CN109431636A - A kind of dental implant device - Google Patents
A kind of dental implant device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109431636A CN109431636A CN201811570388.3A CN201811570388A CN109431636A CN 109431636 A CN109431636 A CN 109431636A CN 201811570388 A CN201811570388 A CN 201811570388A CN 109431636 A CN109431636 A CN 109431636A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- implant
- lantern ring
- roughness
- dental implant
- implant device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004053 dental implant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 208000006389 Peri-Implantitis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010018785 Gingival infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010478 bone regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0093—Features of implants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0083—Intra-gingival inserts
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of medical article technology, specifically a kind of dental implant device.The device includes implant, and lantern ring is detachably arranged with outside the implantation body sidewall, and the roughness of the set ring outer surface is less than the roughness of implant sidewall surfaces.The deposits such as the bacterium of dental implant device implant surfaces of the present invention easily remove, and are not easy that bacterium is made to adhere to planting body apparatus surface again, can be good at treating peri-implantitiss, extend the service life of tooth-implanting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical article technology, specifically a kind of dental implant device.
Background technique
Tooth-planting technology is commonly called as " tooth-implanting ", is to plant artificial growth body (i.e. artificial tooth root, or perhaps implant)
In entrance spinal joints, to obtain fixation, a technology of fixed denture is then made on planting body again.By about half a century
Development, have become clinically widely applied mature technology.
However, intraoral bacterium can gradually deposit on the surface of planting body, produce as tooth-implanting is in intraoral use
I.e. " peri-implantitiss " raw inflammation finally causes tooth-implanting loose or dislocation.
More stable in order to allow planting body (implant) to fix in the bone of oral cavity, implant surface will carry out coarse
Change processing.But it does so and is also easier to allow on intraoral bacterial deposition to rough surface.
The method of existing processing peri-implantitiss, mainly around how to remove the bacterium that is deposited on implant surface with
And bacterium redeposition how is prevented to carry out.Specific method is to throw the implant surface for having bacterial deposition after drug is sterilized
Light prevents redeposition, but this method has following defects that
1) since essentially all of planting body is designed to externally threaded hollow cylinder or conical structure, and table
Face also carried out roughening treatment, and polishing is difficult.
2) planting body conveniently need to often be polished close to the screw thread of gum infection part, since planting body is hollow in order to polish
Structure, wall thickness usually in 1-2mm, abrade screw thread can obvious skiving plant the thickness of body wall, container fractures in the later period.
3) due to being operated in mouth, mill implant surface is diamond dust vehicle needle, is actually also less likely to reach
Resist the smoothness that bacterium adheres to again.
4) due to being essentially all manual operation, different operation person's is horizontal very big on operating effect influence.Uncertain therapeutic efficacy
It cuts.
Therefore, the prior art has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in view of the above problems, provides a kind of dental implant device that can treat peri-implantitiss,
The device is easy to use, and therapeutic effect is good, can be reduced peri-implantitiss odds, extends the service life of tooth-implanting.
The present invention to achieve the above object, takes following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of dental implant device, including implant, the implantation body sidewall are detachably arranged with lantern ring, the lantern ring outside
The roughness of outer surface is less than the roughness of implant sidewall surfaces.
As a further improvement, caused by the lantern ring is set to when implant is implanted into oral cavity bone because of peri-implantitiss
In the gap formed between gum and implant.I.e. lantern ring is set to because patient suffers from peri-implant when implant is implanted into oral cavity bone
It encloses in the gap formed between gum and implant caused by inflammation.I.e. set is located between gum and implant.
As a further improvement, the size of the lantern ring matches with the gap.
As a further improvement, the implant is connect with lantern ring spiral or the lantern ring sliding sleeve is set to implant
Outside side wall.
As a further improvement, the roughness of the set ring outer surface is less than 200 nanometers.
As a further improvement, the roughness of the set ring outer surface is between 2-200 nanometers.
As a further improvement, the implantation body sidewall is equipped with external screw thread.
As a further improvement, the externally threaded thread is three or more, the tooth between two thread of arbitrary neighborhood away from
It is equal；The externally threaded height is 5-12 millimeters.
As a further improvement, the roughness of the implant sidewall surfaces is 1-10 microns；The set ring inner surface
Roughness be 1.0-1.5 microns；The height of the lantern ring is 5 millimeters or less；The collar side wall with a thickness of 0.5-2.0 milli
Rice.
As a further improvement, the implant is cylindricality or taper；The set is located on the top of implant side wall.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention is implanted into outside body sidewall and is detachably arranged with lantern ring, and the roughness for covering ring outer surface is less than implantation body sidewall table
The roughness in face can not use lantern ring first when in use, so that the lower part of implant is implanted into oral cavity bone and (be typically implanted external side
Wall roughness ratio is larger, and implantation is more easier), when gum generates peri-implantitiss around implant, it can first remove plant
Enter the deposit (such as bacterium) in body surface face, then screw in lantern ring from the top of implant, the roughness using set ring outer surface is small
The deposition again of the deposits such as bacterium is reduced in the roughness of implant sidewall surfaces, and then can treat peri-implantitiss,
The generation again (or generation again of prevention peri-implantitiss) of peri-implantitiss can also be reduced or avoided.
Implantation body sidewall outside be detachably arranged with lantern ring, can by lantern ring implant lateral wall move back and forth friction or
The deposits such as the bacterium that person rubs to remove implant surfaces, compared to the bacterium etc. for using other methods to remove implant surfaces
Deposit, removing are more easier；Meanwhile after lantern ring removes the deposits such as the bacterium of implant surfaces, ring set will be directly covered
It is located at outside implantation body sidewall, in this way, planting body outside of deivce face just becomes more smooth, the deposits such as bacterium are wanted to be deposited on kind
Implant apparatus surface just becomes more difficult, and then can treat peri-implantitiss, while can also reduce bone regeneration around implant
Scorching generation again, extends the service life of tooth-implanting, decreases the process cleared up implant surface surface sediments certainly,
The problem of gum cannot be fixed on well without worry implant simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram planted body device and be set to gum；
Fig. 2 is implant structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is thimble structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is thimble structure schematic diagram (being labelled with size)；
Wherein, 1 is implant；2 be lantern ring；3 be gum；4 be the through-hole of lantern ring.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of dental implant device, including implant 1,1 side wall of implant are detachably arranged outside
There is lantern ring 2, the roughness of 2 outer surface of lantern ring is less than the roughness of 1 sidewall surfaces of implant.Herein, the outer surface of lantern ring 2
Refer to that the fixation of lantern ring 2 is set in the later outer surface in 1 surface of implant.
Lantern ring 2 is detachably arranged with outside 1 side wall of implant of the present invention, the roughness of 2 outer surface of lantern ring is less than 1 side of implant
The roughness of wall surface can not use lantern ring 2 first when in use, so that implant 1 is implanted into oral cavity bone and (be typically implanted 1 outside of body
Wall is equipped with screw thread, and roughness ratio is larger in other words, and implantation oral cavity bone is more easier, and difficult to slide), when 1 surrounding gum of implant
When 3 generation peri-implantitiss, the deposits such as the bacterium on 1 surface of implant can be first removed, are then revolved from the top of implant 1
Enter lantern ring 2, reduces the deposits such as bacterium again using the roughness that the roughness of 2 outer surface of lantern ring is less than implant sidewall surfaces
Secondary deposition, and then can treat peri-implantitiss can also reduce or prevent (or the prevention of generation again of peri-implantitiss
The generation again of peri-implantitiss).Therefore lantern ring can be used to treat and/prevention peri-implantitiss.
It is detachably arranged with lantern ring 2 outside 1 side wall of implant, can be moved back and forth by lantern ring 2 in 1 lateral wall of implant and be rubbed
It wipes or rubs to remove the bacterium on 1 surface of implant, compared to the bacterium for using other methods to remove 1 surface of implant, clearly
Except being more easier；Meanwhile after lantern ring 2 removes the deposits such as the bacterium on 1 surface of implant, lantern ring 2 is directly set in plant
Enter outside 1 side wall of body, in this way, planting body outside of deivce face just becomes more smooth, bacterium is wanted to be deposited on planting body apparatus surface
Just become more difficult, and then can treat peri-implantitiss, the generation again of peri-implantitiss can also be reduced, extends
The service life of tooth-implanting decreases the process cleared up implant surface surface sediments certainly, while planting without worry
Enter the problem of body 1 cannot be fixed on gum 3 well.
Lantern ring 2 can be inc ring, be also possible to the ring of closure.
Preferably, 3 He of gum caused by the lantern ring 2 is set to when implant 1 is implanted into oral cavity bone because of peri-implantitiss
In the gap formed between implant 1 (lantern ring 2 can be partially arranged in gap, can also be provided entirely in gap).Just
In normal situation, implant 1 is close to the gum 3 of patient (usually people), after patient suffers from peri-implantitiss, can lead
Gap is formed between cause planting body and gum 3, and (gap is also possible to produce during medical treatment peri-implantitiss
It is raw), at this point, lantern ring 2 is arranged in gap, no longer take out (lantern ring, which is detachably fixed, at this time is sheathed on outside implantation body sidewall,
And then fixation is even closer), it can be good at the deposition for reducing bacterium.
Preferably, the size of the lantern ring 2 matches with the gap.That is all lateral walls of lantern ring 2 are close to gum 3
The all outer surfaces of either lantern ring 2 are close to gum 3, and lantern ring 2 is fastened between gum 3 and implant 1.In turn
Plantation body device can be made to be fixed on gum 3 well.
Preferably, the implant 1 is connect with 2 spiral of lantern ring.It, can be with when 1 side wall of implant has the deposits such as bacterium
By the way that lantern ring 2 is rotated back and forth movement, and then remove the deposits such as bacterium.Under normal circumstances, lantern ring 2 and 1 height contract of implant
It closes, so that the inner surface of lantern ring 2 is close to 1 outer surface of implant, and then can be easy to very easily remove implant surface
Bacterium.The roughness that can be 1 sidewall surfaces of implant is 1-10 microns；(lantern ring is set in implantation to 2 inner surface of lantern ring
The surface being close to when body with implant) roughness be 1.0-1.5 microns, and then when being spun on lantern ring 2 together with implant 1 very
The deposits such as the good removal bacterium that fits together, and then can be more easier, and not it is easier that the deposits such as bacterium regenerate.
Certainly, lantern ring can also be set to outside implantation body sidewall with sliding sleeve, moved back and forth by lantern ring, removed the bacterium etc. of implant surfaces
Lantern ring can be fixed on outside implant by deposit after removal is clean, and it is heavy that bacterium of planting body apparatus surface etc. is reduced or avoided
The deposition of product object.
Preferably, the roughness of 2 outer surface of lantern ring is less than 200 nanometers.Less than 200 nanometers, and then it is able to suppress absolutely
Growth of most of bacteriums in 2 outer surface of lantern ring.
Preferably, the roughness of 2 outer surface of lantern ring is between 2-200 nanometers.And then manufacture and be easy, it is general to select
Select 60 nanometers.
Preferably, 1 side wall of implant is equipped with external screw thread.
Preferably, the externally threaded thread is three or more (such as 15-20 a), the tooth between two thread of arbitrary neighborhood away from
It is equal.And then it can according to need the screw-in depth of selection lantern ring 2.Compared to other 1 external screw thread threads of implant tooth away from not
Equal non-uniform situation, the present invention can determine that lantern ring 2 screws in the depth of implant 1 as needed, more convenient to use.
Preferably, the height of the lantern ring be 5 millimeters or less (lantern ring it is as shown in Figure 1 position placement when lantern ring upper surface
To the distance of lower surface).The depth in general gap is that the height of lantern ring is arranged within 5 millimeters is 0-5 millimeters, can will be most
Several gaps are filled up.
It can determine that the size, specification and screw-in of lantern ring 2 are deep according to the size in gap between planting body and gum 3
Degree.
Preferably, the externally threaded height is 5-12 millimeters.And then meet the needs of lantern ring rotation big absolutely.
Preferably, the collar side wall with a thickness of 0.5-2.0 millimeters.This thickness enables to planting body device card
Set on major part because in the gap that is formed between gum 3 and implant 1 caused by peri-implantitiss.General collar side wall is in spiral shell
Line recess with a thickness of 0.5 millimeter, screw thread convex be 1.0 millimeters.
Preferably, the implant is cylindricality or taper；The set is located on the top of implant side wall.Top refers to herein
The part for being proximate to corona, top as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2.General lower part is fixed, and gap is located on top in top, set.
Certainly, the present invention plants body device for tooth-implanting, and tooth-implanting includes dental implant device, base station and is set to base
Corona on platform, base station are implanted into gum 3 for connecting plantation body device and corona, plantation body device.
Due to patient's peri-implantitiss of every generation, gap between gum 3 and implant 1 will be made to become larger once,
Number is more, and gap is bigger, and when reaching a certain level, tooth-implanting just thoroughly breaks down, and cannot reuse, and uses the present invention
Plantation body device, can be reduced the frequency of peri-implantitiss, prevent and treat peri-implantitiss, greatly extend plantation
The service life of tooth.
Only as described above, is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the model that cannot limit implementation of the invention with this
It encloses, i.e., generally according to simple equivalent changes and modifications made by content documented by the claims in the present invention and description of the invention,
All it is still covered by the claims of the invention.It is searched in addition, abstract part and title are intended merely to auxiliary patent document
It seeks and being used, the interest field being not intended to limit the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dental implant device, including implant, which is characterized in that the set being detachably arranged with outside the implantation body sidewall
Ring, the roughness of the set ring outer surface are less than the roughness of implant sidewall surfaces.
2. dental implant device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lantern ring is set when implant is implanted into oral cavity bone
In the gap formed between gum and implant caused by because of peri-implantitiss.
3. dental implant device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the size of the lantern ring and the gap phase
Match.
4. dental implant device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the implant is connect with lantern ring spiral or institute
Lantern ring sliding sleeve is stated to be set to outside implantation body sidewall.
5. dental implant device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the roughness of the set ring outer surface is less than 200
Nanometer.
6. dental implant device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the roughness of the set ring outer surface is 2-200
Between nanometer.
7. dental implant device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the implantation body sidewall is equipped with external screw thread.
8. dental implant device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the externally threaded thread is three or more, is appointed
The tooth anticipated between adjacent two thread is away from equal；The externally threaded height is 5-12 millimeters.
9. dental implant device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the roughness of the implant sidewall surfaces is 1-
10 microns；The roughness of the set ring inner surface is 1.0-1.5 microns；The height of the lantern ring is 5 millimeters or less；The lantern ring
Side wall with a thickness of 0.5-2.0 millimeters.
10. dental implant device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the implant is cylindricality or taper；The set
It is located on the top of implantation body sidewall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811570388.3A CN109431636A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of dental implant device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811570388.3A CN109431636A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of dental implant device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109431636A true CN109431636A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
Family
ID=65534686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811570388.3A Pending CN109431636A (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of dental implant device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109431636A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200345611Y1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2004-03-18 | 이재목 | A dental implant |
| US20060199152A1 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2006-09-07 | Hurson Steven M | Natural implant system |
| DE102009057502A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Neumeyer, Stefan, Dr. | Tooth implant for anchoring in bone tissue of patient, comprises implant body, which is provided on partial area of outer surface serving adhesion or ingrowth of bone or soft tissue |
| CN102525672A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-04 | 北京汇福康医疗技术有限公司 | Oral implant abutment and manufacture method thereof |
| WO2014007123A1 (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-09 | Kawahara Yuichiro | Implant caps with sterilizing function |
| CN104349743A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2015-02-11 | 京瓷医疗株式会社 | Dental implant |
| US20170239021A1 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-24 | Paltop Advanced Dental Solutions Ltd | Dental implant |
| CN209884382U (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-01-03 | 刘向臻 | Dental implant device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201811570388.3A patent/CN109431636A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060199152A1 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2006-09-07 | Hurson Steven M | Natural implant system |
| KR200345611Y1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2004-03-18 | 이재목 | A dental implant |
| DE102009057502A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Neumeyer, Stefan, Dr. | Tooth implant for anchoring in bone tissue of patient, comprises implant body, which is provided on partial area of outer surface serving adhesion or ingrowth of bone or soft tissue |
| CN102525672A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-04 | 北京汇福康医疗技术有限公司 | Oral implant abutment and manufacture method thereof |
| CN104349743A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2015-02-11 | 京瓷医疗株式会社 | Dental implant |
| WO2014007123A1 (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-09 | Kawahara Yuichiro | Implant caps with sterilizing function |
| US20170239021A1 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-24 | Paltop Advanced Dental Solutions Ltd | Dental implant |
| CN209884382U (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-01-03 | 刘向臻 | Dental implant device |
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