CN109417667A - A kind of audio control method, circuit, graphic user interface, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
A kind of audio control method, circuit, graphic user interface, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN109417667A CN109417667A CN201780010716.1A CN201780010716A CN109417667A CN 109417667 A CN109417667 A CN 109417667A CN 201780010716 A CN201780010716 A CN 201780010716A CN 109417667 A CN109417667 A CN 109417667A
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- earphone
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
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- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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Abstract
A kind of audio control circuit, method, electronic equipment and storage medium, it include: when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into earphone interface mismatch, open the microphone of electronic equipment, output is for prompting not supporting the prompt information having been switched on by earphone input audio, the microphone function of electronic equipment.In this way, can listen to sound with the unmatched earphone of earphone interface by what is be inserted into, by the microphone input audio of electronic equipment, the user experience is improved.
Description
The present invention relates to electronic field more particularly to a kind of audio control method, circuit, graphic user interface, electronic equipment and storage mediums.
With the development of communication technologies, mobile phone is widely used and popularizes, and mobile phone just like has become the necessity of people's life.More and more functions are integrated into above mobile phone, such as MPS function, camera function, video capability, game function.But in reality, user is extremely complex using the environment of mobile phone, for example, on bus, in business district, factory it is medium, these environment be it is more noisy, when in these environment, the sound of mobile phone speaker output is just largely submerged.Therefore, user is usually that extraneous interference is excluded using earphone.
There are many type, such as three-section earphone, first kind four-section type headsets and the second class four-section type headset etc. for earphone on the market at present.
Fig. 1 a is three-section earphone structure chart, and as shown in Figure 1a, three-section earphone is divided into three sections, and first is followed successively by L channel, right channel, ground to third section.
Fig. 1 b is first kind four-section type headset structure chart, and as shown in Figure 1 b, first kind four-section type headset is divided into four sections, and first to the 4th section is followed successively by L channel, right channel, ground, microphone.
Fig. 1 c is the second class four-section type headset structure chart, and as illustrated in figure 1 c, the second class four-section type headset is divided into four sections, and first to the 4th section is followed successively by L channel, right channel, microphone, ground.
Correspondingly, there is pin corresponding with earphone in earphone interface:
Fig. 2 a is three-section earphone interface diagram, and as shown in Figure 2 a, three-section earphone interface includes L channel, right channel, three, ground pin.
Fig. 2 b is first kind four-section type headset interface diagram, and as shown in Figure 2 b, first kind four-section type headset interface includes for L channel, right channel, ground, four pins of microphone.
Fig. 2 c is the second class four-section type headset interface diagram, and as shown in Figure 2 c, the second class four-section type headset interface includes for L channel, right channel, microphone, four, ground pin.
When earphone is inserted into earphone interface, each section of earphone accordingly contacts with each pin of earphone interface.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of first kind four-section type headset insertion first kind four-section type headset interface, as shown in figure 3, illustrating the case where earphone and earphone interface come into full contact with so that first kind four-section type headset is inserted into first kind four-section type headset interface as an example.
As shown in Figure 3, the L channel section of first kind four-section type headset and the L channel pins contact of first kind four-section type headset interface, the right channel section of first kind four-section type headset and the right channel pins contact of first kind four-section type headset interface, the location of first kind four-section type headset and the ground pins contact of first kind four-section type headset interface, the microphone segment of first kind four-section type headset and the microphone pins contact of first kind four-section type headset interface.Second class four-section type headset is inserted into second segment four-section type headset interface, and the principle that three-section earphone is inserted into three-section earphone interface is similar, repeats no more.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second class four-section type headset insertion first kind four-section type headset interface;When earphone and the earphone interface mismatch that user uses, such as: when the second class four-section type headset is inserted into earphone interface by user, and earphone interface matches first kind four-section type headset, the location of earphone and the microphone pins contact of earphone interface,
The microphone segment of earphone and the ground pins contact of earphone interface, as shown in figure 4, will lead to earphone nonfunctional in this way since earphone and earphone interface mismatch.
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of the first kind four-section type headset from the insufficient extraction of first kind four-section type headset interface;As shown in figure 5, during earphone is extracted from earphone interface there is inconsistent phenomenon in short-term in earphone and earphone interface.It the location of earphone can be with the microphone pins contact of earphone interface, due to disconnecting microphone bias voltage by software, there are time delays, therefore there are voltages for the microphone pin of earphone interface at this time, discharge loop is formed by the location of earphone, the left and right acoustic channels of earphone are applied to by ground, voltage difference is formed, plosive is generated, influences user experience.
For earphone and earphone interface mismatch problem, can be solved in the prior art by using dedicated chip, but this design cost is higher, switching is more complicated, to the more demanding of circuit board wiring.For plosive problem, the prior art generally uses software mode to promote the lower electric speed of microphone bias voltage, improves plosive.But effect is simultaneously pessimistic.And the scheme of two above is effectively solved the problems, such as by a circuit not yet.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of audio control method, circuit, graphic user interface, electronic equipment and storage medium, to solve the problems, such as that earphone and earphone interface mismatch problem design cost are high, design circuit is complicated and plosive when earphone is extracted from earphone interface in the prior art to solve.
In a first aspect, a kind of audio control method is provided, applied to the electronic equipment for being provided with earphone interface, which is characterized in that the described method includes: the electronic equipment test earphone is inserted into the earphone interface;When the earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, prompt information is exported, the prompt information is not supported for prompting through the earphone input audio;The earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, comprising: the pin definitions of the earphone and the pin definitions of the earphone interface are inconsistent.By way of prompt information, inform that user does not support that the user experience is improved by earphone input audio.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the method also includes: when the earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, open the microphone function of the electronic equipment, by the microphone function for opening electronic equipment, it realizes when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into are mismatched without supporting audio input, by the microphone input audio of electronic equipment, further the user experience is improved.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the method also includes: when opening the microphone function of the electronic equipment, export the prompt information for prompting the microphone function of the electronic equipment to have been switched on, by way of prompt information, prompt user can be by the microphone input audio of electronic equipment, further the user experience is improved.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the method also includes, when the earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, the prompt information of microphone function of the output for prompting to open the electronic equipment, by way of prompt information, prompt user can be by the microphone input audio of electronic equipment, further the user experience is improved.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the method also includes operating according to the input of the microphone function for opening the electronic equipment, open the microphone function of the electronic equipment, the user experience is improved.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the method also includes exporting the prompt information for prompting the position of the microphone of the electronic equipment, the user experience is improved when opening the microphone function of the electronic equipment.
In a kind of optional embodiment, it is described when the earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, export prompt information, it include: to export the prompt information when the earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, and the electronic equipment starts call function, prompt is never supported to pass through earphone input audio, and when the microphone function of electronic equipment has turned on, prompt user can be by the microphone input audio of electronic equipment, the user experience is improved.
In a kind of possible embodiment, when detecting that earphone is extracted from earphone interface, export for prompting mentioning for earphone extraction
Show information.
Second aspect, provide the graphic user interface on a kind of touch screen for being shown in electronic equipment, it is characterized in that, the graphic user interface includes: in response to detecting that earphone is inserted into the earphone interface of the electronic equipment, and when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch, the display reminding information on the touch screen, the prompt information are not supported for prompting through the earphone input audio;The earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, comprising: the pin definitions of the earphone and the pin definitions of the earphone interface are inconsistent.Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and beneficial effect solved the problems, such as due to the graphic user interface may refer to the embodiment and brought beneficial effect of each possible audio control method of above-mentioned first aspect and first aspect, therefore the implementation of the graphic user interface may refer to the implementation of each possible embodiment of above-mentioned first aspect and first aspect, and overlaps will not be repeated.
The third aspect provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: touch screen, wherein the touch screen includes touch sensitive surface and display;One or more processors;Memory;Multiple application programs;And one or more programs, wherein one or more of programs are stored in the memory, one or more of programs include instruction, when described instruction is executed by the electronic equipment, so that the electronic equipment realizes each possible step of above-mentioned first aspect and first aspect.The embodiment and beneficial effect solved the problems, such as due to the electronic equipment may refer to the embodiment and brought beneficial effect of each possible audio control method of above-mentioned first aspect and first aspect, therefore the implementation of the electronic equipment may refer to the implementation of each possible audio control circuit of above-mentioned first aspect and first aspect, and overlaps will not be repeated.
Fourth aspect, provide a kind of electronic equipment, including detection unit and output unit: the detection unit is inserted into earphone interface for test earphone;The output unit is used for when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch, exports prompt information, and the prompt information is not supported for prompting through the earphone input audio;The earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, comprising: the pin definitions of the earphone and the pin definitions of the earphone interface are inconsistent.Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and beneficial effect solved the problems, such as due to the electronic equipment may refer to the embodiment and brought beneficial effect of each possible audio control method of above-mentioned first aspect and first aspect, therefore the implementation of the electronic equipment may refer to the implementation of each possible embodiment of above-mentioned first aspect and first aspect, and overlaps will not be repeated.
5th aspect provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, including instruction, which is characterized in that when described instruction is run on an electronic device, so that the electronic equipment executes any one audio control method of above-mentioned first aspect and first aspect.Based on the same inventive concept, overlaps will not be repeated.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of audio control circuit, including earphone interface, detection module and control module;The earphone interface includes microphone pin and ground pin;The detection module is inserted into the earphone interface for test earphone or the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface;The control module is used for when the earphone being inserted into meets preset condition, connects the microphone pin and described ground pin;The control module is also used to connect the microphone pin and described ground pin when the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface;The preset condition includes: that the pin definitions of pin definitions and the earphone interface of the earphone are inconsistent.When earphone is extracted from earphone interface, the microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with ground pin, switch to microphone pin level quickly low, when earphone is from earphone interface withdrawal process, earphone and earphone interface misplace, it may be assumed that when the microphone pins contact of the location of earphone and earphone interface, microphone pin level has switched to low, therefore there are voltage discharge loop will not be formed by the location of earphone due to microphone pin, it is suppressed that plosive when earphone is extracted.In addition to this, when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into earphone interface mismatch, the microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with ground pin, in this way, earphone interface is converted to three-section earphone interface, three-section earphone is converted to the unmatched earphone of earphone interface to use, and is solved when the earphone of insertion and earphone interface mismatch, the non-functional problem of earphone.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the control module includes control submodule, or gate logic circuit and switching circuit;
The detection module controls the switching circuit by the or gate logic circuit with the control submodule and is turned on or off;When switching circuit conducting, the microphone pin is connect with described ground pin;When the switching circuit disconnects, the microphone pin is not connected to described ground pin.Detection module and the control submodule act on or gate logic circuit level any one for high level when, or gate logic circuit exports high level, switching circuit conducting, and microphone pin is connect with described ground pin.In this way, by simple circuit design, when making to extract when earphone from earphone interface, or being inserted into earphone unmatched with earphone interface, the microphone pin of earphone interface can be made to connect with ground pin by detection module and control submodule output control signal function in same switching circuit.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the detection module is specifically used for when the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface, controls the switching circuit by the or gate logic circuit and is connected.When earphone is extracted from earphone interface, the conducting of control switch circuit connect microphone pin with described ground pin, switchs to microphone pin level quickly low.When earphone is from earphone interface withdrawal process, earphone and earphone interface misplace, that is: the microphone pins contact in the location of earphone and earphone interface when, microphone pin level has switched to low, therefore there are voltage discharge loop will not be formed by the location of earphone due to microphone pin, it is suppressed that plosive when earphone is extracted.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the control submodule is specifically used for when the earphone being inserted into meets preset condition, controls the switching circuit by the or gate logic circuit and is connected.When the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into earphone interface mismatch, the microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with ground pin, in this way, earphone interface is converted to three-section earphone interface, three-section earphone is converted to the unmatched earphone of earphone interface to use, it solves when the earphone of insertion and earphone interface mismatch, the non-functional problem of earphone.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the or gate logic circuit is diode circuit.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the switching circuit is metal-oxide-semiconductor.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the or gate logic circuit is diode circuit;The switching circuit is metal-oxide-semiconductor.
It further include identification module in a kind of optional embodiment, whether the earphone that the identification module is inserted into for identification meets the preset condition.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the identification module is connect with the microphone pin, identifies whether be inserted into earphone meets the preset condition according to the level of the microphone pin.Different types of earphone, it is different from the resistance that the microphone pin of first kind four-section type headset interface connects, therefore, the level that identification module is got is different, identification module can identify different types of earphone as a result, and then identify whether be inserted into earphone matches with earphone interface.
In a kind of possible embodiment, when detection module detects that earphone is extracted from earphone interface, microphone bias voltage is disconnected.
In alternatively possible embodiment, when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, prompt information is exported, the earphone for prompting user to be inserted into does not support audio input function.User is set to know that earphone without audio input function, promotes user experience in time.
7th aspect, provides a kind of audio control method, comprising: test earphone is inserted into the earphone interface or the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface;When the earphone being inserted into meets preset condition, the microphone pin of earphone interface and the ground pin of earphone interface are connected;When the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface, the microphone pin and described ground pin are connected;The preset condition includes: that the pin definitions of pin definitions and the earphone interface of the earphone are inconsistent.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the method also includes: when the earphone being inserted into meets preset condition, prompt information is exported, the earphone for prompting user to be inserted into does not support audio input function.
Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and beneficial effect solved the problems, such as due to the audio control method may refer to the embodiment and brought beneficial effect of each possible audio control circuit of above-mentioned 6th aspect and the 6th aspect, the audio frequency control
The implementation of method may refer to the implementation of each possible embodiment of above-mentioned 6th aspect and the 6th aspect, and overlaps will not be repeated.
Eighth aspect, provides a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes detection unit and control unit;The earphone interface includes microphone pin and ground pin;The detection unit is inserted into the earphone interface for test earphone or the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface;Described control unit is used for when the earphone being inserted into meets preset condition, connects the microphone pin and described ground pin;Described control unit is also used to connect the microphone pin and described ground pin when the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface;The preset condition includes: that the pin definitions of pin definitions and the earphone interface of the earphone are inconsistent.
Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and beneficial effect solved the problems, such as due to the electronic equipment may refer to the embodiment and brought beneficial effect of each possible audio control circuit of above-mentioned 6th aspect and the 6th aspect, therefore the implementation of the electronic equipment may refer to the implementation of each possible embodiment of above-mentioned 6th aspect and the 6th aspect, and overlaps will not be repeated.
9th aspect, provide a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor and storage on a memory and the computer program that can run on a processor, the processor make the electronic equipment realize above-mentioned 6th aspect and the 6th when executing described program in terms of each possible step.The embodiment and beneficial effect solved the problems, such as due to the electronic equipment may refer to the embodiment and brought beneficial effect of each possible audio control circuit of above-mentioned 6th aspect and the 6th aspect, therefore the implementation of the electronic equipment may refer to the implementation of each possible audio control circuit of above-mentioned 6th aspect and the 6th aspect, and overlaps will not be repeated.
Tenth aspect provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, including instruction, when described instruction is run on an electronic device, so that the electronic equipment executes any one audio control method of above-mentioned 7th aspect and the 7th aspect.Based on the same inventive concept, overlaps will not be repeated.
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments of the present invention are briefly described below.
Fig. 1 a is three-section earphone structure chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 b is first kind four-section type headset structure chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 c is the second class four-section type headset structure chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 a is three-section earphone interface diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 b is first kind four-section type headset interface diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 c is the second class four-section type headset interface diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of first kind four-section type headset insertion first kind four-section type headset interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second class four-section type headset insertion first kind four-section type headset interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of the first kind four-section type headset provided in an embodiment of the present invention from the insufficient extraction of first kind four-section type headset interface;
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of the part-structure of mobile phone 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of equivalent circuit diagram of four-section type headset provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of functional structure chart of mobile phone provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of circuit diagram of functional structure shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a kind of implementing circuit figure of circuit diagram shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is a kind of implementing circuit figure of circuit diagram shown in Fig. 10;
Figure 12 a is a kind of audio control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 b is another audio control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the first exemplary user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is second of exemplary user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the third exemplary user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the 4th kind of exemplary user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the 5th kind of exemplary user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is a kind of electronic equipment structure chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of audio frequency control schemes: when detected earphone be inserted into earphone interface, and earphone and earphone interface mismatch, or when detecting that earphone is extracted from earphone interface, the microphone pin for controlling earphone interface is connect with ground pin, plosive problem when making that there is function of radio receiver with the unmatched earphone of earphone interface, and earphone being inhibited to extract from earphone interface.
The embodiment of the present invention is suitable for mobile terminal.In some embodiments, the mobile terminal can be the portable mobile termianl of such as mobile phone, it is also possible to tablet computer, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), the communication electronic equipment of POS (Point of Sales, point-of-sale terminal), vehicle-mounted computer etc. with earphone interface.For ease of description, the embodiment of the present invention takes the mobile phone as an example exemplary illustration.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of the part-structure of mobile phone 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in fig. 6, mobile phone 100 may include the components such as shell, display screen 140, memory 120, processor 180, antenna 104, radio circuit 110, locating module 195, sensor 150, other input equipments 130, I/O subsystem 170, voicefrequency circuit 160, power supply 190, earphone interface 200.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that handset structure shown in Fig. 6 does not constitute the restriction to mobile phone, it may include perhaps combining certain components than illustrating more or fewer components and perhaps splitting certain components or different component layouts.
Mobile phone 100 can have shell.Antenna for handling wireless communication can be accommodated in shell.Shell, also referred to as casing can be formed by any suitable material.Combination including plastics, glass, ceramics, metal or other suitable materials or these materials.In some embodiments, if the stem portion of shell or shell can be formed by dielectric or other low-conductivity materials;To which the work of the conductive antenna elements positioned at housing adjacent will not be interfered.If the stem portion of shell or shell can also be formed by conductive material (such as metal).The case where forming shell by hardware, one or more hardwares are used as a part of the antenna in mobile phone 100.
Display screen 140 can be used for showing information input by user or be supplied to the information of user and the various menus of mobile phone 100, can also receive user's input.Specific display screen 140 may include display panel 141 and touch panel 142.Wherein display panel 141 can configure display panel 141 using the forms such as LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode).Touch panel 142, also referred to as touch screen, touch-sensitive screen etc., the on it or neighbouring contact of collectable user or Touchless manipulation (for example user is using any suitable object or the operations on touch panel 142 or near touch panel 142 nearby such as finger, stylus, also may include somatosensory operation;The operation includes the action types such as single-point control operation, multiparty control operation.), and corresponding connection electronic equipment is driven according to preset formula.Optionally, touch panel 142 may include two parts of touch detection electronic equipment and touch controller.Wherein, touch orientation, the posture of touch detection electronic equipment detection user, and touch operation bring signal is detected, transmit a signal to touch controller;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detection electronic equipment, and is converted into the information that processor is capable of handling, then give processor 180, and can receive order that processor 180 is sent and be executed.Furthermore, it is possible to realize touch panel 142 using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves, touch panel 142 can also be realized using any technology of future development.Further, touch panel 142 can cover display panel 141, content that user can show according to display panel 141 (the display content includes but is not limited to, soft keyboard, virtual mouse,
Virtual key, icon etc.), on the touch panel 142 covered on display panel 141 or nearby operated, after touch panel 142 detects operation on it or nearby, processor 180 is sent to by I/O subsystem 170 to determine that user inputs, and is followed by subsequent processing device 180 according to user's input and is provided corresponding visual output on display panel 141 by I/O subsystem 170.Touch panel 142 and display panel 141 can be used as two independent components to realize the input and input function of mobile phone 100, but in some embodiments it is possible to touch panel 142 and display panel 141 is integrated and that realizes mobile phone 100 output and input function.
Mobile phone 100 can also include memory 120, and for storing computer executable program code, said program code includes instruction.Processor 180 is stored in the instruction of memory 120 by operation, thereby executing the various function application and data processing of mobile phone 100.Memory 120 can mainly include storing program area and storage data area.Wherein, storing program area can application program (such as sound-playing function, image player function etc.) needed for storage program area, at least one function etc..Storage data area, which can be stored, uses created data (such as audio data, phone directory etc.) etc. according to mobile phone 100.In addition, memory 120 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include nonvolatile memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Mobile phone 100 can also include processor 180.Processor 180 is the control centre of mobile phone 100.Utilize the various pieces of various interfaces and connection whole mobile phone.By running or executing the software program and/or module that are stored in memory 120, and the data that calling is stored in memory 120, the various functions and processing data of mobile phone 100 are executed, to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.Optionally, processor 180 may include one or more processing units.Processor 180 can integrate application processor, modem processor, baseband module, management chip, memory, codec etc..Wherein, the main processing operation system of application processor, user interface and application program etc..Modem processor mainly handles wireless communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 180.Processor 180 can be used and memory 120 realizes Internet protocol, protocol of wireless local area network (for example, IEEE702.11), 3G, 4G, 5G communication protocol etc..
Mobile phone 100 can also include antenna 104, for emitting, receiving radiofrequency signal.Antenna 104 can be located at any position in mobile phone 100.The position of the antenna of signal of the embodiment of the present invention is merely illustrative.Mobile phone 100 can have one or more antennas.Each antenna in mobile phone 100 can be used for covering single or multiple communication bands.
Mobile phone 100 further includes radio circuit 110.For receive and send messages or communication process in, signal sends and receivees.For example, being sent to the processing of processor 180 after the downlink information of reception base station.In addition, the data of uplink are sent to base station.In general, radio circuit 110 includes at least one power amplifier 109, transceiver 108, coupler, LNA (Low Noise Amplifier, low-noise amplifier), duplexer etc..In addition, radio circuit 110 can also be communicated with network and other equipment by wireless communication.Any communication standard or agreement can be used in the wireless communication, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global system for mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, wideband code division multiple access), LTE (Long Term Evolution, long term evolution), Email, SMS (S Hort Messaging Service, short message service) etc..
Mobile phone 100 can also include power amplifier 109, and power amplifier is for amplifying the radiofrequency signal to be emitted by mobile phone 100.One or more gain stages in one or more integrated circuits can be used to realize power amplifier 109, as shown in Figure 6.It should be understood that can have multiple power amplifiers 109, each power amplifier 109 is associated with a communication band or one group of communication band.To simplify explanation, Fig. 6 is schematically illustrate with 109 symbol of single power amplifier.
Optionally, mobile phone 100 can also include locating module 195.Locating module is for detecting position, orientation of mobile phone 100 etc..Various positioning services can be used to execute for the detection of the position or orientation of mobile phone 100, such as global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS), assist type GPS (Assisted GPS, A-GPS), based on cellular phone base station triangulation or trilateration to registered cellular phone, GALILEO positioning system or other positioning or location-based service or technology.Various hardware, software and combinations thereof can be used to detect other orientations in the position or orientation of mobile phone 100, such as GPS unit, accelerometer and mobile phone 100 and move detection service or technology.
Mobile phone 100 can also include sensor 150, may include proximity sensor, ambient light sensor, accelerometer sensor etc..Wherein, ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of display panel 141 according to the light and shade of ambient light, and proximity sensor can close display panel 141 and/or backlight when mobile phone 100 is moved in one's ear.
Proximity sensor may include such as light emitting diode (LED) and associated photodetector, such as photodiode.Light emitting diode can be infrared light-emitting diode, launch outward infrared light by light emitting diode.The infrared external reflection light from neighbouring object is detected using photodiode.When detecting sufficient reflected light, it can determine that mobile phone 100 nearby has object.When detecting insufficient reflected light, it can determine mobile phone 100 nearby without object.
Ambient light sensor can be the photodiode or other optical sensors being able to detect into light.Ambient light sensor may operate in visible spectrum and/or infrared spectroscopy.When ambient light sensor is not obscured by an object, relative to when ambient light sensor is obscured by an object, ambient light sensor will generally receive more light 13, therefore ambient light sensor can be used and generate proximity data.The data can be used alone or be used in combination with the proximity data of other sensors, so that mobile phone 100 more accurately determines near mobile phone either with or without object.
Accelerometer sensor can detect the size of (generally three axis) acceleration in all directions.It can detect that size and the direction of gravity when mobile phone 100 is static.Accelerometer sensor can be used to identify the application (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating) of mobile phone posture, Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion) etc..Accelerometer can be used and determine whether mobile phone 100 just hold by user in movement (may be held by user) or mobile phone 100, thus its left edge right hand edge is face-down or mobile phone 100 whether just it is horizontal positioned on the table.If it is determined that mobile phone 100 be it is horizontal and be it is static, can determine that mobile phone 100 is less likely to be held.The data can with from proximity sensor data and other data combine, to assist the reading for determining that other sensors from mobile phone 100 obtain whether accurate.
Mobile phone 100 can come from the signal of multiple sensor devices (for example, proximity sensor, ambient light sensor etc.) with parallel processing, determine whether mobile phone 100 nearby has object, improve the accuracy of distance between determining mobile phone 100 and object.
The other sensors such as the gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, the infrared sensor that can also configure as mobile phone 100, details are not described herein.
Other input equipments 130 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generate key signals input related with the user setting of mobile phone 100 and function control.Specifically, other input equipments 130 may include but be not limited to one of physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick, light mouse (extension that light mouse is the touch sensitive surface for not showing the touch sensitive surface visually exported, or formed by touch screen) etc. or a variety of.Other input equipments 130 are connected with other input device controls devices 171 of I/O subsystem 170, carry out signal interaction with processor 180 under the control of other equipment input controller 171.
Voicefrequency circuit 160, loudspeaker 161, microphone 162 can provide the audio interface between user and mobile phone 100.Signal after the audio data received conversion can be transferred to loudspeaker 161 by voicefrequency circuit 160, be converted to voice signal output by loudspeaker 161.On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to signal by microphone 162, audio data is converted to after being received by voicefrequency circuit 160, then audio data is exported to radio circuit 110 to be sent to such as another mobile phone, or audio data is exported to memory 120 to be further processed.
User can insert an earphone into earphone interface 200, and the pin of earphone interface 200 is connect with earphone, and the microphone and left and right acoustic channels earpiece of earphone can provide the audio interface between user and mobile phone 100.Voicefrequency circuit 160 audio data can be converted after signal, be transferred to the left and right acoustic channels earpiece of earphone, be converted to voice signal output.On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by the microphone of earphone, electric signal is transferred to voicefrequency circuit 160 by earphone interface, and then be converted to audio data to be further processed.
I/O subsystem 170 is used to control the external equipment of input and output, may include other equipment input controller 171, sensor controller 172, display controller 173.Optionally, other one or more input control apparatus controllers 171 receive signal from other input equipments 130 and/or send signal to other input equipments 130, other input equipments 130 may include physical button (push button, rocker buttons etc.), dial, slide switch, control stick, click idler wheel, light mouse (extension that light mouse is the touch sensitive surface for not showing the touch sensitive surface visually exported, or formed by touch screen).It is worth noting that other input control apparatus controllers 171 can be connect with any one or multiple above equipments.Display controller 173 in the I/O subsystem 170 receives signal from display screen 140 and/or sends signal to display screen 140.After display screen 140 detects user's input, user's input that display controller 173 will test is converted to and is shown in the interaction of the user interface object on display screen 140, i.e. realization human-computer interaction.Sensor controller 172 can receive signal from one or more sensor 150 and/or send signal to one or more sensor 150.
Mobile phone 100 further includes the power supply 190 (such as battery) powered to all parts.Preferably, power supply can be logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 180, to realize the functions such as management charging, electric discharge and power consumption by power-supply management system.
Although being not shown, mobile phone 100 can also include camera, bluetooth module etc., and details are not described herein.
Fig. 7 is a kind of equivalent circuit diagram of four-section type headset provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 7 illustrates the equivalent circuit diagram of four-section type headset by taking first kind four-section type headset as an example.
As shown in fig. 7, headset left channel earth impedance is R5, earphone right channel earth impedance is R6, and the microphone earth impedance of earphone is R4.In the embodiment of the present invention by taking R5 and R6 are 32 ohm as an example.The earth impedance of the microphone of the earphone of different manufacturers is typically different, and in the embodiment of the present invention, is illustrated so that R4 is 10K ohm as an example.
Fig. 8 is a kind of functional structure chart of mobile phone provided in an embodiment of the present invention;As shown in figure 8, the functional structure of mobile phone provided in an embodiment of the present invention may include detection module 801, control module 803 and earphone interface 200.Detection module 801 and control module 803 are connect by earphone interface with earphone.
Detection module 801 is inserted into the earphone interface for test earphone or the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface.Control module 803 is used to connect the microphone pin and ground pin of earphone interface when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch;Control module 803 is also used to connect the microphone pin and ground pin of earphone interface when earphone is extracted from the earphone interface.
Control module 803 can be also used for opening mobile microphone when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, or operate according to the input for opening mobile microphone, opening mobile microphone;
Cell-phone function structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention can also include output module 804 and receiving module 805;
Output module 804 is used for when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, output is for prompting the information of unlatching mobile microphone, it can be used for when mobile microphone is opened, output is used for prompting mobile telephone set microphone start information, or the information of the position for exporting prompting mobile telephone set microphone.
Receiving module 805 be used for receives for opening mobile microphone input operation, control module 803 according to institute it is received open mobile microphone input operate unlatching mobile microphone.
Earphone and earphone interface mismatch include: earphone pin definitions and earphone interface pin definitions it is inconsistent, each section of definition of earphone is inconsistent with the pin definitions of earphone interface in other words, in other words earphone and earphone interface mismatch.It anticipates as shown in Figure 4 above, when the second class four-section type headset is inserted into earphone interface by user, and when earphone interface matching first kind four-section type headset, the microphone segment of earphone and the ground pin of earphone interface connect, and/or the location of earphone and the microphone pin of earphone interface connect, it will lead to earphone in this way and earphone interface mismatch, further result in earphone nonfunctional.
Earphone and earphone interface mismatch in the embodiment of the present invention, mean that each section of definition of earphone is inconsistent with the pin definitions of earphone interface, such as: the microphone segment of earphone and the ground pin connection of earphone interface and/or the location of earphone and the microphone pin of earphone interface connect.The embodiment of the present invention is by taking earphone interface matches first kind four-section type headset as an example, then three-section earphone and the second class four-section type headset are then mismatched with earphone interface, and each section of definition of earphone is inconsistent with the pin definitions of earphone interface in other words.
Earphone and each section of definition that earphone interface matching is earphone are consistent with the pin definitions of earphone interface in the embodiment of the present invention, that is: each section of definition of earphone and the pin definitions of earphone interface corresponds, the microphone segment of earphone and the microphone pin of earphone interface connect, the location of earphone and the location of earphone interface connect, the L channel section of earphone and the L channel pin of earphone interface connect, and the right channel section of earphone and the right channel pin of earphone interface connect.
The functional structure of mobile phone provided in an embodiment of the present invention can also include identification module 802.
When detection module 801 detects that earphone is inserted into earphone interface, identification module 802 opens microphone bias voltage, and identifies the type of be inserted into earphone, such as three-section earphone or four-section type headset.If identification module 802 detects that be inserted into earphone is four-section type headset, further the be inserted into earphone of identification is first kind four-section type headset or the second class four-section type headset to identification module 802.
The embodiment of the present invention is by taking the earphone interface 200 of mobile phone 100 matches first kind four-section type headset as an example, it may be assumed that the definition of first to fourth pin of earphone interface is followed successively by L channel, right channel, ground, microphone as shown in Figure 2 b.When the earphone that identification module 802 recognizes insertion earphone interface is and the unmatched second class four-section type headset of earphone interface or three-section earphone, then disconnect microphone bias voltage, the microphone pin for controlling earphone interface by control module 803 simultaneously is connect with ground pin, connect the microphone segment of earphone with location.In this way, the second class four-section type headset is converted to three-section earphone, the earphone interface of mobile phone 100 is converted to three-section earphone interface.Mobile phone 100 can listen to sound by the second class four-section type headset or three-section earphone, solve when the earphone of insertion and earphone interface mismatch, the non-functional problem of earphone.
As an implementation, when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, mobile microphone 162 is opened by control module 803, realizes audio input.It can also be when the earphone and earphone interface being inserted into mismatch, by the output of output module 804 for prompting the information of unlatching mobile microphone, receiving module receive for open mobile microphone input operate, control module according to institute it is received for open mobile microphone input operation unlatching mobile microphone.
Output module can be also used for when mobile microphone is opened, the information that output has been switched on for prompting mobile telephone set microphone, or the information of the position for prompting mobile telephone set microphone.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, earphone interface sheet is as mechanical structured member, and each pin of earphone interface itself is without signal definition.The pin definitions of earphone interface described in the embodiment of the present invention are determined by the connection relationship of earphone interface and motherboard circuit, therefore, will not be construed as limiting due to the mechanical mechanism of earphone interface to the pin definitions of earphone interface.
Meanwhile when detection module 801 detects that earphone from earphone interface extraction, then indicates that identification module disconnects microphone bias voltage.And detection module 801 indicates the microphone pin and ground pin of control module connection earphone interface, switch to microphone pin level quickly low, when earphone is from earphone interface withdrawal process, earphone and earphone interface misplace, that is: the microphone pins contact in the location of earphone and earphone interface when, microphone pin level has switched to low, therefore there are voltage will not form discharge loop by the location of earphone due to microphone pin, it is suppressed that plosive when earphone is extracted.
Fig. 9 is a kind of circuit diagram of functional structure shown in Fig. 8.As shown in figure 9, Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram of functional structure shown in Fig. 8.As shown in figure 9, detection module 801 includes switch S1, pull-up resistor R1, operating voltage VDD and detection sub-module 1201.Switch S1 is connect with the L channel of earphone interface 200 or right channel, and switch S1 is also connect with detection sub-module 1201.For ease of description, the embodiment of the present invention is by taking switch S1 is connect with the L channel of earphone interface 200 as an example, illustrate the embodiment that 801 test earphone of detection module inserts or pull out earphone interface, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that ground, switch S1 can also be connect with the right channel of earphone interface 200, when switch S1 is connect with the right channel of earphone interface 200, detection module 801 can also insert or pull out earphone interface according to same principle test earphone.For the embodiment of the present invention by taking detection sub-module 1201 is integrated in processor inside as an example, detection sub-module 1201 can export (general-purpose input/output1, GPIO) for the universal input of processor.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, detection sub-module 1201 can be independent device, also can integrate inside processor, the embodiment of the present application to this with no restriction.
When not having earphone to be inserted into earphone interface, switch S1 is to disconnect, and at this time due to the presence of pull-up resistor and operating voltage VDD, detection sub-module 1201 detects high level, and detection sub-module 1201 detects no earphone insertion earphone interface as a result,.
When earphone is inserted into earphone interface, switch S1 closure, the voltage that detection sub-module 1201 detects at this time is the L channel earth impedance (32 ohm) of earphone and the voltage that pull-up resistor R1 divides, VDD × (32/32+R1), when in order to be inserted into earphone, the voltage that detection sub-module 1201 detects is lower than the low level threshold level of processor, and the value of pull-up resistor R1 is generally higher than 1K ohm.When the level that detection sub-module 1201 detects is low level, then detection sub-module 1201 has detected that earphone is inserted into earphone interface.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, 1K ohm are exemplary illustration, as long as being ok VDD × (32/32+R1) value lower than the value of the low level threshold value of processor.
When earphone is extracted from earphone interface, switch S1 is disconnected, and at this time due to the presence of pull-up resistor and operating voltage VDD, the level that detection sub-module 1201 detects switchs to high level by low level, then detection sub-module 1201 detects that earphone is extracted from earphone interface.
The headset type that identification module 802 is inserted into for identification.Identification module 802 includes resistance R2 and identification submodule 1202.Identification submodule 1202 is connect with the microphone pin of earphone interface 200.The microphone pin of identification module and earphone interface 200 is pulled to microphone bias voltage by resistance R2.For ease of description, the embodiment of the present invention is with R2 value 2.2K Ω, for microphone bias voltage is 2.7V.Identification module 802 passes through the level of the microphone pin of identification 1202 test earphone interface 200 of submodule, to identify be inserted into headset type.Identify that submodule 1202 can be Analog-digital Converter (analog to digital converter, ADC) module.
When three-section earphone is inserted into first kind four-section type headset interface, the microphone pin of earphone interface and the location of three-section earphone are connected.Therefore, the level that identification submodule 1202 detects is low level.Identification module 802 is by identifying that the low level that submodule 1202 detects identifies that be inserted into headset type is three-section earphone.
When first kind four-section type headset is inserted into first kind four-section type headset interface, the microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with the microphone segment of first kind four-section type headset.The microphone earth impedance of earphone is about 10K Ω.Therefore, the level that identification submodule 1202 detects is the level that 10K Ω and R2 divides microphone bias voltage.The level that identification submodule 1202 detects is 2.2V or so.The level of the 2.2V that identification module 802 is detected by identification submodule 1202 or so identifies that be inserted into headset type is first kind four-section type headset.
When the second class four-section type headset is inserted into first kind four-section type headset interface, the microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with the location of the second class four-section type headset.Equivalent impedance of the microphone earth impedance of earphone for the equivalent impedance of the L channel equivalent impedance of earphone, right channel equivalent impedance and microphone after in parallel, about 56 Ω.Therefore, the level that identification submodule 1202 detects is the level that 56 Ω and R2 divide microphone bias voltage.The level that identification submodule 1202 detects is 200mV or so.The level of the 200mV that identification module 802 is detected by identification submodule 1202 or so identifies that be inserted into headset type is the second class four-section type headset.
Control module 803 includes control submodule 1203, and switch S0.The microphone pin and ground pin of switch S0 connection earphone interface.Switch S0 is used under the action of controlling signal C0, the microphone pin of earphone interface be made to connect with ground pin when detection module 801 detects that earphone is extracted from earphone interface.Switch S0 is also used under the action of controlling signal C1, connect the microphone pin of earphone interface with ground pin when identification module 802 detects that be inserted into earphone and earphone interface are mismatched.
Figure 10 is a kind of implementing circuit figure of circuit diagram shown in Fig. 9.As shown in Figure 10, switch S0 may include switch S2 and or gate logic circuit F1.The microphone pin and ground pin of switch S2 connection earphone interface.The control signal C0 of the detection module 801 and control signal C1 of control module 803 passes through the working condition of or gate logic circuit control switch S2, connects or disconnects the microphone pin of earphone interface with ground pin.
Optionally, when detection module 801 detects that earphone is extracted from earphone interface, control signal C0 is closed by or gate logic circuit control switch S2, connect the microphone pin of earphone interface with ground pin.When identification module 802 detects that be inserted into earphone and earphone interface mismatch, the output of control submodule 1203 control signal C1 is closed by or gate logic circuit control switch S2, connect the microphone pin of earphone interface with ground pin.As shown in Figure 10, the closing or opening that control signal C0 and C1 passes through or gate logic circuit F1 output control Signal-controlled switch S2.
Optionally, when any of control signal C0 and C1 acts on or gate logic circuit for high level, or gate logic circuit output high level acts on switch S2, is closed switch S2, connect the microphone pin of earphone interface with ground pin.When controlling signal C0 and C1 is all low level, or gate logic circuit output low level acts on switch S2, and switch S2 is disconnected, it may be assumed that the microphone pin of earphone interface is not connected to ground pin.When first kind four-section type headset is inserted into first kind four-section type headset interface, control signal C0 and C1 are low level, and switch S2 is disconnected, and microphone pin and the ground pin of earphone interface are not connected to, and first kind four-section type headset can be used normally.
Figure 11 is a kind of implementing circuit figure of circuit diagram shown in Fig. 10.As shown in figure 11, or gate logic circuit F1 can be the diode circuit being made of D1 and D2, and switch S2 can be metal-oxide-semiconductor.D1 and D2 can be two discrete devices, be also possible to an integrated device, and the embodiment of the present invention is without limitation.
High level, diode D2 conducting are exported with the unmatched second class four-section type headset of earphone interface or three-section earphone insertion earphone interface, the output control of control submodule 1203 signal C1 when identification module 802 is recognized.High level acts on the control terminal of control metal-oxide-semiconductor, and metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected, and the microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with ground pin.When detection module 801 detects that earphone is extracted from earphone interface, switch S1 is disconnected.Due to the presence of pull-up resistor and VDD, control signal C0 is high level, diode D1 conducting.High level acts on the control terminal of control metal-oxide-semiconductor, and metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected, and the microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with ground pin.
It is high level when controlling any of signal C0 and C1, the control terminal that high level acts on control metal-oxide-semiconductor is exported by or gate logic circuit, metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected.The microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with ground pin.As shown in figure 11, when detection module 801 detects that earphone is extracted from earphone interface, control signal C0 is high level.The control terminal that high level acts on control metal-oxide-semiconductor is exported by or gate logic circuit, metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected, the microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with ground pin.When identification module 802 detects that be inserted into earphone and earphone interface mismatch, control submodule 1203 exports the control signal C1 of high level, exports the control terminal that high level acts on control metal-oxide-semiconductor by or gate logic circuit, metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected.The microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with ground pin.
When controlling signal C0 and C1 is all low level, diode D1 and D2 are not turned on, therefore switch S2 is in an off state, it may be assumed that the microphone pin of earphone interface is not connected to ground pin.When first kind four-section type headset is inserted into first kind four-section type headset interface, controlling signal C0 and C1 is all low level, and diode D1 and D2 are not turned on, and switch S2 is in an off state, the microphone pin of earphone interface is not connected to ground pin, and first kind four-section type headset can be used normally.As shown in figure 11.When first kind four-section type headset
When being inserted into first kind four-section type headset interface, control signal C0 and C1 are low level, and metal-oxide-semiconductor is not turned on, and microphone pin and the ground pin of earphone interface are not connected to, and first kind four-section type headset can be used normally.
Optionally, when detect insert earphone unmatched with earphone interface when, prompt information can be exported, the earphone for prompting user to be inserted into is non-standard configuration earphone, does not support audio input function.The display screen display reminding information of mobile phone 100 can be indicated by processor, the prompt information can be text or picture.The loudspeaker play cuing information of mobile phone 100 can also be indicated by processor, the prompt information can be voice signal.
The embodiment of the present invention is by taking earphone interface is matched with first kind four-section type headset as an example, when with the unmatched second class four-section type headset of earphone interface and three-section earphone insertion earphone interface, it provides a kind of microphone pin by earphone interface connect with ground pin, makes the scheme for listening to audio function with the unmatched earphone realization of earphone interface.Simultaneously, when detecting that earphone is extracted from earphone interface, the microphone pin of earphone interface is connect with ground pin, switch to microphone pin level quickly low, when earphone is from earphone interface withdrawal process, earphone and earphone interface misplace, that is: the microphone pins contact in the location of earphone and earphone interface when, microphone pin level has switched to low, therefore there are voltage will not form discharge loop by location due to microphone pin, it is suppressed that plosive when earphone is extracted.Meanwhile when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, mobile microphone is opened, or operate according to the input for opening mobile microphone, open mobile microphone.When mobile microphone has been switched on, the prompt information that output has been switched on for prompting mobile telephone set microphone, or the information of the position for prompting mobile telephone set microphone.It is to be appreciated that can be handled by identical scheme, details are not described herein when earphone interface is matched with the second class four-section type headset.The embodiment of the present invention solves and when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into earphone interface mismatches, there is no the problem of function of radio receiver, and plosive when earphone being inhibited to extract from earphone interface, further, it when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into earphone interface mismatch, opens mobile microphone and realizes audio input, and give user's prompt, on the basis of alloing unmatched earphone to listen to sound, by mobile microphone input audio, further the user experience is improved.
Figure 12 a is a kind of audio control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;As shown in Figure 12b, audio control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, applied to the mobile phone with earphone interface, this method comprises:
Test earphone is inserted into earphone interface (1101);
When the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, the microphone signal and earth signal (1102) of earphone interface are connected, and export prompt information, not supported for prompting through earphone input audio (1103).
When the earphone being inserted into is matched with earphone interface, user's earphone is prompted to be already inserted into mobile phone (1104), further, when detecting that earphone is extracted from earphone interface, connects the microphone signal and earth signal (1105) of earphone interface.
Figure 12 b is another audio control method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;As shown in Figure 12b, audio control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, applied to the mobile phone with earphone interface, this method comprises:
Test earphone is inserted into earphone interface (1101);
When the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, prompt information is exported, which does not support for prompting through earphone input audio (1103);Prompt information can also be exported, opens mobile microphone (1106) for prompting;According to the input operation for opening mobile microphone, opening mobile microphone (1107) further can also export prompt information (1108), have been switched on for prompting mobile telephone set microphone, can be with the position of prompting mobile telephone set microphone.
When the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, export prompt information (1104), for prompting earphone to be already inserted into;Further, it when detecting that earphone is extracted from earphone interface, exports prompt information (1109), for prompting earphone to extract.Prompt information can be text or picture information, be also possible to sound or vibration prompting.
It should be noted that the implementation method of the embodiment of the present invention, can be in communication process when mobile phone, the method that the earphone of insertion earphone interface and earphone interface mismatch, and realize above 1106,1107 or 1108 any means or any combination is detected;
Can be when earphone be inserted into earphone interface, when mobile phone receives incoming call or starting call function, the method for above 1106,1107 or 1108 any means of realization or any combination.The embodiment of the present invention is to earphone insertion earphone interface and starts the sequencing conversed with no restrictions, does not influence the implementation of the method for 1106,1107 or 1108 any means or any combination in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is second of exemplary user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 14, in the form of picture and text, display reminding information, earphone for prompting user to be inserted into is non-standard configuration earphone, is not supported by earphone input audio, illustratively, 1302 mark " X " signals do not support audio input without earphone microphone function in Figure 14.
When earphone is matched with earphone interface, ear microphone bias voltage is opened, prompts user's earphone to be already inserted into mobile phone (1104), prompt information can be exported, for prompting user's earphone to be already inserted into earphone interface.
Figure 13 is the first exemplary user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as 1301 icons and text information in Figure 13, earphone is prompted to be already inserted into earphone interface;When detect earphone from earphone interface extract, ear microphone bias voltage is closed, and connects the microphone signal and earth signal (1105) of earphone interface, optionally, when detecting that earphone is extracted from earphone interface, the information for prompting earphone to extract is exported.
As another implementation method, when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into earphone interface mismatch, output prompt user opens the information (1106) of mobile microphone 162.
Figure 16 is the 4th kind of exemplary user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention, if Figure 16 illustrates, exports text prompting frame, user is prompted to open mobile microphone;According to the input operation for opening mobile microphone 162, such as: the switch of mobile microphone is opened in manual palpation selection, is opened mobile microphone 162 (1107);And export prompt information (1108), to prompt user mobile phone microphone to have been switched on, the position of prompt user mobile phone microphone and/or, as shown in figure 17, output text information prompt user mobile phone microphone has turned on, and the location information of prompt user mobile phone microphone is exported, to help user close to mobile microphone input audio.Optionally, when preset time does not receive audio input after mobile microphone unlatching, the information of prompting mobile telephone set microphone position is exported.
It is opened mobile microphone 162 (1107), and export prompt information, when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into earphone interface mismatch to prompt user mobile phone microphone to have been switched on as another implementation method.
Figure 15 is the third exemplary user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 15;And/or the position of prompt user mobile phone microphone, to help user close to mobile microphone input audio.
Figure 17 is that the 5th kind of exemplary user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention outputs the prompt information for prompting the position of user mobile phone microphone as shown in figure 17.Optionally, when preset time does not receive audio input after mobile microphone unlatching, the information of prompting mobile telephone set microphone position is exported.
For ease of illustration, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated so that the earphone interface of mobile phone matches first kind four-section type headset as an example, earphone can be three-section earphone, first kind four-section type headset, second class four-section type headset, earphone and earphone interface definition, may refer to above-described embodiment description, details are not described herein again.
Test earphone is inserted into the embodiment of earphone interface, may refer to the associated description for being inserted into earphone interface in above-mentioned Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and specification by 801 test earphone of detection module, details are not described herein again.
When detect earphone be inserted into earphone interface, judge earphone and the whether matched embodiment of earphone interface, it may refer to identify the be inserted into whether matched description of earphone and earphone in above-mentioned Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and specification by identification module 802, details are not described herein again.
When the earphone interface of mobile phone matches first kind four-section type headset, three-section earphone and the second class four-section type headset are and the unmatched earphone of earphone interface;First kind four-section type headset is and the matched earphone of earphone interface.
When the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, the microphone pin and ground pin of earphone interface are connected, may be implemented to lead to
It crosses earphone and listens to sound, it may be assumed that the second class four-section type headset is converted into three-section earphone, the earphone interface of mobile phone 100 is converted to three-section earphone interface.
When the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, the embodiment for connecting the microphone pin of earphone interface with ground pin, it may refer to the embodiment for connecting the microphone pin of earphone interface with ground pin by control module 803 in above-mentioned Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and specification, details are not described herein again.
When three-section earphone or the second class four-section type headset are inserted into earphone interface, earphone interface matches first kind four-section type headset, then exports prompt information, and the earphone for prompting user to be inserted into is non-standard configuration earphone, does not support audio input function.
When the earphone of insertion earphone interface is first kind four-section type headset, and earphone interface matches first kind four-section type headset, then works normally, and user's earphone is prompted to be inserted into, and supports audio output and audio input function.
The embodiment that test earphone is extracted from earphone interface may refer to the associated description for extracting earphone interface in above-mentioned Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and specification by 801 test earphone of detection module, and details are not described herein again.
When detect earphone from earphone interface extract, mute microphone (MIC) bias voltage, and connect the microphone pin of earphone interface and the embodiment of ground pin, it may refer to the embodiment for connecting the microphone pin of earphone interface with ground pin, details are not described herein again.
It should be noted that, based on the same inventive concept, the principle that the audio control method provided in the embodiment of the present invention solves the problems, such as is similar to the embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention, therefore the implementation of this method may refer to the implementation of above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein.
Figure 18 is a kind of electronic equipment structure chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 18, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes detection unit 1501, recognition unit 1502 and control unit 1503.
Detection unit 1501 is extracted for test earphone insertion earphone interface or earphone from earphone interface, based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment that 1501 test earphone of detection unit inserts or pull out, it may refer to the description as described in test earphone is inserted into earphone interface or earphone from earphone interface extraction in above-mentioned Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and specification, details are not described herein again.
Recognition unit 1502 is used to detect that earphone is inserted into earphone interface when detection unit 1501, identify whether be inserted into earphone matches with earphone interface 200, or whether the earphone that the be inserted into headset type of identification and earphone interface 200 are supported is consistent, or identifies whether the pin definitions of be inserted into earphone are consistent with the pin definitions of earphone interface 200.Based on the same inventive concept, recognition unit 1502 identifies be inserted into earphone and the whether matched embodiment of earphone interface 200, it may refer to about the be inserted into whether matched embodiment of earphone and earphone interface 200 is identified in above-mentioned Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and specification, details are not described herein again.
Control unit 1503 is used to connect the microphone pin and ground pin of earphone interface when recognition unit 1502 recognizes be inserted into earphone and earphone interface and mismatches.Control unit 1503 is also used to connect the microphone pin and ground pin of earphone interface when detection unit 1501 detects that earphone is extracted from earphone interface.Control unit is also used to open mobile microphone when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch;Based on the same inventive concept, control unit 1503 connects the microphone pin of earphone interface and the embodiment of ground pin, may refer to above-mentioned Fig. 9, Figure 10, embodiment in Figure 11 and specification about the microphone pin of connection earphone interface and ground pin, details are not described herein again.
The electronic equipment provided in the embodiment of the present invention can also include receiving unit 1504 and output unit 1505;
Output unit 1505 can be used for when the earphone and earphone interface that are inserted into mismatch, and output is for prompting the prompt information of unlatching mobile microphone.
Receiving unit 1504 is used to receive the input operation for opening mobile microphone;Control unit 1503 is also used to open mobile microphone according to the received input operation of institute.
Output unit 1505 is also used to when control unit opens mobile microphone, the information that output has been switched on for prompting mobile telephone set microphone.Output unit can be also used for when mobile microphone is opened, information of the output for the position of prompting mobile telephone set microphone.
It should be noted that based on the same inventive concept, the principle that the electronic equipment provided in the embodiment of the present invention solves the problems, such as is similar to the embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention, therefore the implementation of this method may refer to the implementation of above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein.
The high low state of the resistance value, voltage value, resistance value size relation, voltage value size relation and the logic level that provide in the embodiment of the present invention is a kind of realization of the embodiment of the present invention, and each parameter value can need to carry out adjustment appropriate according to circuit.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the pin of earphone can also be expressed as each section of earphone.
In the embodiment of the present invention, VDD can both indicate operating voltage, can also indicate working power, may also indicate that the level value of working power;R1, R2, R3 both can resistance device in indication circuit, may also indicate that the resistance value of resistance.
In the embodiment of the present invention, microphone bias voltage may also indicate that microphone bias power supply, may also indicate that the level value of microphone bias power supply.
It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present invention, such as first, second, third, fourth and the relational terms of pin serial number or the like be only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying there are any actual relationship or orders between these entities or operation.And, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, it but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including ... ", " including ... ", it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that implementing the method for the above embodiments is that can be completed by program come instruction processing unit, the program can store in computer readable storage medium, the storage medium is non-transitory (English: non-transitory) medium, such as random access memory, read-only memory, flash memory, hard disk, solid state hard disk, tape (English: magnetic tape), floppy disk (English: floppy disk), CD (English: optical disc) and any combination thereof.
The present invention is described referring to the method and apparatus respective flow chart and block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.It should be understood that the combination of each process in flow chart and block diagram and the process in box and flow chart and block diagram and box can be realized by computer program instructions.These computer program instructions be can provide to the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to generate a machine, so that generating by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for realizing the electronic equipment for the function of specifying in one or more flows of the flowchart and one or more blocks of the block diagram.
Claims (40)
- A kind of audio control method, applied to the electronic equipment for being provided with earphone interface, which is characterized in that the described method includes:The electronic equipment test earphone is inserted into the earphone interface;When the earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, prompt information is exported, the prompt information is not supported for prompting through the earphone input audio;The earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, comprising: the pin definitions of the earphone and the pin definitions of the earphone interface are inconsistent.
- The method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:When the earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, the microphone function of the electronic equipment is opened.
- Method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the method also includes:When opening the microphone function of the electronic equipment, the prompt information for prompting the microphone function of the electronic equipment to have been switched on is exported.
- The method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes, when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch, the prompt information of microphone function of the output for prompting to open the electronic equipment.
- Method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the method also includes operating according to the input of the microphone function for opening the electronic equipment, open the microphone function of the electronic equipment.
- Such as claim 2,3 or 5 described in any item methods, which is characterized in that the method also includes exporting the prompt information for prompting the position of the microphone of the electronic equipment when opening the microphone function of the electronic equipment.
- Such as method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that it is described when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch, export prompt information, comprising:When the earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, and the electronic equipment starts call function, the prompt information is exported.
- A kind of graphic user interface being shown on the touch screen of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the graphic user interface includes:In response to detecting that earphone is inserted into the earphone interface of the electronic equipment, and when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch, the display reminding information on the touch screen, the prompt information is not supported for prompting through the earphone input audio;The earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, comprising: the pin definitions of the earphone and the pin definitions of the earphone interface are inconsistent.
- Graphic user interface as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the graphic user interface further include: in response to detecting that earphone is inserted into the earphone interface of the electronic equipment, and when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch, display reminding opens the prompt information of the microphone function of the electronic equipment on the touch screen.
- Graphic user interface as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that, the graphic user interface further include: when in response to detecting that the microphone function of the electronic equipment is opened, in the prompt information that the microphone function for touching electronic equipment described in screen display has been switched on.
- Graphic user interface as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the graphic user interface further include: when in response to detecting that the microphone function of the electronic equipment is opened, the prompt information of the position of the microphone of the electronic equipment described in the touch screen display.
- Such as the described in any item graphic user interfaces of claim 8 to 11, it is characterized in that, the earphone interface that the electronic equipment is inserted into when earphone, and when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch, the display reminding information on the touch screen, comprising: when earphone is inserted into the earphone interface of the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment starts call function, and when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch, the prompt information described in the touch screen display.
- A kind of electronic equipment, comprising:Touch screen, wherein the touch screen includes touch sensitive surface and display;One or more processors;Memory;Multiple application programs;And one or more programs, wherein one or more of programs are stored in the memory, one or more of programs include instruction, when described instruction is executed by the electronic equipment, so that the electronic equipment executes the method for any of claims 1-7.
- A kind of electronic equipment, including detection unit and output unit:The detection unit is inserted into earphone interface for test earphone;The output unit is used for when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch, exports prompt information, and the prompt information is not supported for prompting through the earphone input audio;The earphone and the earphone interface mismatch, comprising: the pin definitions of the earphone and the pin definitions of the earphone interface are inconsistent.
- Electronic equipment as claimed in claim 14, further includes control unit, and described control unit is used to open the microphone function of the electronic equipment when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch.
- Electronic equipment as claimed in claim 15, the output unit are also used to when detecting the microphone function for opening the electronic equipment, export the prompt information for prompting the microphone function of the electronic equipment to have been switched on.
- Electronic equipment as claimed in claim 14, the output unit are also used to when the earphone and earphone interface mismatch, the prompt information of microphone function of the output for prompting to open the electronic equipment.
- Electronic equipment as claimed in claim 17, further includes receiving unit and control unit,The receiving unit is used to receive the input instruction of the microphone function for opening the electronic equipment;Described control unit is used to open the microphone function of the electronic equipment when the input instruction for receiving the microphone function for opening the electronic equipment.
- Such as claim 15,16 or 18 described in any item electronic equipments, the output unit is also used to export the prompt information for prompting the position of the microphone of the electronic equipment when the microphone function for detecting the electronic equipment is opened.
- Such as the described in any item electronic equipments of claim 14-19, the output unit is specifically used for mismatching when the earphone and the earphone interface, and when electronic equipment starting call function, exports the prompt information.
- A kind of computer readable storage medium, including instruction, which is characterized in that when described instruction is run on an electronic device, so that the electronic equipment executes such as method of any of claims 1-7.
- A kind of audio control circuit, which is characterized in that including earphone interface, detection module and control module;The earphone interface includes microphone pin and ground pin;The detection module is inserted into the earphone interface for test earphone or the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface;The control module is used for when the earphone being inserted into meets preset condition, connects the microphone pin and described ground pin;The preset condition includes: that the pin definitions of pin definitions and the earphone interface of the earphone are inconsistent.
- Audio control circuit as claimed in claim 22, the detection module are also used to detect the earphone and extract from the earphone interface, and the control module is also used to connect the microphone pin and described ground pin when the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface.
- Audio control circuit as described in claim 22 or 23, which is characterized in that the control module includes control submodule, Or gate logic circuit and switching circuit;The detection module controls the switching circuit by the or gate logic circuit with the control submodule and is turned on or off;When switching circuit conducting, the microphone pin is connect with described ground pin;When the switching circuit disconnects, the microphone pin is not connected to described ground pin.
- Audio control circuit as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the detection module is specifically used for when the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface, controls the switching circuit by the or gate logic circuit and is connected.
- Audio control circuit as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the control submodule is specifically used for when the earphone being inserted into meets preset condition, controls the switching circuit by the or gate logic circuit and is connected.
- Such as the described in any item audio control circuits of claim 24-26, which is characterized in that the or gate logic circuit is diode circuit.
- Audio control circuit as described in claim 24-26, which is characterized in that the switching circuit is metal-oxide-semiconductor.
- Audio control circuit as described in claim 24-26, which is characterized in that the or gate logic circuit is diode circuit;The switching circuit is metal-oxide-semiconductor.
- Audio control circuit as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that further include identification module, whether the earphone that the identification module is inserted into for identification meets the preset condition.
- Audio control circuit as claimed in claim 30, which is characterized in that the identification module is connect with the microphone pin, identifies whether be inserted into earphone meets the preset condition according to the level of the microphone pin.
- A kind of audio control method, applied to the electronic equipment for being provided with earphone interface, which is characterized in that the described method includes:Test earphone is inserted into the earphone interface or the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface;When the earphone being inserted into meets preset condition, the microphone pin of earphone interface and the ground pin of earphone interface are connected;When the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface, the microphone pin and described ground pin are connected;The preset condition includes: that the pin definitions of pin definitions and the earphone interface of the earphone are inconsistent.
- Audio control method as claimed in claim 32, which is characterized in that the method also includes:Identify whether be inserted into earphone meets the preset condition.
- Audio control method as claimed in claim 33, which is characterized in that whether the be inserted into earphone of the identification meets the preset condition, comprising: identify whether be inserted into earphone meets the preset condition according to the level of the microphone pin.
- Such as the described in any item audio control methods of claim 32-34, which is characterized in that the method also includes: when the earphone being inserted into meets preset condition, prompt information is exported, the earphone for prompting user to be inserted into does not support audio input function.
- A kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes detection unit and control unit;The earphone interface includes microphone pin and ground pin;The detection unit is inserted into the earphone interface for test earphone or the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface;Described control unit is used for when the earphone being inserted into meets preset condition, connects the microphone pin and described ground pin;Described control unit is also used to connect the microphone pin and described ground pin when the earphone is extracted from the earphone interface;The preset condition includes: that the pin definitions of pin definitions and the earphone interface of the earphone are inconsistent.
- Electronic equipment as claimed in claim 36, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes recognition unit, and whether the earphone that the recognition unit is inserted into for identification meets the preset condition.
- Electronic equipment as claimed in claim 37, which is characterized in that the recognition unit is specifically used for identifying whether be inserted into earphone meets the preset condition according to the level of the microphone pin.
- A kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that it includes memory, processor and storage are on a memory and the computer program that can run on a processor, it is characterized in that, the processor makes the electronic equipment realize the step as described in claim 32-35 any one when executing described program.
- A kind of computer readable storage medium, including instruction, when described instruction is run on an electronic device, so that the electronic equipment executes the method as described in claim 32-35 any one.
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PCT/CN2017/089218 WO2018232604A1 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | Audio control method, circuit, graphic user interface, electronic apparatus, and storage medium |
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