CN207407723U - A kind of heat exchange of heat pipe - Google Patents
A kind of heat exchange of heat pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN207407723U CN207407723U CN201721187424.9U CN201721187424U CN207407723U CN 207407723 U CN207407723 U CN 207407723U CN 201721187424 U CN201721187424 U CN 201721187424U CN 207407723 U CN207407723 U CN 207407723U
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- heat
- pipe
- conducting
- heat exchange
- deflector
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Abstract
A kind of heat exchange of heat pipe of the utility model includes heat exchange storehouse, deflector, heat-exchanger rig.Heat-exchanger rig includes heat pipe, heat conducting pipe, heat-conducting medium, fixed strip；Deflector is mounted on the interior crook of the S-shaped shape of heat conducting pipe.Heat pipe includes metal tube, heat-conducting work medium, fin, M type air deflectors；M types air deflector includes V-type deflector, side plate；M type air deflectors are fixed on the inside pipe wall of metal tube；The lower end of heat pipe is fixed on the tube outside of heat conducting pipe.The multistage shunting for the V-type deflector that the liquid heat-conducting work medium of heat pipe condenser section passes through M type air deflectors, increases the conduction heat transfer rate that thermal energy condenses on metal tube.The heat conducting pipe in S shapes for having deflector extends the heat exchange in dryness storehouse of gas to be heated, liquid, heating time, expands the heat transfer rate of thermal energy, and thermal energy is obtained heat conduction heat exchange well.Each heat pipe is an individual integral solder in the outside of heat conducting pipe, generates leakage when damage occurs in a heat pipe, does not influence the use of entire heat exchange of heat pipe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat exchangers, are specifically a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe.
Background technology
Heat exchanger be it is a kind of between two or more fluid of different temperatures realize material between heat transfer section
Energy equipment, is that heat is made to pass to the relatively low fluid of temperature by the higher fluid of temperature, fluid temperature (F.T.) is made to reach flow specification
Index to meet the needs of process conditions, while is also one of capital equipment for improving energy utilization rate.
Liquid heat-conducting work medium after the in-tube condensation of the gravity assisted heat pipe of heat exchange of heat pipe currently on the market is due to heat conduction
The reason for gravity of working medium itself, liquid heat-conducting work medium can along heat pipe inside pipe wall toward flow down, be adhered in the pipe of heat pipe
Heat-conducting work medium on wall has certain stop to the heat exchange of gasiform heat-conducting work medium, influences the heat exchange heat conduction of thermal energy.Heat pipe exists
It is not easy to repair using breaking down in heat transfer process, it can cause scrapping for entire heat exchange of heat pipe that can not use.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provides a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, what the utility model was achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of heat exchange of heat pipe includes
Exchange heat storehouse, deflector, heat-exchanger rig.
The face shaping in the heat exchange storehouse is cylindric or square shape.
The making material of the warehouse in the heat exchange storehouse is metallic plate.
There are heat exchange storehouse import, the outlet of heat exchange storehouse on the heat exchange storehouse.
The diameter in heat exchange storehouse is 350-2800mm；The length in heat exchange storehouse is 800-8000mm.
The heat-exchanger rig includes heat pipe, heat conducting pipe, heat-conducting medium, fixed strip.
The heat conducting pipe is metal tube.
The diameter of heat conducting pipe is 13-48mm.
The length of heat conducting pipe is selected according to the length dimension in heat exchange storehouse.
Put design of the heat conducting pipe in heat exchange storehouse storehouse is S-shaped.
The design of S-shaped shape heat conducting pipe can reduce the heat conducting pipe stress caused by thermal expansion difference, so as to reduce the event of heat conducting pipe
Barrier rate extends heat conducting pipe service life.
The heat conducting pipe has heat conducting pipe import and heat conducting pipe outlet.
Heat-exchanger rig is mounted in heat exchange storehouse, and heat-exchanger rig is mounted on the warehouse of heat exchange storehouse inner bottom.
The heat conducting pipe inlet end of heat conducting pipe extends heat exchange storehouse；The junction of heat conducting pipe and heat exchange storehouse warehouse will be fixed close
Envelope is integrated, and the junction that heat conducting pipe extends heat exchange storehouse warehouse is sealed air-tight.
The heat conducting pipe exit end of heat conducting pipe extends heat exchange storehouse；The junction of heat conducting pipe and heat exchange storehouse warehouse will be fixed close
Envelope is integrated, and the junction that heat conducting pipe extends heat exchange storehouse warehouse is sealed air-tight.
The deflector is mounted on the interior crook of the S-shaped shape of heat conducting pipe.
One end fixed seal connection of the deflector is on a face warehouse in heat exchange storehouse, the other end of deflector plane
There is 80-580mm with the spacing of the another side warehouse in the storehouse that exchanges heat.
It is constraint that the deflector, which plays the role of, guides the gas for treating heat exchange, liquid flow direction；Treat heat exchange
Gas, liquid by being in S shapes Tortuous flow forward under the guiding of deflector in dryness storehouse, deflector, which extends, treats heat exchange
Gas, liquid heat exchange storehouse in the heat exchange time.
The heat pipe is light pipe heat pipe or fin heat pipe.
The heat pipe includes metal tube, heat-conducting work medium, fin, M type air deflectors.
The diameter of the heat pipe is 20-55mm, and the height of heat pipe is 300-2500mm.
Heat-conducting work medium is filled with, the both ends for installing the metal tube after M type air deflectors are closings.Heat-conducting work medium, M types are led
Device is flowed in the inside of metal tube closed at both ends；
The diameter of the metal tube is 15-48mm, and the height of metal tube is 300-2500mm.
The making material of the M type air deflectors is metallic plate.
The appearance of the sectional view of the M type air deflectors is M shapes.
The M types air deflector includes V-type deflector, side plate；V-type deflector and side plate are integral.
M type air deflectors are that metallic plate passes through the one-time formed M shapes of mould punching, the outer diameter and gold of M type air deflectors
The size for belonging to the bore of pipe is the same.
M type air deflectors are fixed on the inside pipe wall of metal tube；The side of M type air deflectors is side plate, and side plate connects metal
On the inside pipe wall of pipe；What the side plate of M type air deflectors and the inside pipe wall of metal tube were connected to one.
The quantity of M type air deflectors in same metal tube is 2-50.
The centre of the M type air deflectors is V-type deflector, and the sectional view of V-type deflector is in funnel-form, V-type deflector
The round mouth in center is a flow-guiding mouth.
The mouth diameter dimension of flow-guiding mouth is 30-the 70% of the internal diameter size of metal tube；Such as the internal diameter size of metal tube is
13-45mm, the corresponding mouth diameter dimension of flow-guiding mouth is 4-30mm.
Flow-guiding mouth is the passageway of the rising flowing of gasiform heat-conducting work medium；Flow-guiding mouth is simultaneously and after metal in-tube condensation
Liquid heat-conducting work medium tenesmus passageway.
The fin is fixed on the tube wall exterior of metal tube closed at both ends, what fin and metal tube were fixed as one；
Fin is used to increase the heat dissipation area of heat pipe, improves heat conduction, the radiating rate of the thermal energy of heat pipe.
Connection mode of the fin on metal tube surround shape or longitudinal shape；The thickness of fin is
0.2—1mm；The height of fin is 5-18mm；Spacing between fin and fin is 3-30mm.
The lower end of the heat pipe is fixed on the tube outside of heat conducting pipe.
By electric welding, the link position of the female end of heat pipe lower end and the pipe face of heat conducting pipe is welded and fixed as one
Body.
Spacing between heat pipe and heat pipe is 30-60mm.
The heat pipe lower end and the heat pipe female end of the link position in the pipe face of heat conducting pipe are the evaporation ends of heat pipe；Heat conduction
Liquid heat-conducting work medium in the heat pipe for the heat pipe female end that the thermal energy of high temperature heat conducting medium in pipe pipe is given is added by carrying out heat conduction
Heat and phase transformation vaporize.
The metal tube of the heat pipe is the condensation segment of heat pipe；Thermal energy is led by the fin on metal tube and metal tube
Heat heat exchange, metal tube is the condensation segment of heat pipe.
The fixed strip is integrally fixed on the upper surface of heat pipe or is integrally fixed at the pipe middle position of heat pipe.
Fixed strip is metal strip or reinforcing bar.
Fixed strip is played the role of being that fixed support heat pipe can not rock swing, avoids lower end and the heat conducting pipe of heat pipe
Depart from.
The heat pipe is the outside that an individual integral heat pipe is welded on heat conducting pipe.
The inside of heat pipe and the inside of heat conducting pipe are not communicated with.
Leakage is generated when damage occurs in a certain heat pipe, does not influence the use of entire heat exchange of heat pipe.
In use, the heat-conducting work medium in heat pipe will not pollute the inner wall of thermal conductivity to heat pipe, and therefore, the inside of heat pipe is not
It is present with the impurity such as the grease being adhered on heat pipe inner wall, incrustation scale.
The impurity such as the grease being adhered on heat conduction inside pipe wall, incrustation scale can easily be cleared up by tube cleaning.
The M type air deflectors play the role of conducting fluid shape heat-conducting work medium, also play an important role of heat conduction heat exchange.
Point multistage by M types air deflector of liquid heat-conducting work medium on the inside pipe wall of the metal tube of heat pipe condenser section
Stream, reduces attach amount of the liquid heat-conducting work medium on the inside pipe wall of metal tube, improves gasiform heat-conducting work medium and gold
Belong to the contact surface of the inside pipe wall of pipe, increase conduction heat transfer rate of the thermal energy on metal tube.
The side plate and V-type deflector of M type air deflectors are integral；Attach the gasiform heat conduction work on V-type deflector
Matter is heated by side plate to metal tube heat conduction, improves conduction heat exchange area of the thermal energy in metal tube, increases the biography of thermal energy
Lead heat transfer rate.
Liquid heat-conducting work medium in the heat pipe of the heat pipe lower end evaporation ends passes through the heat-conducting medium in heat conducting pipe pipe
Thermal energy carry out heat conduction heating and phase transformation vaporizes.
The thermal energy of the heat-conducting medium of high temperature is available to the heat source of the heat-conducting work medium in heat pipe in heat conducting pipe pipe, is steamed in heat pipe
The liquid heat-conducting work medium of originator absorbs heat and is vaporizated into gas shape heat-conducting work medium, under small pressure difference, gas shape heat conduction work
Matter rises to the inside of heat pipe, after releasing heat by gas liquid conduction of the metal tube and fin of heat pipe outside heat pipe, gas
Body shape heat-conducting work medium and it is condensed into liquid heat-conducting work medium.
Liquid heat-conducting work medium in the metal tube of heat pipe condenser section under gravity, the metal tube of heat pipe condenser section
Inside pipe wall on the liquid heat-conducting work medium V-type deflector that passes through multilayer M type air deflectors water conservancy diversion guiding, liquid heat conduction work
Matter classification flows downward successively along V-type deflector, and liquid heat-conducting work medium is at the flow-guiding mouth in the deflector of M type air deflectors
It falls to the evaporation ends of heat pipe lower end；Liquid heat-conducting work medium is subject to high temperature in heat conducting pipe pipe at the evaporation ends of heat pipe lower end
The thermal energy of heat-conducting medium heats and phase-changeable gas shape heat-conducting work medium again, so moves in circles, and leading for thermal energy is carried in heat conducting pipe
Heat is continuously transmitted to by the tube body of heat conducting pipe on heat pipe by thermal medium.
Heat pipe will treat gas, the liquid of the low temperature of heat exchange by the phase transformation of heat-conducting work medium around thermal energy conduction to heat pipe
On, gas to be heated, liquid have obtained required thermal energy, and gas to be heated, liquid have achieved the purpose that heating.
The heat-conducting medium is conduction oil water or steam；Heat-conducting medium is added by the heating unit of peripheral hardware
Heat is high temperature heat conducting medium.
High temperature heat conducting medium after heating is entered the inside of heat conducting pipe by the heat conducting pipe import of heat conducting pipe, is dissipated inside heat conducting pipe
Heat-conducting medium after heat exports discharge heat conducting pipe by heat conducting pipe.
Heat-conducting medium after heat dissipation is heated again by heating unit；The heating that heat-conducting medium ceaselessly cycles, heat conduction are changed
Heat, heating, heat conduction.
On the heat conducting pipe of the heat conducting pipe port of export plus a hot recycle pump, the heat conduction that hot recycle pump can be improved in heat conducting pipe are situated between
The conduction velocity of matter, the increased heat-conducting medium of conduction velocity also improve the conduction of velocity of thermal energy.
A kind of heat conduction heat exchange workflow of heat exchange of heat pipe is as follows.
First, the heat-conducting medium for carrying thermal energy is entered by the heat conducting pipe import of heat conducting pipe in heat conducting pipe.
2nd, heat-conducting medium carries thermal energy and is provided by the evaporation ends of heat pipe lower end to the liquid heat-conducting work medium in heat pipe
Thermal energy；Conduction thermal energy on evaporation ends makes liquid heat-conducting work medium Quick-gasifying, the gasiform heat-conducting work medium after gasification
In heat pipe inner chamber, metal tube, fin that gasiform heat-conducting work medium carries the condensation segment that thermal energy passes through heat pipe outwards dissipate for movement
After heat, the gasiform heat-conducting work medium after heat dissipation is condensed into liquid heat-conducting work medium, and liquid heat-conducting work medium is from M type air deflectors
V-type deflector in flow-guiding mouth to falling at the evaporation ends of heat pipe lower end；Liquid heat conduction at the evaporation ends of heat pipe lower end
Working medium is subject to the thermal energy of the heat-conducting medium of high temperature in heat conducting pipe pipe to heat and phase-changeable gas shape heat-conducting work medium again, so cycles past
Multiple, heat is continuously transmitted to by the tube body of heat conducting pipe on heat pipe by the heat-conducting medium that thermal energy is carried in heat conducting pipe；Heat conduction
Working medium, which is not parked in heat pipe, carries out heat conduction with phase change heat exchange.
3rd, the gas of low temperature to be heated, liquid enters the inside in heat exchange storehouse by the heat exchange storehouse import in the storehouse that exchanges heat, to be added
The gas of the low temperature of heat, liquid are advanced forward in heat exchange storehouse by the guiding of deflector in S shapes.
4th, heat-conducting medium carry thermal energy by the heat transfer of heat conducting pipe and heat pipe, heat radiation to the low temperature around heat pipe
Gas, liquid carry out heat conduction heat exchange；The gas of low temperature to be heated, liquid constantly obtain during advancing in heat exchange storehouse
Thermal energy becomes the gas of high temperature, liquid.
5th, the heat-conducting medium after heat conduction and heat radiation excludes heat conducting pipe by the heat conducting pipe outlet of heat conducting pipe, and heat-conducting medium is again
After being heated again by heating unit, heat-conducting medium can enter again by the heat conducting pipe import of heat conducting pipe in heat conducting pipe, this
The ceaselessly heat conduction of sample circulating heat conduction medium exchanges heat, heating.
6th, the gas of the high temperature after heating, liquid pass through the heat exchange storehouse outlet discharge heat exchange storehouse in the storehouse that exchanges heat, the gas of high temperature
Body, liquid can be transported to the place use of needs.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with existing heat exchanger：A kind of heat pipe condenser section of heat exchange of heat pipe
The multistage shunting for the V-type deflector that liquid heat-conducting work medium passes through M type air deflectors, reduces liquid heat-conducting work medium in metal
The amount of attaching on the inside pipe wall of pipe, gasiform heat-conducting work medium improve the contact surface with the inside pipe wall of metal tube, increase heat
The conduction heat transfer rate that thermal energy condenses on metal tube.Gas to be heated, liquid are extended in drying in the heat conducting pipe of S shapes
Heat exchange, heating time in storehouse improve the heat exchange efficiency of gas, liquid in dryness storehouse, expand the heat transfer rate of thermal energy, heat
Heat conduction heat exchange can be obtained well.Each heat pipe is an individual integral solder in the outside of heat conducting pipe, when a heat
There is damage and generates leakage in pipe, does not influence the use of entire heat exchange of heat pipe.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1, it is a kind of structure diagram of heat exchange of heat pipe of the utility model；
Fig. 2, it is a kind of structure diagram of the heat-exchanger rig of heat exchange of heat pipe of the utility model；
Fig. 3, it is a kind of structure diagram of the heat pipe of heat exchange of heat pipe of the utility model；
Fig. 4, for a kind of heat pipe of heat exchange of heat pipe of the utility model M type air deflectors structure diagram.
Specific embodiment：
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment：
A kind of heat exchange of heat pipe as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 includes heat exchange storehouse 1, deflector 3, heat-exchanger rig 2.
The face shaping in the heat exchange storehouse 1 is cylindric or square shape.
The making material of the warehouse in the heat exchange storehouse 1 is metallic plate.
There are heat exchange storehouse import 5, heat exchange storehouse outlet 6 on the heat exchange storehouse 1.
The diameter in heat exchange storehouse 1 is 800mm；The length in heat exchange storehouse 1 is 3000mm.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, heat-exchanger rig 2 shown in Fig. 3 includes heat pipe 12, heat conducting pipe 10, heat-conducting medium 7, fixed strip 15.
The heat-exchanger rig 2 is mounted in heat exchange storehouse 1, and the heat conducting pipe 10 of heat-exchanger rig 2 is in heat exchange 1 inner bottom of storehouse
On warehouse.
Put design of the heat conducting pipe 10 in heat exchange 1 storehouse of storehouse is S-shaped.
The heat conducting pipe 10 has heat conducting pipe import 8 and heat conducting pipe outlet 9.
Extend heat exchange storehouse 1 in 8 one end of heat conducting pipe import of heat conducting pipe 10.
The heat conducting pipe of heat conducting pipe 10 exports 9 one end and extends heat exchange storehouse 1.
The junction of heat conducting pipe 10 and heat exchange 1 warehouse of storehouse wants fixing seal to be integrated, and heat conducting pipe 10 extends heat exchange Cang1Cang
The junction of body is sealed air-tight.
The deflector 3 is mounted on the interior crook of the S-shaped shape of heat conducting pipe 10.
One end fixed seal connection of the deflector 3 is on a face warehouse in heat exchange storehouse 1, the other end of deflector 3
There is 80mm with the spacing of the another side warehouse in the storehouse 1 that exchanges heat.
It is constraint that the deflector 3, which plays the role of, guides the gas for treating heat exchange, liquid flow direction；Treat that heat exchange adds
In the case where dryness storehouse 1 is interior by the guiding of deflector 3, in S shapes, Tortuous flow, deflector 3 extend to be changed gas, the liquid of heat forward
Heat exchange time of the gas, liquid of heat heating in heat exchange storehouse 1.
Heat pipe 12 as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 is light pipe heat pipe or fin heat pipe.
The heat pipe 12 includes metal tube 16, heat-conducting work medium 11, fin 14, M types air deflector 13.
The diameter of the heat pipe 12 is 35mm, and the height of heat pipe 12 is 600mm.
Heat-conducting work medium 11 is filled with, the both ends for installing the metal tube 16 after M types air deflector 13 are closings；Heat-conducting work medium
11, M type air deflectors 13 are in the inside of metal tube 16 closed at both ends.
The diameter of the metal tube 16 is 28mm, and the height of metal tube 16 is 600mm.
The making material of M types air deflector 13 as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 is metallic plate.
The M types air deflector 13 includes V-type deflector 18, side plate 17；V-type deflector 18 and side plate 17 are integral.
M types air deflector 13 is M type air deflector of the metallic plate by the one-time formed M shapes of mould punching, M types air deflector 13
Outer diameter with the size of the bore of metal tube 16 be as.
M types air deflector 13 is fixed on the inside pipe wall of metal tube 16,17 plate of side of M types air deflector 13 and the pipe of metal tube 16
What inner wall was connected to one.
The quantity of M types air deflector 13 in same metal tube 16 is 2-50.
The sectional view of the V-type deflector 18 of the M types air deflector 13 is in funnel-form, and the center of V-type deflector 18 is to lead
Head piece 19.
The mouth diameter dimension of flow-guiding mouth 19 is the 50% of the internal diameter size of metal tube 1.
Flow-guiding mouth 19 is the passageway of the rising flowing of gasiform heat-conducting work medium 11；Flow-guiding mouth 19 is also in metal tube simultaneously
Passageway when condensed liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 drops.
Fin 14 as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 is fixed on the tube wall exterior that both ends are the metal tubes 16 of closing, fin 14 and gold
Belong to what pipe 16 was fixed as one.
Connection mode of the fin 14 on metal tube 16 surround shape or longitudinal shape；Fin 14
Thickness is 0.5mm；The height of fin 14 is 8mm；Spacing between fin 14 and fin 14 is 10mm.
The lower end of the heat pipe 12 is fixed on the tube outside of heat conducting pipe 10.
By electric welding, by the link position of the female end of 12 lower end of heat pipe and the pipe face of heat conducting pipe 10 be welded and fixed for
One.
Spacing between heat pipe 12 and heat pipe 12 is 40mm.
12 lower end of heat pipe and the female end of 12 lower end of heat pipe of the pipe face link position of heat conducting pipe 10 are heat pipes 12
Evaporation ends, the metal tube 16 of heat pipe 12 is the condensation segment of heat pipe 12.
The fixed strip 15 is integrally fixed on the upper surface of heat pipe 12 or is integrally fixed at the pipe center position of heat pipe 12
It puts.
Fixed strip 15 is metal strip or reinforcing bar.
Fixed strip 15 is played the role of being that fixed support heat pipe 12 can not rock swings, avoid the lower end of heat pipe 12 with
Heat conducting pipe 10 departs from.
The heat pipe 12 is the outside that an individual integral heat pipe is welded on heat conducting pipe 10.
The inside of heat pipe 12 and the inside of heat conducting pipe 10 are not communicated with.
Leakage is generated when damage occurs in a certain heat pipe 12, does not influence the use of entire heat exchange of heat pipe.
In use, the heat-conducting work medium 11 in heat pipe 12 will not pollute the inner wall of thermal conductivity 12, therefore, heat pipe to heat pipe 12
12 inside is not in the impurity such as grease, the incrustation scale being adhered on 12 inner wall of heat pipe.
The impurity such as the grease, the incrustation scale that are adhered on 10 inner wall of heat conducting pipe can easily be cleared up by tube cleaning.
M types air deflector 13 as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 plays the role of conducting fluid shape heat-conducting work medium 11, also exchanges heat with heat conduction
Effect.
Liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 on the inside pipe wall of the metal tube 16 of 12 condensation segment of heat pipe by M types air deflector 13
The multistage shunting of V-type deflector 18, reduces attach amount of the liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 on the inside pipe wall of metal tube 16, carries
High contact surface of the gasiform heat-conducting work medium 11 with the inside pipe wall of metal tube 16, increases biography of the thermal energy on 16 pipe of metal tube
Lead heat transfer rate.
The side plate 17 and V-type deflector 18 of M types air deflector 13 are integral；Attach the gas shape on V-type deflector 18
Heat-conducting work medium 11 by side plate 16 heat conduction of metal tube is given to heat, improve conduction heat exchange area of the thermal energy in 16 pipe of metal tube,
Increase the conduction heat transfer rate of thermal energy.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 in the heat pipe 12 of 12 lower end evaporation ends of heat pipe shown in Fig. 3 is by leading
The thermal energy of heat-conducting medium 7 in 10 pipe of heat pipe carrys out heat conduction heating and phase transformation vaporizes.
The thermal energy that heat conducting pipe 10 manages the heat-conducting medium 7 of interior high temperature is available to the heat-conducting work mediums 11 of evaporation ends in heat pipe 12
Heat source, the liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 of evaporation ends absorbs heat and is vaporizated into gas shape heat-conducting work medium 11 in heat pipe 12, small
Under pressure difference, gas shape heat-conducting work medium 11 rises to the inside of heat pipe 12, by the metal tube 16 of heat pipe 12 and fin 14 to heat pipe
After heat is released in gas liquid conduction outside 12, gas shape heat-conducting work medium 10 and liquid heat-conducting work medium 10 is condensed into.
Liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 in the metal tube 16 of 12 condensation segment of heat pipe under gravity, 12 condensation segment of heat pipe
Metal tube 16 inside pipe wall on the V-type deflector 18 that passes through multilayer M types air deflector 13 of liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 water conservancy diversion
Guiding, liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 is classified to flow downward successively along V-type deflector 18, and liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 is led from M types
It flows at the flow-guiding mouth 19 in the V-type deflector 18 of device 13 to falling at the evaporation ends of 12 lower end of heat pipe；The evaporation of 12 lower end of heat pipe
Liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 is subject to the thermal energy for the heat-conducting medium 7 that heat conducting pipe 10 manages interior high temperature to heat and phase-changeable gas shape again at end
Heat-conducting work medium 11, so moves in circles, and heat is continuously passed through heat conduction by the heat-conducting medium 7 that thermal energy is carried in heat conducting pipe 10
The tube body of pipe 10 is transmitted on heat pipe 12.
Heat pipe 12 will treat the gas of the low temperature of heat exchange by the phase transformation of heat-conducting work medium 11 around thermal energy conduction to heat pipe 12
On body, liquid, gas to be heated, liquid have achieved the purpose that heating.
The heat-conducting medium 7 is conduction oil water or steam.
The heat-conducting medium 7 of low temperature is high temperature heat conducting medium 7 by the heating devices heat of peripheral hardware.
Heat-conducting medium 7 after heat dissipation is heated again by heating unit；The heating that heat-conducting medium 7 ceaselessly cycles, heat conduction,
Heat exchange, heating, heat conduction.
Heat conducting pipe is exported on the heat conducting pipe 10 at 9 ends plus a hot recycle pump, hot recycle pump can be improved in heat conducting pipe 10
The conduction velocity of heat-conducting medium 7, the increased heat-conducting medium 7 of conduction velocity also improve the conduction of velocity of thermal energy.
A kind of heat conduction heat exchange workflow of heat exchange of heat pipe is as follows.
First, the high temperature heat conducting medium 7 after heating, into the inside of heat conducting pipe 10, is led by the heat conducting pipe import 8 of heat conducting pipe 10
Heat-conducting medium 7 after 10 internal heat dissipating of heat pipe passes through 9 discharge heat conducting pipe 10 of heat conducting pipe outlet.
2nd, heat-conducting medium 7 carries thermal energy by the evaporation ends of 12 lower end of heat pipe to the liquid heat conduction work in heat pipe 12
Matter 11 provides thermal energy；The thermal energy conducted on evaporation ends makes liquid 11 Quick-gasifying of heat-conducting work medium, the gas after gasification
The heat-conducting work medium 11 of shape is moved in 12 inner cavity of heat pipe, and gasiform heat-conducting work medium 11 carries condensation segment of the thermal energy by heat pipe 12
Metal tube 16, fin 14 outwards heat dissipation after, the gasiform heat-conducting work medium 11 after heat dissipation is condensed into liquid heat-conducting work medium
11, evaporation of the liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 at the flow-guiding mouth 19 in the V-type deflector 18 of M types air deflector 13 to 12 lower end of heat pipe
It falls at end；Liquid heat-conducting work medium 11 is subject to heat conducting pipe 10 to manage the heat-conducting medium 7 of interior high temperature at the evaporation ends of 12 lower end of heat pipe
Thermal energy heat and phase-changeable gas shape heat-conducting work medium 11 again, so move in circles, the heat conduction that thermal energy is carried in heat conducting pipe 10 is situated between
Heat is continuously transmitted to by the tube body of heat conducting pipe 10 on heat pipe 12 by matter 7；Heat-conducting work medium 11 be not parked in heat pipe 12 into
Heat conduction with phase change of going exchanges heat.
3rd, the gas of low temperature to be heated, liquid enter the inside in heat exchange storehouse 1 by the heat exchange storehouse import 6 in the storehouse 1 that exchanges heat,
The gas of low temperature to be heated, liquid are advanced forward in heat exchange storehouse 1 by the guiding of deflector 3 in S shapes.
4th, the thermal energy that the heat-conducting medium 11 in heat conducting pipe 10 carries passes through the heat transfer of heat conducting pipe 10 and heat pipe 12, hot spoke
It penetrates to the gas of the low temperature around heat pipe 12, liquid carries out heat conduction heat exchange；The gas of low temperature to be heated, liquid is in heat exchange storehouse 1
Thermal energy has constantly been obtained during interior flowing of advancing, has become the gas of high temperature, liquid.
5th, the heat-conducting medium 7 after heat conduction and heat radiation excludes heat conducting pipe 10 by the heat conducting pipe outlet 9 of heat conducting pipe 10, low temperature
After heat-conducting medium 7 heats again again by heating unit, the heat-conducting medium 7 of high temperature can be again by the heat conduction of heat conducting pipe 10
Pipe import 8 enters in heat conducting pipe 10, so ceaselessly heat conduction of circulating heat conduction medium 7, exchanges heat, heating.
6th, the gas of the high temperature after heating, liquid discharge heat exchange storehouse 1 by the heat exchange storehouse outlet 5 in the storehouse 1 that exchanges heat, high temperature
Gas, liquid can be transported to the place use of needs.
Above example is only intended to help the production method and its core concept that understand the utility model, and specific implementation is not
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is confined to, those skilled in the art is from above-mentioned design, without performing creative labour, institute
The variation made all falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe, including the storehouse that exchanges heat（1）, deflector（3）, heat-exchanger rig（2）；It is characterized in that：Heat-exchanger rig
（2）Mounted on heat exchange storehouse（1）It is interior；
The heat exchange storehouse（1）On have heat exchange storehouse import（5）, the outlet of heat exchange storehouse（6）；
The heat-exchanger rig（2）Including heat pipe（12）, heat conducting pipe（10）, heat-conducting medium（7）, fixed strip（15）；
The heat-exchanger rig（2）Heat conducting pipe（10）On heat exchange 1 warehouse of storehouse；Heat pipe（10）In heat exchange storehouse（1）Pendulum in storehouse
It is S-shaped to put design；Heat conducting pipe（10）Heat conducting pipe import（8）Extend heat exchange storehouse in one end（1）, heat conducting pipe（10）Lead
Heat pipe exports 9 one end and extends heat exchange storehouse（1）, heat conducting pipe（10）Extend heat exchange storehouse（1）The junction of warehouse is that sealing is impermeable
Gas；
The deflector（3）Mounted on heat conducting pipe（10）S-shaped shape interior crook；
The heat pipe（12）It is light pipe heat pipe or fin heat pipe；
The heat pipe（12）Including metal tube（16）, heat-conducting work medium（11）, fin（14）, M type air deflectors（13）；Heat-conducting work medium
（11）, M type air deflectors（13）In metal tube closed at both ends（16）Inside, fin（14）It is fixed on metal tube closed at both ends
（16）Tube wall exterior；
The M type air deflectors（13）Including V-type deflector（18）, side plate（17）；V-type deflector（18）And side plate（17）It is one
Body；M type air deflectors（13）Side plate（17）And metal tube（16）Inside pipe wall be connected to one；
The M type air deflectors（13）V-type deflector（18）Sectional view in funnel-form, V-type deflector（18）Center be
Flow-guiding mouth（19）；
The heat pipe（12）Lower end be fixed on heat conducting pipe（10）Tube outside on, heat pipe（12）It is an individual overall thermal
Pipe is welded on heat conducting pipe（10）Outside, heat pipe（12）Inside and heat conducting pipe（10）Inside be not communicated with；
The fixed strip（15）It is integrally fixed at heat pipe（12）Upper surface on or be integrally fixed at heat pipe（12）Pipe center position
It puts；
The heat pipe（12）Lower end and heat conducting pipe（10）Pipe face link position heat pipe（12）The female end of lower end is heat pipe
（12）Evaporation ends, heat pipe（12）Metal tube（16）It is heat pipe（12）Condensation segment.
2. a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Exchange heat storehouse（1）Diameter be 350-
2800mm；Exchange heat storehouse（1）Length be 800-8000mm.
3. a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：M type air deflectors（13）It is that metallic plate passes through
The M type air deflectors of the one-time formed M shapes of mould punching, M type air deflectors（13）Outer diameter and metal tube（16）Pipe in
The size in footpath is the same.
4. a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Heat pipe（12）Diameter be 20-55mm,
Heat pipe（12）Height be 300-2500mm, heat pipe（12）With heat pipe（12）Between spacing be 30-60mm.
5. a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In same metal tube（16）Interior M types
Air deflector（13）Quantity be 2-50.
6. a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Flow-guiding mouth（19）Mouth diameter dimension be gold
Belong to pipe（16）Internal diameter size 30-70%.
7. a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Heat-conducting medium（7）It is conduction oil, either
Water or steam.
8. a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Deflector（3）One end fixing seal connect
It is connected on heat exchange storehouse（1）A face warehouse on, deflector（3）The other end with heat exchange storehouse（1）The spacing of another side warehouse have
80—580mm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721187424.9U CN207407723U (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2017-09-16 | A kind of heat exchange of heat pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721187424.9U CN207407723U (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2017-09-16 | A kind of heat exchange of heat pipe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207407723U true CN207407723U (en) | 2018-05-25 |
Family
ID=62405669
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721187424.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207407723U (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2017-09-16 | A kind of heat exchange of heat pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207407723U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110375564A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-25 | 南京科技职业学院 | A kind of jacket heat-exchanger |
-
2017
- 2017-09-16 CN CN201721187424.9U patent/CN207407723U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110375564A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-25 | 南京科技职业学院 | A kind of jacket heat-exchanger |
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