CN109425244A - Heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism of the present invention includes heat pipe, heat conducting pipe, heat-conducting medium.Heat conducting pipe has medium entrance and media outlet.Heat pipe includes metal tube, heat-conducting work medium, fin, reversed dished head, pod.The reversed dished head of the metal tube upper end of heat pipe is fixed by welding on the tube outside of heat conducting pipe.Liquid heat-conducting work medium in tenesmus is guided the evaporator section on the inside pipe wall of metal tube through the water conservancy diversion of deflector by the pod in heat pipe, and the thermal energy outside metal tube is thermally conductive directly to the liquid heat-conducting work medium heating on the inside pipe wall of metal tube.Cooling heat transferring area increases tens times, is conducive to the heat transfer of thermal energy, expands the cooling heat transferring speed of thermal energy, and the thermal energy in material is obtained thermally conductive cooling well, and the thermal energy that material releases when cooling can also be utilized effectively.Because heat pipe is the outside that an integral heat pipe is welded on heat conducting pipe, leakage is generated when damage occurs in a heat pipe in heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism, does not influence the use of entire heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism.

Description

Heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger, specifically a kind of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism.

Background technique

In the processings fields such as present grain, food, chemical industry, medicine, agricultural and sideline product, herbage, need to material into The processing of row heat drying；The heat exchange of the heat exchanger of drying equipment currently on the market is mostly with calandria heat dissipation, interlayer heating method Heat exchange heat dissipation is carried out, but their radiator volume is big, heat dissipation area is small, thermal energy service efficiency is low.Material is in drying process In cannot cool down, after material comes out drying equipment, need cold air to carry out air-cooled cooling to material with blower, still, in this way Cooling will cause material and get damp and be unfavorable for saving, it is dry after high-temperature material it is cooling when the thermal energy that releases be not used. Heat pipe breaks down not easy to repair in use.

Hot pipe technique is that one kind of the G.M.Grover invention of LosAlamos National Laboratory, the U.S. in 1963 is known as " heat The heat transfer element of pipe ", it takes full advantage of the quick thermal transport property of heat-conduction principle and refrigeration filling, will generate heat through heat pipe The heat of object is transmitted to outside heat source rapidly, and the capacity of heat transmission is more than the capacity of heat transmission of any known metal.

Summary of the invention

The problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provides a kind of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism.

In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, what the present invention was achieved through the following technical solutions: heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism includes heat pipe, Heat conducting pipe, heat-conducting medium.

The heat conducting pipe is the pipe of metal production, and heat conducting pipe is round tube rectangular tube or rectangle Pipe.

1, the diameter of the heat conducting pipe of round tube is 20-58mm, and length is 2000-28000mm.

2, the length of the heat conducting pipe of rectangular tube is 200-1500mm, and length is 1000-8000mm.

3, the length of the heat conducting pipe of rectangle pipe is 200-1500mm, and width is 300-1800mm, and length is 1000- 8000mm。

The heat conducting pipe has medium entrance and media outlet.

1, heat-conducting medium enters heat conducting pipe by the medium entrance of heat conducting pipe.

2, heat conducting pipe is discharged by the media outlet of heat conducting pipe in heat-conducting medium.

The heat-conducting medium is water or conduction oil.

The heat pipe includes metal tube, heat-conducting work medium, fin, reversed dished head, pod.

1, the diameter of heat pipe is 20-55mm.

2, the height of heat pipe is 300-2500mm.

The metal tube is the metal tube of one end sealing of metal production.

1, the diameter of metal tube is 15-48mm.

2, the height of metal tube is 300-2500mm.

The appearance of the pod is A shape；The appearance of pod is the amplification below of the upper surface of the same point of umbrella shape shape.

1, the upper end of pod is tip-angled shape.

2, the diameter of the lower end of pod becomes larger, and the diameter of the lower end of pod is less than 3-16mm of internal diameter of metal tube.

3, the quantity of the pod in the same metal tube is 1-20.

The pod includes deflector, bracket；Deflector and bracket are integrated.

The making material of the pod is the metal plate for having air hole.

1, the aperture of air hole is 1-5mm, and the spacing between air hole and air hole is 5-100mm.

2, gasiform heat-conducting work medium can pass through the air hole on deflector.

3, pod is that metal plate passes through the one-time formed A shape of mould punching.

The pod is fixed on the inside pipe wall of metal tube.

1, the bracket of pod is fixed on the inside pipe wall of metal tube, and the bracket of pod and the inside pipe wall of metal tube are fixed It is connected as one.

It 2, is disjunct, the deflector and metal tube of pod between the deflector of pod and the inside pipe wall of metal tube Inside pipe wall between spacing be 1-18mm.

3, condensed liquid heat-conducting work medium is by under the guidance of deflector, liquid heat-conducting work medium along deflector to Lower flowing, liquid heat-conducting work medium is in the spacing gap between the deflector of pod and the inside pipe wall of metal tube along metal The inside pipe wall of pipe is past to flow down.

4, the bracket of pod and deflector are integrated, and the thermal energy outside metal tube is attached by the bracket of pod The thermally conductive heating of liquid heat-conducting work medium on deflector, gas-liquid phase transition after liquid heat-conducting work medium on pod is heated For gasiform heat-conducting work medium, conduction heat exchange area of the thermal energy in metal tube is improved, increases the conduction heat exchange speed of thermal energy Degree.

The fin is fixed on the tube wall exterior of metal tube, what fin and metal tube were fixed as one.

1, fin is used to increase the heat dissipation area of heat pipe, improves thermally conductive, the radiating rate of the thermal energy of heat pipe.

Connection type of the fin on metal tube surround shape, or longitudinal shape.

1, fin being fixed on metal tube around shape is suitable for gas, the cooling heat transferring of liquid.

2, fin longitudinal direction shape is fixed on metal tube, is suitable for granule materials, gas, the cooling heat transferring of liquid.

The thickness of the fin is 1-3mm；The height of fin is 5-15mm；Spacing between fin and fin is 30—60mm。

The reversed dished head is the tubulose reversed dished head of metal plate production or the plate shaped envelope of metal plate production Head.

1, the inner face of reversed dished head is inner circle concave panel, is outer circle convex outside reversed dished head.

2, the internal diameter of inner circle concave panel of reversed dished head and the outer diameter of heat conducting pipe are of a size.

The Outside Dimensions of the reversed dished head and the big 10-50mm of the outer diameter of metal tube；It directly will be recessed by welding machine It is directly welded on heat conducting pipe on 10-big 50mm metal plates of the periphery of the outer circle convex of shape end socket.

1, the Outside Dimensions of flat-plate closure and the big 10-50mm of the outer diameter of metal tube；Directly plate is sealed by welding machine It is directly welded on heat conducting pipe on 10-big 50mm metal plates of the periphery of head.

2, the inner circle concave panel of reversed dished head and the tube outside of heat conducting pipe are sufficiently bonded, convenient for reversed dished head and thermally conductive The heat exchange of pipe improves the heat exchange efficiency of thermal energy.

3, flat-plate closure is fitted on the heat conducting pipe of rectangular tube, and flat-plate closure is the heat conducting pipe for being fitted in rectangle pipe On.

The lower end of the metal tube is sealing.

The upper end of the metal tube by cutting processing be fabricated to be tubulose spill tube head or butt-ended tube Head.

1, the spill tube head Yu reversed dished head of metal tube upper end are by the way that sealed connection is welded and fixed.

2, the tack tube head Yu flat-plate closure of metal tube upper end are by the way that sealed connection is welded and fixed.

The heat-conducting work medium is in the pipe for the metal tube that both ends seal.

The heat-conducting work medium is water ether or composite work medium.

The reversed dished head of the metal tube upper end of the heat pipe is fixed by welding on the tube outside of heat conducting pipe.

1, by electric welding, the contact position in the pipe face of the reversed dished head of metal tube upper end and heat conducting pipe is welded and fixed It is integrated.

The heat pipe is welded on a heat conducting pipe according to pitch requirements, arrangement, the spacing between heat pipe and heat pipe It is 30-60mm.

The heat conducting pipe can be designed as suitable arrangement moulding according to the shape requirements of heat exchange equipment.

1, heat conducting pipe is processed by the bend pipe of bending machine, and heat conducting pipe is converted into and is fabricated to suitable arrangement moulding.

2, the arrangement moulding of heat conducting pipe is circular box-shaped or rectangular.

3, the spacing between heat conducting pipe and heat conducting pipe is 50-80mm.

When the height of the heat pipe is more than 600mm, fixed support is respectively welded with metal strip in the lower end of heat pipe.

1, the fixed support of metal strip ensure that the solidness between heat pipe and heat conducting pipe, avoid heat pipe in the impact of material Under, heat pipe waves disengaging heat conducting pipe.

2, support is fixedly connected with by metal strip between the lower end of heat pipe and the lower end of heat pipe.

The heat pipe is an individual heat pipe integral solder on heat conducting pipe.

1, the inside of heat pipe and the inside of heat conducting pipe are not communicated with, and the inside of heat pipe and the inside of heat pipe are to be not communicated with 's.

2, leakage is generated when damage occurs in a certain heat pipe, does not influence the use of entire heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism.

Reversed dished head of the low temperature heat-conducting medium by heat transfer to heat pipe upper end in the heat conducting pipe pipe is cooled down Cooling.

1, the reversed dished head of heat pipe upper end is in convex planar in the inside of heat pipe, and the convex of reversed dished head expands heat Can heat exchange film-cooled heat, the low temperature heat-conducting medium in heat conducting pipe can provide to the heat-conducting work medium at heat pipe concave shaped end socket Cooling velocity.

The metal tube of the heat pipe is the evaporator section of heat pipe；The reversed dished head of heat pipe is the condensation end of heat pipe.

1, gravity assisted heat pipe currently on the market, the reason of because of gravity, the heat-conducting work medium of condensed liquid shape can directly drop Thermal energy heat-conducting area to the lower end of heat pipe, heat pipe lower end tube head is limited, so needing to be specifically designed pod to guide Liquid heat-conducting work medium along metal tube inner wall to flowing down, the heat-transfer surface of the heat exchange area of metal tube than heat pipe lower end tube head Product is several ten times larger, is conducive to the thermally conductive heat exchange of thermal energy.

2, the liquid heat-conducting work medium of upper end condensation end is during tenesmus in heat pipe, condensed liquid thermally conductive work Matter is guided by the water conservancy diversion of deflector, between liquid heat-conducting work medium is between the deflector of pod and the inside pipe wall of metal tube Away from past dirty along the inside pipe wall of metal tube in gap.

3, pod is played the role of being to guide the liquid heat-conducting work medium in tenesmus to gold through the water conservancy diversion of deflector Belong to the evaporator section on the inside pipe wall of pipe, is conducive to the thermal energy outside metal tube directly to liquid on the inside pipe wall of metal tube Heat-conducting work medium heating is thermally conductive.

The heat pipe of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism is inserted in material after the drying, and material is the evaporator section of heat pipe round metal tube； The reversed dished head being attached on heat conducting pipe is the condensation end of heat pipe.

1, the high-temperature material after drying provides heat source to the evaporator section of heat pipe, and the inside pipe wall along the metal tube of heat pipe is downward The gasification after the evaporator section of heat pipe is heated of the liquid heat-conducting work medium of flowing is gasiform heat-conducting work medium；Heat-conducting work medium is in gas The thermal energy on material is absorbed during changing, the material of high temperature has obtained cooling.

2, gasiform heat-conducting work medium flows to the condensation end of heat pipe being fitted on heat conducting pipe under small pressure difference, thermally conductive Low temperature heat-conducting medium in pipe provides cooling to the condensation end of heat pipe, and gasiform heat-conducting work medium can be condensed in the condensation end of heat pipe For liquid heat-conducting work medium.

3, liquid heat-conducting work medium stream gasifies again after being heated on the evaporator section of heat pipe, the such circulating air of heat-conducting work medium The thermally conductive heat exchange that liquid phase becomes, the thermal energy on material is by hot pipe conducting on the low temperature heat-conducting medium in heat conducting pipe.

4, low temperature heat-conducting medium is entered in heat conducting pipe by the medium entrance of heat conducting pipe, and the heat-conducting medium after heating of being heated is logical Cross the media outlet discharge heat conducting pipe of heat conducting pipe.

5, the heat-conducting medium of high temperature can be transported to suitable place and carry out thermal energy recycling.

The heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism is applied to gas, and the heat exchange of liquid, granule materials is cooling.

1, the heat pipe (1) of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism be inserted in the gas of high temperature can carry out exchanging heat it is thermally conductive.

2, the heat pipe (1) of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism be inserted in the liquid of high temperature can carry out exchanging heat it is thermally conductive.

3, the heat pipe (1) of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism be inserted in the granule materials of high temperature can carry out exchanging heat it is thermally conductive.

The present invention has the advantages that compared with existing heat exchanger: a kind of thermal conversion efficiency of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism Height, in the case where the spatial volume of same size, cooling heat transferring area increases 8-30 times, is conducive to the heat transfer of thermal energy, The cooling heat transferring speed of thermal energy is expanded, the thermal energy in material is obtained thermally conductive cooling well, what material released when cooling Thermal energy can also be utilized effectively.Heat pipe is the outside that an integral heat pipe is welded on heat conducting pipe, works as heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism In a heat pipe occur damage generate leakage, do not influence the use of entire heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism.

Detailed description of the invention:

Fig. 1, for the structural schematic diagram of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 2, for heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism of the present invention heat pipe structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 3, for heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism of the present invention heat pipe pod structural schematic diagram.

In attached drawing: heat pipe (1), heat conducting pipe (2), heat-conducting medium (3), media outlet (4), medium entrance (5), reversed dished head (6), fin (7), metal tube (8), pod (9), heat-conducting work medium (10), air hole (11), bracket (12), deflector (15).

Specific embodiment:

The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Embodiment 1:

Heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 includes heat pipe (1), heat conducting pipe (2), heat-conducting medium (3).

The heat conducting pipe (2) is the pipe of metal production.

1, heat conducting pipe (2) is round tube.

2, the diameter of the heat conducting pipe (2) of round tube is 48mm.

3, the length of the heat conducting pipe (2) of round tube is 8000mm.

The heat conducting pipe (2) has medium entrance (5) and media outlet (4).

1, heat-conducting medium (3) enters heat conducting pipe (2) by the medium entrance (5) of heat conducting pipe (2).

2, heat conducting pipe (2) are discharged by the media outlet (4) of heat conducting pipe (2) in heat-conducting medium (3).

The heat-conducting medium (3) is conduction oil.

The heat pipe (1) includes metal tube (8), heat-conducting work medium (10), fin (7), reversed dished head (6), pod (9).

1, the diameter of heat pipe (1) is 45mm.

2, the height of heat pipe (1) is 800mm.

The metal tube (8) is the metal tube of one end sealing of metal production.

1, the diameter of metal tube (8) is 35mm.

2, the height of metal tube (8) is 800mm.

If the appearance of Fig. 2, pod (9) shown in Fig. 3 are A shapes.

1, the upper end of pod (9) is tip-angled shape.

2, the diameter of the lower end of pod (9) is less than the internal diameter 8mm of metal tube (8).

3, the quantity of the pod (9) in the same metal tube (8) is 1-20.

The pod (9) includes deflector (15), bracket (12).

1, deflector (15) and bracket (12) are integrated.

The making material of the pod (9) is the metal plate for having air hole (11).

1, pod (9) is that metal plate is passed through the one-time formed A shape of mould punching.

2, the aperture of air hole (11) is 2mm, and the spacing between air hole (11) and air hole (11) is 50mm.

3, gasiform heat-conducting work medium (10) can pass through the air hole (11) on deflector (15).

The pod (9) is fixed on the inside pipe wall of metal tube (8).

1, the bracket (12) of pod (9) and the inside pipe wall of metal tube (8) are connected to one.

2, the deflector (15) of pod (9) and the distance between the inside pipe wall of metal tube (8) are 8mm.

The fin (7) is fixed on the tube outside of metal tube (8), what fin and metal tube (8) were fixed as one.

1, connection type of the fin (7) on metal tube (8) surround shape, or longitudinal shape.

2, the thickness of fin (7) is 1mm；The height of fin (7) is 5mm.

3, the spacing between fin (7) and fin (7) is 40mm.

The reversed dished head (6) is the tubulose reversed dished head of metal plate production.

1, the internal diameter of the inner circle concave panel of reversed dished head (6) and heat conducting pipe (2) outer diameter are of a size.

2, the tube outside of the inner circle concave panel of reversed dished head (6) and heat conducting pipe (2) is fitting.

3, the big 20mm of outer diameter of the Outside Dimensions of reversed dished head (6) and metal tube (8).

The lower end of the metal tube (8) is sealing.

The upper end of the metal tube (8) is fabricated to the spill tube head of tubulose by cutting processing.

1, the spill tube head of metal tube (8) upper end and reversed dished head (6) are fixedly connected by welding sealing.

The heat-conducting work medium (10) is in the pipe for the metal tube (8) that both ends seal.

The heat-conducting work medium (10) is composite work medium.

The reversed dished head (6) of metal tube (8) upper end of heat pipe (1) as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is fixed by welding in thermally conductive On the tube outside for managing (2).

Heat pipe (1) arrangement is welded on a heat conducting pipe (2).

1, the spacing between heat pipe (1) and heat pipe (1) is 50mm.

2, the arrangement moulding of heat conducting pipe (2) is rectangular.

3, support is fixedly connected with by metal strip between the lower end of heat pipe (1) and the lower end of heat pipe (1).

The heat pipe (1) is that a whole heat pipe (1) is welded on heat conducting pipe (2) above.

1, the inside of heat pipe (1) and the inside of heat conducting pipe (2) are not communicated with；The inside of heat pipe (1) and heat pipe (1) it is interior Portion is not communicated with.

2, leakage is generated when damage occurs in a certain heat pipe (1), does not influence the use of entire heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism.

Low temperature heat-conducting medium (3) in described heat conducting pipe (2) pipe is by heat transfer to the reversed dished head of heat pipe (1) upper end (6) it cools down.

1, the metal tube (8) of heat pipe (1) is the evaporator section of heat pipe (1)；The reversed dished head (6) of heat pipe (1) is heat pipe (1) Condensation end.

2, the liquid heat-conducting work medium (10) of the condensation end of heat pipe (1) passes through deflector (15) during tenesmus Water conservancy diversion guidance, spacing sky of the liquid heat-conducting work medium between the deflectors (15) of pod (9) and the inside pipe wall of metal tube (8) It is past dirty along the inside pipe wall of metal tube (8) in gap.

3, liquid heat-conducting work medium (10) guides on the inside pipe wall of metal tube (8) through the water conservancy diversion of deflector (15), favorably It is thermally conductive in liquid heat-conducting work medium (10) heating on inside pipe wall of the thermal energy outside metal tube (8) pipe directly to metal tube (8).

The heat pipe (1) of the heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism be inserted in the granule materials of high temperature can be carried out exchanging heat it is thermally conductive.

Heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism is as follows in the workflow of the cooling heat transferring of material:

One, the heat pipe (1) of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism is inserted in material after the drying, and metal tube (8) of the material round heat pipe (1) is The evaporator section of heat pipe (1)；The reversed dished head (6) for being attached to heat pipe (1) on heat conducting pipe (2) is the condensation end of heat pipe (1).

Two, the heat-conducting medium (3) of low temperature is entered in heat conducting pipe (2) by the medium entrance (5) of heat conducting pipe (2).

Three, the high-temperature material after dry provides heat source to the evaporator section of heat pipe (1), the metal tube (8) along heat pipe (1) The liquid heat-conducting work medium (10) that inside pipe wall flows downward gasification after the evaporator section of heat pipe (1) is heated is gasiform thermally conductive Working medium (10)；Liquid heat-conducting work medium (10) absorbs the thermal energy around heat pipe (1) on material in gasification, high temperature Material has obtained cooling.

Four, gasiform heat-conducting work medium (10) is filled in inside the pipe of heat pipe (1), thermally conductive Jie of low temperature in heat conducting pipe (2) The gasiform heat-conducting work medium (10) that matter (3) is given at heat pipe (1) condensation end being fitted on heat conducting pipe (2) tube wall provides cooling, Thermally conductive Jie of heat conducting pipe (2) the interior low temperature of gasiform heat-conducting work medium (10) at the condensation end of the reversed dished head (6) of heat pipe (1) Matter (3) thermally conductive cooling, gasiform heat-conducting work medium (10) are condensed into liquid heat-conducting work medium (10).

Five, liquid heat-conducting work medium (10) is guided by the water conservancy diversion of pod (9), and liquid heat-conducting work medium (10) is suitable Metal tube (8) inside pipe wall stream on the evaporator section in heat pipe (1), liquid heat-conducting work medium (10) on evaporator section is heated Gasification is gasiform heat-conducting work medium (10), the thermally conductive heat exchange of heat-conducting work medium (10) so circulation gas-liquid phase transition, material again afterwards On thermal energy conducted on the low temperature heat-conducting medium (3) in heat conducting pipe (2) by heat pipe (1), low temperature heat-conducting medium (3) it is heated plus High temperature heat conducting medium (3) after temperature.

Six, be heated media outlet (4) discharge heat conducting pipe of the high temperature heat conducting medium (3) after heating by heat conducting pipe (2) (2), the heat-conducting medium (3) of high temperature can be transported to suitable place and carry out thermal energy recycling.

Embodiment 2:

The heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism of the present embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 1 includes heat pipe (1), heat conducting pipe (2), heat-conducting medium (3).

The heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism composite structure that a kind of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism of the present embodiment 2 is introduced with embodiment 1 is Identical, something in common just no longer repeats.

The heat conducting pipe (2) is the pipe of metal production.

The heat conducting pipe (2) is rectangle pipe.

1, the length of the heat conducting pipe (2) of rectangle pipe is 200-1500mm.

2, heat conducting pipe (2) width of rectangle pipe is 300-1800mm.

3, heat conducting pipe (2) length of rectangle pipe is 1000-8000mm.

The heat pipe (1) includes metal tube, heat-conducting work medium, fin, reversed dished head, pod.

The reversed dished head is the plate shaped end socket of metal plate production.

1, the big 10-50mm of the outer diameter of the Outside Dimensions of flat-plate closure and metal tube (8)；It will directly be put down by welding machine It is directly welded on heat conducting pipe (2) on 10-big 50mm metal plates of the periphery of plate end socket.

2, flat-plate closure is fitted on the heat conducting pipe of rectangular tube, and flat-plate closure is the heat conducting pipe for being fitted in rectangle pipe On.

The lower end of the metal tube is sealing.

What the upper end of the metal tube was fabricated to by cutting processing is tack tube head.

1, the tack tube head Yu flat-plate closure of metal tube upper end are by the way that sealed connection is welded and fixed.

The metal tube of the heat pipe is the evaporator section of heat pipe；The flat-plate closure of heat pipe is the condensation end of heat pipe.

Above embodiments are merely used to help understand production method and its core concept of the invention, and specific implementation is not limited to In above-mentioned specific embodiment, those skilled in the art from the above idea, without creative labor, is made Variation all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism, including heat pipe (1), heat conducting pipe (2), heat-conducting medium (3)；Its feature exists: heat pipe (1) packet It includes metal tube (8), heat-conducting work medium (10), fin (7), reversed dished head (6), pod (9)；

The heat conducting pipe (2) is round tube rectangular tube or rectangle pipe；

The heat conducting pipe (2) has medium entrance (5) and media outlet (4)；Heat-conducting medium (3) passes through the medium of heat conducting pipe (2) Import (5) enters heat conducting pipe (2)；Heat conducting pipe (2) are discharged by the media outlet (4) of heat conducting pipe (2) in heat-conducting medium (3)；

The metal tube (8) is the metal tube of one end sealing of metal production；Connection side of the fin (7) on metal tube (8) Formula surround shape, or longitudinal shape；

The pod (9) includes deflector (15), bracket (12)；Deflector (15) and bracket (12) are integrated；

The appearance of the pod (9) is A shape；The diameter of the lower end of pod (9) is less than the internal diameter 3-of metal tube (8) 16mm；The quantity of pod (9) in the same metal tube (8) is 1-20；

The making material of the pod (9) is the metal plate for having air hole (11)；Pod (9) is that metal plate is passed through mould Has the one-time formed A shape of punching press；The diameter of air hole (11) is 1-5mm, between air hole (11) and air hole (11) between Away from being 5-100mm；

The bracket (12) of the pod (9) and the inside pipe wall of metal tube (8) are connected to one, and pod (9) is fixed On the inside pipe wall of metal tube (8)；The deflector (15) of pod (9) and the distance between the inside pipe wall of metal tube (8) are 1- 18mm；

The reversed dished head (6) is the tubulose reversed dished head of metal plate production or the flat-plate closure of metal plate production；

The internal diameter and heat conducting pipe (2) outer diameter of the inner circle concave panel of reversed dished head (6) are of a size；Reversed dished head (6) the big 10-50mm of outer diameter of Outside Dimensions and metal tube (8)；The Outside Dimensions and metal tube (8) of flat-plate closure Big 10-the 50mm of outer diameter；Directly directly welding on 10-big 50mm metal plates of the periphery of flat-plate closure is led by welding machine On heat pipe (2)；

The lower end of the metal tube (8) is sealing；What the upper end of metal tube (8) was fabricated to by cutting processing is tubulose Spill tube head or tack tube head；The spill tube head of metal tube (8) upper end and reversed dished head (6) are by the company of being welded and fixed Connect sealing；

The heat-conducting work medium (10) is in the pipe for the metal tube (8) that both ends seal；

The heat pipe (1) is that a whole heat pipe (1) is welded on heat conducting pipe (2) above；Between heat pipe (1) and heat pipe (1) Spacing be 30-60mm；Support is fixedly connected with by metal strip between the lower end of heat pipe (1) and the lower end of heat pipe (1)；Heat pipe (1) Inside and the inside of heat conducting pipe (2) be not communicated with；The inside of heat pipe (1) and the inside of heat pipe (1) are not communicated with；

The arrangement moulding of heat conducting pipe (2) is circular box-shaped or rectangular；

The metal tube (8) of heat pipe (1) is the evaporator section of heat pipe (1)；The reversed dished head (6) of heat pipe (1) is the condensation of heat pipe (1) End；

Heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism is applied to gas, liquid, the thermally conductive heat exchange of granule materials.

2. heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of heat pipe (1) is 20-55mm；Heat The height for managing (1) is 300-2500mm.

3. heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aperture of air hole (11) is 1-5mm, Spacing between air hole (11) and air hole (11) is 5-10mm.

4. heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of fin (7) is 1-3mm；Fin (7) height is 5-15mm；Spacing between fin (7) and fin (7) is 30-60mm.

5. heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: heat-conducting work medium (10) is water or second Ether or composite work medium.

6. heat pipe type refrigerating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: heat-conducting medium (3) is water or thermally conductive Oil.