CN109408060A - No data Vision Design configuration method based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding - Google Patents
No data Vision Design configuration method based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding Download PDFInfo
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- CN109408060A CN109408060A CN201811348204.9A CN201811348204A CN109408060A CN 109408060 A CN109408060 A CN 109408060A CN 201811348204 A CN201811348204 A CN 201811348204A CN 109408060 A CN109408060 A CN 109408060A
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Abstract
The no data Vision Design configuration method based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding that the present invention relates to a kind of, comprising the following steps: S1. input coordinate system, scale and visual coding just compile；S2. according to tabulating at the beginning of visual coding vision, basic chart type selecting is generated；S3. nested visual coding is superimposed table according to coding, is calculated；S4. final chart style is exported.Using the method for the present invention, truthful data is also not based on without statistical theory basis, only pass through the type set of the type selecting of reference axis and scale, in addition the one or many codings of visual channel information, energy rapid configuration has obtained a main subtype, and can configure a variety of practical and attractive visual styles, make chart only related with visual style and be detached from manual data typing, make chart style configure it is more flexible with raising tool in the practicability of production environment, improve efficiency, reduce time cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet technical fields, the in particular to method of Visual Chart visual coding, specifically, relating to
And a kind of no data Vision Design configuration method based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding.
Background technique
Data visualization design is widely used in business data product and instrument board.It is continuous with big data technology
Development and its continuous expansion applied in commercialization field, interactive data chart generate flat in business software and intelligent report forms
The use of platform gradually attracts attention.
Visual designer usually requires to draw various Visual Charts based on application need for a business.Data visualization chart is not
Other propagated Vision Designs are same as, possesses relatively professional drafting criterion, to draw a diagram it should be understood that visualizing three groups
Part, coordinate system, scale and based on the coding scheme of visual perception and its correct application mode.
It is generated however, existing drafting instrument is all based on data with existing, data drawing list is related to profession statistics scientific principle
By and be planted in business, therefore visual designer use write virtual data, by office's software or design tool according to record
Entering the graph making mode that data form chart style has excessively high statistics threshold, and data generation type chart style is single,
It is small that pattern can configure space.It is such as voluntarily painted by Drawing Design tool, often due to the special of data visualization cartographic convention
The chart style of industry lack of knowledge, output is lack of standardization and realizes taking long time for high-fidelity, and the chart manually drawn is because countless
According to background, so that its expansion for not being switched fast subtype for the change of visualization type selecting.Therefore existing way is closed
Rationality is challenged.
Patent document CN108376176A, publication date 2018.08.07, disclosing one kind can the visualization of towed big data
Analysis tool system, the system include that logical relation pulls layout modules, data filtering module, field extension module, data system
Count computing module, data collision computing module, dictionary translation module, analysis result presentation module, EXCEL import data module,
Model issuing function module.By these basic functional modules with any configuration of various data, thousands of kinds are finally evolved into
Analysis model, these models can be saved, issue and be applied.It may not need coding by the tool system and develop several differences
Application.But the tool system still is based on data.
It can be seen that the flexible Visual Chart of style configuration can quickly be obtained under the conditions of no data by needing one kind
Method.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of based on Visual Chart component and visual perception the purpose of the present invention is aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art, providing
The no data Vision Design configuration method of multi-layer coding.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of no data Vision Design configuration method based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding, including with
Lower step:
S1. input coordinate system, scale and visual coding just compile；
S2. according to tabulating at the beginning of visual coding vision, basic chart type selecting is generated；
S3. nested visual coding is superimposed table according to coding, is calculated；
S4. final chart style is exported.
As a preferred embodiment, the coordinate system includes rectangular coordinate system, polar coordinates, latitude and longitude coordinates.
As another preferred embodiment, the scale includes numeric scale, percentage scale, scale of classifying, time ruler.
As another preferred embodiment, the visual coding includes position, area, length, angle, direction, saturation degree, color
Eight visual code patterns of phase.
As another preferred embodiment, the method also further realizes the configuration of various dimensions by vision multi-layer coding.
As another preferred embodiment, the method also further realizes the configuration of multipair elephant by vision multi-layer coding.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention is related to professional statistical theory and is planted in business for drafting instrument in the prior art, proper use of door
Sill are excessively high, and data generation type chart style is single, because export format mismatching cannot be implemented in combination with secondary profit with design tool
The drawing of the pixel of the technical issues of color and no data, chart type selecting cannot arbitrarily switch, when data drawing list type selecting because demand becomes
When more changing, designer just needs the problem of charting again, provides a kind of more based on Visual Chart component and visual perception
The application of the no data Vision Design configuration method of layer coding, the method for the present invention is also not based on really without statistical theory basis
Data, only by the type set of the type selecting of reference axis and scale, in addition the one or many codings of visual channel information, energy is fast
Speed configuration has obtained a main subtype, and can configure a variety of practical and attractive visual styles, allows chart only and visual style
It is related and be detached from manual data typing, make chart style configure it is more flexible with raising tool in the practicability of production environment, improve
Efficiency reduces time cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1,2,3 be the present invention is based on three component of Visual Chart, for understanding theoretical basis of the invention.
Fig. 4,5 be the present invention relates to vision at the beginning of tabulating and nested coding schedule.
Fig. 6,7,8,9 be applicating flow chart of the invention, the overall flow applied for understanding the present invention.
Figure 10,11,12,13,14 be the no data of the invention based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding
The configuration application example of Vision Design configuration method.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to specific embodiment provided by the invention.
Embodiment 1
Visual designer, which is drawn, is applied to business high-fidelity Visual Chart with truthful data Background feature is detached from, only
Reach visually style configuration.And known visualized data chart is all the method base of the invention by three big component integrations
In this principle, the pure visual charts design for being detached from data is realized.
No data Vision Design configuration method base based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding of the invention
In the big component of data visualization three, i.e. coordinate system O (containing rectangular coordinate system, polar coordinates, latitude and longitude coordinates), scale R (numerical value mark
Ruler, percentage scale, classify scale, time ruler) and visual coding C (contain position, area, length, angle, direction, be saturated
Degree, 8 visual code patterns of form and aspect) (Fig. 1-3), GRA-CODING 0A is just compiled by unit, combines and just compiles GRA-CODING
0A0A, nesting plus volume { GRA-CODING X (Value) } realize (Fig. 4-5).
Unit is just compiled and realizes chart type selecting.GRA-CODING 0A=O § R § C
Such as: the position rectangular coordinate system § numerical coordinates §=scatter plot.
Combination, which is just compiled, realizes the superposition of chart type selecting.GRA-CODING 0A0A=O § R § C//C
Such as: the position rectangular coordinate system § numerical coordinates § // direction=scatter plot and histogram combination.
Based on visual perception for different location, area, length, angle, direction, saturation degree, form and aspect can transmit different information
The feature of dimension, then corresponding dimension, which increases, to be realized for the nested coding of visual coding, object increases and pattern polishing.GRA-
CODING X=O § R § C { C (Value) }
Such as: the position rectangular coordinate system § numerical coordinates § { form and aspect (3) }=containing there are three the scatter plots of different objects.
On the whole, the no data Vision Design of the invention based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding is matched
Setting method mainly includes following 4 steps:
S1. input coordinate system, scale and visual coding carry out just compiling (Fig. 6)；
S2. according to tabulating at the beginning of visual coding vision, basic chart type selecting (Fig. 7) is generated；
S3. nested visual coding is superimposed table according to coding, is calculated (Fig. 8)；
S4. final chart style (Fig. 9) is exported.
Based on method of the invention, user, which passes through, is arranged coordinate system, and the unit of scale and visual coding is just compiled, and combination is first
It compiles and adds volume with nested, then can automatically configure and realize includes: univariate analysis chart, multi-variables analysis chart, multi dimensional analysis
Chart carries out the data visualization design for meeting business scenario applied to visual designer.Visual design teacher is no longer influenced by
True or virtual reality data background limitation, can be in the light of actual conditions by just encoding and obtaining to reference axis, scale and vision
Ideal chart type selecting is obtained, and is realized by the multiple combination of different visual codings and increases new dimension or increase object or superposition vision
Pattern, everything is quickly obtained the pure Vision Design configuration for meeting drawing norm in the case where being detached from knowledge of statistics constraint, facilitates
The practicability in actual services environment is improved, is improved efficiency, time cost is reduced.
Embodiment 2
0-14 referring to Figure 1, Figure 10-14 are the nothings of the invention based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding
The configuration application example of data Vision Design configuration method.Figure 10, which illustrates just to encode by vision, may be implemented mono-/multi- chart
Configuration.Figure 11 illustrates the configuration of different set of coordinates.Figure 12 illustrates the configuration of different scales.Figure 13, which is illustrated, passes through vision
The configuration of multi-layer coding realization various dimensions.Figure 14 illustrates the configuration that multipair elephant is realized by vision multi-layer coding.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
Member, under the premise of not departing from the method for the present invention, can also make several improvement and supplement, these are improved and supplement also should be regarded as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of no data Vision Design configuration method based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding, feature exist
In, comprising the following steps:
S1. input coordinate system, scale and visual coding just compile；
S2. according to tabulating at the beginning of visual coding vision, basic chart type selecting is generated；
S3. nested visual coding is superimposed table according to coding, is calculated；
S4. final chart style is exported.
2. the no data Vision Design according to claim 1 based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding is matched
Set method, which is characterized in that the coordinate system includes rectangular coordinate system, polar coordinates, latitude and longitude coordinates.
3. the no data Vision Design according to claim 1 based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding is matched
Set method, which is characterized in that the scale includes numeric scale, percentage scale, scale of classifying, time ruler.
4. the no data Vision Design according to claim 1 based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding is matched
Set method, which is characterized in that the visual coding includes position, area, length, angle, direction, saturation degree, form and aspect eight views
Feel coding mode.
5. the no data Vision Design according to claim 1 based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding is matched
Set method, which is characterized in that the configuration of various dimensions is also further realized by vision multi-layer coding.
6. the no data Vision Design according to claim 1 based on Visual Chart component and visual perception multi-layer coding is matched
Set method, which is characterized in that the configuration of multipair elephant is also further realized by vision multi-layer coding.
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