CN109400930A - Tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation method - Google Patents

Tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109400930A
CN109400930A CN201811357447.9A CN201811357447A CN109400930A CN 109400930 A CN109400930 A CN 109400930A CN 201811357447 A CN201811357447 A CN 201811357447A CN 109400930 A CN109400930 A CN 109400930A
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China
Prior art keywords
tourmaline powder
meyer sedge
sedge fiber
heveatex
antibacterial
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CN201811357447.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晰
张锐明
薛松
简璐璐
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Longyan University
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Longyan University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2307/00Characterised by the use of natural rubber
    • C08J2307/02Latex
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2497/00Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
    • C08J2497/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/06Pretreated ingredients and ingredients covered by the main groups C08K3/00 - C08K7/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/04Ingredients treated with organic substances

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation methods, it include: that obtained modified verdelite powder is modified to crude tourmaline powder using stearic acid, then Heveatex, vulcanizing ingredient, modified verdelite powder and meyer sedge fiber are carried out reacting obtained tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-Heveatex multiple emulsion, multiple emulsion is poured into again and carries out drying and forming-film on the glass plate with frame, gained dry film, which is finally put into progress after cure experiment in vacuum oven, can be prepared by the antibacterial film.Meyer sedge fiber constantly can persistently play its antibacterial action in Heveatex in antibacterial film prepared by the present invention, and the sustainable release anion of crude tourmaline powder and far infrared being added provide energy to human body, promote human metabolism, there are the health-care effects such as toxin expelling and balanced human's pH value.

Description

Tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of Heveatex antibacterial film, especially tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial The preparation method of latex film.
Background technique
Heveatex originates from para ruber, and product has excellent comprehensive performance and the property of can not be substituted, answered extensively It is used to prepare dipped article, molding product and sponge latex product, such as: medical catheter, medical gloves and sheath etc. are medical Product.As the improvement of people's living standards, the requirement to latex product not only needs to meet high mechanical strength, heat resistance and resistance to Aging should also have anti-microbial property.At present both at home and abroad about the document report of the natural latex composite material with antibiotic property very It is few, there is not obvious breakthrough also to the research of antibacterial latex.
The utilization of natural green environment-protection fiber resource is not only able to satisfy the requirement to environmental protection but also is able to satisfy Energy Sources Equilibrium It is required that being increasingly valued by people.Sedge is one kind of Carex, is a kind of wild plant, is Marsh Wetland In perennial herb, raised growth is in Northeast China Changbai Mountain arteries and veins and Wai Xin An Lin areas to the south.Meyer sedge fiber be with Sedge is what raw material mentioned, and meyer sedge fiber has excellent thermal property and natural anti-microbial property.
Tourmaline is the general name of the mineral of tourmaline race.Tourmaline not only has ornamental value, also with the physics and chemistry of unique applications Performance.In environment protection field, purification and functionalization of the tourmaline to water and air discharge anion, improve the function of environmental quality, The completely new material to promote health.In healthcare field, tourmaline has antibacterial, emitting far-infrared, antistatic, anti-electromagnetic wave Etc. functions, be very beneficial to body-care.In building field, it is added to the coating, carpet, cement, composite plate of tourmaline micro mist Material etc. has the function of preferably cleaning in-vehicle air.Therefore, in conjunction with the anti-microbial property of meyer sedge fiber and tourmaline powder health care Function is modified Heveatex, and it is to have very much prospect that preparing, which has the compounded latex of excellent antibacterial performance and healthcare function, 's.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation methods
Technical field
In order to achieve the above objectives, solution of the invention is:
Tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation method, which is characterized in that specifically comprise the following steps:
1) nano-tourmaline powder is added water and stirred and is configured to the slurry that mass fraction is 30%, then stirred at 60 DEG C Modifying agent stearic acid is added after 25min, obtained solid, which is dried, for filtering after whip modified 30min can be prepared modification Nano-tourmaline powder;
2) Heveatex is added in the modified Nano tourmaline powder being prepared into step 1), after mixing evenly at 40 DEG C Vulcanizing ingredient is added, gained mixture is heated to 75 DEG C and continues agitating and heating 20min, meyer sedge fiber is then added, Gained mixture continues heating stirring 20min, is cooled to room temperature that tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-Heveatex can be obtained is multiple Close lotion;
3) tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-Heveatex multiple emulsion prepared in step 2) is poured into frame Drying and forming-film is carried out on glass plate and is parched completely to film, then gained dry film is put into vacuum oven after drying and carrying out Vulcanization experiment can be prepared by the tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film.
Tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation method, which is characterized in that the modified Nano is electrical Mountain flour, meyer sedge fiber, the content of Heveatex and vulcanizing ingredient are as follows in parts by weight:
Preferably, the average-size of the modified Nano tourmaline powder is 40nm-60nm.
Preferably, the stearic additive amount of the modifying agent is the 2% of nano-tourmaline powder mass fraction.
Preferably, the Heveatex is deamination natural concentrating glue cream.
Preferably, the vulcanizing ingredient, in parts by weight, raw material composition and content are as follows:
Preferably, agitating mode described in step 3) is motor machine stirring.
Preferably, drying and forming-film time described in step 4) is 72-96 hours.
Preferably, after cure experimental temperature described in step 4) is 65 DEG C, and the after cure time is 2 hours.
Relative to the existing method for preparing latex film, the principle of the present invention and gain effect are as follows:
(1) the invention belongs to which meyer sedge fiber and tourmaline powder are applied in Heveatex for the first time, in meyer sedge fiber The natural products luteolin and its derivative contained has extremely strong inhibiting effect to fungi and bacterium, by meyer sedge fiber to day The anti-microbial property of prepared compounded latex can be effectively improved in right latex;Using stearic acid modified dose to crude tourmaline powder Being added in Heveatex after being modified can be such that crude tourmaline powder preferably dissolves in Heveatex and sustained release Anion and far infrared, the anion that it is discharged also have the function of antibacterial bacteriostatic, in addition, the far infrared that it is discharged The energy field collectively formed with anion can provide energy to human body, and human body cell is made to be converted into motion state by dormant state, Promote human metabolism, vivotoxin, balanced human's pH value, to play the role of health care and treatment is discharged.Therefore, will Meyer sedge fiber and tourmaline powder liquid are applied to antibacterial vulcanized latex prepared by energy in Heveatex and not only remain natural gum The excellent comprehensive performance of cream also has good anti-microbial property and healthcare function, can be widely applied to various latex products In production.
(2) primary raw material selected by preparation method of the invention is natural products, environmentally protective, simple and easy to get.
(3) preparation method of the invention also has simple and easy, mild condition and easily controllable etc..
Specific embodiment
Further below in conjunction with the embodiments with the present invention will be described in detail.It will similarly be understood that following embodiment is served only for this Invention is further described, and should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention, specific quality, reaction time in example With the example that temperature, technological parameter etc. are also only in OK range, those skilled in the art is according to the present invention above-mentioned Some nonessential modifications and adaptations that content is made all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Agents useful for same is not further purified as being commercial reagents without particularly pointing out using preceding.
Tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation method, specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of modified Nano tourmaline powder
60g nano-tourmaline powder (average-size 40nm-60nm) is added to stirring in 140ml water and is configured to quality point In 60 DEG C of stirring 25min stearic acid (i.e. 1.5g) is added by the 2.5% of tourmaline powder mass fraction, institute in the slurry of number 30% Mixture continue stir 30min be modified, obtained solid, which is dried, after filtering can be prepared by modified Nano tourmaline Powder;
(2) 1000g natural gum (weight weight by dry rubber) is added to the modified Nano tourmaline powder prepared in 40g step 1) In, after 40 DEG C of uniform stirrings, 7g vulcanizing ingredient is added (by 50% sulphur dispersion of 2g, the dispersion of 40% zinc oxide of 2g Body, 50% sodium silicofluoride dispersion of 0.5g, 50% promotor ZDC dispersion of 1g, 40% altax dispersion group of 1.5g At), gained mixture is heated to 75 DEG C and continues agitating and heating 20min, 20g meyer sedge fiber, gained mixing is then added Object continues heating stirring 20min, is cooled to room temperature and tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-Heveatex multiple emulsion can be obtained.
(3) tourmaline powder prepared/meyer sedge fiber Heveatex multiple emulsion is poured on the glass plate with frame It is dried and forms a film and parched completely to film, film formation time is 72-96 hours, and then resulting film is put into vacuum oven It is dry, carry out after cure experiment, after cure temperature is 65 DEG C, and the after cure time is 2 hours, can be prepared by the tourmaline powder/ Meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film.
Antibiotic rate is tested according to Quine's method to synthesized latex film;The result shows that: tourmaline powder/crow prepared by the present invention It draws grass fiber-antibacterial latex film compared with pure natural latex film, there is following significant effect:
For Escherichia coli, the antibiotic rate of staphylococcus aureus and hay bacillus is increased to by 0%, 0% and 0% respectively 70.3%, 78.5% and 69.5%.
Comparative example 1
Reference implementation example 1 prepares tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation method, by meyer sedge fiber Changing seaweed extracted liquor into, remaining condition is identical, modified Nano tourmaline powder/seaweed extracted liquor-Heveatex compound cutan is made, The performance test conditions of gained compound cutan examine that test result is as follows with embodiment 1:
For Escherichia coli, the antibiotic rate of staphylococcus aureus and hay bacillus is increased to by 0%, 0% and 0% respectively 21.4%, 32.5% and 27.4%.
Compared with Example 1, being added, there is the seaweed extracted liquor of anti-microbial property to be far to the promotion of Heveatex performance The effect being modified using meyer sedge fiber to Heveatex is good, especially in terms of anti-microbial property.Therefore, according to the present invention Preparation method synthesized by tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film have excellent antibiotic property also have it is good Health-care effect can be widely used in latex product.

Claims (9)

1. tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation method, which is characterized in that specifically comprise the following steps:
1) nano-tourmaline powder is added water and stirred and is configured to the slurry that mass fraction is 30%, then in 60 DEG C of stirring 25min Modifying agent stearic acid is added afterwards, obtained solid, which is dried, for filtering after whip modified 30min can be prepared modified Nano Tourmaline powder;
2) Heveatex is added in the modified Nano tourmaline powder being prepared into step 1), is stirring evenly and then adding at 40 DEG C Gained mixture is heated to 75 DEG C and continues agitating and heating 20min, meyer sedge fiber, gained is then added by vulcanizing ingredient Mixture continues heating stirring 20min, is cooled to room temperature and tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-Heveatex Composite Milk can be obtained Liquid;
3) tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-Heveatex multiple emulsion prepared in step 2) is poured into the glass with frame Drying and forming-film is carried out on plate and is parched completely to film, and then gained dry film is put into vacuum oven and dries and carries out after cure Experiment can be prepared by the tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film.
2. the preparation method of tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The modified Nano tourmaline powder, meyer sedge fiber, the content of Heveatex and vulcanizing ingredient are as follows in parts by weight:
20 parts of meyer sedge fiber
40 parts of modified Nano tourmaline powder
1000 parts of Heveatex (weight by dry rubber)
7 parts of vulcanizing ingredient.
3. the preparation method of tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The average-size of the modified Nano tourmaline powder is 40nm-60nm.
4. the preparation method of tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The stearic additive amount of modifying agent is the 2% of nano-tourmaline powder mass fraction.
5. the preparation method of tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The Heveatex is deamination natural concentrating glue cream.
6. the preparation method of tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The vulcanizing ingredient, in parts by weight, raw material composition and content are as follows:
7. the preparation method of tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Agitating mode described in step 3) is motor machine stirring.
8. the preparation method of tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The drying and forming-film time described in step 4) is 72-96 hours.
9. the preparation method of tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that After cure experimental temperature described in step 4) is 65 DEG C, and the after cure time is 2 hours.
CN201811357447.9A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Tourmaline powder/meyer sedge fiber-antibacterial latex film preparation method Pending CN109400930A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111349276A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-06-30 承德人和矿业有限责任公司 Emulsion product containing illite
CN115895064A (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-04-04 吉林省天佑乌拉草新型材料科技有限公司 Three-in-one full-plant nourishing antibacterial insole containing ginseng and carex meyeriana latex and manufacturing process of insole

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000281912A (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-10 Nobuhide Maeda Antibacterial composite material which can be incinerated without forming dioxins and method for molding same
CN101851400A (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-06 上海大实新型材料科技有限公司 Tourmaline antibacterial sponge and preparation method thereof
CN103980562A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 桂林恒保健康用品有限公司 Rubber glove with antimicrobial and skin care functions
CN108299696A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-20 山东星宇手套有限公司 Chitin nano fiber antibacterial rubber gloves and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000281912A (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-10 Nobuhide Maeda Antibacterial composite material which can be incinerated without forming dioxins and method for molding same
CN101851400A (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-06 上海大实新型材料科技有限公司 Tourmaline antibacterial sponge and preparation method thereof
CN103980562A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 桂林恒保健康用品有限公司 Rubber glove with antimicrobial and skin care functions
CN108299696A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-20 山东星宇手套有限公司 Chitin nano fiber antibacterial rubber gloves and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111349276A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-06-30 承德人和矿业有限责任公司 Emulsion product containing illite
CN115895064A (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-04-04 吉林省天佑乌拉草新型材料科技有限公司 Three-in-one full-plant nourishing antibacterial insole containing ginseng and carex meyeriana latex and manufacturing process of insole

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