CN109407296A - A kind of optical module and horizontal microscopic system - Google Patents
A kind of optical module and horizontal microscopic system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109407296A CN109407296A CN201811637739.8A CN201811637739A CN109407296A CN 109407296 A CN109407296 A CN 109407296A CN 201811637739 A CN201811637739 A CN 201811637739A CN 109407296 A CN109407296 A CN 109407296A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- light
- shell
- optical module
- fixed plate
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/24—Base structure
- G02B21/241—Devices for focusing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/0004—Microscopes specially adapted for specific applications
- G02B21/002—Scanning microscopes
- G02B21/0024—Confocal scanning microscopes (CSOMs) or confocal "macroscopes"; Accessories which are not restricted to use with CSOMs, e.g. sample holders
- G02B21/0032—Optical details of illumination, e.g. light-sources, pinholes, beam splitters, slits, fibers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/24—Base structure
- G02B21/26—Stages; Adjusting means therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/34—Microscope slides, e.g. mounting specimens on microscope slides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/36—Microscopes arranged for photographic purposes or projection purposes or digital imaging or video purposes including associated control and data processing arrangements
- G02B21/361—Optical details, e.g. image relay to the camera or image sensor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/36—Microscopes arranged for photographic purposes or projection purposes or digital imaging or video purposes including associated control and data processing arrangements
- G02B21/362—Mechanical details, e.g. mountings for the camera or image sensor, housings
Abstract
A kind of optical module and horizontal microscopic system, it is related to microscopy apparatus technical field.Wherein, optical module is set in a shell, it is provided with peep hole on shell, the optical module includes: to be set in the shell and the light of the reflection path of reflection light be aligned with the peep hole, for converting article to be seen adjusts the light of component and adjusts component;It is set in the shell and is located at bracket component that the light adjusts component glazed thread outgoing side, abutting with light adjusting component;And be set to it is being assembled in the shell and mutually with the bracket component, can be slided along the bracket component to adjust component, observation assembly for observing article to be seen by light adjusting component far from or close to the light.Optical module by adopting the above technical scheme, when observing article, observation assembly can adjusting position have that observation assembly position is adjustable, observing effect is good, the convenient advantage of observation to facilitate observation article.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to microscopy apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of bracket component, optical module and horizontal micro- system
System.
Background technique
Microscopy apparatus is a kind of optical instrument, is mainly used for amplifying the instrument that small items can be seen as human eye
Device.Using microscopy apparatus observation article when, when the image observed is not known, need to adjust between camera lens and image away from
From so that image is more clear, still, the camera lens in existing microscopy apparatus for observing article is to be fixedly mounted mostly
, therefore, camera adjusting is very inconvenient, therefore has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art and insufficient, the first of the invention is designed to provide a kind of optical module, the light
Learn observation assembly in component can when observe image adjusting position, to facilitate observation article, with observation assembly position
It is adjustable, observing effect is good, the convenient advantage of observation.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of optical module, the optical module are set to
In one shell, be provided with peep hole on the shell, the optical module include: be set in the shell and with the observation
The light that the light of the reflection path of reflection light that hole is aligned, for converting article to be seen adjusts component adjusts component;
Be set in the shell and be located at the light adjust component glazed thread outgoing side, abut with light adjusting component
Bracket component;And be set to it is being assembled in the shell and mutually with the bracket component, can be slided along the bracket component
With observation group far from or close to light adjusting component, for observing article to be seen by light adjusting component
Part.
The bracket component includes: to adjust component on the inner sidewall for be fixedly installed in the shell and close to the light
First fixed plate;It is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the shell and adjusts far from the light the second fixed plate of component, institute
The second fixed plate is stated to be arranged in parallel with first fixed plate;It is set between first fixed plate and second fixed plate
, one end and the first fixed plate fixing assembling, the other end and the second fixed plate fixing assembling guide rail;And
Be set between first fixed plate and second fixed plate and with it is guide rail slidingtype assembly, described for installing
The sliding panel of observation assembly.
Component side is adjusted close to the light in first fixed plate and is provided with guide tube, and guide tube described in the guide tube is used
In the slide-and-guide for the observation assembly and protect the observation assembly.
Be provided on the sliding panel for driving the sliding panel to slide along the guide rail, adjust the observation assembly with
The light adjusts focal length trimming assembly of the distance to focus between component.
The focal length trimming assembly includes: the second adjusting that is installed on the shell and can rotate relative to the shell
Knob;Be set on second adjusting knob close to the sliding panel side, for driving the sliding panel to lead described in
The driving gear of rail sliding;It is fixedly installed in mounting blocks on the sliding panel;It is fixedly installed on the mounting blocks far from described
Sliding panel side and with second rack gear that engages of driving gear.
Second rack gear is provided with two, and the driving gear is partial gear.
The observation assembly include: be fixedly installed in it is on the sliding panel, close to the light adjust component side with
The light adjusts component alignment, microlens for observing article to be seen by light adjusting component;Setting
In it is on the microlens side wall, for provide the point light source of light inside the microlens;And detachable peace
Loaded on the microlens far from the light adjust component side, for shooting the figure observed in the microlens
The camera of picture.
It includes: the fixation bracket being set on the inner sidewall of the shell that the light, which adjusts component,;And it is installed on institute
State it is that on fixed bracket, one end is aligned with the peep hole, other end is aligned with the microlens, for converting wait see
Examine the light bridgeware of the reflection path of the reflection light of article.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects: being made in microscopy apparatus using above-mentioned optical module
Light is first adjusted component and is aligned with article to be seen by the used time, then by the second knob of rotation, by the second adjusting knob and
The cooperation of second rack gear, driving sliding panel is slided along guide rail, so that it is opposite to be mounted on the microlens being arranged on sliding panel
It is mobile that component is adjusted in light, to adjust the distance between microlens and light adjusting component, and then adjusts observation assembly
Focal length, the article that observation assembly is able to observe that adjusts the optical module being arranged in this way to clear state, so that observation group
Part can stable movement inside the shell, to ensure that the effect of observation assembly focus adjustment, so that the optical module has coke
Simple away from adjusting, focus adjustment effect is good, and observation assembly position is adjustable, observing effect is good, the convenient advantage of observation.
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art and insufficient, of the invention second is designed to provide a kind of horizontal microscopic system,
The microscopic system can change the upright mode of traditional microscopic system, have and occupy small in size, easy to carry, easy to operate, sight
Examine convenient advantage.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of horizontal microscopic system, comprising: such as above-mentioned institute
The optical module stated;It is installed on the shell and loading group be aligned with the peep hole, for carrying article to be seen
Part;And be set to it is connecting in the shell and with the observation assembly, think the sight for being electrically connected with external power supply
Examine assembly power supply and the image that the observation assembly is observed is converted into vision signal to show in external display device
Mainboard.
The shell is equipped with loading slot, and the peep hole and the loading component are all set in the loading slot, institute
Stating loading component includes: the glass slide for fixing article to be seen;It is fixedly installed in the mounting plate of the slot bottom of the loading slot,
First sliding groove is offered along the y axis on the mounting plate;It is installed in the first sliding groove and can be slided along the first sliding groove
The first dynamic regulating platform is equipped with the first sliding block far from the mounting plate side on first regulating platform along the x axis;With it is described
It is sliding close to first sliding block side to be provided with second on second regulating platform for second regulating platform of the first sliding block slidable fit
Slot, the second sliding slot are used for and the first sliding block slidable fit;Be set to it is on first regulating platform, for adjusting
State the first adjusting knob group of the sliding of the first regulating platform and/or second regulating platform sliding;And it is fixedly installed in described
Objective table on two regulating platforms and for installing the glass slide.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects: when using horizontal microscopic system, it first will be to be seen
Article is fixed by glass slide, and then glass slide is placed on objective table;Then, start horizontal microscopic system, will crouch
Formula microscopic system is attached with external display equipment, and will be on objective table by the light bridgeware that light is adjusted on component
Article reflection light path change so that change path after light enter in observation assembly so that observation
Component is able to observe that the article on glass slide, then is shot by the camera in observation assembly to the image observed,
And the video information after ornaments is sent to mainboard, video signal transmission is converted video information into external display by mainboard
Device, then according to the image on external display, leads to so that can show the image that observation assembly is observed on external display
The position between the first adjusting knob group the first regulating platform of adjustment and the second regulating platform is crossed, so that article position fixed on glass slide
In the center of peep hole, the second adjusting knob being arranged on focal length trimming assembly is then rotated, driving observation assembly is along branch
Guide rail sliding on support component, so that adjusting observation assembly and light adjusts spacing between component, and by observation assembly institute energy
The Image Adjusting enough observed observes article to be seen to clearest state.The horizontal microscopic system being arranged in this way, makes
It obtains observation assembly and is able to observe that the article to be seen that do not place on the same line, to reduce the occupancy of horizontal microscopic system
Space, so that the horizontal microscopic system has occupancy small in size, it is easy to carry, it is easy to operate, observe convenient advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built top view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in corresponding diagram 1 after cutting line A-A cutting;
Fig. 3 is the integrally-built explosive view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of mainboard in the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of loading component in the present embodiment;
Fig. 6 is bracket component in the present embodiment, observation assembly, light adjusts component and the structure of focal length trimming assembly is shown
It is intended to.
Description of symbols: 1, shell;2, bracket component;3, loading component;4, light adjusts component;5, observation assembly;
6, mainboard;7, loading slot;8, peep hole;9, power input port;10, power switch;11, video-out port;12, upper casing;
13, lower casing;14, rubber pad;15, glass slide;16, mounting plate;17, the first regulating platform;18, the second regulating platform;19, it first adjusts
Set of knobs;20, objective table;21, mounting portion;22, positioning strip;23, the first knob;24, the second knob;25, the first fixed plate;
26, the second fixed plate;27, guide rail;28, sliding panel;29, guide tube;30, focal length trimming assembly;31, the second adjusting knob;32, it drives
Moving gear;33, mounting blocks;34, the second rack gear;35, microlens;36, point light source;37, camera;38, shell;39, winding displacement;
40, power supply line;41, fixed bracket;42, light bridgeware.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification made to the present embodiment and do not create contribution after reading this specification, but as long as in this hair
All by the protection of Patent Law in bright scope of the claims.
The present embodiment is related to a kind of horizontal microscopic system, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, comprising: shell 1, bracket component 2, loading
Component 3, light adjust component 4, observation assembly 5 and mainboard 6.Wherein, light adjusts component 4, observation assembly 5 and bracket group
Part 2 is combined into optical module.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, loading slot 7 is provided on shell 1, the bottom surface of loading slot 7 is provided with peep hole 8.Bracket group
Part 2 is set in shell 1, and bracket component 2 adjusts component 4 relative to light for realizing observation assembly 5 and slides, to realize sight
Examine the focus adjustment of component 5.Loading component 3 is detachable to be installed in loading slot 7, and is aligned with peep hole 8, loading component 3
For carrying article to be seen, to facilitate the placement of article to be seen.Light adjusts component 4 and is set on 1 inner sidewall of shell,
And be aligned with peep hole 8, light adjusts the reflection path that component 4 is used to convert the reflection light of article to be seen, so that
Observation assembly 5 be able to observe that with its article not on the same line so that observation group can be arranged in loading component 3
The top of part 5 reduces the overall volume of microscopic system.Observation assembly 5 is set in shell 1, and is assembled with 2 phase of bracket component,
Observation assembly 5 can be slided along bracket component 2, to adjust component 4 far from or close to light, reach the mesh focused.Observation
Component 5, which is used to adjust component 4 by light, observes the article to be seen carried on loading component 3.Mainboard 6 is set in shell 1
And connect with observation assembly 5, mainboard 6 with external power supply for being electrically connected, to power for observation assembly 5.Mainboard 6 be also used to by
The image that observation assembly 5 is observed is converted to vision signal, thus when connecting with external display device in external display device
Upper display.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, in the present embodiment, loading slot 7 is in rectangle, and the right side of loading slot 7 is notch.Loading slot 7
Area is greater than the area of loading component 3, to facilitate the installation of loading component 3 and the adjusting of the article to be seen to carrying.Such as
Fig. 3, shown in 4, power input port 9, power switch 10 and video-out port 11 are provided on mainboard 6.Power input
Mouth 9 is electrically connected with external power supply, to power for observation assembly 5.Power switch 10 in power input port 9 for powering on
Circuit is turned on and off in control mainboard 6 afterwards.Video-out port 11 is used to connect with the video transmission line of external display,
To show the image that observation assembly 5 is observed on external display.Be provided on shell 1 10 socket of power switch,
Power inlet and video output.Power port is that video-out port 11 is the port HDMI for USB port.At other
In embodiment, loading slot 7 can also be the shapes such as round, trapezoidal, and power port can also be the port DC, the port DS etc..
As shown in figure 3, shell 1 includes: upper casing 12 and lower casing 13.Whole upper casing 12 is in cuboid, and the setting of loading slot 7 exists
Right side on upper casing 12 and positioned at upper casing 12.Lower casing 13 is used to assemble with upper casing 12.In the present embodiment, upper casing 12 is used for under
The inside protrusion for the side that shell 13 assembles is provided with fixture block, the card slot mutually assembled with fixture block is provided on lower casing 13, in fit on
When shell 12 and lower casing 13, the assembly of fixture block and card slot is first passed through, to carry out Primary Location to upper casing 12 and lower casing 13, is then led to
Fastening screw is crossed further to assemble upper casing 12 and lower casing 13.Bracket component 2 is fixedly mounted on upper casing by fastening screw
On 12 inner top surface, while it being provided with rubber pad 14 on lower casing 13, to play cushioning effect to bracket component 2, mentions simultaneously
The stability assembled between bracket component 2 and shell 1 is risen.
As shown in Fig. 3,5, loading component 3 includes: glass slide 15, mounting plate 16, the first regulating platform 17, the second regulating platform
18, the first adjusting knob group 19 and objective table 20.Glass slide 15 is for fixing article to be seen, to facilitate observation assembly 5
Observation.Mounting plate 16 is fixedly installed in the slot bottom of loading slot 7, offers first sliding groove along the y axis on mounting plate 16.First
Regulating platform 17 is installed in first sliding groove and can slide along first sliding groove, so that adjusting the first regulating platform 17 is in the Y-axis direction
Position offers the first sliding block on the first regulating platform 17 along the x axis.Close to 17 side of the first regulating platform on second regulating platform 18
It is provided with second sliding slot, second sliding slot and the first sliding block slidable fit, to adjust the position of the second regulating platform 18 in the X-axis direction
It sets, the first adjusting knob group 19 is set on the first regulating platform 17, and the first adjusting knob group 19 is for adjusting the first regulating platform 17
Sliding, and/or, the sliding of the second regulating platform 18.Objective table 20 is fixedly installed on the second regulating platform 18, and for installing glass slide
15。
As shown in Fig. 3,5, in the present embodiment, for glass slide 15 by glass manufacture, glass slide 15 is in cuboid.Objective table
20 are fixedly mounted on the second regulating platform 18 by two fastening screws, and objective table 20, which protrudes above, is provided with mounting portion 21, installation
Portion 21 can be used for installing single lamp bead UV emitter, and the inner sidewall of mounting portion 21, which protrudes above, is provided with four positioning strips 22, pacify
Four positioning strips 22 play the role of positioning to glass slide 15 when loading slide 15.First sliding groove and second sliding slot are dovetail groove, the
One adjusting knob group 19 includes the first knob 23 and the second knob 24, and the first knob 23 is moved for the first regulating platform 17 of driving,
Second knob 24 is for adjusting the movement of the second regulating platform 18.First is provided with on the second regulating platform 18 on first regulating platform 17
Adjusting tooth is provided on rack gear, the first knob 23 and the second knob 24, adjusting tooth with the first rack gear for engaging.Objective table
20, it is provided with through-hole on the first regulating platform 17, the second regulating platform 18 and mounting plate 16, through-hole is aligned with peep hole 8.
As shown in Fig. 3,6, bracket component 2 includes: the first fixed plate 25, the second fixed plate 26, guide rail 27 and sliding panel
28.First fixed plate 25 is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of shell 1 by two fastening screws, and the first fixed plate 25 is close to light
Adjust component 4.Second fixed plate 26 is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of shell 1 by two fastening screws, the second fixed plate 26
Component 4 is adjusted far from light, the second fixed plate 26 is arranged in parallel with the first fixed plate 25.Guide rail 27 is set to the first fixed plate 25
Between the second fixed plate 26.Sliding panel 28 is set between the first fixed plate 25 and the second fixed plate 26, and sliding with guide rail 27
Dynamic formula assembly, sliding panel 28 is for installing observation assembly 5.
As shown in Fig. 3,6, in the present embodiment, the first fixed plate 25 and the second fixed plate 26 are fixedly mounted on upper casing 12
Inner top surface on, sliding panel 28, the first fixed plate 25 and the second fixed plate 26 are arranged in parallel.Guide rail 27 passes through fastening spiral shell
Nail, one end and 25 fixing assembling of the first fixed plate, 26 fixing assembling of the other end and the second fixed plate.Guide rail 27 is provided with four,
Guide rail 27 was not only vertical with the first fixed plate 25, but also vertical with the second fixed plate 26.It is led respectively with four at four angles of sliding panel 28
27 slidable fit of rail.In order to guarantee the stationarity of the sliding of observation assembly 5, component 4 is adjusted close to light in the first fixed plate 25
Side is provided with guide tube 29, and in the first fixed plate 25, the other end adjusts component 4 with light and abuts 29 one end grafting of guide tube.
As shown in Fig. 3,6, in order to guarantee the convenience of 5 focus adjustment of observation assembly, it is provided with and is used on sliding panel 28
The focal length trimming assembly 30 that slide along guide rail 27 of driving sliding panel 28, the focal length trimming assembly 30 for adjust observation assembly 5 and
Light adjusts distance between component 4, to achieve the purpose that focus.Wherein, focal length trimming assembly 30 includes: the second adjusting
Knob 31, driving gear 32, mounting blocks 33 and the second rack gear 34.
Second adjusting knob 31 is installed on shell 1, and can be rotated relative to shell 1.Driving gear 32 is set to second
Close to 28 side of sliding panel on adjusting knob 31, driving gear 32 is for driving sliding panel 28 to slide along guide rail 27.Mounting blocks 33
It is fixedly installed on sliding panel 28.Second rack gear 34 is fixedly installed on mounting blocks 33 far from 28 side of sliding panel, the second rack gear
34 with driving gear 32 for engaging.
As shown in Fig. 3,6, in the present embodiment, in order to realize that the second adjusting knob 31 enables to be mounted on when adjusting
Observation assembly 5 on sliding panel 28 is moved back and forth along guide rail 27, and the second rack gear 34 is provided with two, and two the second rack gears 34 pass through
Fastening screw is fixedly mounted on mounting blocks 33, and driving gear 32 is partial gear, to realize that second is adjusted toward a side
Observation assembly 5, which can be adjusted, to rotation adjusts component 4 far from or close to light.In other embodiments, driving gear 32 is
All gear, to increase the adjustable range of focal length trimming assembly 30.
As shown in Fig. 3,6, observation assembly 5 includes: microlens 35, point light source 36 and camera 37.Microlens 35
It is fixedly installed on sliding panel 28, microlens 35 adjust 4 side of component close to light and are aligned with light adjusting component 4, micro-
Camera lens 35, which is used to adjust component 4 by light, observes article to be seen.Point light source 36 is set on 35 side wall of microlens, and with
Mainboard 6 is electrically connected, and point light source 36 is used for provide light inside microlens 35, to facilitate the observation of microlens 35.It takes the photograph
As first 37 detachable are installed on microlens 35 adjust 4 side of component far from light, and it is connect with mainboard 6, camera 37
For shooting the image observed in microlens 35, and the image transmitting that will be observed that is to mainboard 6.
As shown in Fig. 3,6, in the present embodiment, point light source 36 includes: luminescence unit and shell 38.Luminescence unit is powered
It shines, luminescence unit is used to supplement light for microlens 35.Shell 38 wraps up luminescence unit, to play guarantor to luminescence unit
Shield effect.Luminescence unit is common LED lamp bead.Winding displacement 39 is provided on camera 37,39 one end of winding displacement is connect with camera 37,
The other end is connect with mainboard 6.Winding displacement 39 is used to power to camera 37, while the image transmitting that camera 37 is taken is to master
Plate 6.Power supply line 40 is provided on point light source 36, power supply line 40 is used to be electrically connected with mainboard 6, to power for point light source 36.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,6, it includes: fixed bracket 41 and light bridgeware 42 that light, which adjusts component 4,.Fixed bracket
41 are set on 1 inner sidewall of shell, and pass through shell 1 and 3 fixing assembling of loading component by fastening screw.Light bridgeware 42
It is installed on fixed bracket 41,42 one end of light bridgeware is aligned with peep hole 8, and the other end is aligned with observation assembly 5, and light turns
Change the reflection path of reflection light of the part 42 for converting article to be seen.So that the light of article reflection to be seen can
It is injected in microlens 35 after through light bridgeware 42, so that microlens 35 are able to observe that with it not with always
Article on line or plane.Light bridgeware 42 is right-angle prism, plane mirror or curved mirror.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, wherein the dotted line in Fig. 2 is the reflected light that article to be detected reflects extraneous pipe
The irradiation route of line.Light transition components are right-angle prism, when install right-angle prism, by a right-angle surface of right-angle prism and
Peep hole 8 is aligned, another right-angle surface is aligned with microlens 35.Article to be seen reflection in observation, on objective table 20
Light vertically inject right-angle prism from a right-angle surface, by being totally reflected when the non-straight edged surface of right-angle prism, make to obtain
The vertical direction that light is penetrated along another right-angle surface projects, and then enters in microlens 35, and microlens 35 are understood
Observe the article on objective table 20 in ground.In other embodiments, light bridgeware 42 can also be plane mirror, reflective mirror, song
Face mirror etc. is equal to the separate of the angle of emergence by plane mirror incidence angle, enables incident ray and emergent ray in 180 degree range
Interior any transformation is able to achieve light conversion.
The working principle of the present embodiment is approximately as stating: when using horizontal microscopic system, first leading to article to be seen
It crosses glass slide 15 to be fixed, then glass slide 15 is placed on objective table 20;Then, start horizontal microscopic system, will crouch
Formula microscopic system is attached with external display equipment, and adjusts the light bridgeware 42 on component 4 for loading by light
The path of the reflection light of article on platform 20 changes, so that the light changed behind path enters in observation assembly 5, to make
It obtains observation assembly 5 and is able to observe that the article on glass slide 15, then by the camera 37 in observation assembly 5 to the figure observed
As being shot, and the video information after ornaments is sent to mainboard 6, vision signal is converted video information by mainboard 6
It is transferred to external display, so that the image that observation assembly 5 is observed can be shown on external display, it is then aobvious according to outside
Show the image on device, the position between the first regulating platform 17 and the second regulating platform 18 is adjusted by the first adjusting knob group 19, is made
Article fixed on glass slide 15 is located at the center of peep hole 8, the be then arranged on rotation focal length trimming assembly 30
Two adjusting knobs 31 drive guide rail 27 of the observation assembly 5 in support component to slide, to adjust observation assembly 5 and light tune
The spacing between component 4 is saved, and the Image Adjusting that observation assembly 5 is able to observe that is to clearest state, to object to be seen
Product are observed.The horizontal microscopic system that is arranged in this way, so that observation assembly 5 is able to observe that and does not place on the same line
Article to be seen, so that the occupied space of horizontal microscopic system is reduced, so that the horizontal microscopic system has occupancy small in size, just
It is easy to operate in carrying, observe convenient advantage.
More than, it is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, those of ordinary skill in the art are to of the invention
The other modifications or equivalent replacement that technical solution is made as long as it does not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention should all
It is included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of optical module, the optical module is set in a shell, which is characterized in that observation is provided on the shell
Hole, the optical module include:
It is set in the shell and the reflex circuit of reflection light be aligned with the peep hole, for converting article to be seen
The light that the light of diameter adjusts component adjusts component;
Be set in the shell and be located at the light adjust component glazed thread outgoing side, with the light adjust component
The bracket component of abutting;And
Be set to it is being assembled in the shell and mutually with the bracket component, can slide along the bracket component with separate or close
The light adjusts component, observation assembly for observing article to be seen by light adjusting component.
2. optical module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket component includes:
It is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the shell and adjusts close to the light the first fixed plate of component;
It is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the shell and adjusts far from the light the second fixed plate of component, described second is solid
Fixed board is arranged in parallel with first fixed plate;
It is set between first fixed plate and second fixed plate, one end and the first fixed plate fixing assembling
, the guide rail of the other end and the second fixed plate fixing assembling;And
Be set between first fixed plate and second fixed plate and with guide rail slidingtype assembly, for installing
The sliding panel of the observation assembly.
3. optical module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that adjusted in first fixed plate close to the light
Component side is provided with guide tube, and guide tube described in the guide tube is used for the slide-and-guide for the observation assembly and protects the observation
Component.
4. optical module according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that be provided on the sliding panel for driving
It states sliding panel to slide along the guide rail, adjusts the observation assembly and the light and adjust distance between component to focus
Focal length trimming assembly.
5. optical module according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the focal length trimming assembly includes:
It is installed on the second adjusting knob that can be rotated on the shell and relative to the shell;
Be set on second adjusting knob close to the sliding panel side, for driving the sliding panel along the guide rail
The driving gear of sliding;
It is fixedly installed in mounting blocks on the sliding panel;
It is fixedly installed in the second tooth that is on the mounting blocks far from the sliding panel side and engaging with the driving gear
Item.
6. optical module according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second rack gear is provided with two, the driving
Gear is partial gear.
7. optical module according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the observation assembly includes:
It is fixedly installed on the sliding panel, the close light and adjusts component side and light adjusting component alignment
, for adjusting component by the light observe the microlens of article to be seen;
Be set to it is on the microlens side wall, for provide the point light source of light inside the microlens;And it can
Detachable be installed on the microlens far from the light adjust component side, see for shooting in the microlens
The camera of the image observed.
8. optical module according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the light adjust component include: be set to it is described
Fixation bracket on the inner sidewall of shell;And
Be installed on it is on the fixed bracket, that one end is aligned with the peep hole, the other end is aligned with the microlens,
For converting the light bridgeware of the reflection path of the reflection light of article to be seen.
9. a kind of horizontal microscopic system characterized by comprising
Optical module as described in any one of claim 5-8;
It is installed on the shell and loading component be aligned with the peep hole, for carrying article to be seen;
And be set to it is connect in the shell and with the observation assembly, for described in being electrically connected and thinking with external power supply
Observation assembly power supply and by the image that the observation assembly is observed be converted to vision signal in external display device show
The mainboard shown.
10. horizontal microscopic system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the shell is equipped with loading slot, the sight
It examines hole and the loading component is all set in the loading slot, the loading component includes: for fixing article to be seen
Glass slide;
It is fixedly installed in the mounting plate of the slot bottom of the loading slot, offers first sliding groove along the y axis on the mounting plate;
It is installed on the first regulating platform that can be slided in the first sliding groove and along the first sliding groove, along first regulating platform far
It is equipped with the first sliding block along the x axis from the mounting plate side;
With the second regulating platform of the first sliding block slidable fit, set close to first sliding block side on second regulating platform
It is equipped with second sliding slot, the second sliding slot is used for and the first sliding block slidable fit;
It is set on first regulating platform, sliding for adjusting the first regulating platform sliding and/or second regulating platform
The first dynamic adjusting knob group;And
It is fixedly installed in the objective table on second regulating platform and for installing the glass slide.
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CN201811637739.8A CN109407296A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of optical module and horizontal microscopic system |
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CN201811637739.8A CN109407296A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of optical module and horizontal microscopic system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113178719A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-27 | 华勤技术股份有限公司 | Laser lamp connecting structure and electronic equipment |
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