A kind of fork of forklift truck convenient for goods putting
Technical field
The present invention relates to fork truck fields, are in particular a kind of fork of forklift truck convenient for goods putting.
Background technique
Application No. is a kind of adjustable-angle fork of forklift truck of CN201620276646.7, which discloses one kind
Adjustable-angle fork of forklift truck, including fork truck ontology and fork of forklift truck are provided with connector below the fork truck ontology, described
It is hinged with the first fixing piece at left and right sides of connector, connecting rod, the company are fixedly installed with below first fixing piece
The left and right side of the lower section of extension bar is fixedly installed with fork of forklift truck, and the upper end of the fork of forklift truck is fixedly installed with second
Fixing piece, the left side and right side of the top of the fork truck ontology are fixedly installed with winder, and two second fixing pieces are equal
It is fixedly connected by wirerope with winder, this adjustable-angle fork of forklift truck, by using the side of winder replacement hydraulic cylinder
Formula reduces confined condition when adjusting angle, while adjusting angle in such a way that hinged pallet fork and wirerope are shunk, and avoids making
With hydraulic cylinder, hidden peril of explosion is eliminated, improves cargo and the safe coefficient of operator.But the pallet fork in the utility model is
Stationary structure, the distance between two pallet forks can not be adjusted, two goods of big minor adjustment for the container that cannot be forked as needed
The distance between fork.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of fork of forklift truck convenient for goods putting, and its advantages are between two pallet fork bars in the present invention
Distance it is adjustable, so as to the distance between two pallet forks of big minor adjustment of container forked as needed;And two
It is provided with roll wheel assembly on a pallet fork bar, convenient for pushing container on two pallet fork bars, when container is placed into two pallet fork bars
Between when, roll wheel assembly can move down, to make container no longer contact roller, improve container and be placed on between two pallet fork bars
When stability;And two pallet fork bars can be rotated around corresponding sliding axle, so as to by two pallet fork bar tune
It is whole to splayed, allow the longer container of picking-up length that two pallet fork bars are stable.
The present invention relates to fork truck fields, are in particular a kind of fork of forklift truck convenient for goods putting, including master carrier, sliding
Part, distance controlling component, pallet fork component and roll wheel assembly, the distance between two pallet fork bars in the present invention are adjustable, from
The distance between and can according to need two pallet forks of big minor adjustment of the container forked;And it is provided on two pallet fork bars
Roll wheel assembly, convenient for pushing container on two pallet fork bars, when container is placed between two pallet fork bars, roll wheel assembly can be with
It moves down, to make container no longer contact roller, improves stability when container is placed on between two pallet fork bars;And two
Pallet fork bar can be rotated around corresponding sliding axle, so as to adjust two pallet fork bars to splayed, so that two
Pallet fork bar can be stable the longer container of picking-up length.
Before and after the sliding part there are two settings, two sliding parts are slidably connected at the rear and front end of master carrier respectively, away from
From the upper end middle position that control assembly is fixedly connected on master carrier, the rear and front end of distance controlling component is hingedly connected
On two sliding parts, before and after pallet fork component there are two settings, two pallet fork components are respectively fixedly connected under two sliding parts
End, there are two the settings of roll wheel assembly front and back, and two roll wheel assemblies are slidably connected at the left end of two pallet fork components, two rollings respectively
Wheel assembly is connect with two pallet fork member hinges respectively.
The master carrier includes bottom plate, sliding slot, rail rods, sliding cylinder, sideslip bar, fastening screw, sideslip bar slide and side
Projection seat, the rear and front end of bottom plate left end are provided with sliding slot, and the rear and front end of bottom plate middle-end is fixedly connected to side projection seat, and two
Rail rods are fixedly connected between the projection seat of side, the rear and front end of bottom plate right end is fixedly connected to sideslip bar slide, two sideslips
The upper end of bar slide slidably connects sideslip bar, and the upper end of two sideslip bar slides has been connected through a screw thread fastening screw,
Two fastening screws are withstood on respectively on two sideslip bars, and the lower end of two sideslip bar left ends is fixedly connected to sliding cylinder.
The sliding part includes sliding axle, stop collar I, circular hole slab, slide opening bar, slide opening and sliding sleeve, fixed company on sliding axle
It is connected to stop collar I, the left end clearance fit of circular hole slab is inserted on sliding axle, and the upper end of sliding axle is fixedly connected with slide opening bar, sliding
Slide opening is provided on vent stem, the right end of circular hole slab is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, and circular hole slab is between stop collar I and slide opening bar;Two
A sliding axle is slidably connected at respectively on two sliding slots, and the lower end surface of two stop collar I fits with the upper surface of bottom plate, and two
A sliding sleeve is slidably connected in rail rods, and two sliding cylinders are slidably connected at respectively on two slide openings.
The distance controlling component include riser, etc. armed levers, motor, motor seat board, screw thread orifice plate, sliding block and lead screw, erect
Plate is fixedly connected on the upper end middle position of bottom plate, and sliding block is slidably connected on riser, and the rear and front end of sliding block is articulated and connected
There are equal armed levers, two equal armed levers are hingedly connected on two sliding sleeves, and the upper end of riser is fixedly connected with motor seat board, motor
It is fixedly connected with motor on seat board, lead screw is fixedly connected on the lower end output shaft of motor, the right end of sliding block is fixedly connected with spiral shell
Pit plate, lead screw are matched by screw thread with screw thread orifice plate.
The pallet fork component includes pallet fork bar, fluting, trigonocephalia, fin, connecting rod, bottom movable block, trapezoidal sliding rail, hydraulic
Cylinder and hydraulic cylinder seat, the left end of pallet fork bar are provided with trigonocephalia, and the left end of pallet fork bar is provided with fluting, and the left and right ends of fluting are equal
It is fixedly connected with fin, the lower end of pallet fork bar is fixedly connected with trapezoidal sliding rail, bottom movable block is slidably connected on trapezoidal sliding rail,
Connecting rod is hingedly connected on the movable block of bottom, the lower end of pallet fork bar right end is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder seat, and one end of hydraulic cylinder is solid
Surely it is connected in hydraulic cylinder seat, the other end of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected on the movable block of bottom;The right end difference of two pallet fork bars
It is fixedly connected on the lower end of two sliding axles, the upper surface of two pallet fork bars fits with the lower end surface of bottom plate.
The roll wheel assembly includes roller mount, wheel shaft, stop collar II, protruding shaft, hinged convex block and idler wheel, the side of roller mount
It is fixedly connected with wheel shaft, the outer end of wheel shaft is fixedly connected with restraining position ring block II, and idler wheel is rotatably connected on wheel shaft, and idler wheel is located at idler wheel
Between seat and stop collar II, the lower end of roller mount right end is fixedly connected with hinged convex block, is fixedly connected with protruding shaft on hinged convex block;
The other end of two connecting rods is rotatably connected on respectively in two protruding shafts, and two roller mounts are slidably connected at respectively on two flutings,
Two roller mounts fit with corresponding fin respectively.
The right end of the bottom plate is evenly equipped with multiple screw jacks.
A kind of fork of forklift truck convenient for goods putting of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of fork of forklift truck convenient for goods putting of the present invention, the distance between two pallet fork bars in the present invention are adjustable,
So as to the distance between two pallet forks of big minor adjustment of container forked as needed;And it is respectively provided on two pallet fork bars
There is roll wheel assembly, convenient for pushing container on two pallet fork bars, when container is placed between two pallet fork bars, roll wheel assembly can
To move down, to make container no longer contact roller, stability when container is placed on between two pallet fork bars is improved;And two
A pallet fork bar can be rotated around corresponding sliding axle, so as to adjust two pallet fork bars to splayed, so that two
A pallet fork bar can be stable the longer container of picking-up length.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram one of the fork of forklift truck convenient for goods putting of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure diagram two of the fork of forklift truck convenient for goods putting of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of overall structure diagram three of the fork of forklift truck convenient for goods putting of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of master carrier;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one of sliding part;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram two of sliding part;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram one of distance controlling component;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram two of distance controlling component;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram one of pallet fork component;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram two of pallet fork component;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram one of roll wheel assembly;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram two of roll wheel assembly.
In figure: master carrier 1;Bottom plate 1-1;Sliding slot 1-2;Rail rods 1-3;Sliding cylinder 1-4;Sideslip bar 1-5;Fastening screw 1-
6;Sideslip bar slide 1-7;Side projection seat 1-8;Sliding part 2;Sliding axle 2-1;Stop collar I2-2;Circular hole slab 2-3;Slide opening bar 2-4;It is sliding
Hole 2-5;Sliding sleeve 2-6;Distance controlling component 3;Riser 3-1;Equal armed levers 3-2;Motor 3-3;Motor seat board 3-4;Screw thread orifice plate 3-
5;Sliding block 3-6;Lead screw 3-7;Pallet fork component 4;Pallet fork bar 4-1;Slot 4-2;Trigonocephalia 4-3;Fin 4-4;Connecting rod 4-5;Bottom
Movable block 4-6;Trapezoidal sliding rail 4-7;Hydraulic cylinder 4-8;Hydraulic cylinder seat 4-9;Roll wheel assembly 5;Roller mount 5-1;Wheel shaft 5-2;Limit
Ring II5-3;Protruding shaft 5-4;Hinged convex block 5-5;Idler wheel 5-6.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, the present invention relates to fork truck fields, are in particular that one kind is convenient for
The fork of forklift truck of goods putting, including master carrier 1, sliding part 2, distance controlling component 3, pallet fork component 4 and roll wheel assembly 5, the present invention
In the distance between two pallet fork bar 4-1 it is adjustable, so as to big minor adjustment two of the container forked as needed
The distance between pallet fork;And it is provided with roll wheel assembly 5 on two pallet fork bar 4-1, convenient for pushing on two pallet fork bar 4-1
Container, when container is placed between two pallet fork bar 4-1, roll wheel assembly 5 can be moved down, to make container no longer contact roller
5-6 improves stability when container is placed on between two pallet fork bar 4-1;And two pallet fork bar 4-1 can be around phase
Corresponding sliding axle 2-1 rotation, so as to adjust two pallet fork bar 4-1 to splayed, so that two pallet fork bar 4-1 can be with
The stable longer container of picking-up length.
Before and after the sliding part 2 there are two settings, two sliding parts 2 are slidably connected at the rear and front end of master carrier 1 respectively,
Distance controlling component 3 is fixedly connected on the upper end middle position of master carrier 1, and the rear and front end of distance controlling component 3 is respectively articulated with
It is connected on two sliding parts 2, before and after pallet fork component 4 there are two settings, two pallet fork components 4 are respectively fixedly connected in two cunnings
The lower end of moving part 2, before and after roll wheel assembly 5 there are two settings, two roll wheel assemblies 5 are slidably connected at two pallet fork components 4 respectively
Left end, two roll wheel assemblies 5 are articulated and connected with two pallet fork components 4 respectively.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described
Master carrier 1 is sliding including bottom plate 1-1, sliding slot 1-2, rail rods 1-3, sliding cylinder 1-4, sideslip bar 1-5, fastening screw 1-6, sideslip bar
Seat 1-7 and side projection seat 1-8, the rear and front end of the left end bottom plate 1-1 are provided with sliding slot 1-2, and the rear and front end of bottom plate 1-1 middle-end is equal
It is fixedly connected with side projection seat 1-8, rail rods 1-3, the front and back two of bottom plate 1-1 right end are fixedly connected between two side projection seat 1-8
End is fixedly connected to sideslip bar slide 1-7, and the upper end of two sideslip bar slide 1-7 slidably connects sideslip bar 1-5, and two
The upper end of sideslip bar slide 1-7 has been connected through a screw thread fastening screw 1-6, and two fastening screw 1-6 withstand on two cross respectively
On slide bar 1-5, the lower end of two left ends sideslip bar 1-5 is fixedly connected to sliding cylinder 1-4.The effect of two sliding slot 1-2 is to supply
Two sliding axle 2-1 slidings and rotation, the effect of rail rods 1-3 is slid back and forth on it for sliding sleeve 2-6, two sideslip bar 1-
5 can horizontally slip on two sideslip bar slide 1-7 respectively, can incite somebody to action when turn fastening screw 1-6 is withstood on sideslip bar 1-5
The position of sideslip bar 1-5 is fixed.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described
Sliding part 2 includes sliding axle 2-1, stop collar I2-2, circular hole slab 2-3, slide opening bar 2-4, slide opening 2-5 and sliding sleeve 2-6, sliding axle 2-
Restraining position ring block I2-2 is fixedly connected on 1, the left end clearance fit of circular hole slab 2-3 is inserted on sliding axle 2-1, and sliding axle 2-1's is upper
End is fixedly connected with slide opening bar 2-4, slide opening 2-5 is provided on slide opening bar 2-4, the right end of circular hole slab 2-3 is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve
2-6, circular hole slab 2-3 are located between stop collar I2-2 and slide opening bar 2-4;Two sliding axle 2-1 are slidably connected at two cunnings respectively
On slot 1-2, upper surface of the lower end surface of two stop collar I2-2 with bottom plate 1-1 fits, and two sliding sleeve 2-6 are slidably connected
On rail rods 1-3, two sliding cylinder 1-4 are slidably connected at respectively on two slide opening 2-5.Two sliding axle 2-1 respectively can be with
It slides and rotates on two sliding slot 1-2, two stop collar I2-2 play the role of limit, prevent sliding axle 2-1 the bottom of with respect to
Plate 1-1 is moved up and down, and two sliding sleeve 2-6 can slide back and forth on two rail rods 1-3 respectively, sliding before and after two sliding sleeve 2-6
Dynamic to make that two sliding axle 2-1 be driven to slide back and forth respectively, sliding axle 2-1 can be axis in circular hole slab 2-3 using own axes
Upper rotation.Sliding cylinder 1-4 is driven to horizontally slip when sideslip bar 1-5 is moved left and right, sliding cylinder 1-4 drives slide opening bar when horizontally slipping
2-4 is rotated by axis of the axis of sliding axle 2-1, so that sliding axle 2-1 be driven to rotate by axis of own axes.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, described
Distance controlling component 3 include riser 3-1, etc. armed levers 3-2, motor 3-3, motor seat board 3-4, screw thread orifice plate 3-5, sliding block 3-6 and
Lead screw 3-7, riser 3-1 are fixedly connected on the upper end middle position of bottom plate 1-1, and sliding block 3-6 is slidably connected on riser 3-1, sliding
The rear and front end of block 3-6 is hingedly connected with equal armed levers 3-2, and two are waited armed levers 3-2 to be hingedly connected in two sliding sleeve 2-6
On, the upper end of riser 3-1 is fixedly connected with motor seat board 3-4, and motor 3-3, motor 3-3 are fixedly connected on motor seat board 3-4
Lower end output shaft on be fixedly connected with lead screw 3-7, the right end of sliding block 3-6 is fixedly connected with screw thread orifice plate 3-5, and lead screw 3-7 is logical
Screw thread is crossed to match with screw thread orifice plate 3-5.Motor 3-3 can drive lead screw 3-7 using own axes as axis rotate, lead screw 3-7 with
Own axes are that axis can slide up and down on riser 3-1 when rotating with movable slider 3-6, can be divided when sliding block 3-6 is slided up and down
Not Tong Guo two equal armed levers 3-2 drive two sliding sleeve 2-6 close or separate simultaneously, thus between two sliding sleeve 2-6 of control
Distance, to adjust the distance between two pallet fork bar 4-1.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment four, described
Pallet fork component 4 includes pallet fork bar 4-1, fluting 4-2, trigonocephalia 4-3, fin 4-4, connecting rod 4-5, bottom movable block 4-6, trapezoidal cunning
Rail 4-7, hydraulic cylinder 4-8 and hydraulic cylinder seat 4-9, the left end of pallet fork bar 4-1 are provided with trigonocephalia 4-3, and the left end of pallet fork bar 4-1 is set
It is equipped with fluting 4-2, the left and right ends for the 4-2 that slots are fixedly connected to fin 4-4, and the lower end of pallet fork bar 4-1 is fixedly connected with ladder
Bottom movable block 4-6 is slidably connected on shape sliding rail 4-7, trapezoidal sliding rail 4-7, is hingedly connected with connecting rod on the movable block 4-6 of bottom
The lower end of 4-5, pallet fork bar 4-1 right end are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder seat 4-9, and one end of hydraulic cylinder 4-8 is fixedly connected on hydraulic cylinder
On seat 4-9, the other end of hydraulic cylinder 4-8 is fixedly connected on the movable block 4-6 of bottom;The right end of two pallet fork bar 4-1 is solid respectively
Surely it is connected to the lower end of two sliding axle 2-1, lower end surface of the upper surface of two pallet fork bar 4-1 with bottom plate 1-1 fits.Two
A pallet fork bar 4-1 is used to hold up container, and hydraulic cylinder 4-8 extends or bottom movable block 4-6 can be driven in trapezoidal cunning when shortening
It is moved left and right on rail 4-7.When two sliding axle 2-1 are rotated using own axes as axis respectively, two pallet fork bar 4-1 points can be driven
It is not rotated by axis of the axis of two sliding axle 2-1, so as to adjust two pallet fork bar 4-1 to splayed, so that two
Pallet fork bar 4-1 can be stable the longer container of picking-up length.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, described
Roll wheel assembly 5 includes roller mount 5-1, wheel shaft 5-2, stop collar II5-3, protruding shaft 5-4, hinged convex block 5-5 and idler wheel 5-6, idler wheel
The side of seat 5-1 is fixedly connected with wheel shaft 5-2, and the outer end of wheel shaft 5-2 is fixedly connected with restraining position ring block II5-3, rotates on wheel shaft 5-2
It is connected with idler wheel 5-6, between roller mount 5-1 and stop collar II5-3, the lower end of roller mount 5-1 right end is fixed to be connected idler wheel 5-6
It is connected to hinged convex block 5-5, is fixedly connected with protruding shaft 5-4 on hinged convex block 5-5;The other end of the two connecting rod 4-5 company of rotation respectively
It connects on two protruding shaft 5-4, two roller mount 5-1 are slidably connected at respectively on two fluting 4-2, two roller mount 5-1 difference
It fits with corresponding fin 4-4.Bottom movable block 4-6 can be by connecting rod 4-5 when moving left and right on trapezoidal sliding rail 4-7
Roller mount 5-1 vertical sliding on fluting 4-2 is driven, to control the lifting of idler wheel 5-6, idler wheel 5-6 can be with wheel shaft 5-2
Axis rotation connects with container lower end is made with two idler wheel 5-6 when idler wheel 5-6 is exposed upper end a part of pallet fork bar 4-1 than that
Touching, when container rests entirely on two pallet fork bar 4-1, two is rolled convenient for manually pushing container on two pallet fork bar 4-1
Wheel 5-6 is fallen.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-12, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described
The right end of bottom plate 1-1 is evenly equipped with multiple screw jacks.Screw can be inserted on screw jack, so that bottom plate 1-1 is fixedly connected
On fork truck.
The working principle of the invention: the effect of two sliding slot 1-2 is for two sliding axle 2-1 slidings and rotation, rail rods
The effect of 1-3 is slid back and forth on it for sliding sleeve 2-6, and two sideslip bar 1-5 respectively can be on two sideslip bar slide 1-7
It horizontally slips, can be fixed the position of sideslip bar 1-5 when turn fastening screw 1-6 is withstood on sideslip bar 1-5.Two sliding axles
2-1 can be slided and be rotated on two sliding slot 1-2 respectively, and two stop collar I2-2 play the role of limit, anti-sliding stop
Axis 2-1 opposed bottom 1-1 is moved up and down, and two sliding sleeve 2-6 can slide back and forth on two rail rods 1-3 respectively, two cunnings
Set 2-6, which slides back and forth, makes that two sliding axle 2-1 can be driven to slide back and forth respectively, and sliding axle 2-1 can be using own axes as axis
It is rotated on circular hole slab 2-3.Sliding cylinder 1-4 is driven to horizontally slip when sideslip bar 1-5 is moved left and right, sliding cylinder 1-4 horizontally slips
When drive slide opening bar 2-4 using the axis of sliding axle 2-1 be axis rotate, thus drive sliding axle 2-1 using own axes as axis rotation.
Motor 3-3 can drive lead screw 3-7 to rotate by axis of own axes, and lead screw 3-7 can drive when being rotated using own axes as axis
Sliding block 3-6 is slided up and down on riser 3-1, armed levers 3-2 can be waited to drive two by two respectively when sliding block 3-6 is slided up and down
Sliding sleeve 2-6 is close or separate simultaneously, thus control the distance between two sliding sleeve 2-6, thus adjust two pallet fork bar 4-1 it
Between distance.Two pallet fork bar 4-1 are used to hold up container, and hydraulic cylinder 4-8 extends or can drive bottom movable block when shortening
4-6 is moved left and right on trapezoidal sliding rail 4-7.When two sliding axle 2-1 are rotated using own axes as axis respectively, two can be driven
Pallet fork bar 4-1 is rotated by axis of the axis of two sliding axle 2-1 respectively, so as to adjust two pallet fork bar 4-1 to eight words
Shape, the longer container of picking-up length for allowing two pallet fork bar 4-1 stable.Bottom movable block 4-6 is on trapezoidal sliding rail 4-7
Roller mount 5-1 vertical sliding on fluting 4-2 can be driven when moving left and right by connecting rod 4-5, to control the liter of idler wheel 5-6
Drop, idler wheel 5-6 can using wheel shaft 5-2 be axis rotate, by idler wheel 5-6 exposing pallet fork bar 4-1 upper end a part when, than that with make
Container lower end is in contact with two idler wheel 5-6, convenient for manually pushing container on two pallet fork bar 4-1, when container rests entirely on
When on two pallet fork bar 4-1, two idler wheel 5-6 are fallen.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.