CN108534515A - A kind of automation textile machines baking oven - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an oven for an automatic textile machine, which comprises a box body, an inlet is arranged on the side wall of the left end of the box body, and feed guide rollers distributed symmetrically up and down are arranged in the inlet, and the side wall of the right end of the box body There is an outlet on the top, the outlet and the inlet are arranged symmetrically, the outlet is provided with discharge guide rollers distributed symmetrically up and down, the inside of the box is provided with a conveyor belt, and the upper end surface of the conveyor belt and the center of the inlet and outlet are at On the same horizontal plane, a hot air blower is installed in the middle of the top of the box, the bottom of the hot air blower is connected with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe extends to the inside of the box, and the side walls at the left and right ends of the box are provided with A number of exhaust holes, the top of the box is provided with a return pipe, the invention has the advantages of simple structure, high drying efficiency, good drying effect, high utilization rate of heat energy, saving a lot of energy, energy saving and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of oven for automatic textile machine

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to an oven for automatic textile machinery.

Background technique

Textile machines are also called textile machines, looms, cotton spinning machines, etc. The ancient textile machines were looms driven by human power. Textile machine is exactly the full name of the tool that processes thread, silk, hemp and other raw materials into silk thread and then weaves it into cloth. Such as spinning pendants, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern numerically controlled automatic looms, etc. The development of ancient and modern textile processes and equipment is designed in response to textile raw materials. Therefore, raw materials play an important role in textile technology. The fibers used for weaving in various countries in the ancient world are natural fibers, generally three kinds of short fibers (wool, hemp, and cotton). During the textile process, semi-finished fabrics need to be dried, but the existing drying equipment has a low utilization rate of heat energy, and a large amount of heat is easily dissipated to the outside, which is not conducive to the staff working nearby, and also reduces the drying efficiency , wasting energy.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide an oven for automatic textile machines to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

An oven for an automatic textile machine, comprising a box body, an inlet is arranged on the side wall of the left end of the box body, feeding guide rollers are arranged symmetrically distributed up and down in the inlet, and an outlet is arranged on the side wall of the right end of the box body , the outlet and the inlet are symmetrically arranged, the outlet is provided with discharge guide rollers distributed symmetrically up and down, the inside of the box is provided with a conveyor belt, and the upper end surface of the conveyor belt is on the same level as the center of the inlet and outlet, A hot air blower is installed in the middle of the top of the box, the bottom of the hot air blower is connected with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe extends to the inside of the box, and a number of exhaust holes are arranged on the side walls of the left and right ends of the box , the top of the box is provided with a return pipe, one end of the return pipe is connected to the left side of the top of the box, and the other end is connected to the right side of the top of the box, a return pump is installed on the return pipe, and the return pump is set On the left side of the hot air blower, a filter box is installed on the return pipe, and the filter box is arranged on the right side of the hot air blower.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the feed guide roller and the discharge guide roller are covered with a rubber layer.

Preferably, an interlayer is arranged in the side wall of the box, and the interlayer is filled with heat insulation cotton.

Preferably, a fixing plate is arranged inside the box, and the fixing plate is arranged above the conveyor belt. Evenly distributed air nozzles, the air outlet pipe is connected to the top of the fixed plate, and an air flow channel is arranged inside the fixed plate, and the air nozzles are connected to the air outlet pipe through the air flow channel.

Preferably, a filter screen, a drying layer, an activated carbon adsorption layer and a filter cotton layer are sequentially arranged inside the filter box from left to right.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the cloth enters from the entrance, and is transported out from the exit under the action of the feed guide roller, the conveyor belt and the discharge guide roller, and the cloth between the feed guide roller and the discharge guide roller The distance between them should be enough for the cloth to pass through, and it can also squeeze the cloth. At the same time, the rubber layer on the surface of the feed guide roller and the discharge guide roller can increase the friction force, ensure the smoothness of the cloth, and prevent the cloth from wrinkling; The fan blows hot air into the air outlet pipe, and the hot air is blown out from the air nozzle to increase the temperature inside the box. The air nozzle enables the hot air to blow evenly on the surface of the fabric to improve the drying effect; part of the moisture generated during drying is with the The air flow is discharged from the exhaust hole, and the other part enters the return pipe under the action of the return pump, and returns to the box after passing through the filter box, realizing the recycling of heat; the filter box uses multi-layer filter materials to remove the air flow The dust and moisture in the box prevent the drying of the cloth; the side wall of the box is equipped with heat insulation cotton, which can effectively prevent the heat from escaping, and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, high drying efficiency, good drying effect, high utilization rate of heat energy, large amount of energy saving, energy saving and environmental protection.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic textile machine oven;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a box side wall in an oven for automatic textile machines.

In the figure: 1-box, 2-inlet, 3-feed guide roller, 4-exit, 5-discharge guide roller, 6-conveyor belt, 7-hot air blower, 8-air outlet pipe, 9-fixed plate, 10-jet nozzle, 11-exhaust hole, 12-return pipe, 13-return pump, 14-filter box, 15-filter, 16-drying layer, 17-activated carbon adsorption layer, 18-filter cotton layer, 19- Insulation wool, 20-layer rubber.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oven for automatic textile machines, including a box body 1, an inlet 2 is arranged on the left side wall of the box body 1, and an upper and lower Symmetrically distributed feeding guide rollers 3, an outlet 4 is arranged on the right side wall of the box body 1, the outlet 4 and the inlet 2 are arranged symmetrically, and the outlet 4 is provided with a discharge guide roller 5 symmetrically distributed up and down, The inside of the box 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 6, the upper surface of the conveyor belt 6 is on the same level as the center of the inlet 2 and the outlet 4, and a hot air blower 7 is installed in the middle of the top of the box 1, and the bottom of the hot air blower 7 The end is connected with an air outlet pipe 8, the air outlet pipe 8 extends to the inside of the box body 1, a number of exhaust holes 11 are arranged on the side walls of the left and right ends of the box body 1, and a return pipe is arranged at the top of the box body 1 12. One end of the return pipe 12 is connected to the left side of the top of the box 1, and the other end is connected to the right side of the top of the box 1. A return pump 13 is installed on the return pipe 12, and the return pump 13 is installed on the hot air blower On the left side of 7, a filter box 14 is installed on the return pipe 12, and the filter box 14 is arranged on the right side of the hot air blower 7.

Both the outer surfaces of the feed guide roller 3 and the discharge guide roller 5 are covered with a rubber layer 20 .

The side wall of the box body 1 is provided with an interlayer, and the interlayer is filled with heat insulating cotton 19 .

The inside of the box 1 is provided with a fixed plate 9, and the fixed plate 9 is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt 6. A number of evenly distributed air nozzles 10 are arranged at the end, and the air outlet pipe 8 is connected to the top of the fixed plate 9, and an air flow channel is arranged inside the fixed plate 9, and the air nozzle 10 is connected to the air outlet pipe 8 through the air flow channel. .

The inside of the filter box 14 is sequentially provided with a filter screen 15 , a drying layer 16 , an activated carbon adsorption layer 17 and a filter cotton layer 18 from left to right.

The working principle of the present invention is: the cloth enters from the inlet 2, and is transported out from the outlet 4 under the action of the feed guide roller 3, the conveyor belt 6 and the discharge guide roller 5, and the cloth between the feed guide roller 3 and the discharge guide roller 5 The distance between them should be enough for the passage of the cloth, and it can also squeeze the cloth. At the same time, the rubber layer 20 on the surface of the feed guide roller 3 and the discharge guide roller 5 can increase the friction force, ensure the smoothness of the cloth, and prevent the cloth from falling. folds; the hot air blower 7 blows hot air into the air outlet pipe 8, and the hot air is blown out from the air nozzle 10 to increase the temperature inside the box 1, and the air nozzle 10 enables the hot air to blow evenly on the surface of the cloth to improve the drying effect; Part of the moisture generated during the process is discharged from the exhaust hole 11 along with the air flow, and the other part enters the return pipe 12 under the action of the return pump 13, and returns to the box body 1 after passing through the filter box 14, thereby realizing heat dissipation. Recycling; the filter box 14 uses multi-layer filter materials to remove dust and moisture in the airflow, preventing the drying of the cloth from being affected; the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with heat insulating cotton 19, which effectively prevents heat from escaping and saves energy Environmental friendly.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automation textile machines baking oven, including babinet（1）, it is characterised in that：The babinet（1）It is arranged on left end side wall There is import（2）, the import（2）In be provided with the charging deflector roll of distribution symmetrical above and below（3）, the babinet（1）On right end sidewalls It is provided with outlet（4）, the outlet（4）And import（2）It is symmetrical arranged, the outlet（4）In be provided with distribution symmetrical above and below Discharge deflector roll（5）, the babinet（1）It is internally provided with conveyer belt（6）, the conveyer belt（6）Upper surface and import（2）, go out Mouthful（4）Center be in same level, the babinet（1）Air-heater is installed among top（7）, the air-heater（7） Bottom end is connected with discharge pipe（8）, the discharge pipe（8）Extend to babinet（1）Inside, the babinet（1）On the side wall of left and right ends It is provided with several gas vents（11）, the babinet（1）Top is provided with return duct（12）, the return duct（12）One end connection In babinet（1）Top left hand, the other end are connected to babinet（1）On the right side of top, the return duct（12）On reflux pump is installed （13）, the reflux pump（13）It is arranged in air-heater（7）Left side, the return duct（12）On Rose Box is installed（14）, described Rose Box（14）It is arranged in air-heater（7）Right side.

2. a kind of automation textile machines baking oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging deflector roll（3）With Discharge deflector roll（5）Outer surface be all covered with rubber layer（20）.

3. a kind of automation textile machines baking oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The babinet（1）Side wall In be provided with interlayer, heat insulation foam is filled in the interlayer（19）.

4. a kind of automation textile machines baking oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The babinet（1）Inside is set It is equipped with fixed plate（9）, the fixed plate（9）It is arranged in conveyer belt（6）Top, the fixed plate（9）Both ends be fixed on babinet （1）On internal left and right ends side wall, the fixed plate（9）Bottom end is provided with several equally distributed air nozzles（10）, it is described go out Air hose（8）It is connected to fixed plate（9）Top, the fixed plate（9）It is internally provided with gas channel, the air nozzle（10）Pass through Gas channel is communicated to discharge pipe（8）In.

5. a kind of automation textile machines baking oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Rose Box（14）It is internal It is disposed with filter screen from left to right（15）, drying layer（16）, activated carbon adsorption layer（17）And filter cotton layer（18）.