CN109433853B - Steel wire degreasing machine - Google Patents
Steel wire degreasing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109433853B CN109433853B CN201811312885.3A CN201811312885A CN109433853B CN 109433853 B CN109433853 B CN 109433853B CN 201811312885 A CN201811312885 A CN 201811312885A CN 109433853 B CN109433853 B CN 109433853B
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- degreasing
- steel wire
- holding clamp
- fixed
- nozzle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C43/00—Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass
- B21C43/02—Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with drawing or winding machines or apparatus
Abstract
The invention relates to a steel wire degreasing machine, in particular to equipment for achieving the purpose of degreasing by utilizing the friction between a steel wire brush in high-speed rotary motion and a steel wire in linear motion, and belongs to the technical field of steel wire degreasing. The degreasing device comprises a rack, a degreasing box, a steel wire brush degreasing assembly, a blowing mechanism and a dust recovery box, wherein the degreasing box is fixed at the upper end of the rack, a degreasing cavity and a blowing cavity are sequentially arranged in the degreasing box from front to back, the degreasing cavity is rotatably connected with the steel wire brush degreasing assembly, the steel wire brush degreasing assembly is connected with a driving motor driving end through a transmission assembly, the driving motor is fixed on the rack, and the blowing mechanism is arranged in the blowing cavity. The wire drawing powder attached to the surface of the steel wire is cleaned by the high-speed rotating steel wire brush in the degreasing box, and a small amount of residual wire drawing powder is cleaned by the high-pressure air at the outlet of the steel wire brush, so that the powder and grease left on the surface of the degreased welding wire can be better cleaned, and the smoothness of the surface of the welding wire is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a steel wire degreasing machine, in particular to equipment for achieving the purpose of degreasing by utilizing the friction between a steel wire brush in high-speed rotary motion and a steel wire in linear motion, and belongs to the technical field of steel wire degreasing.
Background
In the existing welding wire processing technology, after finish drawing, a finish drawn wire is wound on a spool in a linear take-up mode without treatment, because wire drawing powder is attached to the surface of a semi-finished finish drawn wire, more acid and alkali are needed for degreasing treatment in a subsequent copper plating process, the problems of large acid and alkali consumption, low removal efficiency, poor degreasing quality and the like exist, in order to ensure a degreasing effect, the length of a degreasing treatment line needs to be lengthened sometimes, and the existing welding wire processing technology is not beneficial to environmental protection and energy conservation. On the other hand, the surface temperature of the fine drawing wire after fine drawing is higher, so that the production efficiency of the next procedure is reduced, and the wire winding spool is seriously deformed due to overhigh offline temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects, and provides the steel wire degreasing machine, which cleans the wire drawing powder attached to the surface of the steel wire by using the steel wire brush rotating at a high speed in a degreasing box, sweeps the residual small amount of the wire drawing powder through high-pressure air at the outlet of the steel wire brush, can better clean the powder and grease left on the surface of the degreased welding wire, and improves the finish degree of the surface of the welding wire.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the steel wire degreasing machine comprises a rack, a degreasing box, a steel wire brush degreasing component, a blowing mechanism and a dust recycling box, and is characterized in that: a degreasing box is fixed at the upper end of the frame, a steel wire inlet end and a steel wire outlet end are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the frame, a degreasing cavity and an air blowing cavity are sequentially arranged in the degreasing box from front to back, a steel wire brush degreasing assembly is rotatably connected in the degreasing cavity, the steel wire brush degreasing assembly is connected with a driving motor driving end through a transmission assembly, the driving motor is fixed on the frame, an air blowing mechanism is arranged in the air blowing cavity, and a dust recovery box is arranged right below the air blowing mechanism;
the steel brush degreasing assembly comprises a transmission shaft, a fixed rotating cage, a movable rotating cage, a fixed holding clamp, a movable holding clamp, a locking rod, a locking clamp, a locking nut, a steel brush and a driven shaft, wherein the two ends of the fixed rotating cage are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft and the driven shaft respectively; the fixed clamp is hinged with a locking rod, the locking rod is connected with a locking nut through threads, the movable clamp is fixedly connected with a locking clamp, and the locking clamp can be sleeved on the locking rod and locked through the locking nut, so that the movable clamp and the fixed clamp are locked.
Further, the blowing mechanism comprises a nozzle, a locking nut, a nozzle outer sleeve, a quick-insertion air pipe connector and a ceramic ring, the nozzle is connected into the nozzle outer sleeve through threads, the nozzle is connected with the locking nut through the threads, the locking nut locks the position of the nozzle, the ceramic ring is arranged at the front end of the nozzle, and the quick-insertion air pipe connector is connected onto the nozzle outer sleeve.
Further, articulated safety cover plate on the degrease case, safety cover plate can close degrease chamber and air blowing chamber lid.
Furthermore, the transmission shaft and the driven shaft are hollow shafts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the wire drawing powder cleaning device has a simple, compact and reasonable structure, works stably and reliably, cleans the wire drawing powder attached to the surface of the steel wire by using the high-speed rotating steel wire brush in the degreasing box, and cleans the residual small amount of the wire drawing powder by blowing the residual high-pressure air at the outlet of the steel wire brush, so that the powder and grease left on the surface of the welding wire after degreasing can be better removed, and the smoothness of the surface of the welding wire is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view of the locking state of the degreasing assembly of the steel brush.
FIG. 3 is a view showing an opened state of the degreasing assembly of the wire brush.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the blowing mechanism.
FIG. 5 is a half sectional view of the blowing mechanism.
Description of reference numerals: 1-frame, 2-degreasing box, 3-safety cover plate, 4-steel brush degreasing component, 4.1-transmission shaft, 4.2-fixed rotating cage, 4.3-movable rotating cage, 4.4-fixed holding clamp, 4.5-movable holding clamp, 4.6-locking rod, 4.7-locking clamp, 4.8-locking nut, 4.9-steel brush, 4.10-driven shaft, 5-blowing mechanism, 5.1-nozzle, 5.2-locking nut, 5.3-nozzle jacket, 5.4-fast inserting air pipe joint, 5.5-ceramic ring, 6-dust recycling box and 7-driving motor.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples in the drawings to which:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention mainly comprises a frame 1, a degreasing tank 2, a wire brush degreasing component 4, a blowing mechanism 5 and a dust recycling tank 6.
A degreasing box 2 is fixed at the upper end of a frame 1, and a steel wire inlet end and a steel wire outlet end are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the frame 1. The degreasing box 2 is internally provided with a degreasing cavity and an air blowing cavity in sequence, and the degreasing cavity is rotatably connected with a steel wire brush degreasing component 4. The steel wire brush degreasing component 4 is connected with the driving end of a driving motor 7 through a transmission component, and the driving motor 7 is fixed on the frame 1. An air blowing mechanism 5 is arranged in the air blowing cavity, and a dust recycling box 6 is arranged under the air blowing mechanism 5 and the steel wire brush degreasing component 4.
The degreasing box 2 is hinged with the safety cover plate 3, the degreasing cavity and the air blowing cavity can be covered by the safety cover plate 3, and sundries are prevented from being blown out from the opening end of the degreasing cavity and the opening end of the air blowing cavity.
The steel wire brush degreasing component 4 comprises a transmission shaft 4.1, a fixed rotating cage 4.2, a movable rotating cage 4.3, a fixed holding clamp 4.4, a movable holding clamp 4.5, a locking rod 4.6, a locking clamp 4.7, a locking nut 4.8, a steel wire brush 4.9 and a driven shaft 4.10,
two ends of the fixed rotating cage 4.2 are fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 4.1 and a driven shaft 4.10 respectively, and the transmission shaft 4.1 and the driven shaft 4.10 are rotatably connected to the frame 1 through bearing seats. At least one fixed holding clamp 4.4 is fixedly connected to the fixed rotating cage 4.2, the fixed holding clamp 4.4 is hinged to a movable holding clamp 4.5 through a pin shaft, the movable holding clamp 4.5 is fixedly connected to a movable rotating cage 4.3, and a steel wire brush 4.9 with a spiral structure is clamped between the movable holding clamp 4.5 and the fixed holding clamp 4.4.
The fixed locking rod 4.6 that embraces and to articulate on the clamp 4.4, through threaded connection lock nut 4.8 on the lock rod 4.6, the activity is embraced and is pressed from both sides rigid coupling lock clamp 4.7 on 4.5, and lock clamp 4.7 can the suit on lock rod 4.6 and through lock nut 4.8 locking to realize the activity and embrace the locking of pressing from both sides 4.5 and fixed armful clamp 4.4.
The transmission shaft 4.1 and the driven shaft 4.10 are hollow shafts, and steel wires needing to be degreased penetrate through the centers of the transmission shaft 4.1 and the driven shaft 4.10 to achieve degreasing.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the blowing mechanism 5 includes a nozzle 5.1, a locking nut 5.2, a nozzle jacket 5.3, a quick-insertion air pipe joint 5.4 and a ceramic ring 5.5, the nozzle 5.1 is connected in the nozzle jacket 5.3 through a thread, the locking nut 5.2 is connected on the nozzle 5.1 through a thread, and the locking nut 5.2 locks the position of the nozzle 5.1. The front end of the nozzle 5.1 is provided with a ceramic ring 5.5, and the nozzle jacket 5.3 is connected with a quick-insertion air pipe joint 5.4.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the steel wire degreasing is carried out, the steel wire enters a steel wire brush degreasing assembly of a degreasing cavity from the inlet end of the steel wire, and the steel wire is degreased by a steel wire brush. In order to better remove powder and grease left on the surface of the steel wire after degreasing, the discharge end of the steel wire brush degreasing assembly is provided with an air blowing mechanism, and the air blowing mechanism directly acts on the surface of the steel wire through a conical nozzle with compressed air to blow the surface of the welding wire clean. Dust generated during degreasing and blowing falls into the dust recovery box.
The high-pressure air cleaning device has the advantages of simple, compact and reasonable structure and stable and reliable work, and can be used for cleaning the surface of the welding wire by using high-pressure air, better removing powder and grease left on the surface of the welding wire after degreasing and improving the finish degree of the surface of the welding wire.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a steel wire degreasing machine, includes frame (1), degrease case (2), steel brush degrease subassembly (4), air blowing mechanism (5) and dust collection box (6), characterized by: a degreasing box (2) is fixed at the upper end of a rack (1), a steel wire inlet end and a steel wire outlet end are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the rack (1), a degreasing cavity and an air blowing cavity are sequentially arranged in the degreasing box (2) from front to back, a steel wire brush degreasing component (4) is rotatably connected in the degreasing cavity, the steel wire brush degreasing component (4) is connected with the driving end of a driving motor (7) through a transmission component, the driving motor (7) is fixed on the rack (1), an air blowing mechanism (5) is arranged in the air blowing cavity, and a dust recovery box (6) is arranged under the air blowing mechanism (5) and;
the steel wire brush degreasing component (4) comprises a transmission shaft (4.1), a fixed rotating cage (4.2), a movable rotating cage (4.3), a fixed holding clamp (4.4), a movable holding clamp (4.5), a locking rod (4.6), a locking clamp (4.7), a locking nut (4.8), a steel wire brush (4.9) and a driven shaft (4.10), wherein two ends of the fixed rotating cage (4.2) are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (4.1) and the driven shaft (4.10) respectively, the transmission shaft (4.1) and the driven shaft (4.10) are rotatably connected onto the rack (1) through bearing seats, the fixed rotating cage (4.2) is fixedly connected with at least one fixed holding clamp (4.4), the fixed holding clamp (4.4) is hinged with the movable holding clamp (4.5) through a pin shaft, the movable holding clamp (4.5) is fixedly connected with the movable rotating cage (4.3), and the steel wire brush (4.9) with the fixed holding clamp (4.4) in a spiral structure is arranged between the movable holding clamp (; a locking rod (4.6) is hinged on the fixed holding clamp (4.4), the locking rod (4.6) is connected with a locking nut (4.8) through threads, the movable holding clamp (4.5) is fixedly connected with a locking clamp (4.7), and the locking clamp (4.7) can be sleeved on the locking rod (4.6) and locked through the locking nut (4.8), so that the movable holding clamp (4.5) and the fixed holding clamp (4.4) are locked; blowing mechanism (5) include nozzle (5.1), lock nut (5.2), nozzle overcoat (5.3), insert trachea joint (5.4) and pottery circle (5.5) soon, nozzle (5.1) are through threaded connection in nozzle overcoat (5.3), pass through threaded connection lock nut (5.2) on nozzle (5.1), lock nut (5.2) position locking nozzle (5.1), nozzle (5.1) front end is equipped with pottery circle (5.5), connect on nozzle overcoat (5.3) and insert trachea joint (5.4) soon.
2. The steel wire degreasing machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: articulated safety cover board (3) on degreasing box (2), safety cover board (3) can close degreasing chamber and air blowing chamber lid.
3. The steel wire degreasing machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft (4.1) and the driven shaft (4.10) are hollow shafts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811312885.3A CN109433853B (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Steel wire degreasing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811312885.3A CN109433853B (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Steel wire degreasing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109433853A CN109433853A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
| CN109433853B true CN109433853B (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811312885.3A Active CN109433853B (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Steel wire degreasing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109433853B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113477745A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-08 | 山东清华金属制品有限公司 | Argon arc welding wire oil film control equipment |
| CN114959729A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-30 | 福建健道金属科技有限公司 | Blast auxiliary degreasing device for cold-rolled seamless stainless steel pipe |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102989827B (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2015-10-14 | 江苏博隆环保设备有限公司 | The online outer cleaning by degreasing equipment of steel pipe |
| CN203711524U (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-16 | 江苏锦阳不锈钢制品有限公司 | Cleaning device for stainless steel wire pulling process |
| CN204570036U (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-08-19 | 江苏兴达钢帘线股份有限公司 | Be coated with boron case blow device |
| CN106975673B (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-07-10 | 湖北军龙钢业有限公司 | A kind of steel wire online processing production line |
| CN207138532U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-03-27 | 常州福伦特无铅焊料有限公司 | Cleaning device before a kind of welding wire production wire drawing |
| CN207223236U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-13 | 山东兖州煤矿机械有限公司 | A kind of equipment combination of environment-friendly type without copper plating soldering wire production technology |
| CN207981879U (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-10-19 | 江苏兴达钢帘线股份有限公司 | A kind of steel wire surface dust arrester |
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- 2018-11-06 CN CN201811312885.3A patent/CN109433853B/en active Active
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