CN109424972A - A kind of pot type burner exit flue - Google Patents

A kind of pot type burner exit flue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109424972A
CN109424972A CN201710748322.8A CN201710748322A CN109424972A CN 109424972 A CN109424972 A CN 109424972A CN 201710748322 A CN201710748322 A CN 201710748322A CN 109424972 A CN109424972 A CN 109424972A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
pot type
type burner
collection
collection flue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710748322.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周善红
刘朝东
王楠
刘超
李小坤
李鹏
王天宇
单琪堰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710748322.8A priority Critical patent/CN109424972A/en
Publication of CN109424972A publication Critical patent/CN109424972A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J11/00Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of flue more particularly to carbon industry production aluminium anode, cathode, electrode and the pot type burner exit flues of charcoal element graphitization raw material calcining.Including pot type burner, the last layer quirk of pot type furnace bottom is communicated by interface channel with collection flue, and interface channel includes straight way and bend;Straight way is located at last layer quirk side, and bend is located at collection flue side.Advantages of the present invention effect: collection flue sectional area variation of the present invention not only can substantially reduce the pressure loss of collection flue, can play the balanced action arrived very much simultaneously for the negative pressure of whole stove quirk.

Description

A kind of pot type burner exit flue
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flue more particularly to carbon industry production aluminium anode, cathode, electrode and charcoal flat band ink Change the pot type burner exit flue of raw material calcining.
Background technique
In recent years, with the increase year by year of electrolytic cell list tankage and single series production capacity, the single series production capacity of prebaked anode Also it is gradually increased, the calcining of the first procedure as prebaked anode, pot type burner the Enlargement Tendency is more obvious, on the one hand can be with Cost of investment is reduced, labor productivity on the other hand can also be increased.One of the advantage of pot type burner technology, which is to produce, to be stablized, base In different workshop configurations, more and more pot type burners are discharged fume using collection flue end in furnace, but the pot type burner of enlargement Furnace body length is longer, and for example the pot type furnace length of 76 tanks reaches 46m, is discharged fume using collection flue, but in current flue structure There are still larger problems, and on the one hand the negative pressure of constant collection flue proximally and distally is inconsistent, and distal end negative pressure is low, seriously affects Production;On the other hand the current collection flue pressure loss is larger, causes the increase of total blower power consumption.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem a kind of pot type burner exit flue proposed by the present invention, it is therefore an objective to be suitable for set Change the mode that flue gas in quirk enters collection flue in the device of flue end smoke evacuation, reduces the pressure damage of entire collection flue It loses, while the pressure of balanced remote proximal end, is operated conducive to the temperature adjustment of pot type burner.
A kind of pot type burner exit flue of the invention for the above-mentioned purpose, including pot type burner, the last layer quirk of pot type furnace bottom It is communicated by interface channel with collection flue, interface channel includes straight way and bend;Straight way is located at last layer quirk side, and bend is set In collection flue side.
Angle between bend and collection flue is 30-60 °.
Angle between bend and collection flue is 45 °.
Collection flue is closed at one end, the other end be smoke evacuation end, closed one end to discharge fume end collection flue sectional area from Small to become larger, collection flue bottom is ladder-like.
The variation of collection flue sectional area is to be gradually increased along air current flow direction collection flue inner space volume in ladder Shape variation.
Change in ladder shape is built using masonry, builds collection flue is arranged in position bottom surface and outside, building materials For refractory fireclay block.
Advantages of the present invention effect: the present invention changes the mode that original last layer quirk flue gas enters collection flue, passes The mode of entrance of system is that straight line enters, and angle is 90 °, and this mode causes flue gas movement disorder in collection flue, on section Flue gas homogeneity is poor, and peak flow rate (PFR) is big.It is along airflow direction oblique cutting mode, greatly that last layer flue gas of the invention, which enters collection flue, Greatly improve traditional approach there are the problem of.The variation of collection flue sectional area not only can substantially reduce the pressure damage of collection flue It loses, the balanced action arrived can be played very much simultaneously for the negative pressure of whole stove quirk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is collection flue longitudinal sectional drawing.
Fig. 2 is collection flue horizontal sectional drawing.
In figure: 1, last layer quirk;2, interface channel;3, collection flue;4, straight way;5, bend.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention combination attached drawing is described in detail below, but protection scope of the present invention is not by embodiment It is limited.
A kind of pot type burner exit flue of the present invention as shown in the figure, including pot type burner, the last layer quirk 1 of pot type furnace bottom pass through Interface channel 2 is communicated with collection flue 3, and interface channel 2 includes straight way 4 and bend 5;Straight way 4 is located at 1 side of last layer quirk, curved Road 5 is located at 3 side of collection flue.
Angle between bend 5 and collection flue 3 is 30-60 °.Angle between the present embodiment bend and collection flue is 45°。
Collection flue 3 is closed at one end, and the other end is smoke evacuation end 6, collection flue 3 section of the closed one end to smoke evacuation end 6 Product becomes larger from small.
The variation of 3 sectional area of collection flue is to be gradually increased along air current flow direction collection flue inner space volume in ladder Shape 7 changes, and 3 bottom of collection flue is ladder-like.
Ladder-like 7 variation is built using masonry, builds collection flue is arranged in position bottom surface and outside, building materials For refractory fireclay block.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pot type burner exit flue, including pot type burner, it is characterised in that the last layer quirk of pot type furnace bottom is logical by connection Road is communicated with collection flue, and interface channel includes straight way and bend;Straight way is located at last layer quirk side, and bend is located at collection flue Side.
2. a kind of pot type burner exit flue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the folder between bend and collection flue Angle is 30-60 °.
3. a kind of pot type burner exit flue according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the folder between bend and collection flue Angle is 45 °.
4. a kind of pot type burner exit flue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that collection flue is closed at one end, the other end Collection flue sectional area for end of discharging fume, closed one end to smoke evacuation end becomes larger from small.
5. a kind of pot type burner exit flue according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the variation of collection flue sectional area is edge Air current flow direction collection flue inner space volume is gradually increased, stepped variation, and collection flue bottom is ladder-like.
6. a kind of pot type burner exit flue according to claim 5, it is characterised in that ladder distribution is built using masonry, Collection flue is arranged in position bottom surface and outside are built, building materials are refractory fireclay block.
CN201710748322.8A 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of pot type burner exit flue Pending CN109424972A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710748322.8A CN109424972A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of pot type burner exit flue

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710748322.8A CN109424972A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of pot type burner exit flue

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109424972A true CN109424972A (en) 2019-03-05

Family

ID=65502332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710748322.8A Pending CN109424972A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of pot type burner exit flue

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109424972A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2821408Y (en) * 2005-08-04 2006-09-27 张家港市新中环保设备有限公司 Step type cut-off ir inlet path
CN201313819Y (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-09-23 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 Volatile matter and preheated air channel structure of calciner
CN201392094Y (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-01-27 济南澳海炭素有限公司 Pot calciner
CN204958407U (en) * 2015-06-24 2016-01-13 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Pot -type furnace
CN205351360U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-29 河南艺龙实业有限公司 Foaming furnace smoking flue
CN106865525A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-20 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 A kind of roaster connectivity structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2821408Y (en) * 2005-08-04 2006-09-27 张家港市新中环保设备有限公司 Step type cut-off ir inlet path
CN201313819Y (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-09-23 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 Volatile matter and preheated air channel structure of calciner
CN201392094Y (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-01-27 济南澳海炭素有限公司 Pot calciner
CN204958407U (en) * 2015-06-24 2016-01-13 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Pot -type furnace
CN205351360U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-29 河南艺龙实业有限公司 Foaming furnace smoking flue
CN106865525A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-20 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 A kind of roaster connectivity structure

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Application publication date: 20190305

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication