CN109402391A - A method of removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin - Google Patents

A method of removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109402391A
CN109402391A CN201811345224.0A CN201811345224A CN109402391A CN 109402391 A CN109402391 A CN 109402391A CN 201811345224 A CN201811345224 A CN 201811345224A CN 109402391 A CN109402391 A CN 109402391A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solution containing
zinc
reactor tank
containing sulfuric
sulfuric acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811345224.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建华
刘忠环
刘松林
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CHANGNING HUAXING YEHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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CHANGNING HUAXING YEHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by CHANGNING HUAXING YEHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGNING HUAXING YEHUA INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811345224.0A priority Critical patent/CN109402391A/en
Publication of CN109402391A publication Critical patent/CN109402391A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/44Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by chemical processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B19/00Obtaining zinc or zinc oxide
    • C22B19/20Obtaining zinc otherwise than by distilling
    • C22B19/26Refining solutions containing zinc values, e.g. obtained by leaching zinc ores
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

A method of chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin being removed, the chloride ion made a return journey in sulfuric acid zinc solution using the concentrated sulfuric acid as reactant;Specific step is as follows: (1) will be except high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin is added in reactor tank;(2) reactor tank is warming up to 100~150 DEG C;(3) concentrated sulfuric acid is slowly added into reactor tank while stirring;(4) gas generated in reactor tank is led in tourie;(5) solution of zinc sulfate for removing chloride ion is entered into subsequent processing purifying regeneration after reaction and produces zinc series of products.A kind of method for removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin of the present invention, process flow is simple, and dechlorination rate is high, reaches 95% or more, and at low cost, the hydrochloric acid of the formation in tourie can be recycled in industrial production, economic and environment-friendly.

Description

A method of removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical technology field more particularly to a kind of methods for removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin.
Background technique
Currently, the removing process of chlorine is common in common solution of zinc sulfate: silver nitride precipitation method plus alkali neutralization sink zinc method and Chlorine removal from copper residue method.Wherein, silver nitride precipitation method is that silver salt is added in solution of zinc sulfate, generates chlorination with the chloride ion in solution Silver precipitating, to remove chloride ion.This method is at high cost, is worth without production application.It is molten in zinc sulfate for adding the heavy zinc method of alkali neutralization Alkali, such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium hydroxide, ammonium carbonate are added in liquid, zinc is made to generate hydroxide or complex compound, It is precipitated out from solution, to remove chloride ion.This method is at high cost, and zinc recovery is low, and the wastewater flow rate being discharged is big, pollutes ring Border.Chlorine removal from copper residue method is to react to generate stannous chloride precipitating with chloride ion in solution of zinc sulfate using cuprous ion, from solution Remove chloride ion.Such as the patent of invention of Patent No. 200810058431.8, handled solution is electrolytic zinc neutrality leachate, Cu2The inventory mass ratio of O controls Cu+/C1-=1.5~3, this method haves the defects that process is cumbersome and dechlorination rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide, a kind of industrial flow is simple, cost The method of chlorine in the high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin of removal low, that dechlorination rate is high.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: chlorine in a kind of high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin of removal Method, the chloride ion made a return journey in sulfuric acid zinc solution using the concentrated sulfuric acid as reactant;Specific step is as follows:
(1) high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin is added in reactor tank;
(2) reactor tank is warming up to 100~150 DEG C;
(3) concentrated sulfuric acid is slowly added into reactor tank while stirring;
(4) gas generated in reactor tank is led in tourie;
(5) solution of zinc sulfate for removing chloride ion is entered into subsequent processing purifying regeneration after reaction and produces zinc series of products;
Further, the weight ratio of the high zinc containing sulfuric chlorohydrin and the concentrated sulfuric acid is 1:2 ~ 4.
Further, it is slowly added in the step (3) time many 3 hours of the concentrated sulfuric acid.
Further, the reaction time is 4 ~ 6 hours.
Further, the liquid in the step (4) in tourie is water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of method for removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin of the present invention, by reaction The concentrated sulfuric acid is slowly added in tank while stirring, while the hydrogen chloride gas of generation is led into tourie in time, to realize The purpose of chloride ion in efficient removal solution of zinc sulfate, the present invention, process flow is simple, and dechlorination rate is high, reaches 95% or more, And it is at low cost, the hydrochloric acid of the formation in tourie can be recycled in industrial production, economic and environment-friendly.
Specific embodiment
A method of chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin is removed, is made a return journey sulfuric acid zinc solution using the concentrated sulfuric acid as reactant In chloride ion, be added according to the weight ratio of height zinc containing sulfuric chlorohydrin and the concentrated sulfuric acid for 1:4, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin is added in reactor tank;
(2) reactor tank is warming up to 100 DEG C;
(3) concentrated sulfuric acid is slowly added into reactor tank while stirring, is slowly added to many 3 hours of the time of the concentrated sulfuric acid;
(4) gas generated in reactor tank is drawn by exhaust fan, is led in tourie through conduit, absorbing liquid in tourie For water;
(5) reaction carries out 6 hours, and the solution of zinc sulfate for removing chloride ion is entered subsequent processing purifying regeneration after reaction and is produced Zinc series of products;
The working principle of the invention and application method: a kind of method for removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin of the present invention uses The concentrated sulfuric acid is made a return journey the chloride ion in sulfuric acid zinc solution as reactant, by the way that dense sulphur is slowly added while stirring into reactor tank Acid, while the hydrogen chloride gas of generation is led into tourie in time, thus realize in efficiently removal solution of zinc sulfate chlorine from The purpose of son.Its key reaction principle is as follows:
(dense) H2SO4+ Zn Cl 2 ZnSO4 + HCl
By the way that the concentrated sulfuric acid is slowly added while stirring, while the hydrogen chloride of generation is drawn into reactor tank in time, according to Le Xiate Column principle constantly generates hydrogen chloride, removes the chlorine in solution of zinc sulfate, chlorine goes dechlorination can it is found that reaction will carry out to the right Up to 95% or more.In addition, the hydrogen chloride led in tourie, which is only absorbed by the water generation hydrochloric acid, to be recycled in industrial production, It is economic and environment-friendly.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method for removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin, it is characterised in that: removed using the concentrated sulfuric acid as reactant Chloride ion in solution of zinc sulfate;Specific step is as follows:
(1) high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin is added in reactor tank;
(2) reactor tank is warming up to 100~150 DEG C;
(3) concentrated sulfuric acid is slowly added into reactor tank while stirring;
(4) gas generated in reactor tank is led in tourie;
(5) solution of zinc sulfate for removing chloride ion is entered into subsequent processing purifying regeneration after reaction and produces zinc series of products.
2. a kind of method for removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the height contains The weight ratio of sulfuric chlorohydrin zinc and the concentrated sulfuric acid is 1:2 ~ 4.
3. a kind of method for removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step (3) many 3 hours of the time of the concentrated sulfuric acid is slowly added in.
4. any one a kind of method for removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin according to claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that: The reaction time is 4 ~ 6 hours.
5. any one a kind of method for removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin according to claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that: Liquid in the step (4) in tourie is water.
CN201811345224.0A 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A method of removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin Pending CN109402391A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811345224.0A CN109402391A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A method of removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811345224.0A CN109402391A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A method of removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109402391A true CN109402391A (en) 2019-03-01

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CN201811345224.0A Pending CN109402391A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A method of removing chlorine in high zinc solution containing sulfuric chlorohydrin

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110040763A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-23 河北远大中正生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of using high chlorine secondary zinc oxide as the technique of raw material coproduction low sulfuric chlorohydrin zinc and common salt
CN113697841A (en) * 2020-05-21 2021-11-26 江西理工大学 Method for preparing rare earth oxide by low-temperature decomposition method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102372260A (en) * 2010-08-24 2012-03-14 南通五联品牌策划有限公司 Graphite equipment for producing dry hydrogen chloride by desorbing hydrochloric acid by using concentrated sulfuric acid
CN102796869A (en) * 2012-09-12 2012-11-28 葫芦岛锌业股份有限公司 Method for removing chlorine in zinc sulfate solution with high chlorine content
CN104474848A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 云南华联锌铟股份有限公司 Comprehensive utilization method of contaminated acid of sulfide ore roasting acid making system
CN107419272A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-01 江苏泰特联合环保科技有限公司 A kind of technique and device that hydrochloric acid and Preparation of Cupric Sulfate are reclaimed from acidic etching waste liquid

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102372260A (en) * 2010-08-24 2012-03-14 南通五联品牌策划有限公司 Graphite equipment for producing dry hydrogen chloride by desorbing hydrochloric acid by using concentrated sulfuric acid
CN102796869A (en) * 2012-09-12 2012-11-28 葫芦岛锌业股份有限公司 Method for removing chlorine in zinc sulfate solution with high chlorine content
CN104474848A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 云南华联锌铟股份有限公司 Comprehensive utilization method of contaminated acid of sulfide ore roasting acid making system
CN107419272A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-01 江苏泰特联合环保科技有限公司 A kind of technique and device that hydrochloric acid and Preparation of Cupric Sulfate are reclaimed from acidic etching waste liquid

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110040763A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-23 河北远大中正生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of using high chlorine secondary zinc oxide as the technique of raw material coproduction low sulfuric chlorohydrin zinc and common salt
CN113697841A (en) * 2020-05-21 2021-11-26 江西理工大学 Method for preparing rare earth oxide by low-temperature decomposition method
CN113697841B (en) * 2020-05-21 2023-06-02 江西理工大学 Method for preparing rare earth oxide by low-temperature decomposition method

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Application publication date: 20190301

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