CN109405471A - A kind of rotary drying unit of timber - Google Patents
A kind of rotary drying unit of timber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109405471A CN109405471A CN201811228686.4A CN201811228686A CN109405471A CN 109405471 A CN109405471 A CN 109405471A CN 201811228686 A CN201811228686 A CN 201811228686A CN 109405471 A CN109405471 A CN 109405471A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- closing chamber
- drying cylinder
- timber
- drying unit
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2210/00—Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2210/16—Wood, e.g. lumber, timber
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rotary drying units of timber, including body and pedestal, the body side of being fixed on the base, internal body is cylindrical closing chamber, it is equipped with coaxial drying cylinder in the closing chamber, is the dry house of cuboid inside the drying cylinder, along the circumferential direction offers tooth socket on the dry drum outer wall, the driving wheel to fit with dry drum outer wall is equipped in closing chamber bottom center, the wheel drive surfaces are equipped with the double wedge to match with tooth socket；The present apparatus in closing chamber by being equipped with coaxial drying cylinder, and the double wedge by being meshed and tooth socket drive drying cylinder to be rotated, to which the timber being located in dry house when processing is dried, can be made constantly to convert locating height, and then realize the effect uniformly dried；The multiple groups dividing strip formed by multiple rotating rollers not only facilitates the pick-and-place work of timber, while also distinguishing conventional belt transport mechanism, further increases the effect of drying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood processing equipment, specifically a kind of rotary drying unit of timber.
Background technique
It in order to guarantee the quality of timber and woodwork, and prolongs its service life, timber, which need to usually be dried, contains its moisture (
Water rate) it is reduced to certain degree.
In order to adapt to the process requirements of modernization, the dry processing of timber is changed into machinery via old-fashioned natural air drying
Change drying cooked mode, current timber drier mostly uses greatly stack to carry out concentration heating, there is a problem of very big, head
First, transport process mainly includes transiting vehicle such as fork truck, and some equipment use belt conveyor, but timber and belt transmission fill
Set fitting be difficult on one side distribute moisture, furthermore, stack place also moisture is be easy to cause to be difficult to the case where distributing, simultaneously as
Its horizontal plane position is fixed to existing equipment timber after placement, but due to the characteristic that air conducting self-heating rises, this is just
Causing the timber of same lots processed its drying effect uniform cannot happen.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotary drying unit of timber
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of rotary drying unit of timber, including body and pedestal, the body side of being fixed on the base, internal body are cylinder
Closing chamber, coaxial drying cylinder is equipped in the closing chamber, is the dry house of cuboid, institute inside the drying cylinder
It states and along the circumferential direction offers tooth socket on dry drum outer wall, the drive to fit with dry drum outer wall is equipped in closing chamber bottom center
Driving wheel, the wheel drive surfaces are equipped with the double wedge to match with tooth socket；The closing chamber inner top is equipped with several microwave generators,
Multiple support wheels are equipped in closing cavity wall lower half, support wheel is slidably connected with drying cylinder, and support wheel is for providing drying cylinder
The support force of two sides, shifts when drying cylinder being avoided to be rotated；Multiple parallel dividing strips are equipped with inside the dry house,
Dividing strip is made up of multiple rotating rollers with the rotation connection of dry house inner wall transmission belt transmission connection, and before multiple dividing strips
The rotating roller page at end is sequentially connected by transmission belt, and driving motor is equipped in drying cylinder, and driving motor output shaft turns with one
Dynamic roller transmission connection, the driving motor are servo motor.
Circulating box is additionally provided in body side, the air-breathing at the top of circulating box by being connected with communicating pipe at the top of body
It covers, is connected in air-suction cover bottom and closing chamber, bottom in circulating box is protruded into one end that communicating pipe connect with circulating box, is recycling
Case side is equipped with the return pipe being connected with closing chamber, is equipped with blower in return pipe；Intercept net and work are equipped in the circulating box
Property charcoal moisture removing net, the intercept net is located at below active carbon moisture removing net, the active charcoal granular filler of active carbon moisture removing net.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: multiple air dispelling holes through barrel, air-dispersing are offered on the drying cylinder barrel
Hole is in outwardly open horn-like.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present apparatus in closing chamber by being equipped with coaxially
Drying cylinder, and the double wedge by being meshed and tooth socket drive drying cylinder to be rotated, to can make when processing is dried
Timber in dry house constantly converts locating height, and then realizes the effect uniformly dried；It is formed by multiple rotating rollers
Multiple groups dividing strip, not only facilitate the pick-and-place work of timber, at the same also distinguish conventional belt transport mechanism, further increase baking
Dry effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the driving structure connection figure of drying cylinder in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of dry house in the present invention.
1- body in figure, 11- closing chamber, 12- microwave generator, 14- support wheel, 2- pedestal, 21- driving wheel, 22- are convex
Tooth, 3- drying cylinder, 31- tooth socket, 32- dry house, 33- dividing strip, 34- rotation rod, 35- driving motor, 36- auxiliary heater,
4- circulating box, 41- air-suction cover, 42- communicating pipe, 43- intercept net, 44- active carbon moisture removing net, 45- return pipe, 46- blower.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1-3, a kind of rotary drying unit of timber, including body 1 and pedestal 2 are please referred to, body 1 is fixed on 2 top of pedestal,
It is cylindrical closing chamber 11 inside body 1, is equipped with coaxial drying cylinder 3 in the closing chamber 11, in the drying cylinder 3
Portion is the dry house 32 of cuboid, tooth socket 31 is along the circumferential direction offered on 3 outer wall of drying cylinder, in 11 bottom of closing chamber
Center is equipped with the driving wheel 21 to fit with 3 outer wall of drying cylinder, and 21 surface of driving wheel is convex equipped with matching with tooth socket 31
Tooth 22, driving wheel 21 are rotated by the motor driven being located in pedestal 2, and the double wedge 22 by being meshed and tooth socket 31 drive and do
Dry cylinder 3 is rotated, to the timber being located in dry house 32 can be made constantly to convert locating height when processing is dried
Degree, and then realize the effect uniformly dried；11 inner top of closing chamber is equipped with several microwave generators 12, passes through microwave heating
Mode improves the temperature in entire closing chamber 11,11 inner wall lower half of closing chamber be equipped with multiple support wheels 14, support wheel 14 with
Drying cylinder 3 is slidably connected, and support wheel 14 is for providing the support force of 3 two sides of drying cylinder, when drying cylinder 3 being avoided to be rotated
Offset；
When in order to avoid the rotation of drying cylinder 3, the timber of internal storage hits mutually, is bonded, the drying
Between 32 inside be equipped with multiple parallel dividing strips 33, dividing strip 33 is by multiple rotating rollers 34 being rotatablely connected with 32 inner wall of dry house
It is sequentially connected and is formed by transmission belt, and the rotating roller of 33 front end of multiple dividing strips page 34 are sequentially connected by transmission belt, dry
Driving motor 35 is equipped in dry cylinder 3,35 output shaft of driving motor and a rotating roller 34 are sequentially connected, and the driving motor 34 is
Servo motor is able to drive the rotation that rotating roller 34 carries out positive and negative both direction, facilitates the pick-and-place work for carrying out timber；Carry out
Rotating roller 34 can also be driven to be rotated the adjustment for carrying out position to timber by driving motor 35 in drying course, and it is multiple
Interval between rotating roller 34 can be improved the effect of drying；Simultaneously when drying completion, timber can be affixed with rotating roller 34
It closes, facilitates taking-up；
Meanwhile in order to guarantee environment dry in closing chamber 11 to ensure the effect dried, circulating box is additionally provided in 1 side of body
4, by being connected with the air-suction cover 41 positioned at 1 top of body, 41 bottom of air-suction cover and closing chamber 11 communicating pipe 42 at the top of circulating box 4
Inside it is connected, bottom in circulating box 4 is protruded into one end that communicating pipe 42 connect with circulating box 4, is equipped with and closing in 4 side of circulating box
The return pipe 45 that chamber 11 is connected, return pipe 45 is interior to be equipped with blower 46, is able to drive in closing chamber 11 by the work of blower 46
It is moved in the wet gas band trend circulating box 4 in portion, and closing chamber is flowed back by return pipe 45 again after the filtering of circulating box 4
It is re-used in 11, reduces the loss of heat；Intercept net 43 and active carbon moisture removing net 44 are equipped in the circulating box 4, it is described to block
It cuts net 43 and is located at 44 lower section of active carbon moisture removing net, intercept net 43 has for intercepting the solid sundries such as dust, active carbon moisture removing net 44
Active charcoal granular filler, for absorbing the moisture in gas, to guarantee that the gas flowed back into closing chamber 11 is drying
State.
Embodiment 2:
The difference from embodiment 1 is that in order to guarantee that the wet gas in dry house 32 quickly sheds, 3 barrel of drying cylinder
On offer multiple air dispelling holes through barrel, air dispelling hole is in outwardly open horn-like, in 3 own rotation of drying cylinder, energy
The flowing of synchronous drive air-flow, interacts air-flow inside and outside drying cylinder 3, quickly shed wet gas.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rotary drying unit of timber, including body (1) and pedestal (2), body (1) is fixed on above pedestal (2), machine
It is cylindrical closing chamber (11) inside body (1), which is characterized in that coaxial drying cylinder is equipped in the closing chamber (11)
(3), it is the dry house (32) of cuboid inside the drying cylinder (3), is along the circumferential direction opened up on drying cylinder (3) outer wall
There are tooth socket (31), the driving wheel (21) to fit with drying cylinder (3) outer wall, the driving are equipped in closing chamber (11) bottom center
Wheel (21) surface is equipped with the double wedge (22) to match with tooth socket (31)；Closing chamber (11) inner top occurs equipped with several microwaves
Device (12).
2. the rotary drying unit of a kind of timber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that closing chamber (11) inner wall
Lower half is equipped with multiple support wheels (14), and support wheel (14) is slidably connected with drying cylinder (3).
3. the rotary drying unit of a kind of timber according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the dry house (32)
Inside is equipped with multiple parallel dividing strips (33), and dividing strip (33) is by multiple rotating rollers being rotatablely connected with dry house (32) inner wall
(34) it is sequentially connected and is formed by transmission belt, and rotating roller (34) page of multiple dividing strips (33) front end is connected by transmission V belt translation
It connects, is equipped with driving motor (35) in drying cylinder (3), driving motor (35) output shaft and a rotating roller (34) are sequentially connected.
4. the rotary drying unit of a kind of timber according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the driving motor (34) is
Servo motor.
5. the rotary drying unit of a kind of timber according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that body (1) side
It is additionally provided with circulating box (4), is connected with the air-suction cover (41) at the top of body (1) by communicating pipe (42) at the top of circulating box (4),
It is connected in air-suction cover (41) bottom and closing chamber (11), circulating box is protruded into one end that communicating pipe (42) connect with circulating box (4)
(4) interior bottom is equipped with the return pipe (45) being connected with closing chamber (11) in circulating box (4) side, is equipped in return pipe (45)
Blower (46).
6. the rotary drying unit of a kind of timber according to claim 4, which is characterized in that set in the circulating box (4)
There are intercept net (43) and active carbon moisture removing net (44), the intercept net (43) is located at below active carbon moisture removing net (44), active carbon
The active charcoal granular filler of moisture removing net (44).
7. the rotary drying unit of a kind of timber according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that drying cylinder (3) cylinder
Multiple air dispelling holes through barrel are offered on wall, air dispelling hole is in outwardly open horn-like.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811228686.4A CN109405471A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of rotary drying unit of timber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811228686.4A CN109405471A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of rotary drying unit of timber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109405471A true CN109405471A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65468621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811228686.4A Pending CN109405471A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of rotary drying unit of timber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109405471A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004174723A (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-06-24 | Tadashi Miyamoto | Wood conditioning method, and building, furniture or acoustic instrument formed of wood conditioned by the method |
| CN201637244U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-11-17 | 沈阳祥和人造板有限公司 | Novel drum-type dryer |
| RU141169U1 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-05-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Петрозаводский государственный университет" | INSTALLATION FOR CENTRIFUGAL DRYING OF WOOD |
| CN203744672U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-07-30 | 兴化市三圆锌品有限公司 | Rotary drying device for zinc ore smelting |
| CN106595248A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-04-26 | 重庆金华兴门业有限公司 | Wind-heat type wood drying box |
| CN206642557U (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-11-17 | 云南润泽药业有限公司 | A kind of ventilating system for pharmaceutical warehouse |
| CN107940959A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-20 | 姚松年 | A kind of timber dryer and drying means |
| CN107976046A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-01 | 广西桂林林博士家具有限公司 | A kind of plank drying equipment |
| CN207515421U (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-06-19 | 李今可 | A kind of timber boiling drying equipment |
| CN108534515A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-09-14 | 苏州美律纺织机械电子有限公司 | A kind of automation textile machines baking oven |
-
2018
- 2018-10-22 CN CN201811228686.4A patent/CN109405471A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004174723A (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-06-24 | Tadashi Miyamoto | Wood conditioning method, and building, furniture or acoustic instrument formed of wood conditioned by the method |
| CN201637244U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-11-17 | 沈阳祥和人造板有限公司 | Novel drum-type dryer |
| RU141169U1 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-05-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Петрозаводский государственный университет" | INSTALLATION FOR CENTRIFUGAL DRYING OF WOOD |
| CN203744672U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-07-30 | 兴化市三圆锌品有限公司 | Rotary drying device for zinc ore smelting |
| CN106595248A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-04-26 | 重庆金华兴门业有限公司 | Wind-heat type wood drying box |
| CN206642557U (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-11-17 | 云南润泽药业有限公司 | A kind of ventilating system for pharmaceutical warehouse |
| CN207515421U (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-06-19 | 李今可 | A kind of timber boiling drying equipment |
| CN107940959A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-20 | 姚松年 | A kind of timber dryer and drying means |
| CN107976046A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-01 | 广西桂林林博士家具有限公司 | A kind of plank drying equipment |
| CN108534515A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-09-14 | 苏州美律纺织机械电子有限公司 | A kind of automation textile machines baking oven |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190301 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |