CN109396884A - A kind of tooling and processing method of multistation processing fuel nozzle shell - Google Patents

A kind of tooling and processing method of multistation processing fuel nozzle shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109396884A
CN109396884A CN201811221843.9A CN201811221843A CN109396884A CN 109396884 A CN109396884 A CN 109396884A CN 201811221843 A CN201811221843 A CN 201811221843A CN 109396884 A CN109396884 A CN 109396884A
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China
Prior art keywords
blank
machining position
tooling
holes
hole
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Granted
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CN201811221843.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109396884B (en
Inventor
伍文峰
张渝爽
游江
高兴虎
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CHENGDU HANGLI AVIATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHENGDU HANGLI AVIATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811221843.9A priority Critical patent/CN109396884B/en
Publication of CN109396884A publication Critical patent/CN109396884A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/061Work-clamping means adapted for holding a plurality of workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of toolings of multistation processing fuel nozzle shell, it includes mounting plate (11), it turns left on the top surface of the mounting plate (11) and from the right side and has been sequentially arranged the first machining position, second machining position and third machining position, first machining position, second machining position and third machining position include the through slot (12) being opened on mounting plate (11), positioned at two pin holes (13) of through slot (12) left and right sides, positioned at two threaded holes (14) of the first through slot (12) left and right sides, two pin holes (13) are corresponding with two location hole (6) on blank respectively, two threaded holes (14) are corresponding with two through-hole (7) on blank respectively;It also discloses the processing method of fuel nozzle shell.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compact-sized, easy to operate, reduction clamping take-down time, raising processing efficiency.

Description

A kind of tooling and processing method of multistation processing fuel nozzle shell
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of fuel nozzle shell processing, especially a kind of multistation processes fuel nozzle shell Tooling and processing method.
Background technique
Fuel nozzle shell is one of the important component in fuel nozzle component, and fixed support is played in entire fuel nozzle Effect.Pith of the nipple of fuel nozzle shell as nozzle and fuel manifold, fuel oil are entered by nipple In nozzle.
The structure of finished fuel nozzle is as shown in Figure 1 and 2, it includes connector pedestal (1), is set on connector pedestal (1) Nipple A(2) and nipple B(3), two nipples are arranged in angle, are provided at the top of the connector pedestal (1) Two deep holes (5), location hole (6) and through-hole (7), the nipple A(2) and nipple B(3) in and along its axially open Equipped with fuel feed hole (8), two fuel feed holes (8) are connected to two deep holes (5) respectively.
Finished fuel nozzle is passed through from multi-step process processing by blank, and the structure of blank is as shown in Fig. 3 ~ 4, blank Including connector pedestal (1), the Ministry of worker A(9 to be added being set on connector pedestal (1)) and Ministry of worker B(10 to be added), Ministry of worker A(9 to be added) It is arranged with Ministry of worker B(10 to be added) in angle.When processing, blank tooling is fixed, is then added on connector pedestal (1) using lathe Work goes out two deep holes, and then unloading blank, tooling is fixed again, using lathe respectively in Ministry of worker A(9 to be added) and Ministry of worker B to be added (10) get on the bus and cut out nipple A(2) and nipple B(3), tooling is connect using boring machine in screw thread into boring machine again for processing Head A(2) and nipple B(3) it is interior respectively process a fuel feed hole (8), blank is finally processed into finished fuel nozzle.Entirely It needs repeatedly to dismantle blank into clamping change of ends processing in process, process is tedious, the labor intensity of worker is not only increased, and And the process-cycle is extended, reduce the production efficiency of fuel nozzle.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, provides a kind of compact-sized, easy to operate, reduction clamping Take-down time, the multistation for improving processing efficiency process the tooling and processing method of fuel nozzle shell.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of tooling of multistation processing fuel nozzle shell, It includes mounting plate, turn left on the top surface of the mounting plate and from the right side be sequentially arranged the first machining position, the second machining position and Third machining position, the first machining position, the second machining position and third machining position include the through slot being opened on mounting plate, are located at and lead to Two pin holes of slot left and right sides, two threaded holes positioned at through slot left and right sides, two pin holes are positioned with two on blank respectively Hole is corresponding, and two threaded holes are corresponding with two through-holes on blank respectively, two threaded holes of first machining position it Between line be horizontal line, the line between two threaded holes of the second machining position is tilted to the right upwards, the two of third machining position Line between a threaded hole is tilted to the left upwards.
Spacing between two neighboring through slot is equal.
The method of multi-station tooling processing fuel nozzle, it the following steps are included:
S1, the mounting plate of the tooling is fixed on the workbench of numerical control machining center;
The tooling of S2, the first blank: first taking the first blank, and two location holes of the first blank are respectively corresponded to the first processing Two pin holes of position, and insert pin between pin hole and location hole, at this time the two of the first blank through-hole respectively with two spiral shells Pit is corresponding, and screw is then passed through through-hole and is threadedly coupled with threaded hole, so that the first blank tooling be fixed;
S3, two deep holes and shape are processed on the connector pedestal of the first blank by numerical control machining center;After processing, work People is successively added in the first blank tooling to the second machining position on the Ministry of worker A to be added of the first blank by numerical control machining center Work goes out nipple A and fuel feed hole, while continuing second blank of tooling in original first machining position;After processing, worker will In first blank tooling to third machining position, successively processed on Ministry of worker B to be added by numerical control machining center nipple B and Fuel feed hole;
After S4, step S3, finished fuel nozzle body can be obtained, subsequent worker unloads the first blank from 3rd station Under, such circulate operation, can machining blanks process velocity.
The invention has the following advantages that structure of the invention is compact, easy to operate, the reduction clamping take-down time, improves processing Efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of finished fuel nozzle;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of blank;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the tooling schematic diagram of the first blank;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram after the first blank successively tooling to the first machining position, the second machining position and third machining position;
In figure, 1- connector pedestal, 2- nipple A, 3- nipple B, 5- deep hole, 6- location hole, 7- through-hole, 8- fuel feed hole, 9- Ministry of worker A to be added, 10- Ministry of worker B to be added, 11- mounting plate, 12- through slot, 13- pin hole, 14- threaded hole, the first blank of 15-, 18- Screw.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to as described below:
As shown in Fig. 5 ~ 7, a kind of tooling of multistation processing fuel nozzle shell, it includes mounting plate 11, the mounting plate 11 Top surface on and turn left from the right side and be sequentially arranged the first machining position, the second machining position and third machining position, the first machining position, Two machining positions and third machining position include the through slot 12 being opened on mounting plate 11, two pin holes positioned at 12 left and right sides of through slot 13, positioned at two threaded holes 14 of 12 left and right sides of through slot, two pin holes 13 are corresponding with two location holes 6 on blank respectively, Two threaded holes 14 are corresponding with two through-holes 7 on blank respectively, between two threaded holes 14 of first machining position Line is horizontal line, and the line between two threaded holes 14 of the second machining position is tilted to the right upwards, two of third machining position Line between threaded hole 14 is tilted to the left upwards.
Spacing between two neighboring through slot 12 is equal.
The method of multi-station tooling processing fuel nozzle, it the following steps are included:
S1, the mounting plate 11 of the tooling is fixed on the workbench of numerical control machining center;
The tooling of S2, the first blank 15: first taking the first blank 15, and two location holes 6 of the first blank 15 are respectively corresponded Two pin holes 13 of the first machining position, and pin is inserted between pin hole 13 and location hole 6, two of the first blank 15 are logical at this time Hole 7 is corresponding with two threaded holes 14 respectively, and screw 18 is then passed through through-hole 7 and is threadedly coupled with threaded hole 14, thus will First blank, 15 tooling is fixed;
S3, two deep holes and shape are processed on the connector pedestal 1 of the first blank 15 by numerical control machining center;Processing Afterwards, worker is by the first blank 15 tooling to the second machining position, by numerical control machining center the first blank 15 the Ministry of worker to be added Nipple A2 and fuel feed hole 8 are successively processed on A9, while continuing second blank of tooling in original first machining position;Add After work, worker is successively added in the first blank 15 tooling to third machining position on Ministry of worker B10 to be added by numerical control machining center Work goes out nipple B3 and fuel feed hole 8;
After S4, step S3, finished fuel nozzle body can be obtained, subsequent worker unloads the first blank from 3rd station Under, such circulate operation, can machining blanks process velocity.
Therefore processing method processing finished product fuel nozzle need to only carry out tooling three times, and complete to add by feed three times Work, and traditional processing method needs multiple tooling and completes the process, therefore when the processing method considerably reduces clamping disassembly Between, shorten the process-cycle, improve processing efficiency.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of tooling of multistation processing fuel nozzle shell, it is characterised in that: it includes mounting plate (11), the mounting plate (11) it turns left on top surface and from the right side and has been sequentially arranged the first machining position, the second machining position and third machining position, the first processing Position, the second machining position and third machining position include the through slot (12) being opened on mounting plate (11), are located at through slot (12) left and right Two pin holes (13) of side, two threaded holes (14) for being located at through slot (12) left and right sides, two pin holes (13) are respectively and on blank Two location holes (6) it is corresponding, two threaded holes (14) are corresponding with two through-hole (7) on blank respectively, described first Line between two threaded holes (14) of machining position is horizontal line, the line between two threaded holes (14) of the second machining position It is tilted to the right upwards, the line between two threaded holes (14) of third machining position is tilted to the left upwards.
2. a kind of tooling of multistation processing fuel nozzle shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two neighboring Spacing between through slot (12) is equal.
3. the method for the processing fuel nozzle of multi-station tooling described according to claim 1 ~ any one of 2, it is characterised in that: it The following steps are included:
S1, the mounting plate (11) of the tooling is fixed on the workbench of numerical control machining center;
The tooling of S2, the first blank (15): first taking the first blank (15), by two location holes (6) of the first blank (15) point Two pin holes (13) of the first machining position are not corresponded to, and insert pin between pin hole (13) and location hole (6), at this time first Two through-holes (7) of blank (15) are corresponding with two threaded hole (14) respectively, then by screw (18) pass through through-hole (7) and with Threaded hole (14) is threadedly coupled, so that the first blank (15) tooling be fixed;
S3, two deep holes and shape are processed on the connector pedestal (1) of the first blank (15) by numerical control machining center;Add After work, worker by the first blank (15) tooling to the second machining position, by numerical control machining center the first blank (15) to Processing department A(9) on successively process nipple A(2) and fuel feed hole (8), while continuing tooling in original first machining position Second blank;After processing, worker is by the first blank (15) tooling to third machining position, by numerical control machining center to be added Ministry of worker B(10) on successively process nipple B(3) and fuel feed hole (8);
After S4, step S3, finished fuel nozzle body can be obtained, subsequent worker unloads the first blank from 3rd station Under, such circulate operation, can machining blanks process velocity.
CN201811221843.9A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Tool and method for multi-station machining of fuel nozzle shell Active CN109396884B (en)

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CN109396884B CN109396884B (en) 2021-08-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112405022A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-26 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Deep hole drilling clamp for complex nozzle shell and using method
CN113909505A (en) * 2020-07-09 2022-01-11 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Valve mounting seat, manufacturing method thereof, transposition tool and aircraft engine

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CN205571959U (en) * 2016-03-12 2016-09-14 杭州宏科自动化机械有限公司 Frock clamp of reductor body
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CN106271776A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-01-04 河南理工大学 For processing three station pneumatic positioning clamping devices of housing part
CN106271777A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-01-04 河南理工大学 Multistation fast pneumatic location clamping tool
CN206839678U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-01-05 绵阳奥力达科技有限公司 A kind of frock for meeting any angle processing
CN107717547A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-23 北京星航机电装备有限公司 A kind of multistation inner wing class parts fixation processing method

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CN102528386A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-04 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Method for processing nozzle shell by using bar stock
CN102794653A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-11-28 无锡鹰贝精密轴承有限公司 Valve core multi-station processing tool equipment
CN203125167U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-08-14 西安航空动力控制科技有限公司 Universal clamp carrying out positioning in one-face two-hole mode
KR20140091943A (en) * 2013-01-14 2014-07-23 주식회사 우진정공 Bus bar processing supporter for turning punch molding
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CN204195837U (en) * 2014-07-22 2015-03-11 成都航利航空科技有限责任公司 A kind of sheet aviation part more than one piece positioning clamping device
CN204053597U (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-31 山东安博机械科技股份有限公司 A kind of intersection V-type housing processing tool of V-type distance rod
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113909505A (en) * 2020-07-09 2022-01-11 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Valve mounting seat, manufacturing method thereof, transposition tool and aircraft engine
CN113909505B (en) * 2020-07-09 2023-02-28 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Valve mounting seat, manufacturing method thereof, transposition tool and aircraft engine
CN112405022A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-26 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Deep hole drilling clamp for complex nozzle shell and using method

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Inventor after: Wu Wenfeng

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