CN109409975A

CN109409975A - Block chain merchandise storage device, block chain commodity storage system, recording device and block chain management system

Info

Publication number: CN109409975A
Application number: CN201810959242.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马海龙; 王群; 殷浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-07-30
Filing date: 2018-08-22
Publication date: 2019-03-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of block chain merchandise storage device, including shell, there are store wine or and other spaces with the commodity packed in the shell；Commodity storage state monitoring unit, for acquiring the storage state data of commodity；Commodity sign information detecting unit, for detecting the information carrier on commodity, the information carrier includes the identification information of verifying commodity；Electronic equipment, the electronic equipment is installed on the housing or be placed in the shell or electronic equipment is configured in the form of mobile terminal or hardware adaptor, and it is connect respectively with the commodity storage state monitoring unit and commodity sign information detecting unit signal, the electronic equipment includes processor, memory and communication module, block chain program and data are stored in the memory, when the processor executes the block chain program, the identification information of the commodity and storage state data are transferred in block chain network by communication module.

Description

Block chain merchandise storage device, block chain commodity storage system, recording device and block Chain management system

Technical field

The present invention relates to block chain technical field, especially a kind of area combined based on block chain and commodity memory technology Block chain merchandise storage device, block chain commodity storage system and recording device.

Background technique

Currently, many products (such as wine product) having higher requirements to commodity storage and transportation environment are although have become people Live in essential commodity, but still there are many technical limit to affect the circulation of product.By taking wine product as an example, These limitations mainly include following aspect:

First, wine product is usually relatively high to the environmental requirement of storage and transport.Such as middle and high end grape wine, especially have There is the good wine of reserve value, need to save many years just and can enter best drinkable state, in the guarantor up to several years or even decades During depositing, if control of temperature and humidity is improper, the mass change of wine will lead to.But grape wine once enters circulation ring Section, is just difficult to track the storage states information such as heat and moisture preserving of each link, and have no idea across the wine not broken a seal The quality of bottle detection content object.

Second, in addition, fake wine is spread unchecked in the market；Existing counterfeit protection measures respectively have limitation.Current traceability system is only It is only the circulation information of wine to be uploaded onto the server, but server data is controlled by operator, there is a possibility that being tampered. In addition, the data that can be traced to the source are related to the storage of mass data and transfer process, if be placed on local terminal, will lead to every Platform device hardware cost and bandwidth cost are too high, once and the equipment it is impaired, data, which can not inquire, even loses；If rented With the server and bandwidth of cloud storage, cost is very high.

Third, alcoholic beverage (red wine, white wine, rose wine, fizz, brandy, the prestige of various brands Scholar avoids and beer, white wine, cocktail etc.) dog-eat-dog；The consumption habit of different regions Various Seasonal is multifarious；Drinks Agency and manufacturing enterprise will expend a large amount of manpower and material resources and carry out market survey.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of block chain merchandise storage devices and block chain commodity storage system, not only can be with Guarantee commodity storage environment temperature, the storage state truthful data of each commodity can also be obtained with low cost, and can not distort, So that the storage state of commodity has reliable trackability.

To achieve the goals above, in a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of block chain merchandise storage device, packet It includes:

Shell, with store wine or and the space of the products of commodity packed of other bands in the shell；

Commodity storage state monitoring unit, for acquiring the storage state data of commodity；

Commodity sign information detecting unit, for detecting the information carrier on commodity, the information carrier includes verifying quotient The identification information of product；

Electronic equipment, the electronic equipment is installed on the housing or be placed in the shell or electronic equipment is to move The form of moved end or hardware adaptor configuration, and respectively with the commodity storage state monitoring unit and commodity sign infomation detection list First signal connection, the electronic equipment includes processor, memory and communication module, and block chain journey is stored in the memory Sequence and data lead to the identification information of the commodity and storage state data when the processor executes the block chain program Communication module is crossed to be transferred in block chain network.

Further, the commodity storage state monitoring unit includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, vibration-sensing At least one of device, positioning system.

Further, the shelf for placing commodity are equipped in the shell, the commodity sign information detecting unit setting exists On the shelf or the whole body of storage device is spread over, when the commodity are put into the shelf or take out from the shelf When, the information carrier on commodity can be detected by the commodity sign information detecting unit, so that processor be made to obtain The identification information of commodity.

Further, the information carrier is the pattern or symbol of electronic tag, magnetic labels or figure identification, accordingly Ground, the commodity sign information detecting unit are electronic label identification device, magnetic labels identifier or pattern recognizer；

Further, in the shell or the shell is externally provided with backup power source, the backup power source is used for external power supply It is that the commodity storage state monitoring unit, commodity sign information detecting unit and/or the electronic equipment supply under power blackout situation Electricity.

Further, described device further includes automatic alarm unit, detects that commodity storage state data reach for working as Alarm signal is generated when preset exceptional condition.

Further, the shell is the cabinet body or portable cabinet or auto zero sales counter cabinet body of wareroom cabinet, Or wine dispenser cabinet cabinet body.

Further, the commodity cabinet is automatic selling counter, and described device further includes selling for cabinet body configuration Sell system and commodity outloading mechanism.

Further, the commodity cabinet is equipped with advertisement playing device, image capture device, electronic label identification list One or more of member, magnetic labels recognition unit, graphic code recognition unit.

Further, the shell is equipped with electronic lock, and the electronic lock is connect with the electronic equipment signal, is used for root According to remote control signal opening or locking.

Further, the commodity include wine product, a point wine system are additionally provided in the shell, for wine to be divided into cup For drinking, the record information for dividing wine system that will also divide wine is sent to processor, and device for processing will divide the record of wine to believe Breath is transferred to block chain network.

Further, the processor also realizes at least one of following below scheme when executing the block chain program:

A: data distribution formula is stored in the memory of this node and/or other nodes by operation distributed storage agreement Memory in；The data include data relevant with block chain and/or other and the irrelevant data of block chain；

B: being encrypted the data for uploading to block chain, so that third party user inquires number using charging system According to；

C: obtaining the identification information in the electronic tag being located in commodity packaging and the graphic code in items scanning, if figure Code information can be identified as the commodity of the merchandise storage device shipment, but can not obtain electronic tag signal, then sentence Break and has been opened for this bottle of commodity；The identification information of the commodity, the confirmation message that broken a seal are recorded on block chain；To mention The token of block chain is sent as reward for the block chain commodity memory node user for the confirmation message that breaks a seal；

D: advertising information is played to the advertisement play back device of setting on the shell, the advertising information is deposited according to the commodity Storage device is transferred to the data intelligence matching determination of block chain network；

E: according to the classification and value of the commodity that each storage device is stored, for by the storage of real name authentification of message The property right owner of device provides financial service；The financial service includes buying (or sell) on credit goods and/or mortgage；Mortgage process includes: when true The commodity recognized in merchandise storage device be used as guaranty when, to the guaranty information of block chain network transmission log, and be Password is arranged in the electronic lock of merchandise storage device；Or the intelligent contract by block chain, use the block of the merchandise storage device Token in chain token account is as the mortgage for buying (or sell) on credit goods or credit；

F:, will be competing after passing through intelligent contract completion auction to the commodity in the merchandise storage device in block chain network The ownership information change record of the commodity of bat the successful buyer of auction under one's name, thus in block chain network broadcast common recognition；

G: it when crowd raises to form commercial articles vending end the user of multiple merchandise storage devices on network, receives and is sent on network Purchase commodity order, the commodity storage that is nearest, having corresponding stock according to the dispatching address information selection in order information Device generates corresponding Shipping Information；Or the invitation of the delivery of cargo of visiting of nearest merchandise storage device is sent to purchaser terminal； By intelligent contract, the token of the block chain of buyer's payment is gone to seller's account automatically, and automatically using as purchase target Commodity ownership transfer statement publication in block chain network；

H: being stored in the rotten risk of the commodity in block chain merchandise storage device according to commodity storage state data assessment, To provide quality insurance for the commodity saved in block chain merchandise storage device；

I: according to the merchandise classification and value stored in merchandise storage device, accurate ads lock launches object；Advertisement Dispensing form includes the advertisement on the APP or wechat small routine bound with storage device account, also includes depositing to commodity Post sample in the registered address of storage device；

J: by intelligent contract, the owner of block chain storage device can require seller first to send out with the mode of mortgage token Goods consumes later loan for the settlement of accounts again；If being late for loan for the settlement of accounts, bales catch penalizes token.Under this business model, consumer Can according to after product consumption satisfaction, in the price fluctuation section of intelligent contract agreement, the autonomous tool for determining payment The body amount of money.

Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of block chain commodity storage systems, including multiple first aspects institute The block chain network for the block chain merchandise storage device composition stated, the block chain merchandise storage device in each block chain network It is the node in the block chain network.

The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of block chain merchandise news recording device, the commodity are stored in In entity apparatus, the entity apparatus includes commodity storage state monitoring unit, for acquiring the storage state data of commodity, institute Stating has the electronic tag comprising verifying commodity sign information on commodity, the recording device includes:

Message transmission procedure, the identification information of the commodity for will be obtained from the electronic tag and from the commodity store The storage state data that Condition Monitoring Unit obtains are transferred in block chain network or are transferred on cloud server.

Specifically, recording device can be the software developed on mobile terminals, only obtain from merchandise storage device Related data is taken, and can be without the electronic equipment described in first aspect in merchandise storage device.For example, can be mobile whole End exploitation APP or wechat small routine, by being communicated with the commodity storage state monitoring unit in merchandise storage device, to obtain quotient The storage state data of product, or by way of taking pictures, by the storage state data beats on the display screen of merchandise storage device According to then uploading on block chain.Mobile terminal can identify electronic tag with the contactless inductive identifier of itself to obtain The identification information of commodity, can also directly and merchandise storage device inside electronic label identification device communication to obtain acquisition commodity Identification information, then upload on block chain.Certain block chain program is not necessarily limited to mobile terminal, other any one The external equipment of kind form all can serve as to upload the carrier of commodity data.The advantages of this scheme, is stored in traditional commodity The case where device does not need electronic equipment described in installation first aspect, realizes rebuilding at low cost still can make commodity Data are transferred to block chain network.

Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of block chain management system, the block link networks of the system administration Network block chain merchandise storage device described in multiple first aspects forms, the block chain commodity storage in each block chain network Device is all the node in the block chain network；The group that the block chain management system one or more of comprises the following modules It closes:

Remote monitoring module, for remotely monitoring the operating condition of each node, the operating condition includes that hard disk is surplus At least one of complementary space, network true bandwidth, memory usage and real-time digging mine income obtain and store every operation number According to；

Long-range update module, the block chain program new for remote upgrade and/or installation；

Node runs colony dispatching module, for selecting corresponding node according to preset screening conditions, such as according to key Word screening, the keyword include position, device model, the factory time limit, hard disk remaining space, in network true bandwidth At least one, then to the node batch publication instruction filtered out；

Content distribution module, for by multiple node component content distribution networks on block chain, to utilize content distribution Network carries out content distribution；

Failure predication module, for being predicted in conjunction with intelligent algorithm according to the data that can influence node device operation The fault time of equipment and/or probability of malfunction；If fault time and/or probability of malfunction are more than preset index, standby in advance Data in alternate device and/or pre-alert notification information is sent to terminal relevant with equipment.

Block chain merchandise storage device and block chain commodity storage system provided by the invention stores equipment in a commodity In middle setting monitoring commodity storage state and identity information unit, and integrated block chain " mine machine " (electronic equipment), by commodity The identification information of storage state data and commodity is transmitted directly in block chain network without any service server, avoids counting According to being tampered, it ensure that the authenticity and reliability of commodity storage state data, accomplished the production for the commodity that can not really distort Product are traced to the source.Since commodity storage state can not distort, the user for storing commodity, which will as far as possible keep properly commodity, to be stored In device, avoid it in transport or storing process mesometamorphism.Meanwhile which the user in block chain network can also truly know Environment of a little commodity in storage and transportational process be not up to standard, has an impact to the quality of commodity, the storage state of which commodity Stable always, commercial quality has sufficient guarantee, meets actual market value.The integrated mine machine of merchandise storage device can simultaneously It is calculated with " the digging mine " that participates in the block chain network that merchandise storage device forms, to obtain token reward, makes up commodity and deposit The energy cost that storage device expends.Meanwhile after multiple merchandise storage device composition block chain networks, it is each equipped with the commodity of mine machine Storage device is all the node of a distributed storage, can be realized the distributed storage of commodity storage state, has saved storage Cost, facilitate low cost to get commodity storage state data, these data can also be used as market comsupton data and it is low at This gets.In addition, the block chain program in " mine machine " can derive the application scenarios that multiple technologies are combined with business.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of block chain wine storage device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is a kind of logic diagram of the electronic equipment of block chain wine storage device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for block chain wine storage device that another embodiment of the present invention provides；

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for block chain wine storage device that variation of the present invention provides；

Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for block chain wine storage device that another variation of the invention provides；

Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for block chain wine storage device that another variation of the invention provides；

Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of block chain wine storage system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

In figure:

1- wine cabinet；2- electronic equipment；3- Temperature Humidity Sensor；4- shock sensor；5- fills the bottle of wine；6- electronics mark Label；7- wine identification information detection unit；8- wine frame；9- electronic tag scanning device；10- graphic code scanning device；11- standby electricity Source；12- electronic lock；13- control panel；14- camera；15- advertisement plays display；16- output port；17- cabinet；18- is mentioned Hand；19- takes out wine pipeline；20- goes out wine faucet；21- inert gas conveying device.

Specific embodiment

Several illustrative embodiments shown in below with reference to the accompanying drawings describe the principle and spirit of the invention.It should Understand, describe these embodiments just for the sake of make those skilled in the art can better understand that in turn realize the present invention, It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

In the examples below, for convenience of description, the block chain quotient in the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by taking wine product as an example Product storage device, i.e., a kind of block chain wine storage device.But it is to be understood that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this, It can extend to other storage devices with package goods.The form of packaging is including but not limited to packed, bottled, cup, barreled, Case dress, box-packed etc..For example, wine cabinet described below can be the cabinet of other commodity, wine identification information detection unit It can be other commodity sign information detecting units, automatic vending type wine cabinet is also possible to the automatic vending of other types commodity Device.Entire block chain network is also possible to either based on the block chain network that wine storage device is established based on other bands The block chain network that package goods storage device is established.

As shown in Figs. 1-2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of block chain wine storage devices, including shell, wine to store shape State monitoring unit, wine identification information detection unit and electronic equipment 2, these components, which integrate, to be formd in the present embodiment Block chain wine storage device, is introduced and illustrates to above-mentioned component separately below.

In this implementation, in the shell of block chain wine storage device, having storage wine product, (the present embodiment is the wine for filling wine The space of bottle 5).Shell can be the cabinet body either portable cabinet of wine cabinet.In the examples below, mainly with wine cabinet The introduction of form progress associated components.

Wine storage state monitoring unit is used to acquire the storage state data of wine.In the present embodiment, wine storage state prison Surveying unit includes at least one of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, shock sensor, positioning system.In the present embodiment, It has been provided simultaneously with the above various monitoring unit.Specifically, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are integrated into Temperature Humidity Sensor 3, Temperature and humidity on side wall in wine cabinet 1, in real-time monitoring wine cabinet 1 is set.Shock sensor 4 is separately positioned in wine cabinet 1 On side wall, top and bottom (convenient for display in Fig. 1, to merely illustrate the shock sensor 4 on top surface and left and right sidewall).Vibration Sensor 4 be used for monitor wine cabinet by shock conditions.Positioning system can integrate in the electronic equipment being described below, can also be with It is independently arranged, can specifically use GPS chip, Beidou chip, WIFI chip (being positioned by WIFI) and mobile communication core Piece (is such as positioned by the relative position of GPRS communication unit combination base station).

Wine identification information detection unit, for detecting the information carrier on wine product, the present embodiment is electronic tag 6, It can be other kinds of information carrier, such as magnetic labels (magnetic stripe), graphic code (such as two dimensional code or bar code), correspondingly, Wine identification information detection unit can also be selected according to different types of information carrier.Electronic tag 6 includes verifying wine product Identification information.Identification information in electronic tag 6 is used to indicate " identity " of wine, can be a string of ID.Electronic tag 6 can appoint It anticipates the electronic tag of non-contact inductive identification a kind of, including but not limited to uses NFC label, RFID label tag, ETC label, UWB Label etc., correspondingly, wine identification information detection unit 7 can be NFC identifier, RFID identification device, ETC identifier, UWB identification Device etc..

Each bottle of wine in wine cabinet 1 requires to be recorded into cabinet and the information that offers for sale, be sent to block chain network into Row common recognition, avoids wine from being exchanged or stolen, and is provided in wine cabinet 1 places wine production in order to solve this problem, in the present embodiment The wine frame 8 of product, wine identification information detection unit 7, i.e. NFC identifier or RFID identification device are arranged in wine frame 8, when the wine produces When product are put into the wine frame 8 or take out from the wine frame 8, the electronic tag 6 on wine product can be identified by the wine Information detecting unit 7 detects, so that processor be made to obtain the identification information of wine product.Wine frame 8 can be layered setting (this implementation Example is provided with support frame at 8 back of wine frame and carries out firm branch two layers), in every layer to have multiple independent wine frames to place wine Support.

In the present embodiment, two kinds of structures for realizing record wine product disengaging cabinet information record are provided.

As shown in Figure 1, wine frame 8 includes the frame of a fixed wine, the middle part of frame in the structure of the first embodiment Equipped with wine identification information detection unit 7 (such as NFC identifier or RFID identification device), correspondingly, every bottle of wine is in wine target bottle sticker It is placed in electronic tag 6, after in bottle merging frame, electronic tag 6 has to pass through the reading of wine identification information detection unit 7, from And the record information into cabinet is formed, when wine is taken away from frame, electronic tag 6 also has to pass through wine identification information detection unit 7 reading, to form the record information that wine offers for sale.

As shown in figure 3, wine frame 8 includes the frame of a fixed wine, the top of frame in the structure of second of embodiment Equipped with wine identification information detection unit 7 (electronic label identification device can be used, such as NFC identifier or RFID identification device), correspondingly, Every bottle of wine is built into electronic tag 6 in wine stopper, and after bottle is placed in frame 8, electronic tag 6 has to pass through the electronic tag on top Identifier read-write, to form the record information into cabinet, when wine is taken away from frame, electronic tag 6 also has to pass through electronics The reading of tag recognizer, to form the record information that wine offers for sale.In second of structure, electronic tag 6 is located in bottle stopper, and one Denier wine is opened, and electronic tag is damaged therewith, is also configured with the graphic code of record wine identity information on bottle at this time (such as two dimension Code, bar code etc. are not shown in the figure), graphic code scanning device 10 of the wine cabinet user by two dimensional code and electronic tag on wine cabinet It is scanned simultaneously in electronic tag scanning device 9, if can only scan graphic code information and electronic tag can not be read, Then processor is confirmed as having opened, and corkage information is transferred to know together in block chain network and is verified, prevents corkage wine from sealing again Dress is sold, while can also form the consumption information (as detailed below) of this bottle of wine immediately.

Electronic equipment 2, the electronic equipment 2 installation on the housing or are placed in the shell, and respectively with it is described Wine storage state monitoring unit is connected with wine identification information detection unit signal, i.e., and Temperature Humidity Sensor, shock sensor are fixed Position system signal connection, obtains the data of these units transmission.The electronic equipment 2 includes processor, memory and communication mould Block (as shown in Figure 2), block chain program and data are stored in the memory, and the processor executes the block chain program When, the identification information of the wine and storage state data are transferred in block chain network by communication module and (may be used also accordingly To include the temporal information of each data acquisition).Realize communication communication module can there are many, including but not limited to Ethernet Card, WIFI, 4G or 5G mobile communication module etc..

In the present embodiment, electronic equipment 2 is the equal of " the mine machine " for being used for block chain network, i.e., one does not need to show Show the computer ((including CPU, RAM, ROM)) of device.Wherein built-in program specificity is stronger, is substantially dedicated to execute block chain Program, such power consumption is small, and the data traffic of consumption is also small, reduces data transmission cost.Processor gets temperature and humidity letter After the data such as breath, vibration information, location information, the identity information of wine, disengaging cabinet information, send it in real time block link network On network, and the common recognition for participating in block chain network calculates, and the data of these " mine machines " are transmitted directly in block chain network, no Can pass through any service server, thus can fundamentally without it is any intrusively make full use of block chain network go to center Change characteristic, data is avoided to be tampered in the intermediate link of service server.It can also include the generation of block chain in block chain program Coin wallet address, every block chain wine cabinet are not only to transmit data to block chain network, also participate in the common recognition meter for executing data Calculate, and according to operation contribute obtain block chain token reward, using block chain wine cabinet not only can store wine, help to establish The block chain network of wine storage state information, while token can also can be earned according to the operation contribution to block chain network, Expenses of surfing in Internet, grid electricity fee cost have been subsidized, the data network of tracing to the source for establishing wine storage state of low cost is realized.

In addition, in block chain network record wine identification information and storage state information after, pass through the program of bespoke The historical data of the id information of the identical wine of automatic comparison, if it find that the wine of same ID appears in two different wine cabinets, then Warning information can also be sent to this simultaneously to the administrator terminal of related two wine cabinets by the automatic fake wine warning information that issues The manufacturer of brand or region general agency's terminal.

The wine storage device of the embodiment of the present invention can be traced to the source for related side by historical information, judge the true and false.For example, root It is shown according to the data of block chained record, if having one bottle of wine of certain id information, one day from shipment in the wine cabinet of brand shop, when It is later entered in one family wine cabinet, and has been stored in the inside；So, it subsequently occurs in other wine cabinets The wine with same ID, substantially can be concluded that it is fake wine.

Further, in shell or the shell is externally provided with backup power source 11, the backup power source 11 is used for external power supply It is that the wine storage state monitoring unit, wine identification information detection unit 7 and/or the electronic equipment 2 are powered under power blackout situation. For example, can be using UPS power supply module as backup power source, rock feeder (electronic equipment 2), electronic label identification device, temperature are wet Spending the offers such as sensor 3, shock sensor 4, positioning system can be with the backup power source of seamless switching；UPS power supply module can be with If an external charging interface (such as USB interface), in the case where long-time has a power failure, user can be by USB charging cable to UPS Power supply module charging.In the case where the when UPS of grid power blackout supplies to electrically activate, processor controlling electronic devices is automatically switched to " most battery saving mode ", i.e. control only upload data, without running other tasks, even if wine cabinet occurs in storage and transportational process The fortuitous event of power-off, it is also ensured that the interrupted transmission of data, and then ensured block chain network wine storage state data Continuity and integrality.

Further, automatic alarm module (not shown) is also set up outside shell in or beyond shell, automatic alarm module exists When detecting that wine storage state data reach preset exceptional condition, alarm signal is sent.It is such as wet in network connection interruption, temperature When degree reaches critical value, hard disk at full capacity, sound an alarm automatically, the transmission form of alarm signal can there are many, example It is such as alarmed by the buzzer, the flash lamp that are arranged on wine cabinet, or shifting is in time pushed to warning message by network Dynamic client (cell phone application or wechat small routine etc.).

Further, it is equipped with cabinet door and the matched electronic lock 12 of cabinet door, the electronic lock 12 and the electronics on the shell The connection of 2 signal of equipment is used for according to remote control signal opening or locking, for example, can pass through networking client (cell phone application Or wechat small routine etc.) and processor communication, it is remotely located, change unlock code, remotely it can lock or unlock.

On the basis of above embodiments, the embodiment of the invention also provides the deformations of several block chain wine cabinets.

Variation 1

As shown in figure 4, it is to be configured with automatically vending system on the block chain wine cabinet of above embodiments introduction, form Automatic vending type block chain wine cabinet.Other than all parts described above, control panel 13 is additionally provided on the cabinet body of wine cabinet, electricity Subtab scanning device 9, graphic code scanning device 10, camera 14.

Control panel 13 is used to want by touch screen or key selection the purchase operation of the wine of purchase, electronic tag scanning Equipment 9 and graphic code scanning device 10 scan electronic tag and graphic code comprising wine identification information respectively, as previously mentioned, once Wine is opened, and electronic tag is damaged therewith, is also configured with the graphic code of record wine identity information on bottle at this time (such as two dimension Code), two dimensional code and electronic tag are scanned by wine cabinet user simultaneously on scanning means on wine cabinet, if can only scan Graphic code information and electronic tag can not be read, then be confirmed as having opened, corkage information be transferred in block chain network altogether Know verifying, once being confirmed to be the fake wine sold and opened, then sends the common recognition for reducing the wine cabinet credit to block chain network Information opens again filling fake wine to supervise vending machine and not sell.It can be additionally the user of upload corkage information Token reward is distributed, to motivate the behavior of biography record thereon.Camera is used to acquire facial characteristics, limbs feature of user etc., For the data as the consumer group.

It is placed with advertisement above cabinet body and plays display 15, for playing advertisement.The income for playing advertisement can be Advertiser, advertisement agency are divided between wine cabinet owner.

The output port 16 of wine is equipped in the bottom of cabinet body, and the corresponding a variety of known cargo automatic distributor structures of cooperation can be with From the bottom shipment of cabinet body.

Since wine cabinet itself is compact-sized, a variety of components are rationally integrated with, and the operation power consumption of electronic equipment is smaller, Can go directly C-terminal, save the cost of running a shop for selling wine product.And all sales datas can all trace to the source, and be market Guidance provides data foundation.Automatic vending wine cabinet is participated in substantially without artificial, has substantially saved cost of labor.Promote consumption Autonomy-oriented solves the demand of immediate consumption and fragmentation consumption.The setting place of wine cabinet is small to space requirement, can set extensively It sets in the family of each user, the community users closed in this way can low, short distance in time be low obtains desired wine, forms The problem of shared economic ecology, the wine product of solution transports " last one kilometer ".

Variation 2

As shown in figure 5, its shell is portable cabinet 17, the surface of cabinet 17 is equipped with handle 18.This portable case Body 17 is typically only capable to accommodate 1-2 bottles of wine, but the parts such as shock sensor 4, Temperature Humidity Sensor still can be equipped with inside it It monitors in the data of the unit, wine identification information detection unit 7 and electronic equipment 2 of wine storage state to execute block chain network It passes.This portable cabinet can be convenient delivering goods to the customers for wine product, while the data delivered goods to the customers on the way also can be traced Ground can not be transferred in block chain network with distorting, to meet the quality guarantee link of home delivery service service dispatches in O2O mode.

Variation 3

As shown in fig. 6, the wine frame in wine storage device becomes one layer, correspondingly, all opened in every bottle of wine, and be equipped with Divide wine system, forms a kind of wine dispenser.Point wine system includes the pumping wine pipeline 19 for being passed through bottle, and with take out wine pipeline 19 Upper end connection goes out wine faucet 20.It can be controlled by processor and take out wine pipeline and take out the amount of wine every time, usually one glass.When dividing wine After, the inert gases such as argon gas are passed through in bottle by inert gas conveying device 21, so that the wine in bottle and outside are empty Air bound from, avoid occur biochemical reaction influence vinosity.The component of wine dispenser itself is known in the art, in this Jie Continue above several components, and remaining part can refer to the structure of existing wine dispenser.As the improvement of the present embodiment, divide wine system logical It crosses processor and divides wine record to be transferred in block chain network together in company with the identification information of wine each, in block chain network just The common recognition record information that record, wine surplus are drunk after opening to each bottle of wine is formd, consumer can be in block chain network On inquire and buy really good wine in any platform wine dispenser.

In above embodiment and variation, the program stored in electronic equipment is also programmed to realize a variety of tools The application scenarios of body.The i.e. described processor can also realize at least one in following below scheme when executing the block chain program Kind:

A: distributed storage agreement (such as IPFS, lambda that operation is used in conjunction with other block chain wine storage devices Deng), in memory by the data distribution formula storage on block chain.

The storage of mass data and transfer, if be placed on local terminal, will lead to every device hardware cost and Bandwidth cost is too high, once and the equipment it is impaired, data, which can not inquire, even loses；If renting the server of cloud storage And bandwidth, cost are very high.And in the present embodiment, each block chain wine cabinet can be formed in a block chain network Distributed storage node, the block chain wine cabinet of all networkings constitute the storage mine pond of a similar cloud disk, can be magnanimity number According to cloud storage provide super quality and competitive price service.The data of wine storage device itself are possibly stored to by distributed storage agreement In other nodes, loss of data after avoiding the memory of wine storage device from damaging, the data of other nodes are (either and block Chain is relevant, such as the storage state of wine, is also possible to irrelevant, such as all kinds of file resource) it can also be deposited by distribution Storage agreement is stored in wine storage device, i.e., the local storage of wine storage device can also provide distributed storage service.

B: being encrypted the data for uploading to block chain, so that third party user inquires number using charging system According to.Specific payment inquiry mode includes but is not limited to:

1, third method, subscriber terminal pays one information enquiry fee by various means of payment such as Alipay, Internetbanks Professional institution's account, block chain network assign the permission that professional institution's account has inquiry data.

2, third party user can run the journey for the block chain that wine cabinet mine machine is run on the user terminals such as computer, mobile phone Sequence, inquiry data need to consume a certain number of token TOKEN, and specific quantity consumed and rule searching etc. can pass through intelligence Contract is realized.

3, APP or wechat small routine client can be developed, paying customer could issue query information from client Effectively in request to network server, network server can inquire data on block chain and feed back to client.

C: it obtains the identification information in the electronic tag being located in wine product bottle stopper and scans the graphic code on wine product (such as Automatic vending type wine cabinet through the embodiment of the present invention), if graphic code information can be identified as the wine storage device and go out The wine of goods, but electronic tag signal can not be obtained, then it is judged as that this bottle of wine is opened；By the identification information of this bottle of wine, Confirmation message has been opened to be recorded on block chain；Area is sent to provide the block chain wine memory node user of corkage confirmation message The token of block chain is as reward；This bonusing method excitation consumer actively goes record corkage information.

D: playing the advertising information that external network is sent to the advertisement play back device of setting on the shell, (hardware aspect uses Wine storage device in variation 2), the advertising information is that the data intelligence of block chain network is transferred to according to the wine storage device Determination, such as quantity, classification, consumption rate, the price of wine can be matched, to realize the accurately marketing.

E: according to the classification and value of the alcoholic beverage that each wine cabinet is stored, to be deposited by the wine of real name authentification of message The property right owner of storage device provides financial service；The financial service includes buying (or sell) on credit goods and/or mortgage；Mortgaging process includes two kinds Mode:

The first, when confirm wine storage device in wine be used as guaranty when, to block chain network transmission log Guaranty information, and password is set for the electronic lock of wine storage device；

Second, by the intelligent contract of block chain, use the token in the block chain token account of the wine storage device As the mortgage for buying (or sell) on credit goods or credit.

F: after passing through intelligent contract completion auction to the wine in the wine storage device in block chain network, by auction The ownership information change of wine is bundled in the account of the successful block chain node of auction, to broadcast altogether in block chain network Know.Do not have to realize that the auction of wine and ownership have turned by actual transport and delivery in this way, wine product does not need frequency Numerous transports in actual logistics network, even if repeatedly changing hands to sell and can also be stored in wine cabinet, do not influence wine because Quality decline caused by transport undertakes stolen risk, to realize that value preserving is guaranteed the quality and be worth to the quality of wine after auction.Pass through The people of the ownership of this bottle of wine is won in auction, can pay warehousing charges to the owner of wine cabinet mine machine, it is all to can also continue to auction Power, the modification information of ownership are routinely recorded in block chain network.

G: when crowd raises and to be formed when wine product sells end (for example, electronic equipment the user of multiple wine storage devices on network Memory in set up seller's account, for executing the intelligent contract routine call for selling wine), receive the purchase that sends on network The order for buying wine, according to the dispatching address information selection in order information, wine storage device that is nearest, having corresponding stock is generated Corresponding Shipping Information；Or the invitation of the delivery of cargo of visiting of nearest wine storage device is sent to purchaser terminal；Pass through intelligent conjunction About, the token of the block chain of buyer's payment is gone to seller's account automatically, and automatically using as all of the wine of purchase target Power transfer statement publication is in block chain network.It runs a shop in this way, multiple wine cabinet users for being stored with wine can realize that crowd raises, Each wine cabinet is both storage terminal and network distribution terminal, is not limited to the limitation in geographical location, can also be with when matching goods Using distance priority as principle, the distance between wine and consumer are shortened as far as possible.

H: the rotten risk of the wine in block chain wine storage device is stored according to wine storage state data assessment, to be The wine dipper saved in block chain wine storage device is for quality insurance.

The data such as the block chained record product traceability of each bottle of wine, storage temperature humidity, time and location, corkage consumption；

It is motivated by token TOKEN, consumer can be encouraged to deliver wine and commented；And pass through intelligent contract, it is desirable that consumer " corkage consumption " information registration to a certain bottle wine must be first completed, it then could (APP or wechat be small by mobile client Program) effective evaluation to this bottle of wine quality is delivered, and evaluation information is recorded on block chain.

According to all of the above information data, it can be estimated that each bottle is stored in the rotten risk of the wine in block chain wine cabinet, Famous brand of wine so as to save in block chain wine cabinet for each bottle provides quality insurance.For example, if buyer opens consumption When, scene has notarial office personnel that can prove that submitting the wine sample chemically examined is two hours after bottle leaves block chain wine cabinet It is interior, authoritative department detection is sent under conditions of without pollution, and authoritative detection department is proved by the wine sample of inspection Quality obviously degenerates (mouldy, souring etc., specific quality inspection parameter can quantify), then the buyer of this bottle of wine can obtain quality guarantor The reparation of danger.

I: not and value, accurate ads lock launch object according to the drinks stored in wine storage device；Advertisement is launched Form includes the advertisement on the APP or wechat small routine bound with storage device account, also includes to wine storage device Registered address post sample.

Block chain wine storage device provided in an embodiment of the present invention both can be used as the use of family's wine cabinet, can also be used as certainly Dynamic point-of-sale terminal uses (such as variation 1), is also used as portable transport carrier and uses (such as variation 2), is also used as Wine dispenser uses (such as variation 3).

As shown in fig. 7, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of block chain wine storage system, including multiple above embodiments With the block chain network of the composition of block chain wine storage device described in variation, block chain wine storage in each block chain network Device is all the node in the block chain network.On physical reality, multiple block chain wine storage devices, which form, is distributed in object The distributed wine cellar for managing each position in space, in block chain network, each block chain wine storage device is both on one continuous The data source of wine storage state information is passed, while being also to participate in these data to know together in block chain network the node of calculating, also It can be used as " mine machine " and obtain token reward.Simultaneously or block chain network on mass data distributed storage node.

Inventive embodiments additionally provide a kind of block chain merchandise news recording device, and the commodity are stored in entity apparatus In, the entity apparatus includes commodity storage state monitoring unit, for acquiring the storage state data of commodity, on the commodity With the electronic tag comprising verifying commodity sign information, the recording device includes:

Message transmission procedure, the identification information of the commodity for will be obtained from the electronic tag and from the commodity store The storage state data that Condition Monitoring Unit obtains are transferred in block chain network.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of block chain management systems, and the block chain network of the system administration is by above Block chain merchandise storage device described in each embodiment and/or variation forms, the block chain commodity in each block chain network Storage device is all the node in the block chain network.It is the relations on an equal basis of P2P between the node of block chain；But this implementation Example also increase by one can outmatch it is on all nodes, have super keepe permission, can be dispatched with remote cluster it is all The cloud management system (or cloud management platform) of merchandise storage device (mine machine can be counted as in block chain network).

The combination that the block chain management system one or more of comprises the following modules:

Remote monitoring module, for remotely monitoring the operating condition of each node, the operating condition includes that hard disk is surplus Every operation datas such as complementary space, network true bandwidth, memory usage and real-time digging mine income, obtain and store every operation Data；

Node runs colony dispatching module, for such as selecting corresponding section according to keyword according to preset screening conditions Point, the keyword include position, device model, the factory time limit, hard disk remaining space, network true bandwidth etc., then To the node batch publication instruction filtered out；Such as: corresponding node can be filtered out according to keyword, then to filtering out Node batch publication instruction, for example, needing each section when running the program of FILECOIN of block chain distributed storage Point for its storage service provided provides a quotation (for example, the space 1G, collects 0.5 token), and system is according to the report of node The bid of valence and client are done brings together automatically.So, this management system can be remaining empty according to geographical location, network bandwidth, hard disk Between, the indexs such as equipment newness degree, filter out a qualified mine group of planes, such as " be in a line city, network bandwidth is greater than 20M, hard disk remaining space are less than 1T, mine machine of the date of production less than 1 year ", meet the mine machine of conditions above, due to its area Position advantage is big, bandwidth is good but hard drive space is smaller and equipment is newer, so super keepe can choose higher-priced quotation Strategy.Such cluster management platform effectively could manage tens of thousands mine machine to get up, form the pond Yun Kuang.

Content distribution module, for by multiple node component content distribution networks on block chain, to utilize content distribution Network carries out content distribution.For example, all nodes in block chain network can be integrated into a content distributing network (CDN), it using the hard disk and bandwidth of the mine machine for being distributed in various regions, is provided for the big website of the network flows such as video website interior Hold distribution service, CDN system can in real time according to the connection of network flow and each node, load state and to user away from The request of user is re-directed on the service node nearest from user from integrated informations such as response times.The purpose is to use Family can obtain required content nearby, solve the situation of network congestion, improve the response speed that user accesses website.For example, can be with Intelligent scheduling DNS module is configured in the program of system, when user accesses the website that CDN service is added, domain name mapping request Processing finally will be responsible for by intelligent scheduling DNS module, the strategy that it is pre-defined by one group will be at that time closest to user's The access address of node is supplied to user, makes the available quick service of user.It needs and is distributed in the CDN of various regions simultaneously Node keeps communication, tracks the health status of each node, capacity etc., it is ensured that the request of user is assigned to nearest available node On.

The data that can influence node device operation include but is not limited to the model of equipment, the operation time limit, work Environment (such as urban climate, family or market), a variety of data of maintenance record.By monitoring these data, in conjunction with machine The intelligent algorithms such as study, so that it may which the fault condition of look-ahead node device is provided previously preservation measures, prevents data Transmission or loss.

Realization of the invention and all feature operations provided herein with Fundamental Digital Circuit or can use computer Software, firmware or hardware, including disclosed in this specification and its structural equivalents structure or one of those or it is more A combination is realized.The realization of the disclosure can be implemented as one or more computer program products, i.e., computer-readable One or more modules of the computer program instructions encoded on medium, these instructions are executed or are used by data processing equipment To control the operation of data processing equipment.The computer-readable medium can be machine readable storage device, machine readable storage Substrate, memory devices, the composition for influencing machine readable transmitting signal or one or more combination.Term " data processing equipment " covers all devices, equipment and the machine for handling data, including such as programmable processor, calculating Machine or multiple processors or computer.In addition to hardware, the apparatus may include create for described computer program The code of performing environment, such as constitute processor firmware, protocol stack, data base management system, operating system or therein one A or multiple combined code.

Computer program (also referred to as program, software, software application, script or code) can use any type of programming language (including compiler language or interpretative code) is sayed to write, and computer program can be disposed with any form, including conduct Stand-alone program as module, component, subroutine or is suitble to other units for using in a computing environment.Computer program Not necessarily correspond to the file in file system.Program, which can store, is keeping other programs or data (such as markup language The one or more scripts stored in document) file part in, be stored in the single text for being exclusively used in described program In part, either it is stored in multiple coordinated files and (such as stores the text of the part of one or more modules, subprogram or code Part) in.Computer program can be deployed on a computer to execute, or be located at a website or be distributed in At multiple websites and pass through interconnection of telecommunication network multiple computers on execute.

Process described in the present invention and logic flow can be by one or more of the one or more computer programs of execution A programmable processor is executed to pass through operation input data and generate output and execute function.The process and logic flow It can be executed by dedicated logic circuit, and device also can be implemented as the dedicated logic circuit, the dedicated logic circuit example For example FPGA (field programmable gate array) or ASIC (specific integrated circuit).

The processor for being suitably executed computer program includes both for example general and special microprocessors and any type Digital computer any one or more processors.In general, processor is from read-only memory or random access memory Or the two receives instruction and data.The element of computer may include processor for executing instruction and refer to for storing Enable one or more memory devices with data.In general, computer will also include one or more mass memory units so as to Storing data or the computer are operationally coupled to receive from mass memory unit or transmit data to mass memory unit Perhaps the two mass memory unit is, for example, disk, magneto-optic disk or CD.However, computer is not needed with such Equipment.In addition, computer can be embedded in another equipment, which is, for example, mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), Mobile audio player, global positioning system (GPS) receiver etc..It is suitble to storage computer program instructions and data Computer-readable medium includes the nonvolatile memory, medium and memory devices of form of ownership, including for example: semiconductor is deposited Storage device, such as EPROM, EEPROM and flash memory device；Disk, such as built-in hard disk or removable disk；Magneto-optic disk；And CD ROM With DVD-ROM disk.The processor and memory can be supplemented or are incorporated in the dedicated logic circuit with dedicated logic circuit.

In order to provide the interaction with user, realizing for the embodiment of the present invention can have for showing information to user Show equipment (such as CRT (cathode-ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) and keyboard and pointing device (such as mouse Mark or tracking ball can provide input to computer by its user) computer on realize.Also other types can be used Equipment the interaction with user is provided；For example, the feedback provided a user may be any type of sense feedback, such as regard Feel feedback, audio feedback or touch feedback；And input from the user can receive in any form, including the sense of hearing, Voice or tactile input.

Although should not these details be interpreted as to the present invention or be wanted the embodiment of the present invention includes some details The limitation of the range of the content of protection is asked, but should be understood as the description of the feature to example implementation of the invention.This hair Certain features described in the situation being implemented separately can also be combined with single realization to provide in bright.On the contrary, single Each feature described in the situation of realization can also provide in multiple realizations or in any suitable sub-portfolio respectively In provide.Although in addition, can describe feature as executing and even initially requiring so in some combination above Protection, however can remove from combination from claimed combined one or more features in some cases, and Claimed combination can be related to the variation of sub-portfolio or sub-portfolio.

Specific case used herein elaborates inventive concept, the explanation of above example is only intended to Help understands core of the invention thought.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from this Under the premise of inventive concept, any obvious modification, equivalent replacement or the other improvements made should be included in the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims

1. block chain merchandise storage device characterized by comprising

Shell, the shell is interior to have store wine or and other spaces with the commodity packed；

Commodity sign information detecting unit, for detecting the information carrier on commodity, the information carrier includes verifying commodity Identification information；

Electronic equipment, the electronic equipment is installed on the housing or be placed in the shell or electronic equipment is with mobile terminal Or the form configuration of hardware adaptor, and believe respectively with the commodity storage state monitoring unit and commodity sign information detecting unit Number connection, the electronic equipment includes processor, memory and communication module, be stored in the memory block chain program and Data when the processor executes the block chain program, the identification information of the commodity and storage state data are passed through logical Believe on module transfer to block chain network.

2. block chain merchandise storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the commodity storage state monitoring is single Member includes at least one of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, shock sensor, positioning system.

3. block chain merchandise storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the shell and place commodity Shelf, the commodity sign information detecting unit is arranged on the shelf or spreads over the whole body of storage device, work as institute When stating commodity and being put into the shelf or take out from the shelf, the information carrier on commodity can be by the commodity sign Information detecting unit detects, so that processor be made to obtain the identification information of commodity.

4. block chain merchandise storage device according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the information carrier is electronics The pattern or symbol of label, magnetic labels or figure identification, correspondingly, the commodity sign information detecting unit are electronic tag Identifier, magnetic labels identifier or pattern recognizer.

5. block chain merchandise storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the shell or outside the shell Equipped with backup power source, the backup power source is used under external power supply power blackout situation be the commodity storage state monitoring unit, quotient Product identification information detection unit and/or the power electronic equipment.

6. block chain merchandise storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes automatic alarm Unit, for generating alarm signal when detecting that commodity storage state data reach preset exceptional condition.

7. block chain merchandise storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is wareroom cabinet Cabinet body or portable cabinet perhaps auto zero sales counter cabinet body or wine dispenser cabinet cabinet body.

8. block chain merchandise storage device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the commodity cabinet is automatic selling Counter, described device further include the selling system and commodity outloading mechanism for automatic selling counter configuration.

9. block chain merchandise storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the commodity cabinet is equipped with wide Accuse playback equipment, image capture device, electronic label identification unit, magnetic labels recognition unit, in graphic code recognition unit It is one or more of.

10. block chain merchandise storage device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the shell is equipped with electronic lock, The electronic lock is connect with the electronic equipment signal, for according to remote control signal opening or locking.

11. block chain merchandise storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the commodity include wine product, institute It states and is additionally provided with a point wine system in shell, it is described that wine system is divided also the record of wine will to be divided to believe for wine to be divided into for drinking in cup Breath is sent to processor, and the record information for dividing wine is transferred to block chain network by device for processing.

12. according to claim 1-3, any block chain merchandise storage device in 5-11, which is characterized in that the processing Device also realizes at least one of following below scheme when executing the block chain program:

A: data distribution formula is stored in the memory of this node and/or other nodes is deposited by operation distributed storage agreement In reservoir；The data include data relevant with block chain and/or other and the irrelevant data of block chain；

B: being encrypted the data for uploading to block chain, so that third party user inquires data using charging system；

C: the identification information in the electronic tag being located in commodity packaging and the graphic code in items scanning are obtained, if graphic code Information can be identified as the commodity of the merchandise storage device shipment, but can not obtain electronic tag signal, then be judged as This bottle of commodity have been opened；The identification information of the commodity, the confirmation message that broken a seal are recorded on block chain；To provide out The block chain commodity memory node user for sealing confirmation message sends the token of block chain as reward；

D: advertising information is played to the advertisement play back device of setting on the shell, the advertising information is to store to fill according to the commodity Set the data intelligence matching determination for being transferred to block chain network；

E: according to the classification and value of the commodity that each storage device is stored, for by the storage device of real name authentification of message Property right owner provide financial service；The financial service includes buying (or sell) on credit goods and/or mortgage；Mortgage process includes: as confirmation quotient Commodity in product storage device be used as guaranty when, to the guaranty information of block chain network transmission log, and be commodity Password is arranged in the electronic lock of storage device；Or the intelligent contract by block chain, use the block chain generation of the merchandise storage device Token in coin account is as the mortgage for buying (or sell) on credit goods or credit；

F: after passing through intelligent contract completion auction to the commodity in the merchandise storage device in block chain network, by auction The ownership information change record of commodity the successful buyer of auction under one's name, thus in block chain network broadcast common recognition；

G: when crowd raises to form commercial articles vending end the user of multiple merchandise storage devices on network, the purchase sent on network is received The order for buying commodity, the merchandise storage device that is nearest, having corresponding stock according to the dispatching address information selection in order information Generate corresponding Shipping Information；Or the invitation of the delivery of cargo of visiting of nearest merchandise storage device is sent to purchaser terminal；Pass through The token of the block chain of buyer's payment is gone to seller's account automatically by intelligent contract, and automatically using as the quotient of purchase target The ownership transfer statement publication of product is in block chain network；

H: being stored in the rotten risk of the commodity in block chain merchandise storage device according to commodity storage state data assessment, thus Commodity to save in block chain merchandise storage device provide quality insurance；

I: according to the merchandise classification and value stored in merchandise storage device, accurate ads lock launches object；Advertisement is launched Form includes the advertisement on the APP or wechat small routine bound with storage device account, also includes storing to fill to commodity The registered address mailing sample set；

J: by intelligent contract, the owner of block chain storage device can require seller first to deliver with the mode of mortgage token, disappear Loan for the settlement of accounts again after taking；If being late for loan for the settlement of accounts, bales catch penalizes token；In such a mode, consumer can basis To after product consumption satisfaction, in the price fluctuation section of intelligent contract agreement, the autonomous specific amount of money for determining payment.

13. block chain commodity storage system, including any block chain merchandise storage device group of multiple claim 1-12 At block chain network, the block chain merchandise storage device in each block chain network is the node in the block chain network.

14. block chain merchandise news recording device, the commodity are stored in entity apparatus, the entity apparatus includes that commodity are deposited Condition Monitoring Unit is stored up, for acquiring the storage state data of commodity, is had on the commodity comprising verifying commodity sign information Information carrier, the recording device includes:

Message transmission procedure, the identification information of the commodity for will be obtained from the information carrier and from the commodity storage state The storage state data that monitoring unit obtains are transferred in block chain network or are transferred on cloud server.

15. block chain management system, the block chain network of the system administration is by any area multiple claim 1-12 Block chain merchandise storage device forms, and the block chain merchandise storage device in each block chain network is in the block chain network Node；The combination that the block chain management system one or more of comprises the following modules:

Remote monitoring module, for remotely monitoring the operating condition of each node, the operating condition includes that hard disk is remaining empty Between, network true bandwidth, memory usage and dig at least one of mine income in real time, obtain and store every operation data；

Node runs colony dispatching module, for selecting corresponding node according to preset screening conditions, then to filtering out Node batch publication instruction；

Content distribution module, for by multiple node component content distribution networks on block chain, to utilize content distributing network Carry out content distribution；

Failure predication module, the data for being run according to node device can be influenced, in conjunction with the pre- measurement equipment of intelligent algorithm Fault time and/or probability of malfunction；If fault time and/or probability of malfunction are more than preset index, backup is set in advance Data in standby and/or pre-alert notification information is sent to terminal relevant with equipment.