CN109433409B - Five metals copper iron bits splitter - Google Patents
Five metals copper iron bits splitter Download PDFInfo
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- CN109433409B CN109433409B CN201811344293.XA CN201811344293A CN109433409B CN 109433409 B CN109433409 B CN 109433409B CN 201811344293 A CN201811344293 A CN 201811344293A CN 109433409 B CN109433409 B CN 109433409B
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- copper
- iron
- rigid coupling
- frame body
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- IYRDVAUFQZOLSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper iron Chemical compound [Fe].[Cu] IYRDVAUFQZOLSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 138
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 68
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 68
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 68
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 64
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a separating device, in particular to a hardware copper-iron scrap separating device. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a can replace the manual work to separate magnet, use manpower sparingly to still need not the people and dial down iron fillings, more convenient five metals copper iron fillings splitter. A hardware copper-iron scrap separation device comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs, a box body, a first transverse plate, a plate spring, a second transverse plate, a frame body, an electromagnet, a cover plate, a blanking hopper, a driving motor, a swing plate, a supporting rod and the like; the bottom plate bottom left and right sides symmetry formula's rigid coupling has the landing leg, and bottom plate top right side rigid coupling has the box, and box top left side rigid coupling has first diaphragm. According to the invention, the mixed iron chips and copper chips are poured into the frame body, and then the iron chips are attracted by the electromagnet, so that the frame body is inclined, the copper chips can be poured out and collected firstly, and then the electromagnet is powered off, so that the iron chips fall and are collected, and the iron chips are not attracted by the magnet and separated from the copper chips, so that the copper scrap collecting device is more convenient and has higher working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a separating device, in particular to a hardware copper-iron scrap separating device.
Background
Hardware factory adds man-hour to the hardware, a large amount of copper bits and iron fillings can appear, copper bits still have the value of utilizing with iron fillings, then need separate convenient subsequent processing to copper bits and iron fillings, people all hold magnet to hold iron fillings and hold and separate with the copper bits usually, because the volume of copper bits and iron fillings is more, need continuous removal magnet to hold iron fillings, the manpower that consumes is great, and still need dial into the container with iron fillings from magnet with the hand, it is more troublesome, so people can be directly once only with big magnet and inhale more iron fillings, and a plurality of people hold iron fillings with magnet simultaneously, so the cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the volume of copper bits and iron fillings more, need continuous removal magnet to hold iron fillings, the manpower that consumes is great to still need in dialling into the container with iron fillings from magnet with the hand, more troublesome shortcoming, the technical problem that solves: the utility model provides a can replace the manual work to separate magnet, use manpower sparingly to still need not the people and dial down iron fillings, more convenient five metals copper iron fillings splitter.
A hardware copper-iron scrap separation device comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs, a box body, a first transverse plate, plate springs, a second transverse plate, a frame body, electromagnets, a cover plate, a blanking hopper, a driving motor, a swinging plate, supporting rods, a fixing plate, a horizontal sliding block, a baffle plate and a scraping device, wherein the supporting legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, the box body is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, the first transverse plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body, the plate springs are connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the first transverse plate, the second transverse plate is fixedly connected between the top ends of the plate springs on the left side and the right side, the driving motor is vertically installed at the bottom of the second transverse plate, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the swinging plate through a coupling, the rigid coupling has hopper down in the middle of the apron top, and hopper and the internal intercommunication of frame down, the opening of apron bottom left and right sides symmetrical formula has horizontal spout, be equipped with in the horizontal spout rather than the horizontal slider of complex, horizontal slider and horizontal spout sliding fit, the rigid coupling has the baffle in the middle of the horizontal slider bottom, baffle and opening cooperation, the bottom right side rigid coupling outside the framework has the bracing piece, bracing piece bottom rigid coupling has the fixed plate, fixed plate and the contact of second diaphragm top right side.
Further, the scraping device comprises a movable block, a holding rod and a scraper, a guide groove is formed in the middle of the cover plate, the guide groove is internally provided with the movable block matched with the guide groove, the movable block is in sliding fit with the guide groove, the scraper is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the movable block and located above the electromagnet, and the holding rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the movable block.
Further, still including collection device, collection device is including annular slide rail, annular slider, place the frame, fastening bolt, the barrel, handle and baffle, bottom plate top left side rigid coupling has annular slide rail, be equipped with on the annular slide rail rather than two annular slider of complex, annular slider and annular slide rail sliding fit, the rigid coupling has the frame of placing between the left and right sides annular slider top, it is equipped with the barrel in the frame to place, the outer left and right sides upper portion of barrel all the rigid coupling has the handle, the rigid coupling has the baffle in the middle of the bottom in the barrel, it all is equipped with fastening bolt to place frame left and right sides upper portion, fastening bolt and barrel contact.
Furthermore, the pull wire hanging frame further comprises a pull wire, a hook and a hanging ring, the left side of the top of the first transverse plate is connected with the pull wire, the tail end of the pull wire is connected with the hook, the left side of the outer bottom of the frame body is fixedly connected with the hanging ring, and the hanging ring is matched with the hook.
Further, the novel horizontal plate comprises a shaft sleeve, a rotating shaft and a 7-shaped rod, the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side face of the second horizontal plate, the rotating shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve, the 7-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, the top of the 7-shaped rod is in contact with the top of the fixed plate, and the 7-shaped rod is matched with the fixed plate.
Firstly, an operator pushes a baffle plate to move inwards, the baffle plate moves inwards to block an opening, then mixed iron scraps and copper scraps are poured into a discharging hopper, the copper scraps and the iron scraps in the discharging hopper fall into a frame body, the copper scraps and the iron scraps are contacted with an electromagnet, when a proper amount of the copper scraps and the iron scraps are filled in the frame body, the copper scraps and the iron scraps are stopped to be poured into the discharging hopper, a driving motor is started, the driving motor rotates to drive a swinging plate to rotate, the swinging plate rotates to generate centrifugal force, the swinging plate rotates to drive a second transverse plate to move left and right under the action of a plate spring, the second transverse plate moves left and right to drive the frame body to move left and right, the frame body moves left and right to drive the copper scraps and the iron scraps to move left and right through the electromagnet, the copper scraps and the iron scraps are further shaken to be leveled, the driving motor is closed after the copper scraps and the iron scraps are shaken to be leveled, copper bits and iron fillings drop to the box in, start the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet holds the iron fillings in with the frame, pulls the left side baffle and removes left side opening in again and breaks away from, places the container that will collect the copper bits in the frame left side below, and operating personnel can stimulate the upward swing of frame right part, and the fixed plate breaks away from with the second diaphragm, and the upward swing of frame right part is the tilt state, and then the copper bits in the frame drops to the container in through the left side opening. After the copper fillings in the frame fall completely, can place the container of collecting iron fillings in left side opening left side below, cut off the power supply with the electro-magnet, iron fillings in the frame drop to the container through the left side opening in, after iron fillings in the frame fall completely, can stimulate frame body right part downswing and resume to the normal position, operating personnel takes out the copper fillings in the box and iron fillings to separate once more can.
When copper scraps and scrap irons shake and are leveled, an operator can push the holding rod to move rightwards, the holding rod moves rightwards to drive the movable block to move rightwards, the movable block moves rightwards to drive the scraper to move rightwards, the scraper moves rightwards to push a proper amount of copper scraps and scrap irons to move rightwards, and the copper scraps and the scrap irons move rightwards to fall into the box body through the right opening. When the scraper moves rightmost, the holding rod can be pulled to move leftwards, and then the scraper is driven to move leftwards to return to the original position. Therefore, the situation that the electromagnet is difficult to absorb scrap iron due to the fact that the quantity of the copper scrap and the scrap iron is large can be prevented.
When the framework is the tilt state, the copper fillings in the framework drop to half right part in the barrel through the left side opening, and after the copper fillings in the framework all fell, operating personnel can hold the handle and rotate the barrel, and when the barrel rotated and made half left part rotate to framework left side below, can the stall barrel, the electro-magnet outage, and iron fillings drop to in half another of barrel through the left side opening in. After copper bits and iron fillings in the frame are all dropped to the barrel and are separated, operating personnel wrench movement fastening bolt outwards moved, fastening bolt outwards moved not with the barrel contact, can take out iron fillings and copper fillings from placing the frame and separately handle, iron fillings in the barrel and the whole back of pouring of copper fillings can be put back the barrel to placing the frame, wrench movement fastening bolt inwards moved and the barrel contact is fixed with it. So, make things convenient for operating personnel to collect copper bits and iron fillings more.
When an operator pulls the right part of the frame body to swing upwards to be in an inclined state, the hook can be pulled to be hung on the hanging ring, the pull wire is tightened, and the frame body is loosened. When the copper scraps and the scrap irons in the frame body fall into the barrel body and are separated, the hook can be pulled to be separated from the hanging ring, and then the right part of the frame body is pulled to swing downwards to restore to the original position. Therefore, the frame body does not need to be pulled by an operator all the time to incline, and the operation is convenient and fast.
When the electromagnet sucks the scrap iron in the frame body, an operator can rotate the 7-shaped rod to prevent the rod from contacting with the fixed plate, and then pull the right part of the frame body to swing upwards to be in an inclined state to pour out the copper scrap. When the copper scraps and the scrap irons in the frame body are completely poured out, the right part of the frame body can swing downwards to restore to the original position, and then the 7-shaped rod is rotated to be in contact with the fixed plate to block the fixed plate. Therefore, the inclination phenomenon can be prevented when the frame moves left and right.
Has the advantages that: according to the invention, the mixed iron chips and copper chips are poured into the frame body, and then the iron chips are attracted by the electromagnet, so that the frame body is inclined, the copper chips can be poured out and collected firstly, and then the electromagnet is powered off, so that the iron chips fall and are collected, the iron chips are not attracted by the magnet and separated from the copper chips, the collection device is more convenient, the working efficiency is higher, an operator can collect the separated copper chips and iron chips more conveniently, and the frame body is not required to be pulled all the time through the matching of the hook and the hanging ring, so that the labor is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the collecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the cartridge of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1 bottom plate, 2 landing legs, 3 boxes, 4 first horizontal plates, 5 leaf springs, 6 second horizontal plates, 7 frames, 8 electromagnets, 9 cover plates, 10 blanking hoppers, 11 driving motors, 12 swinging plates, 13 supporting rods, 14 fixing plates, 15 horizontal sliding grooves, 16 horizontal sliding blocks, 17 baffle plates, 18 openings, 19 scraping devices, 191 guide grooves, 192 movable blocks, 193 holding rods, 194 scraping plates, 20 collecting devices, 201 annular sliding rails, 202 annular sliding blocks, 203 placing frames, 204 fastening bolts, 205 cylinders, 206 handles, 207 partition plates, 21 pull wires, 22 hooks, 23 hanging rings, 24 shaft sleeves, 25 rotating shafts and 26 '7' type rods.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
A hardware copper iron scrap separation device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2, a box body 3, a first transverse plate 4, plate springs 5, a second transverse plate 6, a frame body 7, electromagnets 8, a cover plate 9, a blanking hopper 10, a driving motor 11, a swinging plate 12, supporting rods 13, a fixing plate 14, a horizontal sliding block 16, baffle plates 17 and a scraping device 19, wherein the supporting legs 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, the box body 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body 3, the plate springs 5 are connected to the left and right sides of the top of the first transverse plate 4, the second transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the plate springs 5 on the left and right sides, the driving motor 11 is vertically installed at the bottom of the second transverse plate 6, an output shaft of, opening 18 has all been opened on 7 left and right sides upper portions of framework, 7 top of framework is equipped with apron 9, apron 9 cooperates with framework 7, apron 9 middle part is equipped with scrapes material device 19, the rigid coupling has hopper 10 down in the middle of the apron 9 top, intercommunication in hopper 10 and the framework 7 down, the symmetrical formula of opening of the left and right sides of apron 9 bottom has horizontal spout 15, be equipped with in the horizontal spout 15 rather than complex horizontal slider 16, horizontal slider 16 and horizontal spout 15 sliding fit, the rigid coupling has baffle 17 in the middle of horizontal slider 16 bottom, baffle 17 cooperates with opening 18, framework 7 outer bottom right side rigid coupling has bracing piece 13, bracing piece 13 bottom rigid coupling has fixed plate 14, fixed plate 14 and the contact of 6 top right sides of second diaphragm.
Example 2
A hardware copper iron scrap separation device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2, a box body 3, a first transverse plate 4, plate springs 5, a second transverse plate 6, a frame body 7, electromagnets 8, a cover plate 9, a blanking hopper 10, a driving motor 11, a swinging plate 12, supporting rods 13, a fixing plate 14, a horizontal sliding block 16, baffle plates 17 and a scraping device 19, wherein the supporting legs 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, the box body 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body 3, the plate springs 5 are connected to the left and right sides of the top of the first transverse plate 4, the second transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the plate springs 5 on the left and right sides, the driving motor 11 is vertically installed at the bottom of the second transverse plate 6, an output shaft of, opening 18 has all been opened on 7 left and right sides upper portions of framework, 7 top of framework is equipped with apron 9, apron 9 cooperates with framework 7, apron 9 middle part is equipped with scrapes material device 19, the rigid coupling has hopper 10 down in the middle of the apron 9 top, intercommunication in hopper 10 and the framework 7 down, the symmetrical formula of opening of the left and right sides of apron 9 bottom has horizontal spout 15, be equipped with in the horizontal spout 15 rather than complex horizontal slider 16, horizontal slider 16 and horizontal spout 15 sliding fit, the rigid coupling has baffle 17 in the middle of horizontal slider 16 bottom, baffle 17 cooperates with opening 18, framework 7 outer bottom right side rigid coupling has bracing piece 13, bracing piece 13 bottom rigid coupling has fixed plate 14, fixed plate 14 and the contact of 6 top right sides of second diaphragm.
The scraping device 19 comprises a movable block 192, a holding rod 193 and a scraping plate 194, the middle of the cover plate 9 is provided with a guide groove 191, the guide groove 191 is internally provided with the movable block 192 matched with the guide groove, the movable block 192 is in sliding fit with the guide groove 191, the middle of the bottom of the movable block 192 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 194, the scraping plate 194 is positioned above the electromagnet 8, and the middle of the top of the movable block 192 is fixedly connected with the holding rod 193.
Example 3
A hardware copper iron scrap separation device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2, a box body 3, a first transverse plate 4, plate springs 5, a second transverse plate 6, a frame body 7, electromagnets 8, a cover plate 9, a blanking hopper 10, a driving motor 11, a swinging plate 12, supporting rods 13, a fixing plate 14, a horizontal sliding block 16, baffle plates 17 and a scraping device 19, wherein the supporting legs 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, the box body 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body 3, the plate springs 5 are connected to the left and right sides of the top of the first transverse plate 4, the second transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the plate springs 5 on the left and right sides, the driving motor 11 is vertically installed at the bottom of the second transverse plate 6, an output shaft of, opening 18 has all been opened on 7 left and right sides upper portions of framework, 7 top of framework is equipped with apron 9, apron 9 cooperates with framework 7, apron 9 middle part is equipped with scrapes material device 19, the rigid coupling has hopper 10 down in the middle of the apron 9 top, intercommunication in hopper 10 and the framework 7 down, the symmetrical formula of opening of the left and right sides of apron 9 bottom has horizontal spout 15, be equipped with in the horizontal spout 15 rather than complex horizontal slider 16, horizontal slider 16 and horizontal spout 15 sliding fit, the rigid coupling has baffle 17 in the middle of horizontal slider 16 bottom, baffle 17 cooperates with opening 18, framework 7 outer bottom right side rigid coupling has bracing piece 13, bracing piece 13 bottom rigid coupling has fixed plate 14, fixed plate 14 and the contact of 6 top right sides of second diaphragm.
The scraping device 19 comprises a movable block 192, a holding rod 193 and a scraping plate 194, the middle of the cover plate 9 is provided with a guide groove 191, the guide groove 191 is internally provided with the movable block 192 matched with the guide groove, the movable block 192 is in sliding fit with the guide groove 191, the middle of the bottom of the movable block 192 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 194, the scraping plate 194 is positioned above the electromagnet 8, and the middle of the top of the movable block 192 is fixedly connected with the holding rod 193.
Still including collection device 20, collection device 20 is including annular slide rail 201, annular slide block 202, place frame 203, fastening bolt 204, barrel 205, handle 206 and baffle 207, bottom plate 1 top left side rigid coupling has annular slide rail 201, be equipped with on annular slide rail 201 rather than two annular slide blocks 202 of complex, annular slide block 202 and annular slide rail 201 sliding fit, the rigid coupling has between the left and right sides annular slide block 202 top to place frame 203, be equipped with barrel 205 in placing frame 203, barrel 205 outer left and right sides upper portion all rigid coupling has handle 206, the rigid coupling has baffle 207 in the middle of the bottom in barrel 205, it all is equipped with fastening bolt 204 to place frame 203 left and right sides upper portion, fastening bolt 204 and barrel 205 contact.
Example 4
A hardware copper iron scrap separation device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2, a box body 3, a first transverse plate 4, plate springs 5, a second transverse plate 6, a frame body 7, electromagnets 8, a cover plate 9, a blanking hopper 10, a driving motor 11, a swinging plate 12, supporting rods 13, a fixing plate 14, a horizontal sliding block 16, baffle plates 17 and a scraping device 19, wherein the supporting legs 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, the box body 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body 3, the plate springs 5 are connected to the left and right sides of the top of the first transverse plate 4, the second transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the plate springs 5 on the left and right sides, the driving motor 11 is vertically installed at the bottom of the second transverse plate 6, an output shaft of, opening 18 has all been opened on 7 left and right sides upper portions of framework, 7 top of framework is equipped with apron 9, apron 9 cooperates with framework 7, apron 9 middle part is equipped with scrapes material device 19, the rigid coupling has hopper 10 down in the middle of the apron 9 top, intercommunication in hopper 10 and the framework 7 down, the symmetrical formula of opening of the left and right sides of apron 9 bottom has horizontal spout 15, be equipped with in the horizontal spout 15 rather than complex horizontal slider 16, horizontal slider 16 and horizontal spout 15 sliding fit, the rigid coupling has baffle 17 in the middle of horizontal slider 16 bottom, baffle 17 cooperates with opening 18, framework 7 outer bottom right side rigid coupling has bracing piece 13, bracing piece 13 bottom rigid coupling has fixed plate 14, fixed plate 14 and the contact of 6 top right sides of second diaphragm.
The scraping device 19 comprises a movable block 192, a holding rod 193 and a scraping plate 194, the middle of the cover plate 9 is provided with a guide groove 191, the guide groove 191 is internally provided with the movable block 192 matched with the guide groove, the movable block 192 is in sliding fit with the guide groove 191, the middle of the bottom of the movable block 192 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 194, the scraping plate 194 is positioned above the electromagnet 8, and the middle of the top of the movable block 192 is fixedly connected with the holding rod 193.
Still including collection device 20, collection device 20 is including annular slide rail 201, annular slide block 202, place frame 203, fastening bolt 204, barrel 205, handle 206 and baffle 207, bottom plate 1 top left side rigid coupling has annular slide rail 201, be equipped with on annular slide rail 201 rather than two annular slide blocks 202 of complex, annular slide block 202 and annular slide rail 201 sliding fit, the rigid coupling has between the left and right sides annular slide block 202 top to place frame 203, be equipped with barrel 205 in placing frame 203, barrel 205 outer left and right sides upper portion all rigid coupling has handle 206, the rigid coupling has baffle 207 in the middle of the bottom in barrel 205, it all is equipped with fastening bolt 204 to place frame 203 left and right sides upper portion, fastening bolt 204 and barrel 205 contact.
The novel frame is characterized by further comprising a pull wire 21, a hook 22 and a hanging ring 23, wherein the pull wire 21 is connected to the left side of the top of the first transverse plate 4, the hook 22 is connected to the tail end of the pull wire 21, the hanging ring 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer bottom of the frame body 7, and the hanging ring 23 is matched with the hook 22.
Example 5
A hardware copper iron scrap separation device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2, a box body 3, a first transverse plate 4, plate springs 5, a second transverse plate 6, a frame body 7, electromagnets 8, a cover plate 9, a blanking hopper 10, a driving motor 11, a swinging plate 12, supporting rods 13, a fixing plate 14, a horizontal sliding block 16, baffle plates 17 and a scraping device 19, wherein the supporting legs 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, the box body 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body 3, the plate springs 5 are connected to the left and right sides of the top of the first transverse plate 4, the second transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the plate springs 5 on the left and right sides, the driving motor 11 is vertically installed at the bottom of the second transverse plate 6, an output shaft of, opening 18 has all been opened on 7 left and right sides upper portions of framework, 7 top of framework is equipped with apron 9, apron 9 cooperates with framework 7, apron 9 middle part is equipped with scrapes material device 19, the rigid coupling has hopper 10 down in the middle of the apron 9 top, intercommunication in hopper 10 and the framework 7 down, the symmetrical formula of opening of the left and right sides of apron 9 bottom has horizontal spout 15, be equipped with in the horizontal spout 15 rather than complex horizontal slider 16, horizontal slider 16 and horizontal spout 15 sliding fit, the rigid coupling has baffle 17 in the middle of horizontal slider 16 bottom, baffle 17 cooperates with opening 18, framework 7 outer bottom right side rigid coupling has bracing piece 13, bracing piece 13 bottom rigid coupling has fixed plate 14, fixed plate 14 and the contact of 6 top right sides of second diaphragm.
The scraping device 19 comprises a movable block 192, a holding rod 193 and a scraping plate 194, the middle of the cover plate 9 is provided with a guide groove 191, the guide groove 191 is internally provided with the movable block 192 matched with the guide groove, the movable block 192 is in sliding fit with the guide groove 191, the middle of the bottom of the movable block 192 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 194, the scraping plate 194 is positioned above the electromagnet 8, and the middle of the top of the movable block 192 is fixedly connected with the holding rod 193.
Still including collection device 20, collection device 20 is including annular slide rail 201, annular slide block 202, place frame 203, fastening bolt 204, barrel 205, handle 206 and baffle 207, bottom plate 1 top left side rigid coupling has annular slide rail 201, be equipped with on annular slide rail 201 rather than two annular slide blocks 202 of complex, annular slide block 202 and annular slide rail 201 sliding fit, the rigid coupling has between the left and right sides annular slide block 202 top to place frame 203, be equipped with barrel 205 in placing frame 203, barrel 205 outer left and right sides upper portion all rigid coupling has handle 206, the rigid coupling has baffle 207 in the middle of the bottom in barrel 205, it all is equipped with fastening bolt 204 to place frame 203 left and right sides upper portion, fastening bolt 204 and barrel 205 contact.
The novel frame is characterized by further comprising a pull wire 21, a hook 22 and a hanging ring 23, wherein the pull wire 21 is connected to the left side of the top of the first transverse plate 4, the hook 22 is connected to the tail end of the pull wire 21, the hanging ring 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer bottom of the frame body 7, and the hanging ring 23 is matched with the hook 22.
The horizontal type vertical beam fixing device further comprises a shaft sleeve 24, a rotating shaft 25 and a 7-shaped rod 26, the shaft sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side face of the second transverse plate 6, the rotating shaft 25 is arranged in the shaft sleeve 24, the 7-shaped rod 26 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 25, the top of the 7-shaped rod 26 is in contact with the top of the fixing plate 14, and the 7-shaped rod 26 is matched with the fixing plate 14.
Firstly, an operator pushes a baffle 17 to move inwards, the baffle 17 moves inwards to block an opening 18, mixed iron scraps and copper scraps are poured into a discharging hopper 10, the copper scraps and the iron scraps in the discharging hopper 10 fall into a frame body 7, the copper scraps and the iron scraps are contacted with an electromagnet 8, when a proper amount of the copper scraps and the iron scraps are filled in the frame body 7, the copper scraps and the iron scraps are stopped to be poured into the discharging hopper 10, a driving motor 11 is started, the driving motor 11 rotates to drive a swinging plate 12 to rotate, the swinging plate 12 rotates to generate centrifugal force, under the action of a plate spring 5, the swinging plate 12 rotates to drive a second transverse plate 6 to move left and right, the second transverse plate 6 moves left and right to drive the frame body 7 to move left and right, the frame body 7 moves left and right to drive the copper scraps and the iron scraps to move, the copper scraps and the iron scraps are shaken to be leveled, the driving motor 11 is closed after the copper scraps and the iron, remove right side through scraping device 19 and release proper amount copper fillings and iron fillings in the framework 7 from right side opening 18, copper fillings and iron fillings drop to in the box 3, start electromagnet 8, electromagnet 8 holds the iron fillings in the framework 7, pull left side baffle 17 and remove left side opening 18 in and break away from again, place the container of collecting the copper fillings in framework 7 left side below, operating personnel can stimulate framework 7 right part upswing, fixed plate 14 breaks away from with second diaphragm 6, framework 7 right part upswing is the tilt state, and then the copper fillings in the framework 7 drop to the container in through left side opening 18. After the copper fillings in framework 7 all fall, can place the container of collecting iron fillings in the 18 left sides below of left side opening, with 8 outage electromagnets, iron fillings in framework 7 drop to the container in through left side opening 18, and after iron fillings in framework 7 all fall, can stimulate 7 right parts of framework downward swings and resume to the normal position, and operating personnel takes out the copper fillings and the iron fillings in box 3 again and separates once more can.
When the copper scraps and the iron scraps are shaken to be flat, an operator can push the holding rod 193 to move rightwards, the holding rod 193 moves rightwards to drive the movable block 192 to move rightwards, the movable block 192 moves rightwards to drive the scraper 194 to move rightwards, the scraper 194 moves rightwards to push a proper amount of copper scraps and iron scraps to move rightwards, and the copper scraps and the iron scraps move rightwards to fall into the box body 3 through the right opening 18. When the scraper 194 moves to the rightmost end, the grip 193 is pulled to move leftwards, and the scraper 194 is driven to move leftwards to return to the original position. Therefore, the situation that the electromagnet 8 is difficult to absorb scrap iron due to the fact that the quantity of the copper scrap and the scrap iron is large can be prevented.
When the frame body 7 is in an inclined state, copper scraps in the frame body 7 fall into the right half part of the cylinder body 205 through the left opening 18, after all the copper scraps in the frame body 7 fall, an operator can hold the handle 206 to rotate the cylinder body 205, when the cylinder body 205 rotates to enable the left half part to rotate to the left lower part of the frame body 7, the rotation of the cylinder body 205 can be stopped, the electromagnet 8 is powered off, and the iron scraps fall into the other half part of the cylinder body 205 through the left opening 18. After copper scraps and iron scraps in the frame body 7 all fall into the barrel 205 to be separated, an operator twists the fastening bolt 204 to move outwards, the fastening bolt 204 moves outwards and does not contact with the barrel 205, the barrel 205 can be taken out from the placing frame 203 to separate the iron scraps and the copper scraps, the iron scraps and the copper scraps in the barrel 205 are all poured out, the barrel 205 can be placed back into the placing frame 203, and the twisting fastening bolt 204 moves inwards to contact with the barrel 205 to fix the barrel 205. So, make things convenient for operating personnel to collect copper bits and iron fillings more.
When an operator pulls the right part of the frame body 7 to swing upwards to be in an inclined state, the hook 22 can be pulled to be hung on the hanging ring 23, the pull wire 21 is tightened, and the frame body 7 is loosened. When the copper scraps and the iron scraps in the frame body 7 fall into the cylinder 205 and are separated, the hook 22 and the hanging ring 23 can be pulled to be separated, and then the right part of the frame body 7 is pulled to swing downwards and return to the original position. Therefore, the frame body 7 does not need to be pulled by an operator all the time to incline, and the operation is convenient and fast.
When the electromagnet 8 sucks the iron chips in the frame body 7, an operator can rotate the 7-shaped rod 26 to prevent the rod from contacting with the fixed plate 14, and then pull the right part of the frame body 7 to swing upwards to be in an inclined state to pour out the copper chips. When the copper scraps and the iron scraps in the frame body 7 are all poured out, the right part of the frame body 7 can swing downwards to restore to the original position, and then the 7-shaped rod 26 is rotated to be in contact with the fixing plate 14 to block the copper scraps and the iron scraps. Thus, the inclination phenomenon can be prevented when the frame body 7 moves left and right.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a five metals copper iron fillings splitter, including bottom plate, landing leg, box, first diaphragm, leaf spring and second diaphragm, the rigid coupling of bottom plate bottom left and right sides symmetrical formula has the landing leg, and bottom plate top right side rigid coupling has the box, and box top left side rigid coupling has first diaphragm, and the first diaphragm top left and right sides is connected with the leaf spring, and the rigid coupling has second diaphragm, characterized by between the left and right sides leaf spring top: the automatic feeding device comprises a frame body, an electromagnet, a cover plate, a blanking hopper, a driving motor, a swinging plate, a support rod, a fixing plate, a horizontal sliding block, a baffle plate and a scraping device, wherein the driving motor is vertically arranged at the bottom of a second transverse plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the swinging plate through a coupler, the frame body is rotatably connected with the top of the second transverse plate in the left side, the electromagnet is fixedly connected with the bottom in the frame body, openings are formed in the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the frame body, the cover plate is arranged at the top of the frame body and matched with the frame body, the scraping device is arranged in the middle of the cover plate, the blanking hopper is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the cover plate and communicated with the inside of the frame body, the horizontal sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is contacted with the right side of the top of the second transverse plate; the scraping device comprises a movable block, a holding rod and a scraper, wherein a guide groove is formed in the middle of the cover plate, the guide groove is internally provided with the movable block matched with the guide groove, the movable block is in sliding fit with the guide groove, the middle of the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected with the scraper, the scraper is positioned above the electromagnet, and the middle of the top of the movable block is fixedly connected with the holding rod.
2. The hardware copper-iron scrap separating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: still including collection device, collection device is including annular slide rail, annular slider, place the frame, fastening bolt, the barrel, handle and baffle, bottom plate top left side rigid coupling has annular slide rail, be equipped with on the annular slide rail rather than two annular slider of complex, annular slider and annular slide rail sliding fit, the rigid coupling has the frame of placing between the left and right sides annular slider top, it is equipped with the barrel in the frame to place, the outer left and right sides upper portion of barrel all the rigid coupling have the handle, the rigid coupling has the baffle in the middle of the bottom in the barrel, it all is equipped with fastening bolt to place frame left and right sides upper portion, fastening bolt and barrel contact.
3. The hardware copper-iron scrap separating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the left side of the top of the first transverse plate is connected with a stay wire, the tail end of the stay wire is connected with a hook, the left side of the bottom outside the frame body is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, and the hanging ring is matched with the hook.
4. The hardware copper-iron scrap separating device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the novel horizontal plate fixing device is characterized by further comprising a shaft sleeve, a rotating shaft and a 7-shaped rod, the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side face of the second horizontal plate, the rotating shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve, the 7-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, the top of the 7-shaped rod is in contact with the top of the fixing plate, and the 7-shaped rod is matched with the fixing plate.
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| CN201811344293.XA CN109433409B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Five metals copper iron bits splitter |
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| CN201811344293.XA CN109433409B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Five metals copper iron bits splitter |
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| CN112090582A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-18 | 谢城露 | Mixed sorter of five metals copper iron wire end |
| CN112742601B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2023-08-08 | 南京驭逡通信科技有限公司 | Purifying device for iron dust adsorption |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE3218791A1 (en) * | 1981-05-27 | 1983-03-31 | Günther 8011 Pliening Deisenberger | Magnetic separator for solid free-flowing material |
| JPS6022949A (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1985-02-05 | Bunri Kogyo Kk | Magneto separator |
| CN2036450U (en) * | 1988-09-17 | 1989-04-26 | 沈阳市制锁厂 | Separator for mixture of copper powder and iron powder |
| CN2657782Y (en) * | 2003-11-11 | 2004-11-24 | 岳阳科美达机器有限公司 | Multifunction electromagnetic separater |
| CN100484636C (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2009-05-06 | 赵维珂 | Full automatic technique of graded deferrization, and equipment |
| CN202061450U (en) * | 2011-04-24 | 2011-12-07 | 大连天晟通用机械有限公司 | Dual-plastid type vibrating dewatering screen |
| CN105107621A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-02 | 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 | Powder de-ironing separator |
| CN206199387U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-31 | 李沛阳 | It is recyclable with iron material separator in a kind of building waste |
| CN106925420B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-06-26 | 安徽百宏达汽车电器有限公司 | The concentration equipment of impurity in a kind of rare-earth separating permanent-magnet material |
| CN107877247A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-04-06 | 晋江盾研机械设计有限公司 | A kind of numerical control machine tool cutting material cleaning plant |
| CN108686933A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-23 | 江苏宇乐机械设备有限公司 | A kind of reciprocating silencing vibrative sieve |
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Effective date of registration: 20201111 Address after: 239300 Zhongxiao village, Wanshou Township, Tianchang City, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: ANHUI CHENGSHUN COPPER Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325000 Lucheng District Fudong Road Fort Apartment, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 10 1604 Rooms-2 Patentee before: WENZHOU CHENGYUE MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A hardware copper iron scrap separation equipment Effective date of registration: 20220331 Granted publication date: 20200602 Pledgee: Tianchang Science and Technology Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ANHUI CHENGSHUN COPPER CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980003478 |
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Denomination of invention: A hardware copper iron filings separation equipment Granted publication date: 20200602 Pledgee: Tianchang Science and Technology Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Anhui Chengshun Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980014812 |