A kind of Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant main power house arragement construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to workshops to arrange field, refers in particular to a kind of Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant main power house arragement construction.
Background technique
The relationships such as the main building arrangement scheme of Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant and host model, crew qiting mode are close
It cuts.
Existing combined cycle generating unit includes Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group;Wherein combustion gas
Turbine generator group includes gas turbine, gas turbine powered generator and Gas Turbine Generating Units subsidiary engine equipment;Steam turbine hair
Motor group includes steam turbine, steam turbine generator and steam turbine generator group subsidiary engine equipment;Gas Turbine Generating Units
Also it is correspondingly arranged on afterheat boiler system;Steam turbine generator group is also correspondingly arranged on condenser system.
Due to gas turbine and the arrangement of steam turbine shafting, operating layer height, gas turbine inlet air mode, combustion gas
The difference of the relative position of turbine and steam turbine, there are more arrangement combinations modes for main building.
Typical high-order arrangement workshop is divided into three layers, i.e. zero meter of layer, middle layer and operating layer.Zero meter of layer and middle layer are main
The ancillary equipment of arrangement Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group, electrical and fire fighting device and each system pipe
Road.Operating layer is mainly used for arranging gas turbine, gas turbine powered generator, steam turbine, steam turbine generator and to these
The repair and maintenance of host equipment.
The advantages of high position arrangement, divides three-layer stereo to arrange for main building, and main building occupied area is small;Unit auxiliaries, electricity
Gas equipment and pipe arrangement space are abundant, and design difficulty is small;Each layer space for maintenance of main building and tour channel are spacious, are convenient for user
Daily Round Check;Main building operates on layer other than the main equipments such as Gas Turbine Generating Units, steam turbine generator group, without other
Ancillary equipment and pipeline, entire workshop is using joint large platform arrangement, the beautiful and tidy unification of pattern;Gas Turbine Generating Units,
The maintenance of steam turbine generator group can carry out on operating layer, and unit maintenance is very convenient, can satisfy multiple host simultaneously
The requirement of maintenance does not need that space for maintenance additionally is arranged;Workshop is arranged not by steam turbine discharge mode (i.e. condenser arrangement)
Limitation, high-order arrangement all can be used in steam discharge, axial exhaust and side steam discharge under steam turbine;Combustion turbine exhaustion road height compared with
Height, combustion turbine exhaustion from boiler horn mouth enter waste heat boiler after good dispersion degree be conducive to the heat exchange of waste heat boiler, while it is right
In the unit of setting denitrification apparatus, denitration efficiency can be improved;Gas Turbine Generating Units generator and steam turbine power generation machine are adopted
With the mode of lower part outlet, layer neat appearance is operated.
The disadvantage of high position arrangement is that main building height is higher, and workshop volume is big and cost is high, and the construction period is long;And
Since high position arrangement gas turbine inlet air generallys use lower part air inlet, need to reserve the arrangement space of gas handling system, this will lead to
Exhaust transition segment length between Gas Turbine Generating Units and waste heat boiler is longer, is vented crushing and low position is compared in radiation loss
It is larger.
Typical low position main building does not have middle layer and operating layer.Entire Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine
Pipeline of generating set and its ancillary equipment, electrical equipment, fire-fighting equipment and each system etc. is all arranged in zero meter of workshop.
The advantages of low position is that main factory building height is low, and small in size, main building civil engineering and construction cost are low;Low position combustion
Gas-turbine generallys use top air inlet or side air inlet, and combustion turbine exhaustion is directly connected with waste heat boiler horn mouth, is vented segment length
Degree is shorter, is vented crushing and radiation loss is small.
The shortcomings that low position are as follows: main building takes up a large area;And due to host, subsidiary engine other all devices cloth all
It sets in zero meter of layer of main building, design difficulty is very big;Main building interior conduit and equipment arrangement are intensive, and tour channel is narrow, maintenance dimension
It protects very inconvenient;In addition, since without enough service areas, when unit maintenance, needs to move most of components in workshop
To outside workshop, it is also necessary to individually build the interim workshop for unit maintenance in workshop;Low position is limited to steam turbine steam discharge side
Formula, usual low position is suitable for the unit of steam turbine machine axial exhaust or side exhaust, for that can only use lower steam discharge
Steam turbine then cannot achieve low position;Between hollowing out under low position steam turbine condenser part needs are biggish, power plant is increased
Construction volume and cost;The position that low position combustion turbine exhaustion enters waste heat boiler is relatively low, into waste heat boiler after dispersion degree
Without the good of high-order arrangement, there is certain influence to the heat exchange of waste heat boiler, simultaneously for the unit of setting denitrification apparatus, denitration effect
Rate is good without high-order arrangement;The generator of low position must influence workshop beauty by the way of the outlet of top.
In recent years, it further saves construction investment and reduces project cost and have become the basic principle of power plant construction and become
The expectation of gesture and most of owners.Reasonable in order to reach the layout of the electric power factory equipment after building up and space utilization, pipeline connection is short
Prompt, neat, workshop inner facility characteristics of compact layout is appropriate, facilitates operation and maintenance to require, while meeting combined cycle generation again
The target that the land occupation of unit main building is minimum, specific investment cost most saves, construction speed is most fast.The invention proposes a kind of fuel gas-steams
Combined-cycle power plant's main building arrangement structure.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: in view of the above problems, provide a kind of main factory, Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant
Room arragement construction;The arragement construction be able to solve existing workshop arrangement is unreasonable, take up a large area, safeguard it is inconvenient, put at
The slow problem of this height, construction speed.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant main power house arragement construction, it includes main building, and connection is provided in the main building
Circulating generation unit is closed, the combined cycle generating unit includes Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group;Institute
Stating Gas Turbine Generating Units includes gas turbine, gas turbine powered generator and Gas Turbine Generating Units subsidiary engine equipment;It is described
Steam turbine generator group includes steam turbine, steam turbine generator and steam turbine generator group subsidiary engine equipment;The master
Zero meter of layer and operating layer are provided in workshop;The gas turbine, gas turbine powered generator, steam turbine and steam turbine power generation
Machine setting is on operating layer;The Gas Turbine Generating Units subsidiary engine equipment and the setting of steam turbine generator group subsidiary engine equipment exist
On zero meter of layer.
In said structure, main building arrangement structure belongs to middle low position, and interior only two layers of platform is divided into zero meter of layer
With operating layer, without middle layer, arrangement is between high position arrangement and low position.Make factory building height relative to a high position
It is reduced for arrangement, reduces area of mill site for low position, and then reduce workshop
Construction cost and space occupancy rate.Since Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group are arranged at same operating
It on layer, avoids because operating layer absolute altitude is different, and frequent stair activity is needed to tie up respectively to gas turbine and steam turbine
The case where shield, occurs.And Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group can be simultaneously using the same rows in workshop
Vehicle is overhauled;And Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group share an operating layer large platform, facilitate equipment
Installation maintenance, be convenient for staff's inspection back and forth.Middle low position, the height of the operating layer made is for high position arrangement
It is reduced, then the exhaust transition segment length between Gas Turbine Generating Units and waste heat boiler shortens, and is vented crushing and heat dissipation
Damage reduces.The main building arrangement structure keeps electric power factory equipment layout and space utilization more reasonable, and pipeline connection is more short prompt, whole
Together;Workshop inner facility arrangement is more compact appropriate, while also meeting and operation and maintenance is facilitated to require.
Further, the main building includes host workshop and generator workshop;The gas turbine and steam turbine are set
In in host workshop;The gas turbine powered generator and steam turbine generator are placed in generator workshop;The host workshop
It is spaced from each other or is interconnected with generator workshop.
In above structure, host workshop and generator workshop can be spaced from each other or be interconnected, when host workshop and hair
After motor workshop is interconnected, host workshop and generator workshop collectively form joint big workshop main body.It can make main building in this way
Span reduces, and reduces driving span, reduces driving quantity, while being convenient for the repair and maintenance of equipment.Layer platform is operated through power generation
Machine workshop and host workshop, the entire layer that operates is spacious and well-lighted, neat and artistic.Host maintenance can carry out on operating layer completely,
And the task of multiple host while maintenance can be met simultaneously.
Further, at least a set of combined cycle generation along the arrangement of main building length direction in-line is provided in main building
Unit;Every set combined cycle generating unit includes a Gas Turbine Generating Units and a steam turbine generator group;?
The central axis of Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group is parallel to each other in every set combined cycle generating unit, and
Their central axis is vertical with the length direction of main building.
Due to above structure, Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator in every set combined cycle generating unit
The central axis of group is parallel to each other, and can reduce the span of main building in the longitudinal direction in this way, so save construction cost and
Workshop occupied space.
Further, at least one set of combined cycle generation along the arrangement of main building length direction in-line is provided in main building
Unit, every group of combined cycle generating unit include two sets of combined cycle generating units;Two steam turbine generators in every group
Group is clipped among two Gas Turbine Generating Units.
Since steam turbine generator group is clipped among two Gas Turbine Generating Units, then two steam turbine generator groups can
Rotor space is taken out to share a part of steam turbine generator, utilizes the space in main building rationally.Reduce steam turbine hair
Spacing between motor group central axis is further reduced the span of workshop length direction, reduces cost.Meanwhile steam turbine is sent out
Motor group is clipped among two Gas Turbine Generating Units, and also for making outside workshop, there are enough skies between two afterheat boiler systems
Between, convenient for construction installation other equipment, and then optimize workshop layout, rationally utilizes space.
Further, the two Gas Turbine Generating Units axial symmetry arrangement in every group of combined cycle generating unit, two steam
Turbine generator group axial symmetry arrangement.Keep entire electric forming apparatus arrangement cleaner and tidier, convenient for the maintenance operation of equipment.
Further, each Gas Turbine Generating Units are corresponding with an afterheat boiler system, each steam turbine hair
Motor group is corresponding with a condenser system;The afterheat boiler system and condenser system as main building outside.
Further, the afterheat boiler system and condenser system are located at the same side of main building, and every group is combined and follow
It include two afterheat boiler systems and two condenser systems in ring generating set, wherein two condenser systems are clipped in two waste heats
Among boiler system.
Since two condenser systems are clipped among two afterheat boiler systems, then it can share a part and take out tube space, make to lead
Space outside workshop rationally utilizes.
Further, the two afterheat boiler system axial symmetry arrangement in every group of combined cycle generating unit, two condenser systems
System also arrange by axial symmetry;Wherein, two afterheat boiler system axial symmetry arrangement makes the building the space to be preserved Chu Jikong cloth between boiler system
Between emptying.
Further, the gas turbine uses upper air mode, and gas handling system is arranged in Generators roof or institute
Gas turbine is stated using side intake method, gas handling system is arranged in gas turbine side;The steam turbine is using axial row
Way of steam or side exhaust mode.
Further, driving, top or the master of the driving positioned at host workshop are provided in the host workshop
Machine workshop and generator workshop set shared driving, and the driving is located at the top of host workshop and generator workshop.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant main power house of the invention belongs to middle low position, interior only to operate layer and zero meter
Layer;Factory building height is lower than the factory building height of existing high-order arrangement, and area of mill site takes up an area face than the workshop that existing status is arranged
Product is small, and then reduces the construction cost and space occupancy rate of workshop.
2, Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group are arranged on same operating layer, are avoided because of operating
Layer absolute altitude is different, and the case where need frequent stair activity to safeguard respectively to gas turbine and steam turbine.
3, Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group share an operating layer large platform, facilitate the peace of equipment
Dress maintenance, is convenient for staff's inspection back and forth.
4, Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group can simultaneously using same in workshop drive a vehicle into
Row maintenance.
5, Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group centerline axis parallel arrangement, can reduce main factory across
Away from, and then reduce construction cost and space occupancy rate.
6, due to middle low position, in main building internal-combustion gas turbine engine generating set central axis and steam turbine generator group
The unit centre axis absolute altitude that heart absolute altitude compares traditional low position is higher by 2 ~ 3 meters, so that gas turbine powered generator and steaming
There are the sufficient outlet of space layout gas turbine powered generator and turbine generator outlet below turbine generator;Using lower part
The mode of outlet, so that operating layer is neat and artistic generous, maintenance convenience.
7, no matter middle low position mode can be used in split axle unit or uniaxial unit, the arrangement adaptation range
Extensively, and middle low position mode take high-order arrangement chief's benefit low position shortage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is zero meter of layer arrangement figure of Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant main power house in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant main power house middle layer layout drawing in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant main power house Gas Turbine Generating Units cross-section diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant main power house steam turbine generator group cross-section diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Marked in the figure: 10- main building, 11- host workshop, 12- generator workshop, 20- steam turbine condenser housing,
The building 30- Ji Kong, 100- Gas Turbine Generating Units, 110- gas turbine, 111- gas turbine inlet air system, 120- gas turbine
Generator, 121- gas turbine powered generator take out rotor space, 122- gas turbine powered generator outlet, 123- gas turbine powered generator
Transformer, 130- waste heat boiler, 131- waste heat boiler supplementary module, the preposition module of 132- gas turbine natural gas;200- steam
Turbine generator group, 210- steam turbine, 220- steam turbine generator, 221- steam turbine generator take out rotor space,
222- steam turbine generator outlet, 223- steam turbine generator transformer, 230- condenser, 231- condenser circulating water connect
Mouthful, 232- condenser water supply pump group.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the invention discloses a kind of 10 arragement construction of Gas-steam Combined Cycle power plant main power house, it
Including main building 10, combined cycle generating unit is provided in the main building 10, the combined cycle generating unit includes combustion
Gas-turbine generating set 100 and steam turbine generator group 200;The Gas Turbine Generating Units 100 include gas turbine
110,100 subsidiary engine equipment of gas turbine powered generator 120 and Gas Turbine Generating Units;The steam turbine generator group 200 is wrapped
Include 200 subsidiary engine equipment of steam turbine 210, steam turbine generator 220 and steam turbine generator group;It is set in the main building 10
It is equipped with zero meter of layer and operating layer;The gas turbine 110, gas turbine powered generator 120, steam turbine 210 and steam turbine hair
The setting of motor 220 is on operating layer;The 100 subsidiary engine equipment of Gas Turbine Generating Units and steam turbine generator group 200 are auxiliary
Machine equipment is arranged on zero meter of layer.
Since main building 10 only has two layers, it is divided into zero meter of layer and operating layer, without middle layer, and host equipment is located at operating
Cheng Shang, therefore factory building height is reduced for existing high-order arrangement, area of mill site is relative to existing status
Reduced for arrangement, and then is reducingd the construction costs.In the workshop, the arrangement of each electric power factory equipment is arranged between a high position
Between low position.Therefore the arrangement belongs to middle low position.
In middle low position mode, the absolute altitude operated is 6 ~ 7 meters;Gas Turbine Generating Units 100 and steam turbine
About 7 ~ 8 meters of 200 central axis absolute altitude of generating set;Due to middle low position, in 10 internal-combustion gas turbine engine generating set 100 of main building
The unit centre axis absolute altitude that mandrel line compares traditional low position with 200 center absolute altitude of steam turbine generator group is higher by 2 ~ 3
Rice, so that have sufficient space layout gas turbine hair below gas turbine powered generator 120 and steam turbine generator 220
Motor outlet wire 122 and steam turbine generator outlet 222.Since gas turbine powered generator 120 and steam turbine generator 220 are adopted
With the mode of lower part outlet, so that operating layer is neat and artistic generous, maintenance is facilitated.
Gas turbine 110, gas turbine powered generator 120, steam turbine 210 and steam turbine generator 220 are arranged simultaneously
It is convenient for the maintenance and maintenance of equipment on operating layer.
The main building 10 includes host workshop 11 and generator workshop 12;The gas turbine 110 and steam turbine 210
It is placed in host workshop 11;The gas turbine powered generator 120 and steam turbine generator 220 are placed in generator workshop 12;
The host workshop 11 and generator workshop 12 are spaced from each other or are interconnected.In present embodiment, host workshop 11 and power generation
Machine workshop 12, which is interconnected, constitutes joint big workshop.
At least a set of combined cycle generating unit along the arrangement of 10 length direction in-line of main building is provided in main building 10;
Every set combined cycle generating unit includes a Gas Turbine Generating Units 100 and a steam turbine generator group 200;?
The central axis of Gas Turbine Generating Units 100 and steam turbine generator group 200 is mutual in every set combined cycle generating unit
In parallel, and their central axis is vertical with the length direction of main building 10.At least one set is provided in main building 10 along main factory
The combined cycle generating unit of 10 length direction in-line of room arrangement, every group of combined cycle generating unit includes two sets of combined cycles
Generating set;Two steam turbine generator groups 200 in every group are clipped among two Gas Turbine Generating Units 100.Every group of joint
Two Gas Turbine Generating Units 100 in circulating generation unit axial symmetry arrangement, two steam turbine generator groups on delivery layer
200 delivery layer on axial symmetry arrangement;Two Gas Turbine Generating Units, 100 subsidiary engine equipment axial symmetry arrangement on zero meter of layer, two
200 subsidiary engine equipment of steam turbine generator group axial symmetry on zero meter of layer is arranged.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, in present embodiment, two sets of combined cycle generating units, two sets of connection are provided in main building 10
It closes circulating generation unit and constitutes one group of combined cycle generating unit;Two steam turbine generator groups 200 and two combustion gas in every group
Turbine generator group 100 comes in same row, and two steam turbine generator groups 200 are clipped in two Gas Turbine Generating Units
Among 100, two Gas Turbine Generating Units, 100 axial symmetry arrangement, two steam turbine generator groups, 200 axial symmetry arrangement.
Each Gas Turbine Generating Units 100 are corresponding with an afterheat boiler system, each steam turbine generator group
200 are corresponding with a condenser system;The afterheat boiler system and condenser system as main building 10 outside.
The afterheat boiler system and condenser system are located at the same side of main building 10, and every group of combined cycle generation machine
It include two afterheat boiler systems and two condenser systems in group, wherein two condenser systems are clipped in two afterheat boiler systems
It is intermediate.Two afterheat boiler system axial symmetry arrangement in every group of combined cycle generating unit, two condenser systems also axial symmetry cloth
It sets;Wherein, two afterheat boiler system axial symmetry arrangement makes 30 arrangement space of the building space to be preserved Chu Jikong between boiler system.
As described in Fig. 1 and 2;Two afterheat boiler systems and two condenser systems are provided with outside main building 10;Wherein two
A condenser system is clipped between two afterheat boiler systems;Each afterheat boiler system and gas turbine power generation corresponding in manufacturer
Unit 100 is connected, and is overlapped with the central axis of Gas Turbine Generating Units 100;Each condenser system is corresponding in manufacturer
Steam turbine generator group 200 is connected, and is overlapped with the central axis of steam turbine generator group 200;Two afterheat boiler systems
Axial symmetry arrangement, two condenser systems also arrange by axial symmetry;Wherein, two afterheat boiler system axial symmetry arrangement makes between boiler system
30 arrangement space of the building space to be preserved Chu Jikong.
The afterheat boiler system includes waste heat boiler 130 and the waste heat boiler being arranged on waste heat boiler 130 auxiliary mould
Block 131, the preposition module 132 of gas turbine natural gas;131 axial symmetry of waste heat boiler supplementary module on two waste heat boilers 130
Setting, preposition 132 axial symmetry of the module setting of gas turbine natural gas.The condenser system includes being arranged in steam turbine 210
Condenser 230 in 230 housing 2 of condenser and the condenser circulating water interface 231 being arranged on condenser 230 and condenser to
Water pump group 232,231 axial symmetry of the condenser circulating water interface setting on two of them condenser 230, two condenser feed pumps
Group 232 axial symmetry setting.
As shown in Figure 1, the gas turbine powered generator for being additionally provided with 100 pairs of same Gas Turbine Generating Units outside main building 10 becomes
Depressor 123, with steam turbine generator transformer 223;Gas turbine powered generator takes out rotor space 121 and steam turbine power generation simultaneously
Machine is taken out rotor space and is arranged in main building 10.
The gas turbine 110 uses upper air mode, and gas handling system is arranged in Generators roof or the combustion gas
Turbine 110 uses side intake method, and gas handling system is arranged in 110 side of gas turbine;The steam turbine 210 is using axial
Exhaust mode or side exhaust mode.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in present embodiment, generator workshop 12 is than 11 low, the gas turbine inlet air of height of host workshop
System 111 is placed in 12 top of generator workshop using the arrangement of upper air;It can make workshop volume reducing in this way, greatly
Width reduces workshop civil engineering construction cost.
Driving, top or the host workshop of the driving positioned at host workshop 11 are provided in the host workshop 11
Shared driving is set with generator workshop, the driving is located at the top of host workshop and generator workshop.
Existing typical high-order arrangement workshop is divided into three layers of layer of zero meter of layer, middle layer and operating.Zero meter of layer is facility floor,
About 6 ~ 7 meters of middle layer absolute altitude, about 12 ~ 13 meters of layer absolute altitude are operated, Gas Turbine Generating Units or steam turbine power generation unit centre line
It about 13 ~ 14 meters of absolute altitude, about 35 meters of factory building height, drives a vehicle about 30 meters of absolute altitude.
Existing typical low position main building does not have middle layer and operating layer.Entire Gas Turbine Generating Units generator
Pipeline of group and steam turbine power generation unit and its ancillary equipment, electrical equipment, fire-fighting equipment and each system etc. is all arranged in factory
Zero meter of room layer, 4 ~ 6 meters of unit centre line absolute altitude.
In this real mode, 21 meters of 11 span of host workshop, 11 24 meters of height of host workshop is driven a vehicle 20 meters of absolute altitude;Power generation
24 meters of 12 span of machine workshop, 13 meters of height.About 7 ~ 8 meters of 100 center line absolute altitude of Gas Turbine Generating Units, operating layer absolute altitude about 6 ~
7 meters, operating layer platform runs through entire workshop.Gas turbine 110 uses upper air arrangement, and gas handling system is arranged in generator
House top.Big driving, and 110 He of gas turbine are only arranged above 210 host workshop 11 of gas turbine 110 and steam turbine
Steam turbine 210 public can drive a vehicle, and generator workshop 12 only configures the small driving of maintenance repair, in this way can be significantly
Save driving cost.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.