in ice navigation The navigation performance of higher icebreaking characteristics and ice formation.
Cargos more as far as possible is conveyed using the limited size of ship, is conducive to the economy for improving Shipping.Oil carrier Deng the ship for transport, general captain and ship type it is wide between ratio it is smaller so that ship is keeping higher navigation In the case where energy, there is biggish hypertrophy degree, to obtain cargo carrying amount big as far as possible.
But navigation performance of the full formed ship oceangoing ship in the prior art in ice formation is poor;Particularly in high level ice Under the ice regime of grade and layer ice, full formed ship oceangoing ship navigation in the prior art is relatively difficult.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen understanding of the general background technology to the present invention, and It is not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that the information constitutes the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ice-breaking type ship stem and ships, to alleviate loose type in the prior art The poor technical problem of navigation performance present in ship in ice formation.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of ice-breaking type ship stem, and ice-breaking type ship stem provided by the invention includes: First column, first column include upper extension, lower extension and rake;Upper extension is connected to the one end of rake close to upper deck, And extend to upper deck;Lower extension is connected to one end of the close hull bottom of rake, and extends to hull bottom;Rake is from close One end of upper deck to one end close to hull bottom is tilted along the direction that bow is directed toward stern;Also, extreme draft waterline and inclination Portion's intersection.
Further, least draught waterline intersects with rake.
Further, the intersection of the outer wall of rake and central fore-and-aft vertical plane, along linear extension.
Further, the intersection of the outer wall of rake and central fore-and-aft vertical plane, angular range between Water Plane is 55 °- 65°。
Further, the intersection of lower extension and central fore-and-aft vertical plane is set as circular arc line, and the direction for being directed toward bow is convex It rises.
Further, the intersection of upper extension and central fore-and-aft vertical plane, along linear extension.
Further, the intersection of upper extension and central fore-and-aft vertical plane, perpendicular to Water Plane.
Further, the outer wall of foremost part of ship be parallel to midship section plane intersection, with extreme draft waterline Point of intersection tangent line, the angle between Water Plane is gradually increased along bow to the direction of stern.
Further, in the point of intersection of extreme draft waterline and central fore-and-aft vertical plane, the tangent line of extreme draft waterline and middle vertical profile Angular range between face is 55 ° -60 °.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of ship, and the stem of ship provided by the invention is set as above-mentioned ice-breaking type ship Oceangoing ship stem.
Ice-breaking type ship stem provided by the invention and ship, are related to the technical field of Ship Structure.It is provided by the invention Ice-breaking type ship stem includes: first column, and first column includes upper extension, lower extension and rake;Upper extension is connected to inclination Portion extends close to one end of upper deck, and to upper deck;Lower extension is connected to one end of the close hull bottom of rake, and to ship Bottom extends;Rake, to one end close to hull bottom, is tilted from one end close to upper deck along the direction that bow is directed toward stern;And And extreme draft waterline intersects with rake.The ship of ice-breaking type ship stem provided by the invention is set in ice navigation, The contact of the rake of first column and the ice sheet in navigation front, since extreme draft waterline intersects with rake, so that rake prolongs Extend to the top of ice sheet;Also, rake is tilted from lower end to upper end along the direction for being directed toward fore from stern.
Thus it is possible, on the one hand, the stem of ship is to the impact force of ice sheet, it can be achieved that ice-breaking during ship advance.Another party Face, rake are tilted from lower end to upper end edge from the direction that stern is directed toward fore, i.e., ice sheet is located on the downside of the front of rake, ship The gravity of oceangoing ship itself applies downward pressure to ice sheet, can also realize ice-breaking;It can generate and float up and down during ship's navigation, ship When oceangoing ship moves downward, due to ship self gravity, biggish downward impact force can be applied to ice sheet, further enhance ice-breaking Performance.
The ship of ice-breaking type ship stem provided by the invention is set, and ice-breaking type energy with higher advantageously reduces ship Oceangoing ship power consumed by ice navigation.
Moreover, during ship moves ahead, after ice-breaking type ship stem provided by the invention is crushed ice sheet, by trash ice to shipboard It is arranged with hull bottom, trash ice can be reduced and accumulated in ice face, to reduce trash ice to the resistance of ship, convenient for ship ice-breaking with before Row saves the power of navigation consumption.
Ice-breaking type ship stem provided by the invention, improves the icebreaking characteristics of ship, and advantageously reduces ship boat Power consumed by row, so that the navigation performance alleviated present in full formed ship oceangoing ship in the prior art in ice formation is poor Technical problem.
Possessed advantage is identical compared with the existing technology with above-mentioned ice-breaking type ship stem for the ship, herein not It repeats again.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, present pre-ferred embodiments are cited below particularly, And cooperate appended attached drawing, it is described below in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of ice-breaking type ship stem provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the ice-breaking type ship stem provided in an embodiment of the present invention perpendicular to the direction of central fore-and-aft vertical plane;
Fig. 3 is that the contour line in the cross section that forward is respectively stood in ice-breaking type ship stem provided in an embodiment of the present invention exists Perspective view on midship section;
Fig. 4 is cuing open at the Water Plane for crossing extreme draft waterline in ice-breaking type ship stem provided in an embodiment of the present invention View.
Icon: 01- rake;02- lower extension;The upper extension of 03-;04- extreme draft waterline;05- central fore-and-aft vertical plane.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ice-breaking type ship stem, ice-breaking type ship provided in an embodiment of the present invention Oceangoing ship stem includes: first column, and first column includes upper extension 03, lower extension 02 and rake 01;Upper extension 03 is connected to inclination Portion 01 extends close to one end of upper deck, and to upper deck;Lower extension 02 is connected to one end of the close hull bottom of rake 01, And extend to hull bottom;Rake 01, to one end close to hull bottom, the direction of stern is directed toward along bow from one end close to upper deck Inclination;Also, extreme draft waterline 04 intersects with rake 01.
Specifically, the ship of ice-breaking type ship stem provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set in ice navigation, first column The contact of rake 01 and the ice sheet in navigation front, since extreme draft waterline 04 intersects with rake 01, so that rake 01 Extend to the top of ice sheet;Also, rake 01 is tilted from lower end to upper end along the direction for being directed toward fore from stern.
Thus it is possible, on the one hand, the stem of ship is to the impact force of ice sheet, it can be achieved that ice-breaking during ship advance.Another party Face, rake 01 are tilted from lower end to upper end edge from the direction that stern is directed toward fore, i.e., ice sheet is located under the front of rake 01 The gravity of side, ship itself applies downward pressure to ice sheet, can also realize ice-breaking;It can generate and float downward during ship's navigation It is dynamic, when ship moves downward, due to ship self gravity, biggish downward impact force can be applied to ice sheet, further enhanced Icebreaking characteristics.
The ship of ice-breaking type ship stem provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set, and ice-breaking type energy with higher is conducive to Reduce ship power consumed by ice navigation.
Moreover, during ship moves ahead, after ice-breaking type ship stem provided in an embodiment of the present invention is crushed ice sheet, by trash ice It is arranged to shipboard and hull bottom, trash ice can be reduced and accumulated in ice face, to reduce trash ice to the resistance of ship, be convenient for ship ice-breaking With forward, the power of saving navigation consumption.
Further, the extreme draft of ship is T, and the upper end of rake 01 extends to 04 top of extreme draft waterline In the range of 30%T-36%T, so that ice sheet and trash ice are maintained on the downside of the front of rake 01 during ship's navigation.
In some embodiments, the upper end of rake 01 extends at the 34%T of 04 top of extreme draft waterline.
Further, least draught waterline intersects with rake 01.When ship is with least draught regimes, table on ice sheet Face is contacted with rake 01, so that ship was generated using forward impact force, the gravity of ship itself and ship self gravity To the impact force of ice sheet, Lai Jinhang ice-breaking.In this way, ship is when with the navigation of lesser draught amount, it may have stronger icebreaking characteristics, And the power consumed by ice navigation is lower.
Further, the lower end of rake 01 extends in the range of 30%T-34%T.
In some embodiments, the lower end of rake 01 extends at 32%T, so that ship is in extreme draft state and most When range between snack water state is navigated by water, foremost part of ship keeps higher icebreaking characteristics to trash ice and layer ice.
Further, the intersection of the outer wall of rake 01 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05, along linear extension.
Specifically, referring to Fig.1 and 2, the front side of rake 01 is set as straight line, so that ship is in different drinking water states When, foremost part of ship keeps stablizing to the size and Orientation of the active force of ice sheet, so that icebreaking characteristics be made to keep stablizing, avoids ship In lower drinking water regimes, icebreaking characteristics are reduced and consumed power increases.
Further, the intersection of the outer wall of rake 01 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05, the angular range between Water Plane are 55°-65°。
Specifically, 55 ° -65 ° are set relative to the tilt angle of Water Plane by rake 01, is conducive to keep ship sharp With self gravity come ice-breaking, icebreaking characteristics are improved.
In some embodiments, the intersection of the outer wall of rake 01 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05, the angle between Water Plane are set 60 ° are set to, is conducive to ship in this way and on the one hand applies downward pressure and impact force to ice sheet using self gravity, carry out brokenly Ice;On the other hand the side of foremost part of ship and ice sheet is made to keep biggish contact area, to apply ice sheet along preceding line direction Impact force, Lai Jinhang ice-breaking.Foremost part of ship applies the active force of multiple directions to ice sheet, improves ice-breaking capacity and ship in ice The navigation performance in area.
Further, the intersection of lower extension 02 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05 is set as circular arc line, and is directed toward the direction of bow Protrusion.
Specifically, referring to figure 2., first column is by lower extension 02, to hull bottom arc transition.Lower extension 02 it is general not into Row ice-breaking, lower extension 02 keep foremost part of ship transition more smooth.During forward, lower extension 02 is conducive to guide ship Trash ice is moved to hull bottom and hull two sides, reduces trash ice in water to the forward generation resistance of ship.
Moreover, lower extension 02 is conducive to during so that ship is moved ahead, the water flow of foremost part of ship is more smooth, so that stem Waveform comparison is steady, reduces wave making resistance.
In some embodiments, lower extension 02 extends to bilge keel.
Further, the intersection of upper extension 03 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05, along linear extension.Upper extension 03 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05 intersection, perpendicular to Water Plane.In this way, being conducive to improve the stationarity of ship's navigation process.
As another embodiment, the intersection of upper extension 03 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05 is obliquely installed relative to Water Plane; Also, angle between the two, greater than the angle between the outer wall of rake 01 and the intersection and Water Plane of central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05.
Further, the outer wall of foremost part of ship be parallel to midship section plane intersection, with extreme draft waterline The tangent line of 04 point of intersection, the angle between Water Plane are gradually increased along bow to the direction of stern.
Specifically, ship is divided into 20 stations along length between perpendiculars, from stern to bow, respectively 1 station to 20 stations;Bow portion The contour line for dividing the cross section at each station, projects on midship section, perspective view is referring to figure 3. respectively.
The contour line in each station cross section, the folder in the tangent line of the point of intersection with extreme draft waterline 04, between Water Plane Angle is gradually increased along bow to the direction of stern.Thus it is possible, on the one hand, reducing the contact with ice sheet when foremost part of ship hits ice sheet Area is conducive to rupture ice sheet to increase the pressure that ice sheet is knocked part, improves icebreaking characteristics.On the other hand, ship is first Portion, to ship middle and lower part smooth transition, is conducive to that trash ice is guided to move to the two sides of hull bottom and hull along curved surface, reduces trash ice and exists Accumulation above ice sheet, to reduce trash ice to the resistance of ship's navigation.
Moreover, ice-breaking type ship stem provided in an embodiment of the present invention makes water flow movement more smooth, stem waveform is more Add steadily, reduce wave making resistance, is conducive to the quick sailing performance for improving ship.
In some embodiments, foremost part of ship extends to 19 stations from 20 stations.Cross section at 20 stations with extreme draft water The tangent line of the point of intersection of line 04, the angle between Water Plane are 52 °;
The tangent line of cross section at 19.75 stations in the point of intersection with extreme draft waterline 04, angle between Water Plane It is 64 °;
In the tangent line of the point of intersection with extreme draft waterline 04, the angle between Water Plane is for cross section at 19.5 stations 70°;
In the tangent line of the point of intersection with extreme draft waterline 04, the angle between Water Plane is for cross section at 19 stations 78°。
Further, referring to figure 4., in the point of intersection of extreme draft waterline 04 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05, extreme draft waterline Angular range between 04 tangent line and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05 is 55 ° -60 °, and during moving ahead to avoid ship, ice sheet is to ship head The reaction force in portion is excessively concentrated, and the stability to move ahead to ship adversely affects;Meanwhile being conducive to that ice sheet is made to receive ship The forced area of oceangoing ship stem impact force is smaller, increases local pressure, is conducive to ice-breaking.
In some embodiments, in the point of intersection of extreme draft waterline 04 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05, extreme draft waterline 04 Angular range between tangent line and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05 is 55 °.
In some embodiments, in the point of intersection of extreme draft waterline 04 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05, extreme draft waterline 04 Angular range between tangent line and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05 is 59 °.
In some embodiments, in the point of intersection of extreme draft waterline 04 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05, extreme draft waterline 04 Angular range between tangent line and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05 is 60 °.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ship, and the stem of ship provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set as The ice-breaking type ship stem stated.
Specifically, ship provided in an embodiment of the present invention is full formed ship oceangoing ship, the length between perpendiculars and the wide ratio of type of ship Less than 6.
Specifically, ship provided in an embodiment of the present invention all has larger in extreme draft state and least draught state Icebreaking characteristics, high level ice grade and layer ice ice formation can be suitable for.Power under least draught state is smaller, so that Least draught state keeps higher navigation performance.Moreover, ship provided in an embodiment of the present invention is under extreme draft state, it is first Portion's waveform comparison is steady, reduces wave making resistance, has excellent quick performance.
In some embodiments, in ship provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of rake 01 extends to extreme draft At the 34%T of 04 top of waterline, lower end is extended at 32%T;The outer wall of rake 01 and the intersection of central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05, with waterline Angle between face is set as 60 °;In the point of intersection of extreme draft waterline 04 and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05, extreme draft waterline 04 is cut Angular range between line and central fore-and-aft vertical plane 05 is 59 °.
Ship provided in an embodiment of the present invention completes trash ice test and the test of layer ice in German HSVA ice pond.According to trash ice It is found that in extreme draft state and least draught state, foremost part of ship can effectively arrange to shipboard and hull bottom broken test result Ice, trash ice are not accumulated in ice face and increase ice resistance.
Also, the installed power of test prediction is much smaller than the calculated result of FSICR formula, when 1Asuper ice grade, most gobbles The power requirement of water and least draught is the 30.3.% and 41.3% of formula clearing respectively.
According to layer ice test result it is found that ship can keep the layer ice of the broken 0.7m thickness of the speed of 2 sections.
Ship provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the residual resistance coefficient Cr of design speed are 0.536, and resistance performance is in same ruler It spends in non-ice breaker in superior level.According to the waveform under extreme draft state when design speed, stem waveform is more steady, emerging Wave resistance is smaller.
Finally, it should be noted that all the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment What is stressed is all differences from other embodiments, and same and similar part cross-reference is between each embodiment It can;The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;Although referring to foregoing embodiments pair The present invention is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to foregoing embodiments Documented technical solution is modified, or equivalent substitution of some or all of the technical features;Do not conflicting In the case where, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.And these modifications, replacement or group It closes, the range for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ice-breaking type ship stem characterized by comprising first column, it is described head column include upper extension, lower extension and Rake;
The upper extension is connected to the rake close to one end of upper deck, and extends to the upper deck;It is described downward Extending portion is connected to one end of the close hull bottom of the rake, and extends to hull bottom;
The rake, to one end close to hull bottom, inclines from one end close to the upper deck along the direction that bow is directed toward stern Tiltedly;
Also, extreme draft waterline intersects with the rake.
2. ice-breaking type ship stem according to claim 1, which is characterized in that least draught waterline and the rake phase It hands over.
3. ice-breaking type ship stem according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer wall and central fore-and-aft vertical plane of the rake Intersection, along linear extension.
4. ice-breaking type ship stem according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the rake and it is described in indulge The intersection of section, the angular range between Water Plane are 55 ° -65 °.
5. ice-breaking type ship stem according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the friendship of the lower extension and central fore-and-aft vertical plane Line is set as circular arc line, and is directed toward the direction protrusion of the bow.
6. ice-breaking type ship stem according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper extension and the central fore-and-aft vertical plane Intersection, along linear extension.
7. ice-breaking type ship stem according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper extension and the central fore-and-aft vertical plane Intersection, perpendicular to Water Plane.
8. ice-breaking type ship stem according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the foremost part of ship be parallel to The intersection of the plane of midship section, in the tangent line of the point of intersection with extreme draft waterline, angle between Water Plane, along described Bow is gradually increased to the direction of the stern.
9. ice-breaking type ship stem according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the extreme draft waterline and middle vertical profile The point of intersection in face, the angular range between the tangent line and the central fore-and-aft vertical plane of the extreme draft waterline are 55 ° -60 °.
10. a kind of ship, which is characterized in that the stem of the ship is set as such as the described in any item ice-breakings of claim 1-9 Type ship stem.
CN201811246548.9A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Ice-breaking type ship stem and ship Pending CN109436181A (en)

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CN110466699A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-19 广船国际有限公司 A kind of ship icebreaking device and the ship comprising this kind of icebreaking device
CN112373635A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-19 中国船舶科学研究中心 Novel icebreaker bow structure
CN114560047A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-05-31 广船国际有限公司 Method for preventing ice plug at bottom of ship and icebreaker

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CN110466699A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-19 广船国际有限公司 A kind of ship icebreaking device and the ship comprising this kind of icebreaking device
CN112373635A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-19 中国船舶科学研究中心 Novel icebreaker bow structure
CN114560047A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-05-31 广船国际有限公司 Method for preventing ice plug at bottom of ship and icebreaker
CN114560047B (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-08-29 广船国际有限公司 Method for preventing ice plug at bottom of ship and icebreaker

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