CN109412214A - A kind of pulse reparation speed fills device - Google Patents

A kind of pulse reparation speed fills device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109412214A
CN109412214A CN201710701854.6A CN201710701854A CN109412214A CN 109412214 A CN109412214 A CN 109412214A CN 201710701854 A CN201710701854 A CN 201710701854A CN 109412214 A CN109412214 A CN 109412214A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulse
branch
battery
chip microcontroller
capacitor
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Pending
Application number
CN201710701854.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凌飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710701854.6A priority Critical patent/CN109412214A/en
Publication of CN109412214A publication Critical patent/CN109412214A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0069Charging or discharging for charge maintenance, battery initiation or rejuvenation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/00711Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage with introduction of pulses during the charging process

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pulse reparation speed to fill device, current sampling circuit sampling battery charging current, voltage sampling circuit sampling battery charging voltage, battery temperature sensor sampling battery temperature, power tube temperature sensor sampling power tube temperature, single-chip microcontroller output control signal, keyboard input parameter and setting instruction, buzzer exports audio, and pulse-width modulator exports isolation drive signal, and driver for isolating executes isolation drive operation;The pulse reparation speed, which fills device, realizes the quick charge of battery, simultaneously can also repair electric vehicle accumulator, the power of electric vehicle is effectively promoted, allow client's vehicle when power it is more powerful, extend storage battery service life 1-3, energy conservation and environmental protection is convenient for carrying, and efficiently solves charging duration, the short and inflammable problem of storage battery service life, of simple structure and strong practicability has strong promotion and application value.

Description

A kind of pulse reparation speed fills device
Technical field
The invention belongs to power electronics fields more particularly to a kind of pulse reparation speed to fill device.
Background technique
The existing electric car charger charging time is long, and the general electric vehicle charging time is up to 8-10 hours, the electricity of electric vehicle Bottle can shorten service life with the increase of charge and discharge number, and existing charger is plastic shell in the market, when charging Between long easy fever, being also easy to of poor quality cause fire.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pulse reparation speed to fill device, it is intended to solve existing electric car charger charging speed Degree is slow, cannot repair impaired storage battery, is easy the problem of fever.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of pulse reparation speed fills device, which fills device and includes:
Current sampling circuit, the electric current for charging to battery in battery charger are sampled and are exported;
Voltage sampling circuit, the voltage for charging to battery in battery charger are sampled and are exported;
Battery temperature sensor is sampled and is exported for the temperature to battery;
Power tube temperature sensor, for carrying out temperature sampling to the power tube in battery charger and exporting;
Single-chip microcontroller, with the current sampling circuit, voltage sampling circuit, battery temperature sensor, power tube temperature sensing Device is connected, for receiving and processing the current sampling data of the current sampling circuit output, the electricity of voltage sampling circuit output Press sampled value, the battery temperature sampled value of battery temperature sensor output, the power tube temperature of power tube temperature sensor output Sampled value, for exporting control signal;
Keyboard is connected with the single-chip microcontroller, and setting is inputted and instructed for parameter;
Buzzer is connected with the single-chip microcontroller, for carrying out audio output;
Pulse-width modulator, the single-chip microcontroller are connected, for receiving and processing the control letter of the single-chip microcontroller output Number, export isolation drive signal;
Driver for isolating is connected with the pulse-width modulator, for receiving the pulse-width modulator output Isolation drive signal, and execute isolation drive operation.
Further, which fills the single-chip microcontroller that device uses model P89LPC933, which fills device and adopt With the single-chip integration pwm chip of model SG3525, which fills device and double operations of model LM358 is used to put Big device;
The output end of the battery temperature sensor is connected with the port P0.0 of the single-chip microcontroller, the power tube temperature The output end of sensor is connected with the port P1.4 of the single-chip microcontroller, the end of the output end of the buzzer and the single-chip microcontroller Mouth P1.2 is connected, and the output end of the keyboard is connected with the port P1.6 of the single-chip microcontroller, port P1.7, the single-chip microcontroller Port P2.0 pass through the single-chip integration pwm chip of the dual operational amplifier of model LM358 and model SG3525 Pin 2 is connected;
The current sampling circuit includes: current transformer, slide rheostat RW1, diode D1, the current transformer Output end be connected with the port P0.1 of the single-chip microcontroller, while the output end of the current transformer and the sliding variable resistance The slide plate binding post of device RW1 is connected, and the link column of the slide rheostat RW1 is connected with the anode of the diode D1 It connects, the cathode of the diode D1 is connected with the pin 1 of the single-chip integration pwm chip of the model SG3525.
Further, the driver for isolating includes:
First driver for isolating is connected with the pulse-width modulator, for receiving the pulse-width modulator The isolation drive signal of output, and execute isolation drive operation;
Second driver for isolating is connected with the pulse-width modulator, for receiving the pulse-width modulator The isolation drive signal of output, and execute isolation drive operation.
Further, in the battery charger, current transformer one end in the current sampling circuit and capacitor C1, Capacitor C2 is connected, and the current transformer other end in the current sampling circuit is connected with the input terminal of downconverter, drop The input terminal of buckling pressure is connected with capacitor C3, capacitor C3 and key S1, key S2 is connect, the key S1 and key S2 with it is described Driver for isolating is connected;
Capacitor C1 is connected with capacitor C2, diode D4 and the diode D5 first branch in series, diode D6 and two Pole pipe D7 second branch in series, capacitor C1 and capacitor C2, which are connected in series, constitutes third branch, the first branch, second branch, The connection of third branch circuit parallel connection;
One end after the first branch, second branch, third branch circuit parallel connection is connected with one end of key S1, the first branch, The other end after second branch, third branch circuit parallel connection is connected with one end of key S2, and key S1 is connected with key S2;
Switch K1 is provided between the second branch and the third branch;
The output end of downconverter is connected with diode D2, diode D3, capacitor C4.
Pulse reparation speed provided by the invention fills device, current sampling circuit sampling battery charging current, voltage sampling circuit Sampling battery charging voltage, battery temperature sensor sampling battery temperature, power tube temperature sensor sampling power tube temperature are single Piece machine output control signal, keyboard input parameter and setting instruction, buzzer export audio, pulse-width modulator output isolation Driving signal, driver for isolating execute isolation drive operation;The pulse reparation speed, which fills device, realizes the quick charge of battery, simultaneously Electric vehicle accumulator can also be repaired, the power of electric vehicle is effectively promoted, allow client's vehicle when power it is more powerful, extend storage battery make With service life 1-3, energy conservation and environmental protection is convenient for carrying, and efficiently solves charging duration, and storage battery service life is short and inflammable to ask Topic, of simple structure and strong practicability have strong promotion and application value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that pulse reparation speed provided in an embodiment of the present invention fills device;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram that pulse reparation speed provided in an embodiment of the present invention fills device.
In figure: 10, battery charger;11, current sampling circuit;12, voltage sampling circuit;13, battery temperature senses Device;14, power tube temperature sensor;15, single-chip microcontroller;16, keyboard;17, buzzer;18, pulse-width modulator;19, it is isolated Driver;191, the first driver for isolating;192, the second driver for isolating.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is further described application principle of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the invention is realized in this way, a kind of pulse reparation speed fills device, which fills device Include:
Current sampling circuit 11, the electric current for charging to battery in battery charger 10 are sampled and are exported;
Voltage sampling circuit 12, the voltage for charging to battery in battery charger 10 are sampled and are exported;
Battery temperature sensor 13 is sampled and is exported for the temperature to battery;
Power tube temperature sensor 14, for carrying out temperature sampling to the power tube in battery charger 10 and exporting;
Single-chip microcontroller 15, with current sampling circuit 11, voltage sampling circuit 12, battery temperature sensor 13, power tube temperature Sensor 14 is connected, and current sampling data, the voltage sampling circuit 12 for receiving and processing the output of current sampling circuit 11 are defeated Voltage sample value out, the battery temperature sampled value of the output of battery temperature sensor 13, power tube temperature sensor 14 export Power tube temperature sampling value, for exporting control signal;
Keyboard 16 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 15, and setting is inputted and instructed for parameter;
Buzzer 17 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 15, for carrying out audio output;
Pulse-width modulator 18, single-chip microcontroller 15 are connected, for receiving and processing the control signal of the output of single-chip microcontroller 15, Export isolation drive signal;
Driver for isolating 19 is connected with pulse-width modulator 18, for receiving the output of pulse-width modulator 18 Isolation drive signal, and execute isolation drive operation.
As the preferred embodiments of the invention, which fills the single-chip microcontroller that device uses model P89LPC933 15, which fills the single-chip integration pwm chip that device uses model SG3525, which fills device use The dual operational amplifier of model LM358;
The output end of battery temperature sensor 13 is connected with the port P0.0 of single-chip microcontroller 15, power tube temperature sensor 14 Output end be connected with the port P1.4 of single-chip microcontroller 15, the output end of buzzer 17 is connected with the port P1.2 of single-chip microcontroller 15 It connects, the output end of keyboard 16 is connected with the port P1.6 of single-chip microcontroller 15, port P1.7, and the port P2.0 of single-chip microcontroller 15 passes through type Number it is connected for the dual operational amplifier of LM358 with the pin 2 of the single-chip integration pwm chip of model SG3525;
Current sampling circuit 11 includes: current transformer, slide rheostat RW1, diode D1, the output of current transformer End is connected with the port P0.1 of single-chip microcontroller 15, while the slide plate wiring of the output end of current transformer and slide rheostat RW1 Column is connected, and the link column of slide rheostat RW1 is connected with the anode of diode D1, the cathode and model of diode D1 Pin 1 for the single-chip integration pwm chip of SG3525 is connected.
As the preferred embodiments of the invention, driver for isolating 19 includes:
First driver for isolating 191, is connected with pulse-width modulator 18, defeated for receiving pulse-width modulator 18 Isolation drive signal out, and execute isolation drive operation;
Second driver for isolating 192, is connected with pulse-width modulator 18, defeated for receiving pulse-width modulator 18 Isolation drive signal out, and execute isolation drive operation.
As the preferred embodiments of the invention, in battery charger 10, the Current Mutual Inductance in current sampling circuit 11 Device one end is connected with capacitor C1, capacitor C2, the current transformer other end and downconverter in current sampling circuit 11 it is defeated Enter end to be connected, the input terminal of downconverter is connected with capacitor C3, capacitor C3 and key S1, key S2 is connect, and key S1 and presses Key S2 is connected with driver for isolating 19;
Capacitor C1 is connected with capacitor C2, diode D4 and the diode D5 first branch in series, diode D6 and two Pole pipe D7 second branch in series, capacitor C1 and capacitor C2, which are connected in series, constitutes third branch, the first branch, second branch, The connection of third branch circuit parallel connection;
One end after the first branch, second branch, third branch circuit parallel connection is connected with one end of key S1, the first branch, The other end after second branch, third branch circuit parallel connection is connected with one end of key S2, and key S1 is connected with key S2;First Driver for isolating 191 is connected with key S1, and the second driver for isolating 192 is connected with key S2.
Switch K1 is provided between second branch and third branch;
The output end of downconverter is connected with diode D2, diode D3, capacitor C4.
The present invention charges while repairing the principle of storage battery are as follows: uses 110V/220V voltage input, input voltage passes through second level Pipe D4, diode D5, diode D6, diode D7 and capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3 are transmitted to the input terminal of downconverter, Voltage and current needed for input voltage is down to storage battery (this mode is storage battery charging process), through capacitor C4, diode D2, diode D3 secondary booster, moment enters storage battery, after high current high voltage makes storage battery electrode plate moment flutter, magnetically attractive electric wave is formed, electricity On the granular absorption telegram in reply pole plate to fall off on pole plate, new electrode plate is formed, to realize the pulse reparation to electric vehicle accumulator.
Pulse reparation speed provided in an embodiment of the present invention fills device, 11 sampling battery charging current of current sampling circuit, voltage 12 sampling battery charging voltage of sample circuit, 13 sampling battery temperature of battery temperature sensor, power tube temperature sensor 14 are adopted Sample power tube temperature, the output control signal of single-chip microcontroller 15, keyboard 16 inputs parameter and setting instruction, buzzer 17 export audio, Pulse-width modulator 18 exports isolation drive signal, and driver for isolating 19 executes isolation drive operation;The pulse reparation speed is filled Device realizes the quick charge of battery, while can also repair electric vehicle accumulator, and the power of electric vehicle is effectively promoted, and allows client It is more powerful with power when vehicle, extend storage battery service life 1-3, energy conservation and environmental protection is convenient for carrying, when efficiently solving charging Long, the short and inflammable problem of storage battery service life, of simple structure and strong practicability has strong promotion and application value.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of pulse reparation speed fills device, which is characterized in that the pulse reparation speed fills device and includes:
Current sampling circuit, the electric current for charging to battery in battery charger are sampled and are exported;
Voltage sampling circuit, the voltage for charging to battery in battery charger are sampled and are exported;
Battery temperature sensor is sampled and is exported for the temperature to battery;
Power tube temperature sensor, for carrying out temperature sampling to the power tube in battery charger and exporting;
Single-chip microcontroller, with the current sampling circuit, voltage sampling circuit, battery temperature sensor, power tube temperature sensor phase Connection, the voltage that current sampling data, voltage sampling circuit for receiving and processing the current sampling circuit output export are adopted The power tube temperature sampling that sample value, the battery temperature sampled value of battery temperature sensor output, power tube temperature sensor export Value, for exporting control signal;
Keyboard is connected with the single-chip microcontroller, and setting is inputted and instructed for parameter;
Buzzer is connected with the single-chip microcontroller, for carrying out audio output;
Pulse-width modulator, the single-chip microcontroller are connected, defeated for receiving and processing the control signal of the single-chip microcontroller output Isolation drive signal out;
Driver for isolating is connected with the pulse-width modulator, for receive pulse-width modulator output every From driving signal, and execute isolation drive operation.
2. pulse reparation speed as described in claim 1 fills device, which is characterized in that the pulse reparation speed fills device using model The single-chip microcontroller of P89LPC933, the pulse reparation speed fill the single-chip integration pwm chip that device uses model SG3525, the arteries and veins Punching repairs speed and fills the dual operational amplifier that device uses model LM358;
The output end of the battery temperature sensor is connected with the port P0.0 of the single-chip microcontroller, the power tube temperature sensing The output end of device is connected with the port P1.4 of the single-chip microcontroller, the port of the output end of the buzzer and the single-chip microcontroller P1.2 is connected, and the output end of the keyboard is connected with the port P1.6 of the single-chip microcontroller, port P1.7, the single-chip microcontroller Port P2.0 passes through the dual operational amplifier of model LM358 and drawing for the single-chip integration pwm chip of model SG3525 Foot 2 is connected;
The current sampling circuit includes: current transformer, slide rheostat RW1, diode D1, the current transformer it is defeated Outlet is connected with the port P0.1 of the single-chip microcontroller, while the output end of the current transformer and the slide rheostat The slide plate binding post of RW1 is connected, and the link column of the slide rheostat RW1 is connected with the anode of the diode D1 It connects, the cathode of the diode D1 is connected with the pin 1 of the single-chip integration pwm chip of the model SG3525.
3. pulse reparation speed as described in claim 1 fills device, which is characterized in that the driver for isolating includes:
First driver for isolating is connected with the pulse-width modulator, for receiving the pulse-width modulator output Isolation drive signal, and execute isolation drive operation;
Second driver for isolating is connected with the pulse-width modulator, for receiving the pulse-width modulator output Isolation drive signal, and execute isolation drive operation.
4. pulse reparation speed as described in claim 1 fills device, which is characterized in that in the battery charger, the electric current Current transformer one end in sample circuit is connected with capacitor C1, capacitor C2, the Current Mutual Inductance in the current sampling circuit The device other end is connected with the input terminal of downconverter, the input terminal of downconverter be connected with capacitor C3, capacitor C3 and key S1, Key S2 connection, the key S1 and key S2 are connected with the driver for isolating;
Capacitor C1 is connected with capacitor C2, diode D4 and the diode D5 first branch in series, diode D6 and diode D7 second branch in series, capacitor C1 and capacitor C2, which are connected in series, constitutes third branch, the first branch, second branch, third Branch circuit parallel connection connection;
One end after the first branch, second branch, third branch circuit parallel connection is connected with one end of key S1, the first branch, second The other end after branch, third branch circuit parallel connection is connected with one end of key S2, and key S1 is connected with key S2;
Switch K1 is provided between the second branch and the third branch;
The output end of downconverter is connected with diode D2, diode D3, capacitor C4.
CN201710701854.6A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of pulse reparation speed fills device Pending CN109412214A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710701854.6A CN109412214A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of pulse reparation speed fills device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710701854.6A CN109412214A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of pulse reparation speed fills device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109412214A true CN109412214A (en) 2019-03-01

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201750359U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-02-16 青海新能源(集团)有限公司 Household photovoltaic dual-closed-loop control inverter
CN102157970A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-08-17 广东易事特电源股份有限公司 High-transformation ratio isolated solar charging controller with MPPT function
CN102751777A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-24 哈尔滨工程大学 Intelligent lead-acid battery charger

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201750359U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-02-16 青海新能源(集团)有限公司 Household photovoltaic dual-closed-loop control inverter
CN102157970A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-08-17 广东易事特电源股份有限公司 High-transformation ratio isolated solar charging controller with MPPT function
CN102751777A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-24 哈尔滨工程大学 Intelligent lead-acid battery charger

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