CN109418262A - A kind of preservative and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of preservative and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109418262A
CN109418262A CN201710753821.6A CN201710753821A CN109418262A CN 109418262 A CN109418262 A CN 109418262A CN 201710753821 A CN201710753821 A CN 201710753821A CN 109418262 A CN109418262 A CN 109418262A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
preservative
bromo
kathon
brominated
stabilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710753821.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鸣
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Mihiro Biochemical Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Mihiro Biochemical Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Mihiro Biochemical Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd filed Critical Mihiro Biochemical Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710753821.6A priority Critical patent/CN109418262A/en
Publication of CN109418262A publication Critical patent/CN109418262A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/22Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients stabilising the active ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/80Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preservatives and preparation method thereof, the following component including mass percentage: 0.7-7 parts of Kathon CG, brominated stabilizer 0.1-10 parts, 40-90 parts of water;Preservative of the present invention avoids introducing heavy metal or nitrate, no pollution to the environment, while will not destroy by the physical aspect of protection product;Preservative of the present invention ensure that by the long-time stability of protection product, will be saved 30 days under 54 DEG C of environment by protection product, 5- chloro-2-methyl isothiazolinone content no consumption in system;Preservative of the present invention can be diluted to various concentration, will not crosslink reaction, have a wide range of application.

Description

A kind of preservative and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-corrosion reagent technique fields more particularly to a kind of preservative and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The most widely used preservative is isothiazolinone product currently on the market, and especially 5- chloro-2-methyl is different Thiazolinone, referred to as Kathon CG are usually sold with the raw material form of 14% concentrate, it occupies the city of industrial preservative 40% at present ?.Kathon CG 14% itself is unstable, and the final products prepared after being diluted by Kathon CG 14% are more unstable, needs the nitric acid of high concentration Salt is stablized, such as most widely used in the world Tao Shi Kathon LXE, is exactly the dilution of Kathon CG 14%, it be with copper nitrate, As stabilizer, other is water for magnesium nitrate and magnesium chloride.Kathon LXE or similar product formula are as follows:
14% 7-20% of Kathon CG
Copper nitrate 0.1-0.3%
Magnesium nitrate 1-20%
Water 80-90%
The product is easily crosslinked, and is mainly used in lotion and paint field, and use scope is limited.
Authorization Notice No. CN102303333 B discloses " a kind of preservative and its preparation and application ", and preservative is by as follows The group of weight percentage is grouped as: copper oxide 17.0-21.0%, chromium trioxide 44.5-50.5%, diarsenic pentoxide 30-37%, Kathon CG 1.5-3.5%, the solvent of the preservative is water, and the weight ratio of the solute and solvent is (86.9-100): 100.
Above-mentioned two formula contains heavy metal, impacts to environment, and Kathon LXE formula also contains a large amount of nitre Hydrochlorate, so high salt content are often destroyed by the physical aspect of protection product, such as discoloration, conglomeration, demulsification, formation nocuousness Nitrosamine etc..
Preservative wants homeostasis in storage and use process, otherwise cannot keep long-term antiseptic property, for very Many body system needs to increase the additive amount of preservative, necessarily causes the blindness of preservative to use in this way, not only increases product cost, Effect is also unstable, and requirement for anticorrosion or anti-corrosion failure is not achieved.For 5- chloro-2-methyl isothiazolinone, by heavy metal or The nitrate of high concentration improves stability, and the addition of heavy metal and high concentration nitrate inevitably to environment and is protected Shield product itself impacts.
A kind of preservative is needed at present, can be maintained a long-term stability, the salt of heavy metal and high concentration will not be introduced, and is reduced To environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve that preservative stability in the prior art is bad or preservative in introduce heavy metal and high salt concentration to ring Border and the problem of impacted by protection product itself, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preservatives and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preservative, is grouped as by following group of mass percentage: Kathon CG 0.7%-7%, Brominated stabilizer 0.1%-10%, surplus are water.
When the mass percent of brominated stabilizer is less than 0.1%, Kathon CG can be decomposed, and the performance of preservative is impacted;With The problem of brominated stabilizing agent dosage increases, and the stability of Kathon CG increases, but the addition of brominated stabilizer can bring increased costs, knot Cost consideration is closed, controlling mass percent shared by brominated stabilizer is 0.1%-10%.
Preferably, the brominated stabilizer is water-soluble brominated organic compound.
It is further preferred that the brominated stabilizer is selected from the bromo- 2- nitropropane of 2-, the bromo- 2- nitro-propanol of 2-, 2- is bromo- 2- nitro-1,3-propylene glycol, the bromo- 3- cyano propionamide of 2.2- bis-, any one in 2,2- bis- bromo- 2- nitroethyl alcohols.
The brominated stabilizer of above-mentioned selection has weak oxide, can reducing agent that may be present in welding, reduce Kathon CG is reduced the risk of agent destruction, guarantees the steady in a long-term of Kathon CG;It is and strong in addition, since brominated stabilizer oxidisability is weaker Oxidant is different, will not damage to Kathon CG.
The second aspect of the present invention provides the preparation method of foregoing preservatives, includes the following steps:
S1, weighs the Kathon CG of 0.7%-7%, the brominated stabilizer and water of 0.1%-10%, wherein the matter of Kathon CG, brominated stabilizer and water Measuring the sum of percentage is 100%;
Kathon CG in S1 is put into reactor by S2, stirring;
S3, water and stabilizer in S1 are added into the system after S2 stirring, and stirring obtains preservative.
Preferably, the brominated stabilizer is water-soluble brominated organic compound.
It is further preferred that the brominated stabilizer is selected from the bromo- 2- nitropropane of 2-, the bromo- 2- nitro-propanol of 2-, 2- is bromo- 2- nitro-1,3-propylene glycol, the bromo- 3- cyano propionamide of 2.2- bis-, any one in 2,2- bis- bromo- 2- nitroethyl alcohols.
Compared with prior art, the present invention realize the utility model has the advantages that preservative of the present invention avoids introducing heavy metal or nitric acid Salt, no pollution to the environment, while will not destroy by the physical aspect of protection product;Preservative of the present invention ensure that by protection product Long-time stability, will be saved 30 days under 54 DEG C of environment by protection product, 5- chloro-2-methyl isothiazolinone content in system No consumption;Preservative of the present invention can be diluted to various concentration, will not crosslink reaction, have a wide range of application.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of preservative, includes the following steps:
S1 weighs the Kathon CG 14% of 5000g, the bromo- 2- nitropropane of 500g 2-, 94.5kg water;
Kathon CG in S1 is put into reactor by S2, stirring;
S3, water and the bromo- 2- nitropropane of 2- in S1 are added into the system after S2 stirring, and stirring obtains preservative.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of preservative, includes the following steps:
S1 weighs 20 kg Kathon CGs 14%, 100g 2- bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propylene glycol, 79.9 kg water;
Kathon CG in S1 is put into reactor by S2, stirring;
S3, water and 2- bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propylene glycol in S1 are added into the system after S2 stirring, and stirring obtains anti-corrosion Agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of preservative, includes the following steps:
S1 weighs 50 kg Kathon CGs 14%, the bromo- 3- cyano propionamide of 10 kg 2.2- bis-, 40kg water;
Kathon CG in S1 is put into reactor by S2, stirring;
S3, water and the bromo- 3- cyano propionamide of 2.2- bis- in S1 are added into the system after S2 stirring, and stirring obtains preservative.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of preservative, includes the following steps:
S1 weighs 7000g Kathon CG 14%, the bromo- 2- nitro-propanol of 5kg 2-, 65kg water;
Kathon CG in S1 is put into reactor by S2, stirring;
S3, water and the bromo- 2- nitro-propanol of 2- in S1 are added into the system after S2 stirring, and stirring obtains preservative.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of preservative, includes the following steps:
S1 weighs 7000g Kathon CG 14%, the bromo- 2- nitroethyl alcohol of 5 kg 2,2- bis-, 70kg water;
Kathon CG in S1 is put into reactor by S2, stirring;
S3, the water and 2 in S1, the bromo- 2- nitroethyl alcohol of 2- bis- are added into the system after S2 stirring, and stirring obtains preservative.
By taking preservative prepared by embodiment 1 as an example, the stability problem of preservative is investigated.
Preservative and Kathon CG 14% prepared by Example 1 is respectively that wherein effective component Kathon CG contains by 24.2g, 1.21g( Amount is 0.17g), it is separately added into the coating of 20g, is saved under the conditions of 54 DEG C, measured after saving 10 days, 30 days The retention rate of 5- chloro-2-methyl isothiazolinone in system, 5- chloro-2-methyl isothiazolinone in system after retention rate=preservation 5- chloro-2-methyl isothiazolinone content × 100%, measurement result are as shown in table 1 in system before content/preservation.
Table 1
Embodiment 1 Kathon CG 14%
5- chloro-2-methyl isothiazolinone retention rate after 10 days 100% 40%
5- chloro-2-methyl isothiazolinone retention rate after 30 days 100% 20%
Physical aspect after 30 days It is unchanged A large amount of yellow floccules
Such as table 1, after saving 30 days under the conditions of 54 DEG C, the product of preservative of the present invention, the different thiophene of 5- chloro-2-methyl in system is added Oxazoline ketone retention rate is still 100%, and product is unchanged;And the product of Kathon CG 14% is added, 5- chloro-2-methyl isothiazoline in system Ketone retention rate is reduced to 20%, and occurs yellow floccule in system.Preservative of the present invention can guarantee by the long-term steady of protection product It is qualitative.
Specific embodiment is only exemplary, be in order to preferably make skilled artisans appreciate that this patent, Be not to be construed as include to this patent range limitation;As long as any equivalent made by the spirit according to disclosed in this patent Change or modification, each fall within the range that this patent includes.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preservative, which is characterized in that be grouped as by following group of mass percentage: Kathon CG 0.7%-7%, brominated stabilization Agent 0.1%-10%, surplus are water.
2. preservative as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the brominated stabilizer is water-soluble brominated organic compound Object.
3. preservative as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the brominated stabilizer is selected from the bromo- 2- nitropropane of 2-, 2- Bromo- 2- nitro-propanol, 2- bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propylene glycol, the bromo- 3- cyano propionamide of 2.2- bis-, 2,2- bis- bromo- 2- nitro second Any one in alcohol.
4. a kind of preparation method of preservative, which comprises the steps of:
S1, weighs the Kathon CG of 0.7%-7%, the brominated stabilizer and water of 0.1%-10%, wherein the matter of Kathon CG, brominated stabilizer and water Measuring the sum of percentage composition is 100%;
Kathon CG in S1 is put into reactor by S2, stirring;
S3, water and stabilizer in S1 are added into the system after S2 stirring, and stirring obtains preservative.
5. the preparation method of preservative as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the brominated stabilizer is water-soluble contains Bromine organic compound.
6. the preparation method of preservative as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the brominated stabilizer is selected from the bromo- 2- of 2- Nitropropane, the bromo- 2- nitro-propanol of 2-, 2- bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propylene glycol, the bromo- 3- cyano propionamide of 2.2- bis-, 2,2- bis- Any one in bromo- 2- nitroethyl alcohol.
CN201710753821.6A 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of preservative and preparation method thereof Pending CN109418262A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113321958A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-31 广东美涂士建材股份有限公司 Preservative composition and application thereof in anticorrosive high-temperature-resistant coating

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08133913A (en) * 1994-11-08 1996-05-28 Katayama Chem Works Co Ltd Long-acting 3-isothiazolone-based industrial germicidal preservative
CN1806021A (en) * 2003-06-11 2006-07-19 科莱恩产品(德国)有限公司 Stabilized aqueous colorant preparations
CN1843589A (en) * 2006-03-20 2006-10-11 天津化工研究设计院 Bactericide for reverse osmosis membrane and method for preparing the same
CN104322555A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-02-04 武汉斯达日用化工有限公司 Preservative used for liquid washing product and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08133913A (en) * 1994-11-08 1996-05-28 Katayama Chem Works Co Ltd Long-acting 3-isothiazolone-based industrial germicidal preservative
CN1806021A (en) * 2003-06-11 2006-07-19 科莱恩产品(德国)有限公司 Stabilized aqueous colorant preparations
CN1843589A (en) * 2006-03-20 2006-10-11 天津化工研究设计院 Bactericide for reverse osmosis membrane and method for preparing the same
CN104322555A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-02-04 武汉斯达日用化工有限公司 Preservative used for liquid washing product and preparation method thereof

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Title
姚静 等: "《药用辅料应用指南》", 31 August 2011, 中国医药科技出版社 *
孙丕基 等: "《洗涤剂》", 31 May 1998, 中国物资出版社 *
王艳萍 等: "《化妆品微生物学》", 31 January 2002, 中国轻工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113321958A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-31 广东美涂士建材股份有限公司 Preservative composition and application thereof in anticorrosive high-temperature-resistant coating

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