CN109402814A - A kind of production method of linen thread and yarn - Google Patents
A kind of production method of linen thread and yarn Download PDFInfo
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- CN109402814A CN109402814A CN201811545263.5A CN201811545263A CN109402814A CN 109402814 A CN109402814 A CN 109402814A CN 201811545263 A CN201811545263 A CN 201811545263A CN 109402814 A CN109402814 A CN 109402814A
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- Prior art keywords
- flax
- drafting
- yarn
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/04—Linen
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn, include the following steps: that step S1, heckling machine comb flax raw material beet, combing removal hards and numb node, reduce numb particle；Step S2 carries out beet using flax tape condenser to form flax sliver at item processing at item；Step S3, zero simultaneously；Step S4, together；Step S5, two simultaneously；Step S6, three simultaneously；Step S7, four simultaneously, and three drafting of flax in step S6 is carried out the 5th drafting on drawing frame and forms four drafting of flax；Four drafting of flax is twisted on fly frame and obtains flax roving line by step S8, rove；Step S9 boils drift；Step S10, spun yarn；Step S11, drying；Step S12, doff.The present invention combs removal hards and numb node during processing, reduces numb particle, therefore obtained linen thread and yarn is very submissive, is suitble to linen textile.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of linen thread and yarn, belong to yarn manufacture technology field.
Background technique
In recent years, natural fiber is with its good snugness of fit, the improvement of healthcare function and dyeability and by
The majority of consumers' likes.Flax is fiber nobler in natural fiber, its moisture absorption heat dissipation, health care is antibacterial, antifouling antistatic,
Antiultraviolet, and flame retardant effect is splendid.But due to the characteristic of flax fiber itself, such as numb particle is more, and rigidity is big, and elasticity is low
Deng limiting the development of linen.But in the production process, interfibrous adhesion substance in flax raw material, after flax fibrillation
Boon, the overlength fiber contained in short flannel and fiber crops increases blended difficulty.
A kind of production method of linen thread and yarn set forth below.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can be prepared in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn
The few and very submissive linen thread and yarn of numb particle.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn, includes the following steps:
Step S1, heckling machine comb flax raw material beet, combing removal hards and numb node, reduce numb particle；Step S2, at item,
Beet is carried out using flax tape condenser to form flax sliver at item processing；Step S3, zero simultaneously, and flax sliver is enterprising in drawing frame
Row first time drafting forms zero drafting of flax；Zero drafting of flax in step S3 is carried out together by step S4 on drawing frame
Secondary drafting forms one drafting of flax；Step S5, two simultaneously, and one drafting of flax in step S4 is carried out third time on drawing frame
Drafting forms two drafting of flax；Step S6, three simultaneously, and two drafting of flax in step S5 is carried out the 4th drafting on drawing frame
Form three drafting of flax；Step S7, four simultaneously, and three drafting of flax in step S6 is carried out the 5th drafting on drawing frame and is formed
Four drafting of flax；Four drafting of flax is twisted on fly frame and obtains flax roving line by step S8, rove；Step S9 boils drift,
Boiling and bleaching is carried out to flax using drift machine is boiled；Flax roving line is twisted on spinning frame and obtains flax by step S10, spun yarn
Fine yarn；Step S11, drying, flax fine yarn is put into drying box and is dried；Step S12, doff, by step S11
Flax fine yarn doff processing is carried out in flax winder.
By adopting the above technical scheme: improving the separating degree of fiber by multiple doubling, become closer to be suitble to knit
The flax fiber products material of cloth combs flax raw material beet, combing removal hards and fiber crops knot using heckling machine in pretreatment
Point reduces numb particle；Later period using drift is boiled in order to remove the lignin and pectin in flax, takes off into white by yellow, improves
The spinnability of spun yarn, winder after then drying, obtains finished product.
The present invention is further, and in the step S1, the periphery of single beam beet is 29-31 millimeters/beam.
The present invention is further, in the step S3, carries out zero simultaneously using six roots of sensation flax sliver, in the step S4, uses
Eight zero draftings of flax carry out together, in the step S5, carry out two simultaneously using eight one draftings of flax, in the step S6,
Three are carried out simultaneously using eight two draftings of flax, in the step S7, carry out four simultaneously using four three draftings of flax.
The present invention is further, and in the step S3, the length of flax sliver is 1050m, and is 26g/m；The step S4
In, zero drafting of flax is 22g/m, and in the step S5, one drafting of flax is 19g/m, and in the step S6, two drafting of flax is
In 15.5g/m, the step S6, flax three and be 6 ± 0.1g/m.
The present invention is further, in the step S9, boils bleaching liquor to boiling to be added in drift machine, the bleaching liquor that boils includes dioxygen
Water, water and bleaching assistant.
The present invention is further, and during the step S4, for zero in bucket and flax fiber carries out batting removal,
Adsorbing mechanism is installed on guide rod for guiding zero and flax fiber, the adsorption structure includes inhaling in hollow setting and having
The guided rings in attached hole, the adsorption tube for being connected to guided rings and the exhaust fan for being set to the adsorption tube other end.
In conclusion compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that the periphery of single beam beet is 29-31 milli
Rice/beam, wherein periphery, which refers to, surrounds single beam beet using a strand, and the length that then banding measures has within this range
The advantages of easily combing；And in the step S3, the length of flax sliver is 1050m, and is 26g/m；It is sub- in the step S4
Numb zero drafting is 22g/m, and in the step S5, one drafting of flax is 19g/m, and in the step S6, two drafting of flax is
In 15.5g/m, the step S6, flax three and be 6 ± 0.1g/m；Gradually form every meter of linen thread and yarn for there was only certain mass；
Drafting last simultaneously has strip uniform, avoids number inhomogenous, improve the separating degree of fiber, general to require to tie at every meter
O'clock less than 2 percent.Boiling bleaching liquor includes hydrogen peroxide, water and bleaching assistant mainly for taking off the primary colors of flax, is formed white
Color meets subsequent textile standard；In order to protecting indoor dust and batting, the health of safeguard work personnel, and ensure
The actual mass for meeting flax drafting reaches the requirement of technique, so for zero in bucket and flax fiber progress batting removal.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear below, is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1, a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn, step S1, heckling machine comb flax raw material beet, and combing is gone
Except hards and numb node, numb particle is reduced；The periphery of single beam beet is 29 millimeters/beam；
Step S2 carries out beet using flax tape condenser to form flax sliver at item processing at item；
Step S3, zero simultaneously, and flax sliver is carried out to first time drafting on drawing frame and forms zero drafting of flax；
Zero drafting of flax in step S3 is carried out on drawing frame second of drafting and forms one drafting of flax by step S4 together；
Step S5, two simultaneously, and one drafting of flax in step S4 is carried out third time drafting on drawing frame and forms two drafting of flax；
Step S6, three simultaneously, and two drafting of flax in step S5 is carried out the 4th drafting on drawing frame and forms three drafting of flax；
Step S7, four simultaneously, and three drafting of flax in step S6 is carried out the 5th drafting on drawing frame and forms four drafting of flax；
In above-mentioned a plurality of doubling engineering, zero is carried out simultaneously using six roots of sensation flax sliver, in step S4, carries out one using eight zero draftings of flax
And in step S5, two are carried out simultaneously using eight one draftings of flax, in step S6, carry out three simultaneously using eight two draftings of flax, step
In rapid S7, four are carried out simultaneously using four three draftings of flax.In step S3, the length of flax sliver is 1050m, and is 26g/m；Step
In rapid S4, zero drafting of flax is 22g/m, and in step S5, one drafting of flax is 19g/m, and in step S6, two drafting of flax is
In 15.5g/m, step S6, flax three and be 6 ± 0.1g/m.
Four drafting of flax is twisted on fly frame and obtains flax roving line by step S8, rove；
Step S9 boils drift, boils bleaching liquor to boiling to be added in drift machine, and boiling bleaching liquor includes hydrogen peroxide, water and bleaching assistant, using boiling drift machine
Boiling and bleaching is carried out to flax；
Flax roving line is twisted on spinning frame and obtains flax fine yarn by step S10, spun yarn；
Step S11, drying, flax fine yarn is put into drying box and is dried；
Flax fine yarn of step S11 is carried out doff processing by step S12, doff in flax winder.Pass through multiple doubling
To improve the separating degree of fiber, the flax fiber products material for being suitble to production is become closer to, uses hackling in pretreatment
Machine combs flax raw material beet, combing removal hards and numb node, reduces numb particle；Later period using boil drift in order to fade, by
Yellow takes off into white, is more favorable for weaving, and winder after then drying obtains finished product.In step S1, the periphery of single beam beet is
29 millimeters/beam, wherein periphery refers to using a strand around single beam beet, the length that then banding measures, within this range,
Flax tape condenser carries out to be more conducive to carrying out doubling operation at item processing formation flax sliver to beet；And in step
In S3, the length of flax sliver is 1050m, and is 26g/m；In step S4, zero drafting of flax is 22g/m, in step S5, flax one
Drafting is 19g/m, and in step S6, two drafting of flax is 15.5g/m, in step S6, flax three and be 5.9g/m；It gradually forms every
Rice only has the linen thread and yarn of certain mass；Boiling bleaching liquor includes hydrogen peroxide, water and bleaching assistant mainly for making the primary colors of flax
It takes off, forms white and meet subsequent textile standard；In order to protect indoor dust and batting, safeguard work personnel's is strong
Health, and ensure to meet the actual mass of flax drafting and reach the requirement of technique, thus for zero in bucket and flax fiber into
The removal of row batting.
Embodiment 2, a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn, difference from example 1 is that, outside single beam beet
It encloses for 31 millimeters/beam.
Embodiment 3, a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn, difference from example 1 is that, simultaneously for zero in bucket
Flax fiber carries out batting removal, is equipped with adsorbing mechanism, adsorption structure packet on the guide rod for guiding zero and flax fiber
It includes in the hollow guided rings for being arranged and there is adsorption hole, be connected to the adsorption tube of guided rings and be set to the adsorption tube other end
Exhaust fan
Embodiment 4, a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn, difference from example 1 is that, flax three and be 5.9g/m.
Embodiment 5, a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn, difference from example 1 is that, outside single beam beet
It encloses for 35 millimeters/beam.
Embodiment 6, a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn, difference from example 1 is that, flax three is simultaneously
6.5g/m。
Ventilation duct is added in comparative example 1, a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn indoors, and the inside bore of ventilation duct is direct
Towards interior, it is not directly toward drawing frame, ventilation duct is passed through to indoor pumping using exhaust fan in outdoor, cotton-wool is taken out
It walks.
Detection mode: it is weaved using linen thread and yarn of the linen loom to embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1, prevents length
It is ten meters, then chooses linen goods between 5 meters to 6 meters therein and carry out defect detection, wherein with the length lease making line of fault
The deduction of points method of difference, through the corresponding penalty score of defect length, 10-36 cuns are then detained 10 points；5-10 cuns are then detained 5 points；1-5 cuns are then detained
3 points；1 cun or less is then detained 1 point.Embodiment 1 finds fault 2, respectively detains 1 point and 3 points；Embodiment 2 finds fault 2, point
3 points and 3 points Wei not detained；Embodiment 3 finds fault 2, respectively detains 1 point and 3 points；The discovery of embodiment 4 fault 2, respectively
5 points and 3 points of button；Embodiment 4 finds fault 3.Respectively detain 5 points, 3 points and 5 points；The discovery of embodiment 6 fault 5, respectively
5 points, 5 points, 5 points, 3 points and 1 point of button；Comparative example 1 finds fault 3, respectively detains 3 points, 3 points and 5 points.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improve etc., it should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn, which comprises the steps of: step S1, heckling machine comb flax original
Expect beet, combing removal hards and numb node, reduces numb particle；Step S2, at item, using flax tape condenser to beet into
Row forms flax sliver at item processing；Step S3, zero simultaneously, and flax sliver is carried out to first time drafting on drawing frame and forms flax zero simultaneously
Item；Zero drafting of flax in step S3 is carried out on drawing frame second of drafting and forms one drafting of flax by step S4 together；
Step S5, two simultaneously, and one drafting of flax in step S4 is carried out third time drafting on drawing frame and forms two drafting of flax；Step
S6, three simultaneously, and two drafting of flax in step S5 is carried out the 4th drafting on drawing frame and forms three drafting of flax；Step S7,
Four simultaneously, and three drafting of flax in step S6 is carried out the 5th drafting on drawing frame and forms four drafting of flax；Step S8, slightly
Four drafting of flax is twisted on fly frame and obtains flax roving line by yarn；Step S9 boils drift, is carried out using drift machine is boiled to flax
Boiling and bleaching；Flax roving line is twisted on spinning frame and obtains flax fine yarn by step S10, spun yarn；Step S11, drying,
Flax fine yarn is put into drying box and is dried；Step S12, doff, by flax fine yarn of step S11 in flax network
Doff processing is carried out in yarn machine.
2. a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step S1, Dan Shu
The periphery of beet is 29-31 millimeters/beam.
3. a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the step S3, use
Six roots of sensation flax sliver carries out zero simultaneously, in the step S4, is carried out together using eight zero draftings of flax, in the step S5, is used
Eight one draftings of flax carry out two simultaneously, in the step S6, carry out three simultaneously using eight two draftings of flax, in the step S7,
Four are carried out simultaneously using four three draftings of flax.
4. a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the step S3, flax
The length of item is 1050m, and is 26g/m；In the step S4, zero drafting of flax is 22g/m, in the step S5, flax one
Drafting is 19g/m, and in the step S6, two drafting of flax is 15.5g/m, in the step S6, flax three and be 6 ± 0.1g/
m。
5. a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the step S9, to boiling
It is added in drift machine and boils bleaching liquor, the bleaching liquor that boils includes hydrogen peroxide, water and bleaching assistant.
6. a kind of production method of linen thread and yarn according to claim 5, which is characterized in that right during the step S4
In zero in bucket and flax fiber progress batting removal, adsorption machine is installed on the guide rod for guiding zero and flax fiber
Structure, the adsorption structure include in hollow setting and having the guided rings of adsorption hole, the adsorption tube for being connected to guided rings, Yi Jishe
It is placed in the exhaust fan of the adsorption tube other end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811545263.5A CN109402814A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of production method of linen thread and yarn |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811545263.5A CN109402814A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of production method of linen thread and yarn |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109402814A true CN109402814A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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| CN201811545263.5A Pending CN109402814A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of production method of linen thread and yarn |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110219081A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-10 | 沛县谦和纺织有限公司 | A kind of antistatic cotton blending yarn production method |
| CN110257979A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-20 | 愉悦家纺有限公司 | A kind of novel linen wet spinning technique based on long fiber crops |
| CN110965184A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-07 | 吴江市新申织造有限公司 | Manufacturing process of environment-friendly wet spinning flax canvas |
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| CN106435871A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 长兴县大伟纺织有限公司 | Cleaning type drawing frame |
| CN108866705A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-23 | 湖州金博亚麻纺织有限公司 | A kind of preparation process flow of long colored spun flax yarn |
| CN108977953A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-11 | 东嘉麻棉(常州)有限公司 | A kind of flax wet elastic force mixed yarn |
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| CN102443910A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-05-09 | 东嘉麻棉(常州)有限公司 | Method for spinning medium-top grade pure linen yarns with scotched flax |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110219081A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-10 | 沛县谦和纺织有限公司 | A kind of antistatic cotton blending yarn production method |
| CN110257979A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-20 | 愉悦家纺有限公司 | A kind of novel linen wet spinning technique based on long fiber crops |
| CN110257979B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-06-22 | 愉悦家纺有限公司 | Novel linen yarn wet spinning process based on long linen |
| CN110965184A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-07 | 吴江市新申织造有限公司 | Manufacturing process of environment-friendly wet spinning flax canvas |
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