CN109396003A - Production process of aluminium section - Google Patents
Production process of aluminium section Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109396003A CN109396003A CN201811291042.XA CN201811291042A CN109396003A CN 109396003 A CN109396003 A CN 109396003A CN 201811291042 A CN201811291042 A CN 201811291042A CN 109396003 A CN109396003 A CN 109396003A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum profile
- powder
- face
- carding
- slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B14/00—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
- B05B14/10—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material the excess material being particulate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
- B05D1/04—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying involving the use of an electrostatic field
- B05D1/06—Applying particulate materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2202/00—Metallic substrate
- B05D2202/20—Metallic substrate based on light metals
- B05D2202/25—Metallic substrate based on light metals based on Al
Abstract
The invention discloses production process of aluminium section, the present invention is used and is improved to mold used in existing aluminum section bar extrusion technique and extrusion process, so that the face aluminum profile AB squeezed out is integrated, the product that can squeeze out the aluminum profile kind that two are mutually matched simultaneously is squeezed, the turnover rate of finished product frame is improved;Horizontal powder injection process is improved to vertical powder spraying technique simultaneously, so that dusting more comprehensively, thoroughly, the Quality advance of plastic-spraying, appearance molding is more preferable, and the powder spraying system during plastic-spraying is improved, the phenomenon that powder sprays outward is not present in improved powder spraying system in use, so that the environment in plastic-spraying workshop is improved, staff is also from overflowing threat of the powder to physical feelings such as respiratory tracts, more environmental protection, health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum profile production and processing technical field more particularly to production process of aluminium section.
Background technique
Traditional bridge insulation thermal resistance aluminium section is generally made of the face A and the face B, is existing separate type bridge cut-off as shown in Fig. 1
Heat-insulation aluminum section during fabrication and divides the face A and the face B separately to squeeze manufacture, therefore the face A and the face B need to respectively open one set of die difference
Production is squeezed, frame up timeliness again, and the face A traditional in this way and the face B separate type production model cause finished product to be provided separately, occupy more
Finished product frame, aging furnace working time double, and since the product variety of aluminum profile is more, there is that many product structures are similar close,
Common front-line workers is not easy to distinguish in operation, increases error rate;Secondly, aluminum profile is generally adopted in process
It is horizontal workmanship of spraying plastics, the shortcomings that horizontal workmanship of spraying plastics is that plastic-spraying is not comprehensive, is easy to lead to plastic-spraying there are plastic-spraying dead angle
It is of low quality, the appearance of aluminum profile is influenced, secondly, the powder spraying system used in workmanship of spraying plastics is unreasonable, is caused in reality
During dusting operation, the phenomenon that causing powder constantly to spray outward from powder feeding center, staff is seriously affected in powder supply
The heart adds powder, and since powder constantly sprays outward during adding powder, and the workshop condition that causes entirely to dust is severe, and to work
The respiratory tract for making personnel poses a serious threat, and is primarily due to useless powder collecting box poor recovery effect, causes operating personnel to confession
When new powder is added in powder center, dust largely diffuses outward, causes operating personnel with dishevelled hair and a dirty face, and operating environment is poor, and powder supply
Central health cleaning difficulty is also larger, and production efficiency is low;In view of the above problems, it is necessary to research and develop it is a kind of facilitate production,
It can save mold again, reduce mold manufacture, reduce error rate, while can reduce that increased production cost again production efficiency, building ring
The good production process of aluminium section in border.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention is intended to provide production process of aluminium section, the production technology are to existing life
The improvement of production. art simultaneously can integrally squeeze out in the matched face AB of aluminum profile institute simultaneously using new integrated mould,
Then fracture sub-material would not have product matching error, and save cost, facilitate extrusion operation;Together
When, horizontal powder injection process is improved to vertical powder spraying technique, so that dust more comprehensively, thoroughly, the Quality advance of plastic-spraying, appearance
Molding is more preferable, and improves to the powder spraying system during plastic-spraying, and improved powder spraying system is not deposited in use
The phenomenon that powder sprays outward, so that the environment in plastic-spraying workshop is improved, staff is also from overflowing powder to respiratory tract
Etc. physical feelings threat, more environmental protection, health.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Production process of aluminium section, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: production mold: according to aluminum profile AB face structure design mold and molding, the A of aluminum profile is machined in the mold
Face shaping structures chamber and the face B shaping structures chamber, and pass through attachment between the face the A shaping structures chamber and the face B shaping structures chamber
Chamber connection, the mold are surface-treated before upper extruder;
Step 2: aluminium bar heats: the long aluminium bar that length is 6m being put into indirect heating in gas heating furnace, heating temperature is
480 DEG C, heating time is for 24 hours;
Step 3: heating post-processing: the long aluminium bar after heating is exited through exiting furnace, and clipped machine is cut into length during exiting
Degree is the short aluminium bar of 1m, to be extruded;
Step 4: extrusion forming: the aluminium bar after cutting being sent into extruder by fixture, through hydraulic thrust extrusion forming, molding
The face AB of aluminum profile semi-finished product afterwards is integrated extrusion forming, and skids off platform position to aluminum profile semi-finished product on rear side of extruder
It is straightened, fixed length cutting operation;
Step 5: ageing treatment: carried out in aging furnace it is time cured, using heated by natural gas, 190 DEG C of aging temp, timeliness
Time is 3h;
Step 6: sub-material: the aluminum profile semi-finished product through overaging are through the quick sub-material of feeding-distribution device, the A that aluminum profile is integrated
The face aluminum profile B separates, and is divided into the face aluminum profile A and the face aluminum profile B;
Step 7: plastic-spraying pre-treatment: successively including preceding cleaning ash disposal, a degreasing, secondary degreasing, two stage countercurrents are washed, pure water floats
It washes, chromium-free deactivation, clean and drain operation afterwards;
Step 8: drying: the aluminum profile semi-finished product through pre-treatment are dried, and drying temperature is 120 DEG C, drying time 30-
35min, drying temperature are dried using formula drying operation is gradually warmed up with the temperature ramp-up rate of 5 DEG C/min, and temperature reaches 120
DEG C when keep the temperature 6-11 minutes;
Step 9: restocking: aluminum profile after drying through automatic carding machine comb restocking, and by feeding in continuous material transportation system by
A conveying, the feeding in continuous material transportation system include inclination feed conveying system, horizontal feed system, the curved transportation system of S and
Blanking transportation system;
Step 10: plastic-spraying: powder spraying system, which is begun through, after aluminum profile is delivered to the curved transportation system position S dusts, it is described to dust
System is arranged 2, one in front and one in back carries out dual plastic-spraying to the aluminum profile being continuously conveyed;
Step 11: solidification: workpiece solidifies in curing oven after plastic-spraying, 200 DEG C of solidification temperature, solidifies the long 50m of drying tunnel, Gu
Change the time be about 50min, after solidification in cooling tunnel natural cooling;
Step 12: undercarriage: through continuous blanking transportation system blanking, the blanking transportation system is by aluminum profile by vertically to water
It is flat to form a smooth transition;
Step 13: being packed and stored.
Preferably, the attachment chamber includes intermediate rectangular cavity one, connection in the trapezoidal of one both sides of rectangular cavity
Chamber and the rectangular cavity two being connected to respectively with two trapezoidal chambers, two trapezoidal chambers are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the rectangular cavity,
Two rectangular cavities two are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of two trapezoidal chambers, and the height of the rectangular cavity one is the rectangular cavity two
Three times of height.
Preferably, mold need to carry out polishing nitrogen treatment in the surface treatment of the step 1 mold, enhance mold work
The anti-wear and intensity made, the nitrogen treatment are mold first to be cleaned to oil removing, then air-dry and frame up, and are warming up to 200- into furnace
250 DEG C, vacuumize and fill ammonia to after 520 DEG C, keep the temperature 10 to 12 hours, cool down 180 DEG C, come out of the stove, it is air-cooled after re-polishing, finally mold
It buys oil restocking, wait produce.
Preferably, the feeding-distribution device in the step 6 includes Material distribution platform, material cutting-off mechanism and positioning and clamping mechanism, institute
Stating Material distribution platform includes vertically operating plate and station, and it is upward that the vertically operating plate is fixed on station end table top,
The station and the vertically operating plate form L-shaped structure, and the face aluminum profile AB is carried out positioning and locking by positioning and clamping mechanism, then
Quickly by aluminum profile AB face fracture and it is divided into the face aluminum profile A and the face aluminum profile A by material cutting-off mechanism.
Preferably, the material cutting-off mechanism includes L shape backboard, level board, fracture cylinder and fracture cutter head, the L shape
Backboard is horizontally fixed on the vertically operating plate side, and the level board is fixed on the L shape backboard, and the level board with
The station is arranged in parallel up and down, and fracture cutter head center position is machined with trapezoidal fracture chamber, the trapezoidal fracture chamber with
The structure of one, two trapezoidal chamber of the rectangular cavity and two two tops of rectangular cavity matches;The positioning and clamping mechanism includes
Height-regulating slot, adjusting post and positioning and locking slot, the adjusting post fit in the height-regulating slot, the positioning
Locking slot is fixed on the adjusting post top, and the opposite inner wall top of two of the positioning and locking slot is respectively provided with circular arc and falls
Angle, the distance between two described circular arc chamferings match the thermal insulation strip slot in the face aluminum profile AB, at the bottom of the positioning and locking slot
Portion is also machined with downwardly convex arc-shaped fracture collecting tank.
Preferably, the automatic carding machine in the step 9 include combing platform, blanking bench, a carding mechanism with
And secondary carding mechanism, the blanking bench are located on the combing platform, and blanking groove, the primary comb are arranged on the blanking bench
Reason mechanism is fixed on the discharge end of the blanking bench by carding frame, carries out equivalent to aluminum profile by a carding mechanism
Classification combing, the secondary carding mechanism are located at the discharging end of a carding mechanism, pass through the secondary carding mechanism pair
Aluminum profile through the combing of a carding mechanism again come one by one by combing, and transports forward, is additionally provided with conveyer belt on the combing platform,
The secondary carding mechanism is erected on the conveyer belt.
Preferably, the carding frame includes left carding frame and right carding frame, a carding mechanism is located at the left side
Between carding frame and the right carding frame, a carding mechanism includes two and is oppositely arranged resistance material slot, two resistance materials
There are round holes between slot, and rotary shaft, the both ends of the rotary shaft are arranged along resistance material slot length direction in the round hole
It is supported by the way that three-legged support is fixed, power mechanism, edge on the periphery of the rotary shaft is set in wherein one end of the rotary shaft
One circle of its axial direction setting combs plate, is that equivalent combs slot, the end of every block of combing plate between combing plate described in every two
Portion extends to the inner wall of the resistance material slot and is not in contact with it, and there are the gaps 3-5mm between the two.
Preferably, the secondary carding mechanism includes square frame and multiple switch-plates, along aluminium on the square frame
Profile transporting direction is successively equidistantly positioned multiple switch-plates, and the bottom end of multiple switch-plates is transported along aluminum profile
Direction successively reduces, and then reduces the height during aluminum profile is fed forward, and the aluminum profile to overlap is pushed aside one by one.
Preferably, the aluminum profile combed during the step 9 " restocking " through automatic carding machine also needs puncher at it
Top punching, the aluminum profile of punching are hung one by one in feeding in continuous material transportation system.
Preferably, the step 10 " powder spraying system " includes powder feeding center, electrostatic gun, triangular platform, cyclotron powder
Recovery system, useless powder collecting box and useless powder collection system, the powder feeding center for powder pipeline to the electrostatic gun by supplying
Powder, the powder that electrostatic gun sprays is extra to be fallen in triangular platform, and is connected to cyclotron powder by recovery channel one and is returned
Receipts system acts in cyclotron powder recovery system through cyclonic separation, and the recovered pipeline two of the dust of lighter weight is returned
It receives to useless powder recovery system, the qualified powder of heavier mass is recycled to powder feeding center through receiving powder pipeline, in powder feeding center and returns
Recovery channel three is also set up between closed tube road two, by powder feeding center upper layer compared with the light and easy recovered pipeline of dust removed
Three are recycled to useless powder recovery system again.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, the present invention squeezes out design in a mold using by the face A of aluminum profile and the face B, and material is squeezed out simultaneously
And timeliness, the quick sub-material of aluminum profile feeding-distribution device after coming out of the stove recycle, and recycle, can save one in mold manufacture view
The production costs of mold increase the deposit space in mold room, reduce the quantity that repairs a die for the work that repairs a die, raise labour productivity;
Second, squeezing the product that can squeeze out the aluminum profile kind that two are mutually matched simultaneously, the volume recovery of extruding is improved;
Third, two products are mounted in altogether in a frame, reduce the usage quantity of finished product frame, improves the turnover of finished product frame
Rate;
Fourth, script product is various after combining, many similar or close products for being not easy to differentiate just are relatively reduced, i.e.,
Front-line workers error rate is reduced, product qualification rate is improved;
Five, existing horizontal workmanship of spraying plastics is improved to vertical plastic-spraying, the curved conveying of S used during vertical plastic-spraying by the present invention
System can guarantee that plastic-spraying is without dead angle, spray to its each position progress comprehensive plastic-spraying during aluminum profile transports forward
Uniformly, Forming Quality is good for modeling;
Sixth, the present invention improves existing powder spraying system, it is by useless powder recovery channel repacking, useless powder recovery channel is straight
It connects after introducing whirlwind wasted powder recovery system, when new powder is added to powder feeding center, powder evolution significantly reduces operating personnel, makees
Industry clean environment, powder feeding center cleaning are also easy to, hence it is evident that are improved production efficiency and product quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram in the face prior art aluminum profile A and the face B.
Fig. 2 is inventive die structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the part D in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the bridge insulation thermal resistance aluminium section structural schematic diagram using extrusion process of the present invention preparation.
Fig. 5 is the clamping schematic diagram of bridge insulation thermal resistance aluminium section and feeding-distribution device during sub-material of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic front view of feeding-distribution device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the side schematic view of material cutting-off mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of auxiliary positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic front view of positioning seat of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic front view that positioning bolt is arranged on positioning seat of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of fracture cutter head of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the bridge insulation thermal resistance aluminium section schematic perspective view using extrusion process of the present invention preparation.
Figure 13 is the schematic front view of automatic carding machine of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the perspective diagram of automatic carding machine of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of resistance material slot of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of present invention combing plate.
Figure 17 is the flow chart before powder-supply system of the present invention transformation.
Figure 18 is the improved flow chart of powder-supply system of the present invention.
Wherein: 1- station, the vertically operating plate of 2-, 201- slide rail slot, 3-L shape backboard, 301- stiffening plate, 4- are horizontal
Plate, 5- fracture cylinder, 6- fracture cutter head, 601- fracture feeler, the trapezoidal fracture chamber of 7-, 8- height-regulating slot, 9- adjusting post,
10- positioning and locking slot, 101- circular arc chamfering, the arc-shaped fracture collecting tank of 102-, 11- positioning seat, 12- positioning bolt, 13- positioning
Part, 131- locating rod, 132- semicircle positioning snap ring, 14- sliding groove, 15- locking slot, 16- rectangular cavity one, the trapezoidal chamber of 17-,
18- rectangular cavity two, 19- attachment chamber, the face 20-A shaping structures chamber, the face 21-B shaping structures chamber, 22- attachment, 23- installation cavity
One, 24- installation cavity two, 25- fracture slot, 26- wear bar groove, the face 28- aluminum profile A, the face 29- aluminum profile B, and 30- combs platform, under 31-
Expect platform, 32- blanking groove, charge bank under 33-, the left carding frame of 34-, the right carding frame of 35-, 36- resistance material slot, 37- round hole, 38- rotation
Axis, 39- three-legged support, 40- comb plate, 41- guide plate, and 42- equivalent combs slot, 43-1 rotary steering groove, 44- material-blocking plate, 45-
Square frame, 46- switch-plate, 47- tilt material toggling tooth, and 48- feed opening, 49- is for powder pipeline, 50- recovery channel one, 51- recovery tube
Road two, 52- receive powder pipeline, 53- recovery channel three.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood on technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and
Embodiment is further described technical solution of the present invention.
It is as shown in Fig. 1 the aluminium profile structure of prior art extrusion forming, it can be seen that existing aluminium profile structure is
The face AB separated structure, the independent machine-shaping of the two, when finished product frames up, required frame number is more in this way, and needs field work person
Go matching different, This structure increases the workloads of staff.
Embodiment: the face bridge insulation thermal resistance aluminium section AB while extrusion process, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: production mold: referring to shown in attached drawing 2,3, according to aluminum profile AB face structure design mold and molding, in the mold
It is machined with the face the A shaping structures chamber 20 and the face B shaping structures chamber 21 of aluminum profile, and the face the A shaping structures chamber 20 and the face B structure
It is connected between forming cavity 21 by attachment chamber 19, which is surface-treated before upper extruder;The attachment chamber
19 include intermediate rectangular cavity 1, connection one 16 both sides of rectangular cavity trapezoidal chamber 17 and respectively with two trapezoidal chambers
The rectangular cavity 2 18 of 17 connections, two trapezoidal chambers 17 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the rectangular cavity, two rectangular cavities two
18 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of two trapezoidal chambers 17, and the height of the rectangular cavity 1 is the three of 2 18 height of rectangular cavity
Times;
The width of the attachment chamber 19 is 5.1mm, that is, rectangular cavity 2 18 from the rectangular cavity 2 18 on the left side to the right it
Between distance be 5.1mm, the height of intermediate rectangular cavity 1 is 1.2mm, and the width of trapezoidal chamber 17 is 0.60mm, that is, two
The distance between parallel edges is 0.60mm, and it is highly 0.4mm that the width of rectangular cavity 2 18, which is 0.35mm, the rectangular cavity one
16 width is 5.1-0.61*2-0.35*2=3.2mm, and the angle between the extended line of trapezoidal 17 two bevel edges of chamber is
60.0 °, the installation cavity 1 and installation cavity 2 24 for installation are also machined on mold;
By design drawing molding, hardness reaches 49-51 degree, and mold will carry out polishing nitrogen treatment enhancing mold before upper extruder
The anti-wear and intensity of work belt, nitrogenize process requirements: mold clean oil removing is specifically cleaned with alcohol or salt bath, then again
Cleaning is air-dried and is framed up into furnace, is heated up 200-250 DEG C, is vacuumized and is filled ammonia to after 520 DEG C, keeps the temperature 10 to 12 hours, cooling 180
It comes out of the stove after DEG C, is polished after air-cooled, survey hardness, restocking of buying oil is molded, wait produce;
Step 2: aluminium bar heats: the long aluminium bar that length is 6m being put into indirect heating in gas heating furnace, heating temperature is
480 DEG C, heating time is for 24 hours;More are put into for the first time in furnace, is then added by root, guarantees the continuity of production;
Step 3: heating post-processing: the long aluminium bar after heating is exited through exiting furnace, and clipped machine is cut into length during exiting
Degree is the short aluminium bar of 1m, to be extruded;
Step 4: extrusion forming: the aluminium bar after cutting being sent into extruder by fixture, through hydraulic thrust extrusion forming, molding
The face AB of aluminum profile semi-finished product afterwards is integrated extrusion forming, for through the integrally formed attachment of attachment chamber 19 between the face AB,
After extrusion forming, fracture slot 25 is formed between the two after trapezoidal chamber 17 and 2 18 extrusion formings of rectangular cavity, and and in extruder
Rear side skid off platform position aluminum profile semi-finished product are straightened, fixed length cutting operation, extrusion process yield rate is about 85%, such as
The aluminum profile containing the face AB one that Fig. 4,12 show extrusion forming;
380-420 DEG C of temperature of extruder material gallbladder, through hydraulic thrust (200kg/cm2) extrusion forming (AB expects integrated extrusion forming),
Profile outlet temperature is controlled in 5200C-5600C, 470 DEG C of mold temperature, not more than 480 DEG C;
Step 5: ageing treatment: the aluminum profile of extrusion is softer, easily deformable, carries out in aging furnace time cured, makes aluminum profile
It is hardened, is not easy to deform, using heated by natural gas, 190 DEG C of aging temp, aging time 3h, the face AB one after completion of prescription
Material enters in feeding-distribution device and is divided into the face aluminum profile A 28 and the face aluminum profile B 29;
Step 6: sub-material: the aluminum profile semi-finished product through overaging are through the quick sub-material of feeding-distribution device, the A that aluminum profile is integrated
The face aluminum profile B separates, and is divided into the face aluminum profile A 28 and the face aluminum profile B 29;
Referring to shown in 5-11, feeding-distribution device includes Material distribution platform, material cutting-off mechanism and positioning and clamping mechanism, and the Material distribution platform includes perpendicular
To operation panel 2 and station 1, it is upward that the vertically operating plate 2 is fixed on the 1 end table top of station, the station 1
L-shaped structure is formed with the vertically operating plate 2, station 1 is the horizontal edge of L-shaped structure, and vertically operating plate 2 is the perpendicular of L-shaped structure
Side;
The material cutting-off mechanism includes L shape backboard 3, level board 4, fracture cylinder 5 and fracture cutter head 6, and fracture cylinder 5 can use
Hydraulic cylinder, the L shape backboard 3 are horizontally fixed on 2 side of vertically operating plate by stiffening plate 301, and the level board 4 is solid
It is scheduled on the L shape backboard 3, and the level board 4 is arranged in parallel with about 1 station, 6 centre bit of fracture cutter head
Set and be machined with trapezoidal fracture chamber 7, one 16, two trapezoidal chambers 17 of the trapezoidal fracture chamber 7 and the rectangular cavity and two it is rectangular
The structure of 2 18 top of chamber matches;Slide rail slot 201 is set on vertically operating plate 2, and L shape backboard 3 can be vertically operating
Position is moved up and down in the slide rail slot 201 of plate 2, and is positioned by adjusting bolt, and then adjust the fracture of material cutting-off mechanism
The relative position of cutter head 6 and aluminum profile, to adapt to the fracture of different height profile, fracture cutter head 6 can use diamond material,
Hard alloy material can also be used, it is general to be torn using tearing because aluminum profile material is soft, therefore can by the power of cylinder
Quickly its fracture, trapezoidal fracture chamber 7 and attachment 22 through inventive die extrusion forming to be coincide, and trapezoidal fracture chamber
7 both ends are fracture feeler 601, and during fracture, fracture feeler 601 provides power through fracture cylinder 5, are being pushed down on
During, cooperate with the top fracture slot 25 of 2 18 extrusion formings of chamber 17 trapezoidal in mold and rectangular cavity, rapid fracture;
The positioning and clamping mechanism includes height-regulating slot 8, adjusting post 9 and positioning and locking slot 10, and the adjusting post 9 is suitable
It fits in the height-regulating slot 8, is located in height-regulating slot 8 in station 1, the positioning and locking slot 10 is fixed on the tune
Save 9 top of column, the positioning and locking slot 10 be used for the face aluminum profile AB simultaneously positioning and locking, the two of the positioning and locking slot 10
A opposite inner wall top is respectively provided with circular arc chamfering 101, and the distance between two described circular arc chamferings 101 match the face aluminum profile AB
Thermal insulation strip slot 26, downwardly convex arc-shaped fracture collecting tank 102 is also machined in the bottom of the positioning and locking slot 10;
The setting of positioning and clamping mechanism is the height for the aluminum profile for facilitating adjustment to clamp, because the type of aluminum profile is more, height is different
It causes, so in order to expand the use scope of the feeding-distribution device, therefore the height of adjusting post 9 and positioning and locking slot 10 will be carried out
Facilitate adjusting, in actual aluminium profile structure, the structure for being thermally shielded connection between the face aluminum profile AB is substantially one
Sample, therefore feeding-distribution device of the invention takes their identical point to be set to cooperate the clamping fracture purpose of more aluminum profile
Meter clamps, just as shown in figure 5, the face aluminum profile A 28 and the face B junction are the bar grooves 26 of wearing with C-shaped configuration, the two it
Between be connection heat insulating strip, most of aluminum profile AB are connected as one with this configuration between face, therefore the present invention will determine
Position locking slot 10 designs in the position, and two C-shaped configurations of the position is cooperated to wear bar groove 26, when being matched for clamping tightly, this hair
Circular arc chamfering 101 inside bright positioning and locking slot 10 is formed by fillet surface and 26 outer wall of the bar groove cooperation of wearing of C-shaped configuration is locked
Tightly, the inner wall of positioning and locking slot 10 is corresponding with the vertical edge for wearing bar groove 26 of C-shaped configuration, the positioning and locking slot 10 during fracture
Preferable locking support, which positions purpose, to be realized to the face AB of aluminum profile, the material in the case where fracture cylinder 5 drives fracture cutter head 6 to break is straight
It connects and falls into arc-shaped fracture collecting tank 102 and be collected, it is convenient to operate, and fracture is accurate, and fracture process is stablized;
The auxiliary positioning mechanism for the adjusting post 9 locking is also set up on the station 1, in the adjusting post 9
Two opposite sides be respectively provided with the auxiliary positioning mechanism, the auxiliary positioning mechanism include positioning seat 11, positioning bolt 12 and
Locating piece 13, the locating piece 13 are made of locating rod 131 and semicircle positioning snap ring 132, and the positioning seat 11 is fixed on institute
It states on station 1, sliding groove 14 is provided on the positioning seat 11, the locating rod 131 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 14,
By the positioning bolt 12 come the position in sliding groove 14 of locking positioning bar 131;Because in order to enable adjust column exist
Arbitrary height is adjusted, and can preferably lock limit, and it is fixed that the auxiliary positioned for adjusting post 9 has also been devised in the present invention
Position mechanism slides the locating rod 131 on both sides after adjusting post 9 is adjusted to target position in sliding groove 14, drives semicircle
Shape positioning snap ring 132 is mobile, until passing through positioning bolt 12 after by two 132 clamping adjusting posts 9 of semicircle positioning snap ring
Positioning, sliding groove 14 are provided with locking slot 15 above, and the position of locating rod 131 is locked at cunning by locking slot 15 by positioning bolt 12
In dynamic slot 14, and then lock adjusting post 9;
Step 7: plastic-spraying pre-treatment: successively including preceding cleaning ash disposal, a degreasing, secondary degreasing, two stage countercurrents are washed, pure water floats
It washes, chromium-free deactivation, clean and drain operation afterwards;
Degreasing bath, chromium-free deactivation slot use high-density polyethylene material antiseepage, and slot size is all 8m*1.1m*1.5m, using row
Vehicle hanging basket conveys material, and all using immersion treatment, completely handling tank liquor is room temperature, is not required to heat;
Clean ash disposal: the aluminium shape surface of extruding has the sundries such as aluminium skimmings, impregnates 1 minute or more in cleaning ash cleaning slot, simultaneously
Shake up and down it is several under, improve treatment effect.Surface sewage, discharge amount 12m is discharged in the daily interval overflow discharge of waste water 3/ d,
It changes slot 4 times every year;
Degreasing: using degreasing agent A, and 4 ~ 6min of degreasing time, room temperature, dosage 100g/L, Extrusion Process of Aluminum Alloy Profile comes out,
Surface and oil contaminant amount is less, degreasing play the role of simultaneously remove surface oxide layer, the slot every year fall slot, washing trough 4 times, the when of falling slot
Medial launder liquid pump enters other empty slots vacateed, and pump output is about the 3/4 of tank liquor amount, and blowback recycles after washing trough, and upper and lower layer is useless
Liquid is discharged into Sewage Disposal processing, and washing trough is about the 3/4 of tank liquor amount with water, and waste water is discharged into Sewage Disposal, while tank liquor is monthly
Filtering is primary;
Secondary degreasing: degreasing agent B is used, 4 ~ 6min of degreasing time, room temperature, dosage 100g/L, this degreasing plays activation
The effect of aluminium shape surface, the slot every year fall slot, washing trough 4 times, the when of falling slot medial launder liquid pump enter other empty slots vacateed, pump out
Amount be about tank liquor amount 3/4, after washing trough blowback recycle, upper and lower layer waste liquid be discharged into Sewage Disposal processing, washing trough with water about
It is the 3/4 of tank liquor amount, waste water is discharged into Sewage Disposal, while tank liquor monthly filters once;
Two stage countercurrents are washed: using tap water, room temperature is cleaned two minutes.The daily interval overflow discharge of the slot waste water, discharge surface are dirty
Water, discharge water be 3/d of 12m, Nian Genghuan washing trough 4 times;
Pure water rinsing: using pure water, and room temperature is cleaned two minutes, the daily interval overflow discharge of the slot waste water, and surface sewage is discharged,
Discharge water is 3/d of 12m, is changed in year slot 4 times;
Chromium-free deactivation: using pure water, and room temperature impregnates passivation 1min, is passivated agent content 2 ~ 5% in tank liquor.Deactivation slot is through monthly mistake
Filter is primary to be recycled, and is not required to change slot, washing trough, non-wastewater discharge.
Cleaning: using pure water, and room temperature is cleaned two minutes, and waste water year is replaced 30 times;
It drains, is equipped with 1 section after cleaning and drains area, baking process is entered after draining;
Step 8: drying: the aluminum profile semi-finished product through pre-treatment are dried, and drying temperature is 120 DEG C, drying time 30-
35min, drying temperature are dried using formula drying operation is gradually warmed up with the temperature ramp-up rate of 5 DEG C/min, and temperature reaches 120
DEG C when keep the temperature 6-11 minutes;
Step 9: restocking: aluminum profile after drying through automatic carding machine comb restocking, and by feeding in continuous material transportation system by
A conveying, the feeding in continuous material transportation system include inclination feed conveying system, horizontal feed system, the curved transportation system of S and
Blanking transportation system, inclination feed conveying system, horizontal feed system, the curved transportation system of S and blanking transportation system are all made of
Chain conveys, and is equidistantly positioned hook on chain;When feeding in continuous material transportation system main function is feeding aluminum profile by level to
Vertically, to prevent, aluminium from being swung, surface scratches;
Referring to shown in attached drawing 13-16, when using vertical workmanship of spraying plastics, aluminum profile first will be manually by the aluminum profile of stack up one
Each and every one combing is come, and cannot be overlapped, and is then punched again by puncher at the top of each aluminum profile, then upper is hung on continuous
Expect in transportation system, carry out plastic-spraying, needs a large amount of manual operation, large labor intensity in carding process in this way, and comb
Effect is poor, does not comb since artificial carelessness may cause some aluminum profiles and stack sometimes, to subsequent operation
It makes troubles;
Therefore, the present invention improves the feeding of aluminum profile in the vertical workmanship of spraying plastics, designs automatic carding machine, to accelerate
The speed of aluminum profile combing, reduces labor intensity, and the automatic carding machine includes 31, platform 1, blanking bench carding mechanisms of combing
And secondary carding mechanism, the blanking bench 31 are located on the combing platform 1, and blanking groove 32 is arranged on the blanking bench 31,
Lower charge bank 33 is set between the blanking groove 32 and a carding mechanism, and the lower charge bank 33 is arc-shaped structure, aluminum profile cylinder
Through lower 33 Xiang Yici carding mechanism blanking of charge bank in blanking groove 32, a carding mechanism by carding frame be fixed on it is described under
Expect that the discharge end of platform 31, the secondary carding mechanism are located at the discharging end of a carding mechanism;It is also set on the combing platform 1
There is conveyer belt, the secondary carding mechanism is erected on the conveyer belt, combs the aluminium profiles to come one by one through secondary carding mechanism
Material is successively fed forward through conveyer belt, and is entered next process and handled;
In the present invention, the carding frame includes left carding frame 34 and right carding frame 35, and left carding frame 34 and right carding frame 35 are equal
For bending structure, a carding mechanism is located between the left carding frame 34 and the right carding frame 35, the primary comb
Reason mechanism includes two and is oppositely arranged resistance material slot 36, and feed opening 48, two resistances are provided between the upper end of two resistance material slots 36
There are round holes 37 between hopper 36, and rotary shaft 38 is arranged along 36 length direction of resistance material slot in the round hole 37, described
Power mechanism is arranged by the fixed support of three-legged support 39, in wherein one end of the rotary shaft 38 in the both ends of rotary shaft 38, moves
Force mechanisms drive 38 uniform rotation of rotary shaft, enclose on the periphery of the rotary shaft 38 along its axial direction setting one and comb plate 40,
Slot 42 is combed for equivalent between combing plate 40 described in every two, the end of every block of combing plate 40 extends to the resistance material slot 36
Inner wall and be not in contact with it, there are the gaps-mm between the two;End face is machined on every block of combing plate 40 as semicircle
Guide plate 41, edge department of the guide plate 41 beyond the combing plate 40 and be machined on 36 inner wall of resistance material slot
Rotary steering groove 43 corresponding with the guide plate 41, hollow half cylindrical structure centered on the resistance material slot 36, described
The both ends of resistance material slot 36 are respectively provided with material-blocking plate 44, and every piece of material-blocking plate 44 is also provided with semi-circular hole 37, and two pieces opposite described
The combination of semi-circular hole 37 forms the round hole 37;Rotary steering groove 43 cooperates guide plate 41, in blanking process, equivalent combing
Slot 42 at the uniform velocity rotates, when each equivalent combing slot 42 is by feed opening 48, aluminium profile material automatic discharging, in equivalent combing slot 42
Interim storage, the equivalent combing slot 42 for being stored with aluminum profile continues to rotate clockwise, of the invention in order not to make aluminum profile material leakage
Combing plate 40 is with the inner wall of resistance material slot 36 by adosculation, and the gap setting-mm can not only guarantee to comb 40 rotary course of plate
In be not obstructed the drag effects of 36 inner wall of hopper, and aluminum profile material leakage can also be prevented by lesser gap setting, it is each etc.
- a aluminum profile is accommodated up in amount combing slot 42, in addition, in order to guarantee to comb in plate 40 and resistance material slot 36 during rotation
Wall has preferable contact, guiding performance, therefore also sets up rotary steering groove 43 and guide plate 41, and guide plate 41 is in rotary steering
Reciprocating rotary in slot 43, realizes the guiding role of equivalent combing slot 42 during rotation, and passes through the setting of guide plate 41
Also aluminum profile material leakage can indirectly be prevented;
In the present invention, the secondary carding mechanism includes square frame 45 and multiple switch-plates 46, on the square frame 45
Multiple switch-plates 46 are successively equidistantly positioned along aluminum profile transporting direction, and the bottom end of multiple switch-plates 46 is along aluminium
Profile transporting direction successively reduces, and then reduces the height during aluminum profile is fed forward, the aluminum profile that will be overlaped
Push aside one by one, every piece of 46 bottom end of switch-plate be machined with inclination material toggling tooth 47, it is described inclination material toggling tooth 47 inclined direction to
It is tilted close to the direction of the left carding frame 34, tilt angle is 30-60 °;Secondary carding mechanism is to a carding mechanism
It is combed again, the problem of aluminum profile stacks is likely that there are after Jing Yici carding mechanism blanking, therefore the present invention designs
Secondary carding mechanism is gradually reduced by material toggling tooth height, will be stacked during the aluminum profile of heap poststack advances
Aluminum profile separates, so that only one aluminum profile can actually use process by the lower switch-plate 46 of last block
The height of middle switch-plate 46 can be adjusted freely, be used with adapting to the aluminum profile combing of different structure;
The aluminum profile combed during the step 2 " restocking " through automatic carding machine also needs puncher to punch on its top, punching
Aluminum profile hung on the hook of feeding in continuous material transportation system one by one;
Step 10: plastic-spraying: powder spraying system, which is begun through, after aluminum profile is delivered to the curved transportation system position S dusts, it is described to dust
System is arranged 2, one in front and one in back carries out dual plastic-spraying to the aluminum profile being continuously conveyed;
It is the powder-supply system of the prior art referring to shown in attached drawing 17, using the powder-supply system because useless in practical workmanship of spraying plastics
Powder collecting box poor recovery effect, when causing operating personnel that new powder is added to powder feeding center, dust largely diffuses outward, causes operation
Personnel are with dishevelled hair and a dirty face, and operating environment is poor, and powder feeding center hygiene difficulty is also larger, and production efficiency is low;
Referring to shown in attached drawing 18, being improved powder spraying system, " powder spraying system " includes that powder feeding center, electrostatic gun, triangle are flat
Platform, cyclotron powder recovery system, useless powder collecting box and useless powder collection system, the powder feeding center by for powder pipeline 49 to institute
Electrostatic gun powder supply is stated, the powder that electrostatic gun sprays is extra to be fallen in triangular platform, and is connected by recovery channel 1
It is connected to cyclotron powder recovery system, is acted in cyclotron powder recovery system through cyclonic separation, by the dust of lighter weight
Recovered pipeline 2 51 is recycled to useless powder recovery system, and the qualified powder of heavier mass is recycled in powder supply through receiving powder pipeline 52
The heart also sets up recovery channel 3 53 between powder feeding center and recovery channel 2 51, powder feeding center upper layer is relatively light and be easy to move
The recovered pipeline 3 53 of dust out is recycled to useless powder recovery system again;
It is specific:
Powder feeding center (powder barrel): powdery paints is charged first to powder barrel, and compressed air passes through the fluidized plate powder of powder barrel bottom
End is streamed to after specified degree through powder pump and powder feeding pipe feed spray gun aluminium plastic-spraying workpiece;
Electrostatic gun: coming out and will make powder atomization for powderject, should be grounded by plastic-spraying and workpiece as anode, spray gun meal outlet
Place, which is connected to the negative high voltage generated in spray point rifle, will generate corona discharge phenomenon by spray point.Powder negatively charged at this time
For particle under the action of electrostatic and compressed air, reaching workpiece surface adsorbs powder equably due to electrostatic gravitational attraction
It will not fall off in the workpiece surface time, then workpiece enters the solidification of curing oven levelling, controls humidity or time, eventually forms tight
Thickly and and workpiece be firmly combined uniform and smooth densely coating;
Triangular platform: triangular platform is mounted on the underface of workpiece, and the powder that spray gun sprays is adsorbed onto workpiece surface except a part
On, rest part natural subsidence.Powder in infall process falls in triangular platform collection, and enters cyclotron powder by pipeline and return
Receipts system is collected;
Cyclotron powder recovery system: being separated gas-solid using cyclonic separation, the air-powder mixture quilt extracted out from triangular platform
It is sent into cyclone separator, mixture is formed down swirling eddy, and the biggish powder particle of weight is by centrifugal drying to cyclone separator
Wall on, the mix dust body for then falling on lower part again and entering powder feeding center, while lighter in weight being discharged enters that powder is useless to collect system
System;
Useless powder collecting box: enter useless powder collecting box, this amount of powder periodic cleaning vanning containing useless powder gas through powder feeding center fluidisation
Etc. to be vended;
Useless powder recovery system: cyclotron powder recovery system discharge mix dust body enters the useless collection system of powder, this amount of powder is fixed
Phase cleaning vanning etc. is to be vended;
Two powder spraying systems work at the same time during plastic-spraying, and one in front and one in back carry out plastic-spraying, improve plastic-spraying quality;
Step 11: solidification: workpiece solidifies in curing oven after plastic-spraying, 200 DEG C of solidification temperature, solidifies the long 50m of drying tunnel, Gu
Change the time be about 50min, after solidification in cooling tunnel natural cooling;
Step 12: undercarriage: through continuous blanking transportation system blanking, the blanking transportation system is by aluminum profile by vertically to water
It is flat to form a smooth transition;
Step 13: being packed and stored.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. production process of aluminium section, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: production mold: according to aluminum profile AB face structure design mold and molding, the A of aluminum profile is machined in the mold
Face shaping structures chamber and the face B shaping structures chamber, and pass through attachment between the face the A shaping structures chamber and the face B shaping structures chamber
Chamber connection, the mold are surface-treated before upper extruder;
Step 2: aluminium bar heats: the long aluminium bar that length is 6m being put into indirect heating in gas heating furnace, heating temperature is
480 DEG C, heating time is for 24 hours;
Step 3: heating post-processing: the long aluminium bar after heating is exited through exiting furnace, and clipped machine is cut into length during exiting
Degree is the short aluminium bar of 1m, to be extruded;
Step 4: extrusion forming: the aluminium bar after cutting being sent into extruder by fixture, through hydraulic thrust extrusion forming, molding
The face AB of aluminum profile semi-finished product afterwards is integrated extrusion forming, and skids off platform position to aluminum profile semi-finished product on rear side of extruder
It is straightened, fixed length cutting operation;
Step 5: ageing treatment: carried out in aging furnace it is time cured, using heated by natural gas, 190 DEG C of aging temp, timeliness
Time is 3h;
Step 6: sub-material: the aluminum profile semi-finished product through overaging are through the quick sub-material of feeding-distribution device, the A that aluminum profile is integrated
The face aluminum profile B separates, and is divided into the face aluminum profile A and the face aluminum profile B;
Step 7: plastic-spraying pre-treatment: successively including preceding cleaning ash disposal, a degreasing, secondary degreasing, two stage countercurrents are washed, pure water floats
It washes, chromium-free deactivation, clean and drain operation afterwards;
Step 8: drying: the aluminum profile semi-finished product through pre-treatment are dried, and drying temperature is 120 DEG C, drying time 30-
35min, drying temperature are dried using formula drying operation is gradually warmed up with the temperature ramp-up rate of 5 DEG C/min, and temperature reaches 120
DEG C when keep the temperature 6-11 minutes;
Step 9: restocking: aluminum profile after drying through automatic carding machine comb restocking, and by feeding in continuous material transportation system by
A conveying, the feeding in continuous material transportation system include inclination feed conveying system, horizontal feed system, the curved transportation system of S and
Blanking transportation system;
The automatic carding machine includes that combing platform, blanking bench, a carding mechanism and secondary carding mechanism, the blanking bench are set
On the combing platform, blanking groove is set on the blanking bench, a carding mechanism is fixed on described by carding frame
The discharge end of blanking bench carries out equivalent classification combing, the secondary carding mechanism to aluminum profile by a carding mechanism
It is located at the discharging end of a carding mechanism, by the secondary carding mechanism to the aluminum profile combed through a carding mechanism
Combing is come one by one again, and is transported forward, and conveyer belt is additionally provided on the combing platform, and the secondary carding mechanism is erected at described
On conveyer belt;
Step 10: plastic-spraying: powder spraying system, which is begun through, after aluminum profile is delivered to the curved transportation system position S dusts, it is described to dust
System is arranged 2, one in front and one in back carries out dual plastic-spraying to the aluminum profile being continuously conveyed;
Step 11: solidification: workpiece solidifies in curing oven after plastic-spraying, 200 DEG C of solidification temperature, solidifies the long 50m of drying tunnel, Gu
Change the time be about 50min, after solidification in cooling tunnel natural cooling;
Step 12: undercarriage: through continuous blanking transportation system blanking, the blanking transportation system is by aluminum profile by vertically to water
It is flat to form a smooth transition;
Step 13: being packed and stored.
2. production process of aluminium section according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the attachment chamber includes the rectangular of centre
The trapezoidal chamber and the rectangular cavity two that is connected to two trapezoidal chambers respectively of chamber one, connection on one both sides of rectangular cavity, two institutes
The two sides that trapezoidal chamber is symmetrically arranged at the rectangular cavity are stated, two rectangular cavities two are symmetrically arranged at the two of two trapezoidal chambers
Side, the height of the rectangular cavity one are three times of two height of rectangular cavity.
3. production process of aluminium section according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the surface treatment of the step 1 mold
In, mold need to carry out polishing nitrogen treatment, enhance the anti-wear and intensity of mold work, and the nitrogen treatment is by mold elder generation
Oil removing is cleaned, then air-dries and frames up, is warming up to 200-250 DEG C into furnace, vacuumizes and fills ammonia to after 520 DEG C, keep the temperature 10 to 12 hours, drop
180 DEG C of temperature, comes out of the stove, and air-cooled rear re-polishing finally molds restocking of buying oil, wait produce.
4. production process of aluminium section according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the feeding-distribution device in the step 6 includes
Material distribution platform, material cutting-off mechanism and positioning and clamping mechanism, the Material distribution platform include vertically operating plate and station, the vertical behaviour
It is upward that station end table top is fixed on as plate, and the station and the vertically operating plate form L-shaped structure, locating clip
The face aluminum profile AB is carried out positioning and locking by tight mechanism, then quickly by aluminum profile AB face fracture and is divided into aluminum profile by material cutting-off mechanism
The face A and the face aluminum profile A.
5. production process of aluminium section according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the material cutting-off mechanism includes L shape backboard, water
Plate, fracture cylinder and fracture cutter head, the L shape backboard are horizontally fixed on the vertically operating plate side, the level board
It is fixed on the L shape backboard, and the level board is arranged in parallel up and down with the station, fracture cutter head center position
It is machined with trapezoidal fracture chamber, the trapezoidal fracture chamber and one, two trapezoidal chamber of the rectangular cavity and two two tops of rectangular cavity
Structure match;The positioning and clamping mechanism includes height-regulating slot, adjusting post and positioning and locking slot, and described adjust is stood
Column fits in the height-regulating slot, and the positioning and locking slot is fixed on the adjusting post top, the positioning and locking slot
Two opposite inner wall tops be respectively provided with circular arc chamfering, the distance between two described circular arc chamferings match the face aluminum profile AB
Thermal insulation strip slot is also machined with downwardly convex arc-shaped fracture collecting tank in the bottom of the positioning and locking slot.
6. production process of aluminium section according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the carding frame includes left carding frame and the right side
Carding frame, a carding mechanism are located between the left carding frame and the right carding frame, a carding mechanism packet
It includes two and is oppositely arranged resistance material slot, there are round holes between two resistance material slots, along the resistance material flute length in the round hole
It spends direction and rotary shaft is set, the both ends of the rotary shaft are supported by the way that three-legged support is fixed, in wherein one end of the rotary shaft
Power mechanism is set, along one circle combing plate of its axial direction setting on the periphery of the rotary shaft, combing plate described in every two it
Between for equivalent comb slot, every piece it is described combing plate end extend to the inner wall of the resistance material slot and be not in contact with it, the two it
Between there are the gaps 3-5mm.
7. production process of aluminium section according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the secondary carding mechanism includes square frame
And multiple switch-plates, multiple switch-plates are successively equidistantly positioned along aluminum profile transporting direction on the square frame, and
And during the bottom end of multiple switch-plates is successively reduced along aluminum profile transporting direction, and then diminution aluminum profile is fed forward
Highly, the aluminum profile to overlap is pushed aside one by one.
8. production process of aluminium section according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: through certainly during the step 9 " restocking "
The aluminum profile of dynamic carding machine combing also needs puncher to punch on its top, and the aluminum profile of punching is hung defeated in feeding in continuous material one by one
It send in system.
9. production process of aluminium section according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the step 10 " powder spraying system " includes supplying
Powder center, electrostatic gun, triangular platform, cyclotron powder recovery system, useless powder collecting box and useless powder collection system, the powder supply
Center is fallen in triangular platform by the way that for powder pipeline, to the electrostatic gun powder supply, the powder that electrostatic gun sprays is extra,
And it is connected to cyclotron powder recovery system by recovery channel one, and it is acted in cyclotron powder recovery system through cyclonic separation, it will
The recovered pipeline two of the dust of lighter weight is recycled to useless powder recovery system, and the qualified powder of heavier mass is through receiving tube cell
Road is recycled to powder feeding center, and recovery channel three is also set up between powder feeding center and recovery channel two, by powder feeding center upper layer compared with
The recovered pipeline three of dust that is light and being easy to remove is recycled to useless powder recovery system again.
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CN111659594A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-15 | 陈燕珊 | Surface anticorrosion treatment method based on aluminum profile |
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CN110773589A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-11 | 苏州沅德精密技术有限公司 | Aluminum bar heating process for aluminum extrusion |
WO2021147340A1 (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-29 | 广东兴发铝业有限公司 | Vertical aluminum profile treatment system having intelligent suspension conveying line |
CN111659594A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-15 | 陈燕珊 | Surface anticorrosion treatment method based on aluminum profile |
CN113457925A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-01 | 孙恒芳 | Machining device and machining method for square aluminum profile |
CN113457925B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-04-29 | 江西永高铝业有限公司 | Machining device and machining method for square aluminum profile |
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Address after: 242100 No. 19, shunting West Road, economic development zone, Langxi County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Longtu Energy Saving Aluminum (Xuancheng) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 242100 No. 19, shunting West Road, economic development zone, Langxi County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee before: LONGTU ENERGY-SAVING ALUMINUM (XUANCHENG) Co.,Ltd. |