CN109436151A - A kind of wind deflector cleaning systems being installed on rearview mirror - Google Patents

A kind of wind deflector cleaning systems being installed on rearview mirror Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109436151A
CN109436151A CN201811505493.9A CN201811505493A CN109436151A CN 109436151 A CN109436151 A CN 109436151A CN 201811505493 A CN201811505493 A CN 201811505493A CN 109436151 A CN109436151 A CN 109436151A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind deflector
clamping block
connecting rod
storage box
rearview mirror
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811505493.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国富
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Hangzhou Dazhi Made Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Dazhi Made Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Dazhi Made Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Dazhi Made Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811505493.9A priority Critical patent/CN109436151A/en
Publication of CN109436151A publication Critical patent/CN109436151A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J29/00Adaptations or arrangements of mirrors for use on cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J17/00Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for
    • B62J17/02Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for shielding only the rider's front
    • B62J17/04Windscreens

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of wind deflector cleaning systems for being installed on rearview mirror, it includes the installation space formed between rearview mirror and wind deflector, the Storage Box for storing cleaning solution is provided in the installation space, it is communicated with jet pipe in the Storage Box, described jet pipe one end extends to that rearview mirror is outer and opening towards on the upside of wind deflector and one end that jet pipe is in outside rearview mirror is provided with spray head;It is also connected in the Storage Box and changes pressure in Storage Box, the pneumatic drive mechanisms for driving cleaning solution to spray with jet pipe.The present invention, which has, is built in cleaning solution in rearview mirror, in the case where so that it is not take up other positions, can carry out spraying cleaning liquid to wind deflector, improve the cleaning effect to wind deflector.

Description

A kind of wind deflector cleaning systems being installed on rearview mirror
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of logistics delivery tricycle, more particularly, to a kind of wind deflector for being installed on rearview mirror Cleaning systems.
Background technique
Now with the rapid development of logistics, civilian logistics is more more and more universal, various city distribution electric three-wheels occurs Vehicle, electro-tricycle is due to having the characteristics that convenient, flexible, running cost is low, cargo dead-weight, low-carbon environment-friendly, so rapidly in the whole nation It is popularized in city distribution field.
Existing Publication No. CN105730581A, the Chinese patent that the applying date is on 2 25th, 2016 disclose one kind Suitable for the totally enclosed type electro-tricycle of city express transportation, including car body and vehicle frame, be mounted on vehicle frame dynamical system and Driver's cabin is arranged in battery, Vehicular body front, and driver's cabin rear end connects compartment, headlamp, body rear end is arranged immediately ahead of driver's cabin Rear lamp and stop, tail and number plate light is respectively set in two sides, is equipped with the windscreen for being mounted with automobile sandwich-glass, Chinese herbaceous peony above headlamp Electric windshield wiper is installed, windscreen two sides are arranged rearview mirror, are equipped with car door at left and right sides of driver's cabin, drive indoor location on window There are horn device, emergency braking apparatus and GPS positioning follow-up mechanism, set shelf in compartment on the inner wall of two sides, shelf are equipped with rubber Glue buffer layer, compartment rear end are equipped with two-door split cabin door and are equipped with theftproof lock, and car body top is equipped with solar panels, compartment Traffic allowance is posted outside.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: that above-mentioned electro-tricycle since itself designs reason, keeps out the wind In addition to wheel is no other component in front of plate, cause it that wind deflector cleaning solution is generally placed in headstock without image of Buddha general-utility car It is interior, so that general electro-tricycle can not configure cleaning solution;When cleaning wind deflector, it can only be scraped by wiper Rub, may result in cleaning it is not clean, thus the problem of influencing pilot's line of vision.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention one is to provide a kind of wind deflector cleaning systems for being installed on rearview mirror, after cleaning solution is built in In visor, in the case where so that it is not take up other positions, spraying cleaning liquid can be carried out to wind deflector, improve the cleaning to wind deflector Effect.
Foregoing invention purpose one of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of wind deflector cleaning systems being installed on rearview mirror, including the installation space formed between rearview mirror and wind deflector, institute The Storage Box being provided in installation space for storing cleaning solution is stated, jet pipe, described jet pipe one end are communicated in the Storage Box It extends to that rearview mirror is outer and opening towards on the upside of wind deflector and one end that jet pipe is in outside rearview mirror is provided with spray head;The storage It is also connected in box and changes pressure in Storage Box, the pneumatic drive mechanisms for driving cleaning solution to spray with jet pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when being installed on wind deflector due to rearview mirror, meeting between rearview mirror and wind deflector There are installation spaces, and then by the way that Storage Box to be installed in installation space, are connected to Storage Box using jet pipe and pass through backsight Mirror makes it under the action of pneumatic drive mechanisms, changes pressure in Storage Box, cleaning solution is driven to spray along jet pipe to wind deflector On, enhance the cleaning effect to wind deflector;Rearview mirror not only gives Storage Box and provides placement region simultaneously, and Storage Box is placed Plate suqare of keeping out the wind is occupied in Storage Box in rearview mirror, can be reduced, reduces a possibility that blocking to pilot's line of vision, and then make its gear Aerofoil appearance is more beautiful.
The present invention is further arranged to: the pneumatic drive mechanisms include the tracheae being connected to Storage Box, another with tracheae End connection and for the air bag of pressing is formed with cleaning solution isolation by elastic diaphragm inside the Storage Box and is connected to tracheae Plenum space;It is also provided with collection port on the air bag, is provided with check valve assembly in the collection port.
Air moment in its air bag is filled with along tracheae by applying pressure to air bag by using above-mentioned technical proposal In the plenum space of Storage Box, make it under the elastic reaction of elastic diaphragm, elastic diaphragm expansion plays cleaning solution in Storage Box To squeezing action, changes pressure in Storage Box, cleaning solution is driven to eject along jet pipe;And then pass through collection port and unidirectional valve group Part enters to its external air in air bag through collecting port, supplements air in air bag, repeats it and gives storage by pressuring gasbag Apply pressure in box, extrusion work is carried out to cleaning solution.
The present invention is further arranged to: the collection port inner wall is set as being less than the circle of the other side towards side internal diameter outside air bag Mesa-shaped, the check valve assembly include the cross for being fixed on the outer one end of collection port vigor capsule, along collection port axis shift and The closed plate abutted in displacement process with collection port inner wall and the compressed spring one being connected between cross and closed plate; Under original state, compressed spring one drives closed plate far from collection port inner wall.
Closed plate is driven to be in and collection port by the elastic reaction of compressed spring one by using above-mentioned technical proposal Inner wall disengaged position, when squeezing air bag, air instantaneous stamping in air bag drives closed plate to be displaced towards cross side With collection port closure, air in its air bag is made to be only capable of being delivered to plenum space along tracheae, enhancing air bag to the stamping press of Storage Box, Improve the driving power to cleaning solution;After releasing the pressing force to air bag, compressed spring one drives closed plate to be detached from collection port Inner wall enters to its outside air in air bag along collection port, is re-inflated its air bag.
The present invention is further arranged to: the tracheae respectively corresponds Storage Box and is provided with two, and two tracheaes are opposite to be stored One end of box merges into a root canal road and is connected to air bag.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is connected to respectively with Storage Box by two tracheae one end, the other end merges into one Root is connected to air bag, makes one air bag that the driving work to cleaning solution in two Storage Boxes can be realized.
The purpose of the present invention two is to provide a kind of and matching used wiper of cleaning systems, and cleaning solution is built in backsight In mirror, in the case where so that it is not take up other positions, spraying cleaning liquid can be carried out to wind deflector, improve the cleaning to wind deflector and imitate Fruit.
Foregoing invention purpose two of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of and matching used wiper of cleaning systems, the driving device including windscreen wiper and driving windscreen wiper movement, the windscreen wiper Along the setting of wind deflector horizontal direction parallel and inside is bonded with plate surface of keeping out the wind, and the driving device drives windscreen wiper perpendicular along wind deflector Histogram is to displacement.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, windscreen wiper side is designed to be bonded with wind deflector, rain is driven by driving device It scrapes and is moved along wind deflector vertical direction, expand the cleaning area to wind deflector, plate surface is completely cleaned to keeping out the wind, and is avoided The dirty visual field for influencing driver, improves travel safety on wind deflector.
The present invention is further arranged to: the driving device includes two guiding for being opened in wind deflector width direction two sides Slot, both ends respectively the drawstring fixed with windscreen wiper Far East direction two sides, be rotationally connected with wind deflector along guide groove length direction two sides And directive wheel for drawstring coiling and around rolling wheel, and driving is around the actuator of rolling wheel rotation.
Windscreen wiper is given by guide groove due to some arc-shaped settings of plate surface of keeping out the wind by using above-mentioned technical proposal Guiding role is played, then drives directive wheel rotation through actuator, drawstring is driven to drive windscreen wiper with directive wheel positive and negative rotation and along gear Aerofoil is displaced up and down, and to keeping out the wind, plate surface is cleaned;Drawstring itself can do adaptive change with wind deflector radian, thus The displacement movement of drive windscreen wiper can be achieved.
The present invention is further arranged to: the actuator includes two connecting rods being arranged respectively with two around rolling wheel concentric, The through slot for connecting rod grafting is offered around rolling wheel center, the through slot inner wall offers thread groove, and connecting rod is in around rolling wheel Interior one end outer wall, which is fixed with, to be plugged in thread groove and slotting axis that threadingly slot position is moved, passes through a regulating mechanism between two connecting rods Adjusting synchronizes opposite two coiling wheel shaft displacements of the lines.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, two are plugged in around rolling wheel center, then through in connecting rod by two connecting rods Slotting axis is plugged in the thread groove of rolling wheel, drives two lateral connector bars to synchronize opposite coiling wheel axis come return by regulating mechanism It moves, so that it is inserted axis, threadingly slot moves forward and backward, and drives it around rolling wheel positive and negative rotation, to drive drawstring to drive windscreen wiper edge to keep out the wind Plate moves forward and backward, and to keeping out the wind, plate surface is cleaned.
The present invention is further arranged to: the regulating mechanism includes being set to motor on the inside of wind deflector, being rotationally connected with Turntable on the inside of wind deflector, respectively one end be rotationally connected with the opposite connecting rod one around rolling wheel one end of two connecting rods, one end simultaneously with Connecting rod two, one end and the connecting rod two of the opposite connecting rod one end rotation connection of two connecting rod one are rotatablely connected the other end and turntable bias turns The connecting rod three of connection is moved, is provided on the wind deflector respectively for connecting rod, the mounting base one of two straight-line displacement of connecting rod and installation Seat two, the motor drive turntable rotation by gear drive.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, drives turntable to circumferentially rotate by motor, it is made to drive connecting rod three with turntable Eccentric rotary drives two straight-line displacement of connecting rod, and then drive two connecting rods one in mounting base two under the position-limiting action of connecting rod two Along two axis shift of connecting rod, under the position-limiting action of mounting base a pair of connecting rod, realizes and drive the work of pitman shaft displacement of the lines, from And the positive and negative rotation for reaching driving around rolling wheel works.
The present invention is further arranged to: the actuator further includes Manual drive mechanism, and the Manual drive mechanism includes Be set to the mounting base three on the inside of wind deflector, the driving wheel that is rotationally connected with mounting base three, coiling on driving wheel for user hand The rope rolling of drawing, with the clamping block one of driving wheel connection, be set to the clamping block two of the opposite connecting rod one end of motor output shaft, it is described Clamping block two moves forward and backward with respect to output shaft and continues to be displaced by locating part limitation clamping block two, and the clamping block two is displaced It is clamped in the process with clamping block one and realizes that driving wheel and motor output shaft rotate synchronously, or separate mutual rotation with clamping block one.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when motor damage can not work normally, clamping block two is limited by locating part It is clamped positioned at clamping block one, realizes that driving wheel and motor output shaft rotate synchronously, and then user can pull rope rolling to drive driving Wheel rotation to drive motor output shaft positive and negative rotation, and then drives connecting rod positive and negative rotation, realize around rolling wheel to drawstring around Work is rolled up, driving windscreen wiper is moved forward and backward along wind deflector, cleaned to wind deflector.
The present invention is further arranged to: the locating part includes sliding slot, the fixation that clamping block two is opened up along output shaft axis In on output shaft and being plugged in the slide bar in sliding slot and be sheathed on both ends on output shaft and abutted respectively with clamping block two and motor Compressed spring two, the compressed spring two gives the driving force that clamping block two and clamping block one keep clamping, the clamping block Two are made of magnetic conductive material, and the motor generates magnetic force when working, and clamping block two is driven to be detached from clamping block one.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, is plugged in sliding slot by slide bar fixed on output shaft, makes its limit clamping Block two gives clamping block two towards one side motoricity of clamping block using compressed spring two with respect to the linear distance of output shaft, Keep clamping block two under no external force with the clamping work of clamping block one;When motor work, motor is generated to clamping block Two magnetic force drawn, drive clamping block two to release the clamping work with clamping block one, make its motor that connecting rod can individually be driven to turn It is dynamic;When motor is out of order, clamping block two keeps acting on the clamping of clamping block one under the elastic acting force of compressed spring two, Make it windscreen wiper can be driven to move forward and backward along wind deflector, realized to the clear of wind deflector by carrying out driving effect to connecting rod manually Clean work.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by the way that the Storage Box for holding cleaning solution is built in rearview mirror, make its can in the case where not influencing to drive a vehicle the visual field, Storage Box is set on wind deflector, and then under the action of pressing pressuring gasbag, spray its cleaning solution can out of Storage Box along jet pipe It spills to wind deflector, improves its cleaning effect to wind deflector;
2. connecting rod is driven by motor and around rolling wheel positive and negative rotation, it is made to be wound work back and forth to drawstring around rolling wheel, And then drive windscreen wiper to move forward and backward along wind deflector the guiding role of windscreen wiper in guide groove, plate surface of keeping out the wind is carried out complete Cleaning avoids the dirty visual field for influencing driver on wind deflector, improves travel safety;
3. the clamping relationship by clamping block one and clamping block two can be by pulling volume when motor damage is not available manually Rope band moves driving wheel rotation, and then drives the rotation of coiling wheel by connecting rod, and realization moves forward and backward activation force to windscreen wiper, It is convenient for the user to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of Storage Box and air bag in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of embodiment two.
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of regulating mechanism in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram in Fig. 5 around rolling wheel and connecting rod.
Fig. 7 is the partial structural diagram of locating part in Fig. 5.
In figure, 1, wind deflector;2, windscreen wiper;3, driving device;31, guide groove;32, drawstring;33, directive wheel;34, coiling Wheel;35, actuator;351, connecting rod;352, motor;353, bevel gear one;354, bevel gear two;355, thread groove;356, it inserts Axis;357, thrust bearing;4, regulating mechanism;41, turntable;42, connecting rod one;43, connecting rod two;44, connecting rod three;45, mounting base one; 46, mounting base two;5, Manual drive mechanism;51, mounting base three;52, driving wheel;53, rope rolling;54, clamping block one;55, it is clamped Block two;56, locating part;57, magnet;58, magnetic conductive board;561, sliding slot;562, slide bar;563, compressed spring two;6, rearview mirror;7, Storage Box;8, jet pipe;9, pneumatic drive mechanisms;91, air bag;92, tracheae;93, collect port;10, compressed spring one;11, it closes Plate;12, cross;13, elastic diaphragm;14, plenum space.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Referring to Fig.1 with 2, it is a kind of wind deflector cleaning systems for being installed on rearview mirror disclosed by the invention, is set to backsight In installation space between mirror 6 and wind deflector 1;Including Storage Box 7, jet pipe 8, spray head and pneumatic drive mechanisms 9;Storage Box 7 It is set in installation space, is fixed on wind deflector 1 through rearview mirror 6 and Storage Box 7 is fixed;8 one end of jet pipe extends to storage It deposits in box 7, the other end extends to 6 outside of rearview mirror;Spray head is threadedly connected to jet pipe 8 and is on the one end in 6 outside of rearview mirror;Gas Pressure transmission mechanism 9 is connected with Storage Box 7;Change pressure in Storage Box 7 by pneumatic drive mechanisms 9, drives clear in Storage Box 7 Clean liquid is sprayed along jet pipe 8 to wind deflector 1.
In the present embodiment, Storage Box 7 is provided in two rearview mirrors 6;It, can be by cleaning solution when spray head is dismantled with respect to jet pipe 8 It is poured into along 8 outer end of jet pipe.
Referring to Fig. 2, above-mentioned 7 lower end of Storage Box also opens up fluted downward, and the lower end of jet pipe 8 is protruded into groove, cleaning solution It is preferential to inject in groove under self weight, the discharge convenient for jet pipe 8 to cleaning solution.
Referring to Fig. 2 and 3, above-mentioned pneumatic drive mechanisms 9 include air bag 91 and tracheae 92, and air bag 91 is installed on the foot of tricycle On pedal;Tracheae 92 is provided with two, and one end of two tracheaes 92 is connected to Storage Box 7 respectively, and the other end is merged into a root canal road It is connected to air bag 91;Completely cut off by elastic diaphragm 13 and cleaning solution into a plenum space 14 in Storage Box 7, tracheae 92 and inflation are empty Between 14 connection;A collection port 93 is also provided on air bag 91;When squeezing air bag 91, air moment enters to inflation along tracheae 92 In space 14, under the deformation effect of elastic diaphragm 13, the expansion of elastic diaphragm 13 changes pressure in Storage Box 7, drives cleaning solution It is discharged along tracheae 92.In the present embodiment, elastic diaphragm 13 uses nitrile rubber.
Above-mentioned 93 inner wall of collection port is set as being less than the round table-like of the other side towards the outer side of air bag 91;It is also set in collection port 93 It is equipped with check valve assembly, check valve assembly includes cross 12, compressed spring 1, closed plate 11;Cross 12 is fixed on collection For port 93 towards on one end outside air bag 91, closed plate 11 is in collection port 93 and solid by compressed spring 1 and cross 12 It is fixed;Under one 10 original state of compressed spring, drive closed plate 11 and collection 93 inner wall of port between there are gaps;When by pressuring gasbag 91 When, air compression, plays thrusting action to closed plate 11, drives closed plate 11 towards outer displacement in air bag 91, and with collection port 93 Inner wall abuts, and plays closure function to collection port 93.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: when needing to clean wind deflector 1 using cleaning solution, by air bag 91 into Row squeezes, and air moment in air bag 91 is driven to be delivered in plenum space 14 along tracheae 92, rapidly expands its elastic diaphragm 13, To squeezing in Storage Box 7, cleaning solution is driven to spray along jet pipe 8;When pressing pressuring gasbag 91 simultaneously, 11 closed set port of closed plate 93, enter its space in plenum space 14 all along tracheae 92;After releasing the pressing to air bag 91, compressed spring 1 is driven So that closed plate 11 is opened collection port 93, enter its outside air in air bag 91, air bag 91 is driven to expand rapidly, keeps it recyclable Air bag 91 is pressed, so that cleaning solution be driven to spray.
Embodiment 2: a kind of to join with the matching used wiper of cleaning systems including cleaning systems described in embodiment 1 It further include windscreen wiper 2 and driving device 3 according to Fig. 1 and 4,2 side of windscreen wiper abuts completely with 1 surface of wind deflector and is bonded, and is filled by driving It sets 3 driving windscreen wipers 2 to be displaced along 1 vertical direction of wind deflector, expands and area is cleaned to wind deflector 1,1 front of wind deflector is complete clear It is clean clean, avoid the dirty influence driver's sight of wind deflector 1.
Referring to Figure 4 and 5, above-mentioned driving device 3 include guide groove 31, drawstring 32, directive wheel 33, around rolling wheel 34 and driving Part 35, above-mentioned guide groove 31 are provided with twice and are respectively arranged at 1 left and right sides of wind deflector, and directive wheel 33 turns respectively with around rolling wheel 34 It is dynamic to be connected to wind deflector 1 and be located at 31 both ends of guide groove, 32 coiling of drawstring in directive wheel 33 on rolling wheel 34 and with Windscreen wiper 2 is fixed along the two sides of 31 length direction of guide groove, and 2 both ends of windscreen wiper are plugged in respectively in two sides guide groove 31 and along guide groove 31 move forward and backward;Actuator 35 drives around 34 positive and negative rotation of rolling wheel, to drive windscreen wiper 2 along 31 front and back of guide groove by drawstring 32 Displacement.
Above-mentioned actuator 35 includes two connecting rods 351 being coaxially disposed respectively with two around rolling wheel 34, and two around 34 center of rolling wheel The through slot for 351 grafting of connecting rod is offered respectively, and thread groove 355(is offered on through slot inner wall referring to Fig. 6), connecting rod 351 Slotting axis 356(that threadingly slot 355 slides is fixed on one end outer wall in through slot referring to Fig. 6), it is fixed on the inside of wind deflector 1 There is the mounting base 1 that simultaneously straight-line displacement is passed through for connecting rod 351, the correspondence of wind deflector 1 is also respectively fixed with installation at rolling wheel 34 Seat four passes through thrust bearing 357 and mounting base four around 34 two sides of rolling wheel respectively and is rotatablely connected, connecting rod 351 pass through mounting base four, Thrust bearing 357 is plugged in the through slot of rolling wheel 34 and by two connecting rod 351 of a regulating mechanism 4 driving relatively around rolling wheel 34 Linear reciprocation displacement.
Referring to Fig. 5, above-mentioned regulating mechanism 4 includes motor 352, turntable 41, connecting rod 1, connecting rod 2 43 and connecting rod three 44, motor 352 is fixed on 1 inside of wind deflector, and turntable 41 is rotatablely connected by shaft with respect to wind deflector 1, and connecting rod 1 is provided with Two and two one end rotation connections adjacent with two connecting rods 351 respectively, 2 43 one end of connecting rod are opposite with two connecting rods 1 simultaneously The rotation connection of 351 one end of connecting rod, 3 44 one end of connecting rod and connecting rod 2 43 are rotatablely connected with respect to one end of connecting rod 1, the other end It is connect with 41 eccentric rotary of turntable, the mounting base of straight-line displacement is further fixed on for 2 43 grafting of connecting rod and be only capable of on the inside of wind deflector 1 2 46, it is connected between motor 352 and turntable 41 by gear drive;It drives turntable 41 to rotate by motor 352, changes connecting rod three 44 displacement so that connecting rod 2 43 be driven to move forward and backward, and then drives the synchronous anteroposterior position of two connecting rods 351 by connecting rod 1 It moves, under the mating reaction for inserting axis 356 and thread groove 355, drives around 34 positive and negative rotation of rolling wheel, realize the anteroposterior position to windscreen wiper 2 Move driving work.
In the present embodiment, gear drive uses bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2 354, and bevel gear 1 is fixed on motor On 352 output shaft, bevel gear 2 354 is coaxial fixed with turntable 41, and bevel gear 1 engages with bevel gear 2 354, and bores tooth It is 1:4 that 1, which are taken turns, with 2 354 outer diameter ratio of bevel gear.
Referring to Fig. 5 and 7, above-mentioned actuator 35 further includes Manual drive mechanism 5, and Manual drive mechanism 5 includes mounting base three 51, driving wheel 52, rope rolling 53, clamping block 1 and clamping block 2 55, mounting base 3 51 are fixed on 1 inside (reference of wind deflector Fig. 4), driving wheel 52 is rotationally connected in mounting base 3 51, and 53 coiling of rope rolling is supplied on driving wheel 52 and in the state that freely hangs User pulls, and clamping block 1 is coaxial fixed with driving wheel 52, and clamping block 2 55 is sheathed on 352 output shaft of motor and relatively defeated Shaft moves forward and backward, and limits clamping block 2 55 by a locating part 56 and clamping block 1 is clamped or discrete state;When motor 352 When damage, clamping block 2 55 and clamping block 1 are clamped, and pull rope rolling 53 that driving wheel 52 is driven to rotate, and then output shaft is driven to turn It is dynamic, to realize to the driving around rolling wheel 34.
Above-mentioned locating part 56 includes sliding slot 561, slide bar 562 and compressed spring 2 563, and sliding slot 561 is along output shaft axis Direction is opened on clamping block 2 55, and slide bar 562 is fixed on output shaft outer wall and is plugged in sliding slot 561, compressed spring 2 563 It is sheathed on outside output shaft and both ends is fixed with clamping block 2 55 and motor 352 respectively and give clamping block 2 55 towards clamping block The driving force of one 54 directions movement;In the present embodiment, clamping block 2 55 is fabricated from iron, when motor 352 works, 352, motor Body generates magnetic force, which is greater than the elastic acting force of compressed spring 2 563, drives clamping block 2 55 towards 352 side of motor position It moves, releases the clamping with clamping block 1 and act on;When the failure of motor 352 can not work, clamping block 2 55 is in compression bullet Under the active force of spring 2 563, the clamping of clamping block 2 55 and clamping block 1 is kept to act on, realizes that driving wheel 52 drives output shaft Rotation work.
In the present embodiment, it is located at 52 two sides of driving wheel in above-mentioned mounting base 3 51 and is respectively arranged with magnet 57, driving wheel 52 Two sides are fixed with the magnetic conductive board 58 connecting with 57 magnetism of magnet, and magnetic force guarantees that its driving wheel 52 exists between magnet 57 and magnetic conductive board 58 Under no user pulls rope rolling 53 to act on, it is limited in mounting base 3 51.
The working principle of the present embodiment: when needing to clean wind deflector 1, motor 352 is opened by switching, is made Its motor 352 is with one 353 positive and negative rotation of dynamic bevel gear, and then under the engagement of bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2 354, Turntable 41 is driven to rotate, to drive connecting rod 351 by connecting rod 1, connecting rod 2 43 under the driving effect of connecting rod 3 44 Linear reciprocation displacement, the displacement work of slotting axis 356 in connecting rod 351 threadingly slot 355, drives around 34 positive and negative rotation of rolling wheel It is dynamic, drawstring 32 is wound, so that windscreen wiper 2 be driven to move forward and backward work along wind deflector 1, realizes the cleaner to wind deflector 1 Make.
Embodiment 3: a kind of cleaning mechanism of wind deflector, referring to Fig. 4, cleaning systems and implementation including above-described embodiment 1 The wiper of example 2;When cleaning to wind deflector 1, the injection of cleaning solution in cleaning systems is on wind deflector 1, then drives windscreen wiper 2 Windscreen wiper 2 in device is moved forward and backward along 1 vertical direction of wind deflector, is cleaned to wind deflector 1.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wind deflector cleaning systems for being installed on rearview mirror, including the installation formed between rearview mirror (6) and wind deflector (1) Space, it is characterised in that: the Storage Box (7) for storing cleaning solution is provided in the installation space, the Storage Box (7) is interior It is communicated with jet pipe (8), described jet pipe (8) one end extends to rearview mirror (6) outside and is open towards wind deflector (1) upside and jet pipe (8) one end of rearview mirror (6) outside is provided with spray head;It is also connected in the Storage Box (7) and changes Storage Box (7) internal pressure Power, the pneumatic drive mechanisms (9) for driving cleaning solution to spray with jet pipe (8).
2. a kind of wind deflector cleaning systems for being installed on rearview mirror according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air pressure Transmission mechanism (9) includes the tracheae (92) being connected to Storage Box (7), is connected to and for the air bag of pressing with tracheae (92) other end (91), the inflation for completely cutting off with cleaning solution and being connected to tracheae (92) is formed by elastic diaphragm (13) inside the Storage Box (7) Space (14);It is also provided with collection port (93) on the air bag (91), is provided with check valve assembly in the collection port (93).
3. a kind of wind deflector cleaning systems for being installed on rearview mirror according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gas collection Mouth (93) inner wall is set as being less than the round table-like of the other side towards the outer side internal diameter of air bag (91), and the check valve assembly includes fixing In collection port (93) towards air bag (91) outer one end cross (12), along collection port (93) axis shift and in displacement process with Collection port (93) the inner wall closed plate (11) abutted and the compressed spring being connected between cross (12) and closed plate (11) One (10);Under original state, compressed spring one (10) drives closed plate (11) far from collection port (93) inner wall.
4. a kind of wind deflector cleaning systems for being installed on rearview mirror according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the tracheae (92) it respectively corresponds Storage Box (7) and is provided with two, two tracheaes (92) merge into a root canal road with respect to the one end of Storage Box (7) It is connected to air bag (91).
5. the matching used wiper of cleaning systems described in a kind of and claim 1-4 any one, including windscreen wiper (2) and driving Windscreen wiper (2) movement driving device (3), it is characterised in that: the windscreen wiper (2) along wind deflector (1) horizontal direction parallel be arranged and Inside is bonded with wind deflector (1) surface, and the driving device (3) drives windscreen wiper (2) to be displaced along wind deflector (1) vertical direction.
6. a kind of wiper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the driving device (3) is opened in gear including two The guide groove (31) of aerofoil (1) width direction two sides, both ends respectively the drawstring (32) fixed with windscreen wiper (2) Far East direction two sides, Wind deflector (1) is rotationally connected with along guide groove (31) length direction two sides and for the directive wheel (33) and coiling of drawstring (32) coiling It takes turns (34), and driving is around the actuator (35) of rolling wheel (34) rotation.
7. a kind of wiper according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the actuator (35) include two respectively with two around The connecting rod (351) of rolling wheel (34) concentric setting, offers the through slot for connecting rod (351) grafting around rolling wheel (34) center, The through slot inner wall offers thread groove (355), and connecting rod (351) is in be fixed with around the interior one end outer wall of rolling wheel (34) and be plugged in In thread groove (355) and the threadingly slotting axis (356) of slot (355) displacement passes through a regulating mechanism between two connecting rods (351) (4) it adjusts and synchronizes opposite two around rolling wheel (34) axis shift.
8. a kind of wiper according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the regulating mechanism (4) includes being set to keep out the wind Motor (352) on the inside of plate (1), the turntable (41) being rotationally connected on the inside of wind deflector (1), one end is rotationally connected with two companies respectively Extension bar (351) is opposite opposite connecting rod (351) with two connecting rods one (42) simultaneously around the connecting rod one (42) of rolling wheel (34) one end, one end Connecting rod two (43), one end and connecting rod two (43) the rotation connection other end of one end rotation connection are connect with turntable (41) eccentric rotary Connecting rod three (44), be provided with respectively for connecting rod (351), the installation of connecting rod two (43) straight-line displacement on the wind deflector (1) One (45) of seat and mounting base two (46), the motor (352) drive turntable (41) rotation by gear drive.
9. a kind of wiper according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the actuator (35) further includes manual-driven machine Structure (5), the Manual drive mechanism (5) include being set to mounting base three (51) on the inside of wind deflector (1), being rotationally connected with installation The seat driving wheel (52) of three (51), coiling are connect in the rope rolling (53) pulled on driving wheel (52) for user, with driving wheel (52) Clamping block one (54), be set to clamping block two (55) of motor (352) output shaft with respect to connecting rod (351) one end, the card Block two (55) is connect to move forward and backward with respect to output shaft and continue to be displaced by locating part (56) limitation clamping block two (55), the card It connects to be clamped in block two (55) displacement process with clamping block one (54) and realizes that driving wheel (52) and motor (352) output shaft synchronous turn It is dynamic, or mutually rotation is separated with clamping block one (54).
10. a kind of wiper according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the locating part (56) includes clamping block two (55) along the sliding slot (561) that output shaft axis opens up, the slide bar (562) for being fixed on output shaft and being plugged in sliding slot (561), And it is sheathed on the compressed spring two (563) that both ends are abutted with clamping block two (55) and motor (352) respectively on output shaft, it is described Compressed spring two (563) gives clamping block two (55) and clamping block one (54) keeps the driving force of clamping, the clamping block two (55) it is made of magnetic conductive material, the motor (352) generates magnetic force when working, and clamping block two (55) is driven to be detached from clamping block one (54)。
CN201811505493.9A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of wind deflector cleaning systems being installed on rearview mirror Pending CN109436151A (en)

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