CN109399527B - Automatic cover closing equipment for injection molding milk powder cover - Google Patents

Automatic cover closing equipment for injection molding milk powder cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109399527B
CN109399527B CN201810986953.8A CN201810986953A CN109399527B CN 109399527 B CN109399527 B CN 109399527B CN 201810986953 A CN201810986953 A CN 201810986953A CN 109399527 B CN109399527 B CN 109399527B
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China
Prior art keywords
cover
milk powder
closing
seat
peripheral wall
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CN201810986953.8A
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CN109399527A (en
Inventor
张滕义
陈大键
韩斌
吴斌
许明辉
黄佳南
周家旺
李超
邱成
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Ningbo Haitian Drive Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Ningbo Haimaike Automation Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B3/00Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
    • B67B3/02Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic cover closing equipment for injection molding of a milk powder cover, which comprises a pre-cover closing mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein the pre-cover closing mechanism consists of a mounting base plate, a cover surface positioning plate, a cover base overturning tray and a cover base rotating cylinder, the cover surface positioning plate is fixed on one side of the mounting base plate, the cover positioning sucker is arranged on the cover seat overturning tray, the side of the cover seat overturning tray, which is far away from the cover positioning plate, is provided with a pre-closing cover guiding block, the cover seat rotating cylinder is arranged on the mounting substrate and is connected with the side, which is close to the cover positioning plate, of the cover seat overturning tray, the cover seat rotating cylinder drives the cover seat overturning tray to overturn towards the cover positioning plate side by taking the side, which is close to the cover positioning plate, of the cover seat overturning tray as a rotating center, the pre-closing cover guiding block enables the milk powder cover seat to be accurately guided into the annular gap after micro-deformation, and the pressing mechanism uniformly applies force to the milk powder cover seat; the milk powder cover surface and the milk powder cover seat can be reliably assembled and formed, and the gap between the milk powder cover surface and the milk powder cover seat is uniform and meets the inspection requirement.

Description

Automatic cover closing equipment for injection molding milk powder cover
Technical Field
The invention relates to a milk powder cover closing technology, in particular to automatic cover closing equipment for an injection molding milk powder cover.
Background
A conventional injection molded milk powder cover is shown in fig. 1, which generally includes a milk powder cover surface 81 and a milk powder cover seat 82, the milk powder cover surface 81 and the milk powder cover seat 82 are connected by an overturning fin 83, a quantitative spoon 84 with a spoon handle 86 is disposed in the milk powder cover seat 82, a sealing ring 85 is disposed on the inner side of the milk powder cover surface 81, an annular gap (not shown in the figure) matched with the peripheral wall of the milk powder cover seat 82 is formed between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface 81 and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring 85, and the milk powder cover surface 81 and the milk powder cover seat 82 are assembled after the peripheral wall of the milk powder cover seat 82 is embedded into the annular gap.
An automatic cover closing mechanism of a conventional injection molding milk powder cover is shown in fig. 1, and comprises a base 91, a fixing plate 92, a rotating tray 93, a rotating cylinder 94 and a pressing cylinder 95, wherein the fixing plate 92 is fixed on the base 91, a suction cup 96 for sucking the milk powder cover surface 81 is installed on the top surface of the fixing plate 92, the rotating tray 93 is used for placing the milk powder cover seat 82, the rotating cylinder 94 is installed on the base 91, the rotating cylinder 94 is used for driving the rotating tray 93 to support the milk powder cover seat 82 to rotate rapidly towards the fixing plate 92 by taking one side close to the fixing plate 92 as a rotating center, the pressing cylinder 95 is installed on the fixing plate 92, and the pressing cylinder 95 is used for pressing the connection between the milk powder cover seat 82 and the milk powder cover surface 81. The automatic cover closing mechanism of the injection molding milk powder cover has great limitation and unreliability, and comprises the following specific steps: 1) under the condition that the milk powder cover surface 81 is soft, the supporting force at the turnover wing piece 83 is insufficient, the turnover wing piece 83 is easy to collapse and deform in the rotation process of the milk powder cover seat 82, so that the milk powder cover seat 82 cannot accurately rotate around the rotation center of the turnover wing piece 83, and finally the peripheral wall of the milk powder cover seat 82 cannot be guided into the annular gap to cause scrapping; 2) the compacting cylinder 95 cannot output large torque, and the force application point when the compacted milk powder cover seat 82 is connected with the milk powder cover seat 81 is not in the center of the milk powder cover seat 82, so that a gap exists between the milk powder cover seat 81 and the milk powder cover seat 82 of the finished milk powder cover, and the gap is uneven and cannot pass the inspection requirement; 3) is not suitable for the cover-closing assembly of the milk powder cover seat 82 and the milk powder cover surface 81 in the prior injection molding milk powder cover provided with the quantitative spoon 84 with the folding spoon handle 87, because: the foldable spoon handle 87 comprises a fixing part 871 connected with the quantitative spoon 84 and a folding part 872 movably connected with the other end of the fixing part 871, the fixing part 871 is provided with an accommodating groove (not shown in the figure), the folding part 872 is folded in the accommodating groove, however, the automatic cover closing mechanism cannot fold the folding part 872 in the accommodating groove.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide automatic cover closing equipment for injection molding of a milk powder cover, which can reliably assemble and mold a milk powder cover surface and a milk powder cover seat, and the gap between the milk powder cover surface and the milk powder cover seat is uniform and meets the inspection requirement.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an automatic cover closing device for an injection molding milk powder cover is characterized by comprising a pre-closing cover mechanism for guiding the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of a milk powder cover seat into an annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of a milk powder cover surface and the peripheral wall of a sealing ring, and a pressing mechanism for completely pressing the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat into the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface and the peripheral wall of the sealing ring, wherein the pre-closing cover mechanism comprises a mounting substrate, a cover surface positioning plate, a cover seat overturning tray and a cover seat rotating cylinder, the cover surface positioning plate is fixed on one side of the mounting substrate, the cover surface positioning plate is provided with a cover positioning sucker for sucking the outer side of the milk powder cover surface, the cover seat overturning tray is arranged on the other side of the mounting substrate for supporting the milk powder cover seat, and one side of the cover seat overturning tray, which is far away from the cover surface positioning plate, is provided with a pre-closing cover guiding block, the cover seat rotating cylinder is arranged on the mounting substrate and is connected with one side, close to the cover surface positioning plate, of the cover seat overturning tray, the cover surface positioning sucker sucks the outer side of the cover surface of the milk powder cover, the cover seat overturning tray is used for supporting the milk powder cover seat, the cover seat rotating cylinder drives the cover seat overturning tray to support the milk powder cover seat to overturn towards the side of the cover surface positioning plate by taking one side, close to the cover surface positioning plate, of the cover seat overturning tray as a rotating center, and the pre-closing cover guiding block is changed from clearance between the pre-closing cover guiding block and the milk powder cover seat to tight contact in the overturning process of the cover seat overturning tray to enable the milk powder cover seat to generate micro-deformation, so that the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat is accurately guided into the annular clearance between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface and the peripheral wall of the sealing ring; the pressing mechanism applies force to the inner shaft end of the milk powder cover seat uniformly to enable the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat to be pressed into the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring completely.
The cover seat overturning tray is characterized in that the overturning center of the cover seat overturning tray and the overturning center of the milk powder cover seat are offset distances, and when the milk powder cover seat overturns for 180 degrees, the pre-closing cover guide block enables the milk powder cover seat to generate deformation. Through the offset distance of the overturning center of the limiting cover seat overturning tray and the overturning center of the milk powder cover seat, the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat can be accurately guided into the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring under the action of the pre-closing cover guiding block.
The pre-cover mechanism further comprises a spoon handle pre-folding mechanism which is used for enabling a folding part of a folding spoon handle of the quantitative spoon arranged in the milk powder cover seat to be embedded into a containing groove of the fixed part, the spoon handle pre-folding mechanism consists of a compressed air nozzle and an air compressor connected with the compressed air nozzle, the compressed air nozzle is installed on the installation base plate and is aligned to the folding part of the folding spoon handle, and compressed air sprayed out of the compressed air nozzle pushes the folding part to be embedded into the containing groove of the fixed part. The folding part can be embedded into the accommodating groove of the fixing part by utilizing the spoon handle pre-folding mechanism, so that the automatic cover closing equipment is suitable for cover closing assembly of a milk powder cover seat and a milk powder cover surface in an injection molding milk powder cover provided with a quantitative spoon with a folding spoon handle.
The pressing mechanism consists of a cover closing cylinder, a cover closing pressing plate and a handle pressing screw, the cover closing cylinder is vertically installed, a cylinder rod of the cover closing cylinder is connected with the top end face of the cover closing pressing plate, the bottom end face of the cover closing pressing plate is used for being in contact with the edge of the peripheral wall of the inner shaft end of the milk powder cover seat, the handle pressing screw is installed on the bottom end face of the cover closing pressing plate and corresponds to the position of the folded part of the folding spoon handle, the cylinder rod of the cover closing cylinder extends out to enable the cover closing pressing plate to uniformly apply force to the inner shaft end of the milk powder cover seat so that the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat is completely pressed into the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring, and meanwhile, the handle pressing screw enables the folded part of the folding spoon handle to be completely pressed into the accommodating groove of the fixed part. The cover closing pressing plate is utilized to apply pressure in a surface covering mode, so that the pressure is uniform; the folding part of the folding spoon handle is further pressed into the accommodating groove of the fixing part completely by using a handle pressing screw.
The automatic cover closing device also comprises a product receiving and transferring mechanism which is used for receiving the formed milk powder cover taken out of the injection molding machine by the manipulator and transferring the formed milk powder cover to the pre-cover closing mechanism, the product receiving and transferring mechanism consists of a turnover cylinder, a turnover plate, a receiving hardware fitting fixing rod and a receiving sucker, the turnover cylinder is connected with one end of the turnover plate, the lower part of the hardware fitting bearing fixing rod is fixedly connected with the turnover plate, the bearing sucker is fixed on the bearing hardware fitting fixing rod through a sucker hardware fitting, after the bearing sucker sucks the inner side of the cover surface of the milk powder cover, the turnover cylinder drives the turnover plate to drive the hardware fitting fixing rod to turn over for 90 degrees, so that the cover surface of the milk powder cover is located on the cover surface positioning plate and is sucked by the cover surface positioning sucker, and the milk powder cover is located on the cover seat turnover tray and is supported by the cover seat turnover tray. The during operation, the manipulator takes out the shaping milk power lid from the injection molding machine, then remove to the product and accept the position of accepting of transfer mechanism, accept the inboard of milk power lid capping, the manipulator is released the shaping milk power lid, the thing standby position is got in the back of moving back, the upset cylinder orders about the returning face and drives and accept the 90 degrees of gold utensil dead lever upset backward, keep flat the shaping milk power lid and shift to on the mechanism of closing in advance, the outside of milk power lid capping is inhaled to capping location sucking disc, it loosens to accept the sucking disc, the upset cylinder orders about the returning face and drives and accept the reverse 90 degrees of overturning of gold utensil dead lever, the transfer process is accomplished is.
The automatic cover closing equipment further comprises a conveying belt for conveying finished milk powder covers and a finished product unloading mechanism for taking the finished milk powder covers from the pre-cover closing mechanism and transferring the finished milk powder covers to the conveying belt, wherein the finished product unloading mechanism consists of an unloading sucker and a moving mechanism for controlling the pressing mechanism to move between the position right above the pre-cover closing mechanism and the position right above the conveying belt, the unloading sucker is installed on the bottom end face of the cover closing pressing plate and sucks the inner side of a cover seat of the finished milk powder covers, the moving mechanism drives the cover closing pressing plate to move to the position right above the conveying belt, and the unloading sucker loosens the finished milk powder covers to enable the finished milk powder covers to fall on the conveying belt. The milk powder cover finished product is taken out and unloaded by adopting the taking-out and unloading sucker, and the milk powder cover finished product taking-out and unloading device is simple and convenient.
The moving mechanism comprises a transverse moving plate, a transverse moving cylinder and a drag chain, the cover closing cylinder is vertically arranged on the transverse moving plate, the transverse moving cylinder is horizontally arranged, a cylinder rod of the transverse moving cylinder is connected with the transverse moving plate, the transverse moving cylinder pushes the transverse moving plate to move between the position right above the cover positioning plate and the position right above the conveying belt, one end of the drag chain is fixed, and the other end of the drag chain is fixedly connected with the transverse moving plate. The moving mechanism can also adopt other existing moving devices.
The automatic cover closing equipment further comprises a rack, the product carrying and transferring mechanism, the pre-cover closing mechanism and the conveying belt are sequentially arranged on the rack from the front end to the rear end, the overturning cylinder is arranged on the rack, the other end of the overturning plate is connected with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is arranged on the rack, the mounting substrate is fixed on the rack, the transverse moving plate is arranged on the rack in a sliding mode, the transverse moving cylinder is horizontally arranged on the rack, and one end of the drag chain is fixed on the rack.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1) the cover pre-closing mechanism and the pressing mechanism are arranged, the cover closing process is divided into a cover pre-closing process and a complete pressing process, the two processes both complete relatively simple actions, and the overall reliability is improved.
2) Set up one and closed lid guide block in advance on the one side of lid seat upset tray keeping away from the capping locating plate, should close lid guide block in advance and cover the in-process of tray upset at the lid seat and cover the seat from with milk powder between gapped transition to the tight contact makes milk powder lid cover the seat produce the microdeformation to in the annular gap between the internal perisporium of the accurate leading-in milk powder lid capping of perisporium of the outer shaft end of messenger milk powder lid cover seat and the periphery wall of sealing ring, can not cause and scrap.
3) The pressing mechanism applies force uniformly to the inner shaft end of the milk powder cover seat, so that the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat can be completely pressed into the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring, and the gap between the milk powder cover surface and the milk powder cover seat is uniform and meets the inspection requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional milk powder cover formed by injection molding and an automatic cover closing mechanism of a conventional milk powder cover formed by injection molding;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a conventional injection molded milk powder cover provided with a measuring spoon with a foldable spoon handle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the automatic cover closing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a product receiving and transferring mechanism in the automatic cover closing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5a is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-capping mechanism (a milk powder capping seat is not introduced into the annular gap) in the automatic capping apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5b is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-capping mechanism (a milk powder capping seat is introduced into the annular gap) in the automatic capping device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing mechanism in the automatic cover closing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7a is a schematic structural diagram I of a finished product removing mechanism in the automatic cap closing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7b is a schematic structural diagram of a finished product removing mechanism in the automatic cap closing apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 7c is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism in a finished product unloading mechanism in the automatic cap closing device of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
The automatic cover closing device for the injection molding of the milk powder cover is suitable for the molded milk powder cover shown in figure 2, and comprises a frame 1, a product receiving and transferring mechanism 2, a pre-closing cover mechanism 3 for guiding the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of a milk powder cover seat 82 into an annular gap 88 between the inner peripheral wall of a milk powder cover surface 81 and the outer peripheral wall of a sealing ring 85, a pressing mechanism 4 for completely pressing the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat 82 into the annular gap 88 between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface 81 and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring 85, a finished product taking and unloading mechanism 5 and a conveying belt 6 for conveying a finished milk powder cover, wherein the product receiving and transferring mechanism 2 is used for receiving the molded milk powder cover taken out of an injection molding machine by a manipulator and transferring the molded milk powder cover to the pre-closing cover mechanism 3, the finished product taking and unloading mechanism 5 is used for taking out the milk powder cover from the pre-closing cover mechanism 3 and transferring the milk powder cover to the conveying belt 6, the product receiving and transferring mechanism 2, the pre-closing mechanism 3 and the conveyer belt 6 are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 from the front end to the rear end, as shown in fig. 5a (suitable for the operation of four formed milk powder covers) and fig. 5b (suitable for the operation of only one formed milk powder cover), the pre-closing mechanism 3 is composed of a mounting base plate 31, a cover surface positioning plate 32, a cover base overturning tray 33, a cover base rotating cylinder 34, a spoon handle pre-folding mechanism 35 for embedding a folding part 872 of a folding spoon handle 87 of a quantitative spoon 84 arranged in a milk powder cover base 82 into a containing groove 873 of a fixed part 871, the mounting base plate 31 is fixed on the frame 1, the cover surface positioning plate 32 is fixed on one side of the mounting base plate 31, a cover surface positioning sucker 36 for sucking the outer side of a milk powder cover surface 81 is arranged on the cover surface positioning plate 32, the cover base overturning tray 33 is arranged on the other side of the mounting base plate 31 for supporting the milk powder cover 82, a pre-closing cover guiding block 37 is arranged on one side of the cover base overturning tray 33 far away from the cover surface positioning plate 32, after the cover base rotating cylinder 34 is arranged on the mounting base plate 31 and is connected with one side of the cover base overturning tray 33 near to the cover surface positioning plate 32, the cover surface positioning sucker 36 sucks the outer side of the milk powder cover surface 81 and the cover base overturning tray 33 holds the milk powder cover base 82, the cover base rotating cylinder 34 drives the cover base overturning tray 33 to hold the milk powder cover base 82 to overturn towards the side of the cover surface positioning plate 32 by taking one side of the cover base overturning tray 33 near to the cover surface positioning plate 32 as a rotating center, the pre-closing cover guiding block 37 converts a gap between the pre-closing cover guiding block and the milk powder cover base 82 into tight contact in the overturning process of the cover base overturning tray 33 to enable the milk powder cover base 82 to generate micro-deformation, so that the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover base 82 is accurately guided into an annular gap 88 between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover, the spoon handle pre-folding mechanism 35 is composed of a compressed air nozzle 351 and an air compressor (not shown in the figure) connected with the compressed air nozzle 351, the compressed air nozzle 351 is installed on the installation base plate 31 and is aligned with the folding part 872 of the folding spoon handle 87, so that the compressed air sprayed by the compressed air nozzle 351 pushes the folding part 872 to be embedded into the accommodating groove 873 of the fixing part 871, the folding part 872 can be embedded into the accommodating groove 873 of the fixing part 871 by utilizing the spoon handle pre-folding mechanism 35, and the automatic cover closing device is suitable for cover closing assembly of the milk powder cover seat 82 and the milk powder cover surface 81 in the injection molding milk powder cover provided with the quantitative spoon 84 with the folding spoon handle 87; the pressing mechanism 4 applies force uniformly to the inner shaft end of the milk powder cover seat 82 to press the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat 82 into the annular gap 88 between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface 81 and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring 85.
In this embodiment, the offset distance between the turning center of the lid base turning tray 33 and the turning center of the milk powder lid base 82 is the deformation amount of the milk powder lid base 82 caused by the pre-closing lid introduction block 37 when the milk powder lid base 82 is turned 180 degrees. By limiting the offset distance between the turning center of the lid base turning tray 33 and the turning center of the milk powder lid base 82, the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder lid base 82 can be accurately guided into the annular gap 88 between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder lid surface 81 and the outer peripheral wall of the seal ring 85 by the pre-close lid guide block 37.
In this embodiment, the pressing mechanism 4 is composed of a cover closing cylinder 41, a cover closing pressing plate 42 and a handle pressing screw 43, the cover closing cylinder 41 is vertically installed, a cylinder rod of the cover closing cylinder 41 is connected with a top end surface of the cover closing pressing plate 42, a bottom end surface of the cover closing pressing plate 42 is used for contacting with a peripheral wall edge of an inner shaft end of the milk powder cover base 82, the handle pressing screw 43 is installed on the bottom end surface of the cover closing pressing plate 42 and corresponds to a position of a folding portion 872 of the folding spoon handle 87, the cylinder rod of the cover closing cylinder 41 extends out to enable the cover closing pressing plate 42 to uniformly apply force to the inner shaft end of the milk powder cover base 82 so as to completely press a peripheral wall of an outer shaft end of the milk powder cover base 82 into an annular gap 88 between an inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface 81 and an outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring 85, and simultaneously, the handle pressing screw 43 is used for completely pressing the folding portion 872 of the. The cover closing pressing plate 42 is used for carrying out surface covering type pressing to ensure that the pressure is uniform; the folding portion 872 of the folding spoon handle 87 is further pressed completely into the accommodating groove 873 of the fixing portion 871 by the handle pressing screw 43.
In this embodiment, the product receiving and transferring mechanism 2 comprises a turnover cylinder 21, a turnover plate 22, a receiving hardware fixing rod 23, and a receiving suction cup 24, wherein the turnover cylinder 21 is installed on the frame 1, the turnover cylinder 21 is connected with one end of the turnover plate 22, the other end of the turnover plate 22 is connected with a bearing seat 25, the bearing seat 25 is installed on the frame 1, the lower part of the receiving hardware fixing rod 23 is fixedly connected with the turnover plate 22, the receiving suction cup 24 is fixed on the receiving hardware fixing rod 23 through a suction cup hardware 26, after the receiving suction cup 24 absorbs the inner side of the milk powder cover surface 81, the turnover cylinder 21 orders the turnover plate 22 to drive the receiving hardware fixing rod 23 to turn over for 90 degrees, so that the milk powder cover surface 81 is located on the cover surface locating plate 32 and is absorbed by the cover surface locating suction cup 36, and the milk powder cover seat 82 is located. During operation, the manipulator takes out the shaping milk power lid from the injection molding machine, then move to the product and accept the position of accepting of transfer mechanism 2, accept the inboard that milk power lid capping 81 was inhaled to sucking disc 24, the manipulator is freed the shaping milk power lid, the thing stand-by position is got in the back moving, upset cylinder 21 orders about returning face plate 22 and drives and accepts gold utensil dead lever 23 and overturn 90 degrees backward, keep flat the shaping milk power lid and shift to on the mechanism 3 of closing in advance, capping location sucking disc 36 inhales the outside of milk power lid capping 81, accept sucking disc 24 and loosen, upset cylinder 21 orders about returning face plate 22 and drives and accepts gold utensil dead lever 23 and reverse 90 degrees, the product is accepted the transfer process and is accomplished.
In this embodiment, the finished product unloading mechanism 5 is composed of an unloading suction cup 51 and a moving mechanism 52 for controlling the pressing mechanism 4 to move between the position right above the pre-cover closing mechanism 3 and the position right above the conveying belt 6, the unloading suction cup 51 is installed on the bottom end face of the cover closing pressing plate 42, the unloading suction cup 51 sucks the inner side of the cover seat of the finished milk powder cover, the moving mechanism 52 drives the cover closing pressing plate 42 to move to the position right above the conveying belt 6, and the unloading suction cup 51 releases the finished milk powder cover to make the finished milk powder cover fall on the conveying belt 6; the moving mechanism 52 comprises a traverse plate 521, a traverse cylinder 522 and a drag chain 523, the traverse plate 521 is slidably arranged on the frame 1, the cover closing cylinder 41 is vertically arranged on the traverse plate 521, the traverse cylinder 522 is horizontally arranged on the frame 1, a cylinder rod of the traverse cylinder 522 is connected with the traverse plate 521, the traverse cylinder 522 pushes the traverse plate 521 to move between the position right above the cover positioning plate 32 and the position right above the conveying belt 6, one end of the drag chain 523 is fixed on the frame 1, and the other end of the drag chain 523 is fixedly connected with the traverse plate 521. The milk powder cover finished product is taken out and unloaded by adopting the taking-out and unloading sucker 51, so that the milk powder cover finished product is simple and convenient; other conventional moving devices may be used for the moving mechanism 52.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic cover closing device for an injection molding milk powder cover is characterized by comprising a pre-closing cover mechanism for guiding the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of a milk powder cover seat into an annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of a milk powder cover surface and the peripheral wall of a sealing ring, and a pressing mechanism for completely pressing the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat into the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface and the peripheral wall of the sealing ring, wherein the pre-closing cover mechanism comprises a mounting substrate, a cover surface positioning plate, a cover seat overturning tray and a cover seat rotating cylinder, the cover surface positioning plate is fixed on one side of the mounting substrate, the cover surface positioning plate is provided with a cover positioning sucker for sucking the outer side of the milk powder cover surface, the cover seat overturning tray is arranged on the other side of the mounting substrate for supporting the milk powder cover seat, and one side of the cover seat overturning tray, which is far away from the cover surface positioning plate, is provided with a pre-closing cover guiding block, the cover seat rotating cylinder is arranged on the mounting substrate and is connected with one side, close to the cover surface positioning plate, of the cover seat overturning tray, the cover surface positioning sucker sucks the outer side of the cover surface of the milk powder cover, the cover seat overturning tray is used for supporting the milk powder cover seat, the cover seat rotating cylinder drives the cover seat overturning tray to support the milk powder cover seat to overturn towards the side of the cover surface positioning plate by taking one side, close to the cover surface positioning plate, of the cover seat overturning tray as a rotating center, and the pre-closing cover guiding block is changed from clearance between the pre-closing cover guiding block and the milk powder cover seat to tight contact in the overturning process of the cover seat overturning tray to enable the milk powder cover seat to generate micro-deformation, so that the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat is accurately guided into the annular clearance between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface and the peripheral wall of the sealing ring; the pressing mechanism applies force to the inner shaft end of the milk powder cover seat uniformly to enable the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat to be pressed into the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring completely.
2. The automatic cover closing device for injection molding of milk powder cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the offset distance between the turning center of the turning tray of the cover holder and the turning center of the milk powder cover holder is the deformation of the milk powder cover holder caused by the pre-closing cover guide block when the milk powder cover holder is turned 180 degrees.
3. The automatic cover closing device for the injection molding of the milk powder cover as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the cover pre-closing mechanism further comprises a spoon handle pre-folding mechanism for embedding the folding portion of the folding spoon handle of the quantitative spoon disposed in the cover seat of the milk powder cover into the accommodating recess of the fixing portion, the spoon handle pre-folding mechanism comprises a compressed air nozzle and an air compressor connected with the compressed air nozzle, the compressed air nozzle is mounted on the mounting substrate and aligned with the folding portion of the folding spoon handle, so that the compressed air sprayed from the compressed air nozzle pushes the folding portion to be embedded into the accommodating recess of the fixing portion.
4. The automatic cover closing device for the injection molding of the milk powder cover as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pressing mechanism is composed of a cover closing cylinder, a cover closing pressing plate and a handle pressing screw, the cover closing cylinder is vertically arranged, a cylinder rod of the cover closing cylinder is connected with the top end surface of the cover closing pressing plate, the bottom end surface of the cover closing pressing plate is used for contacting the edge of the peripheral wall of the inner shaft end of the milk powder cover seat, the pressing handle screw is arranged on the bottom end surface of the cover closing pressing plate, and the position of the cylinder rod of the cover closing cylinder corresponds to the position of the folding part of the folding spoon handle, so that the cover closing pressing plate uniformly applies force to the inner shaft end of the milk powder cover seat to completely press the peripheral wall of the outer shaft end of the milk powder cover seat into the annular gap between the inner peripheral wall of the milk powder cover surface and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring, and meanwhile, the folding part of the folding spoon handle is completely pressed into the accommodating groove of the fixing part by the handle pressing screw.
5. The automatic cover closing device for injection molding of milk powder covers as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a mechanism for receiving a molded milk powder cover taken out of an injection molding machine by a manipulator and transferring the molded milk powder cover to the pre-closing mechanism, wherein the mechanism for receiving and transferring the product comprises a turnover cylinder, a turnover plate, a hardware fitting fixing rod and a suction cup, the turnover cylinder is connected with one end of the turnover plate, the lower part of the hardware fitting fixing rod is fixedly connected with the turnover plate, the suction cup is fixed on the hardware fitting fixing rod through a suction cup hardware fitting, and after the suction cup sucks the inner side of the milk powder cover, the turnover cylinder drives the turnover plate to drive the hardware fitting fixing rod to turn over for 90 degrees, so that the milk powder cover surface falls on the cover surface positioning plate and is sucked by the cover surface positioning suction cup, The milk powder cover is positioned on the cover seat overturning tray and supported by the cover seat overturning tray.
6. The automatic cover closing device for injection molding of milk powder covers as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a conveyor for conveying finished milk powder covers and a finished product removing mechanism for removing finished milk powder covers from the pre-closing mechanism and transferring the finished milk powder covers to the conveyor, the finished product taking and discharging mechanism consists of a taking and discharging sucker and a moving mechanism for controlling the pressing mechanism to move between the position right above the pre-cover closing mechanism and the position right above the conveying belt, the taking and unloading sucker is arranged on the bottom end surface of the cover closing pressing plate and sucks the inner side of the cover seat of the finished milk powder cover, the moving mechanism drives the cover closing pressing plate to move right above the conveying belt, and the taking and unloading sucker loosens the milk powder cover finished product to enable the milk powder cover finished product to fall on the conveying belt.
7. The automatic cover closing device for injection molding of milk powder covers as claimed in claim 6, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a traverse plate, a traverse cylinder and a drag chain, the cover closing cylinder is vertically mounted on the traverse plate, the traverse cylinder is horizontally mounted, a cylinder rod of the traverse cylinder is connected with the traverse plate, the traverse cylinder pushes the traverse plate to move between the position right above the cover positioning plate and the position right above the conveyer belt, one end of the drag chain is fixed, and the other end of the drag chain is fixedly connected with the traverse plate.
8. The automatic cover closing device for injection molding of milk powder covers as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a frame, wherein the product receiving and transferring mechanism, the pre-cover closing mechanism and the conveyer belt are sequentially arranged on the frame from the front end to the rear end, the turnover cylinder is arranged on the frame, the other end of the turnover plate is connected with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is arranged on the frame, the mounting substrate is fixed on the frame, the traverse plate is slidably arranged on the frame, the traverse cylinder is horizontally arranged on the frame, and one end of the drag chain is fixed on the frame.
CN201810986953.8A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Automatic cover closing equipment for injection molding milk powder cover Active CN109399527B (en)

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CN110587912A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-20 东莞市景华自动化科技有限公司 Plastic cover labeling, forming and cover closing integrated machine
CN113070226A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-06 东莞市景华自动化科技有限公司 Plastic cover closing and detecting integrated machine
CN114714559B (en) * 2022-04-11 2024-04-09 广东思为客科技股份有限公司 In-mold labeling, folding and spoon cover closing equipment and preparation method thereof

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