CN109395662A - It can avoid the rotary drum granulator of ramming material - Google Patents

It can avoid the rotary drum granulator of ramming material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109395662A
CN109395662A CN201811587892.4A CN201811587892A CN109395662A CN 109395662 A CN109395662 A CN 109395662A CN 201811587892 A CN201811587892 A CN 201811587892A CN 109395662 A CN109395662 A CN 109395662A
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China
Prior art keywords
molding
end tooth
groove body
roller
movement portion
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Application number
CN201811587892.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109395662B (en
Inventor
徐福蕾
黄武建
卜文书
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Jiangsu Wolubao Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Wolubao Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/12Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic in rotating drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/22Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotary drum granulator of avoidable ramming material, including body, it is provided with the first roller and the second roller on body, the molding chamber using hollow structure is provided among the second roller, the first roller extends to molding chamber interior;It is provided with multiple first molding end teeth on the side wall of first roller, forms and is provided with multiple second molding end teeth on the inner wall of chamber;The first molding groove body is provided on first roller, the first molding end tooth is arranged inside the first forming tank body, forms and be provided with the second molding groove body on the inner wall of chamber, and the second molding end tooth is arranged inside the second forming tank body;Rotary drum granulator by adopting the above technical scheme; it can effectively avoid in the pelletizer course of work raw material in pelletizer internal residual; also, the above-mentioned blanking processing for retained material can in granulation process real-time perfoming, to avoid additional setting process caused by increased costs.

Description

It can avoid the rotary drum granulator of ramming material
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical production field, especially a kind of rotary drum granulator of avoidable ramming material.
Background technique
Water soluble fertilizer is the compound fertilizer for referring to be dissolved completely in water, and compared with conventional fertilizers, Water soluble fertilizer, which has, to be easy to It is absorbed by crops, the clear superiorities such as water-fertilizer integral can be achieved.Water soluble fertilizer in process of production, needs the fertilizer that will be treated Expect that raw material carries out granulating and forming processing.In the related technology, above-mentioned granulating and forming equipment tends to rely on rotary drum granulator and is able to reality It is existing;Existing rotary drum granulator during the work time, often during carrying out extrusion forming for fertilizer material, can set There is different degrees of ramming material on standby inner wall;When above-mentioned ramming material is accumulate to certain thickness, that is, it will affect the normal operation of equipment. In the prior art, it needs after processing is completed to carry out equipment whole cleaning for above-mentioned phenomenon, not only needs to expend additional Time and manpower, and can make equipment can not long-time continuous operations.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of rotary drum granulators of avoidable ramming material, can solve related skill Rotary drum granulator in art is easy to ramming material, and is not easy the problem of being cleaned in real time.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a kind of rotary drum granulator of avoidable ramming material, including body, body On be provided with the first roller and the second roller, wherein first roller is connected with for driving first roller to rotate Driving motor, the molding chamber using hollow structure is provided among second roller, first roller extends to institute State molding chamber interior;Multiple first molding end teeth are provided on the side wall of first roller, it is described to form the interior of chamber Multiple second molding end teeth are provided on wall, the multiple first molding end tooth forms end tooth phase each other with the multiple second It is right;
The first molding groove body is provided on first roller, the first molding end tooth setting is in the first molding groove body It is internal, wherein the first molding end tooth includes the first connecting portion opposite with the first molding bottom end of groove body, institute It states and is provided with multiple first support springs between first connecting portion and the bottom end of the first molding groove body;First molding End tooth further includes having the first movement portion opposite with the first molding side wall of groove body, and first movement portion is used towards institute The curved-surface structure of the sidewalls flex of the first molding groove body is stated, and first movement portion is tangential on the side of the first molding groove body Wall;
The second molding groove body is provided on the inner wall of the molding chamber, the second molding end tooth is arranged the second one-tenth described Inside type groove body, wherein the second molding end tooth includes second company opposite with the second molding bottom end of groove body Socket part is provided with multiple second support springs between the second connecting portion and the bottom end of the second molding groove body;It is described Second molding end tooth further includes having the second movement portion opposite with the second molding side wall of groove body, and second movement portion is adopted With towards it is described second molding groove body sidewalls flex curved-surface structure, and second movement portion be tangential on it is described second molding The side wall of groove body;
Multiple first blanking end plates are provided on the side wall of the first molding end tooth, and the first blanking end plate is described the Extended between one movement portion and the end of the first molding end tooth;It is provided on the side wall of the second molding end tooth Multiple second blanking end plates, the second blanking end plate is between second movement portion and the end of the second molding end tooth Extended.
As an improvement of the present invention, the first rubber is provided on the upside of the first movement portion of the first molding end tooth Articulamentum, the first rubber articulamentum use ring structure, and described the is connected on the outside of the first rubber articulamentum On one roller, it is connected on the inside of the first rubber articulamentum on the first molding end tooth;
The second rubber articulamentum, the second rubber articulamentum are provided on the upside of second movement portion of the second molding end tooth It is connected to using ring structure, and on the outside of the second rubber articulamentum on the inner wall of the molding chamber, described second It is connected on the inside of rubber articulamentum on the second molding end tooth.
By adopting the above technical scheme, it can effectively avoid raw material to enter to inside forming tank body.
As an improvement of the present invention, among the first molding groove body, multiple first support springs are opposite Extended in the inclined direction of axial direction of the first molding end tooth;Among the second molding groove body, multiple described second Support spring is extended both with respect to the inclined direction of axial direction of the second molding end tooth.By adopting the above technical scheme, It can be by the structure setting of the first support spring and the second support spring so that the first molding end tooth or the second molding end tooth Can keep good support effect, and its reversed support force that spring forms it during the swing is made to be improved, with into One step increases the swing effect of the first molding end tooth or the second molding end tooth.
For above-mentioned rotary drum granulator in practical work process, fertilizer material to be formed enters to the first roller and the second roller Between the inner wall of molding chamber in wheel;First roller is driven motor control and carries out in rotary course, on the first roller First molding end tooth squeezes raw material with the second molding chamber formed on chamber inner wall, so that raw material is above-mentioned Mutually it polymerize under squeezing action, to form particle.Rotary drum granulator in the application forms end tooth during the work time, with first For, on the one hand the first molding end tooth can form extrusion forming for raw material during the work time, while raw material can be for first Forming ends tooth forms reversed extrusion forming processing, and the first molding end tooth then can be in the effect in support spring and the first movement portion Under, irregular swing is formed relative to the first forming tank body;Above-mentioned first molding end tooth may make the during the motion The first blanking end plate on one molding end tooth is contacted between adjacent the first blanking end plate or the second blanking end plate, so that Any two first form residual poly- logistics between end tooth or the second molding end tooth and obtain following scrape and be detached from.
Rotary drum granulator by adopting the above technical scheme can effectively avoid in the pelletizer course of work raw material in pelletizer Internal residual, also, the above-mentioned blanking processing for retained material can in granulation process real-time perfoming, to avoid additionally setting Set process and caused by increased costs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first forming tank body schematic internal view in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second forming tank body schematic internal view in the present invention;
Reference signs list:
1-body, the 2-the first roller, the 3-the second roller, 4-driving motors, 5-molding chambers, 6-the first molding end tooth, 601-first connecting portions, the 602-the first movement portion, the 7-the second molding end tooth, 701-second connecting portions, the 702-the second movement Portion, the 8-the first molding groove body, the 9-the first support spring, the 10-the second molding groove body, the 11-the second support spring, 12-the first Blanking end plate, the 13-the second blanking end plate, the 14-the first rubber articulamentum, the 15-the second rubber articulamentum.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following specific embodiments are only used for It is bright the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from specific The direction at component geometry center.
A kind of rotary drum granulator of avoidable ramming material as shown in Figure 1, including body 1 are provided with the first roller on body 1 Wheel 2 and the second roller 3, wherein first roller 2 is connected with the driving motor 4 for driving first roller 2 to rotate, The molding chamber 5 using hollow structure is provided among second roller 3, first roller 2 extends to the forming cavity Inside room 5;Be provided on the side wall of first roller 2 it is multiple first molding end teeth 6, it is described molding chamber 5 inner wall it On be provided with multiple second moldings end teeth 7, the multiple first molding end tooth 6 and the multiple second form the phase each other of end tooth 7 It is right;
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with the first molding groove body 8 on first roller 2, the first molding end tooth 6 is arranged in institute It states inside the first molding groove body 8, wherein the first molding end tooth 6 includes the bottom end phase with the first molding groove body 8 Pair first connecting portion 601, the first connecting portion 601 and it is described first molding groove body 8 bottom end between be provided with it is multiple First support spring 9;The first molding end tooth 6 further includes having first fortune opposite with the first molding side wall of groove body 8 Dynamic portion 602, first movement portion 602 use the curved-surface structure of the sidewalls flex towards the first molding groove body 8, and described First movement portion 602 is tangential on the side wall of the first molding groove body 8;
As shown in figure 3, being provided with the second molding groove body 10 on the inner wall of the molding chamber 5, the second molding end tooth 7 is set It sets inside the second molding groove body 10, wherein the second molding end tooth 7 includes and described second forms groove body 10 The opposite second connecting portion 701 in bottom end is set between the second connecting portion 701 and the bottom end of the second molding groove body 10 It is equipped with multiple second support springs 11;The second molding end tooth 7 further includes the side wall phase having with the second molding groove body 10 Pair the second movement portion 702, second movement portion 702 using towards it is described second molding groove body 10 sidewalls flex curved surface Structure, and second movement portion 702 is tangential on the side wall of the second molding groove body 10;
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, multiple first blanking end plates 12 are provided on the side wall of the first molding end tooth 6, described the One blanking end plate 12 is extended between first movement portion 602 and the end of the first molding end tooth 6;Described second It forms and is provided with multiple second blanking end plates 13 on the side wall of end tooth 7, the second blanking end plate 13 is in second movement Extended between portion 702 and the end of the second molding end tooth 7.
For above-mentioned rotary drum granulator in practical work process, fertilizer material to be formed enters to the first roller and the second roller Between the inner wall of molding chamber in wheel;First roller is driven motor control and carries out in rotary course, on the first roller First molding end tooth squeezes raw material with the second molding chamber formed on chamber inner wall, so that raw material is above-mentioned Mutually it polymerize under squeezing action, to form particle.Rotary drum granulator in the application forms end tooth during the work time, with first For, on the one hand the first molding end tooth can form extrusion forming for raw material during the work time, while raw material can be for first Forming ends tooth forms reversed extrusion forming processing, and the first molding end tooth then can be in the effect in support spring and the first movement portion Under, irregular swing is formed relative to the first forming tank body;Above-mentioned first molding end tooth may make the during the motion The first blanking end plate on one molding end tooth is contacted between adjacent the first blanking end plate or the second blanking end plate, so that Any two first form residual poly- logistics between end tooth or the second molding end tooth and obtain following scrape and be detached from.
Rotary drum granulator by adopting the above technical scheme can effectively avoid in the pelletizer course of work raw material in pelletizer Internal residual, also, the above-mentioned blanking processing for retained material can in granulation process real-time perfoming, to avoid additionally setting Set process and caused by increased costs.
As an improvement of the present invention, the upside in the first movement portion 602 of the first molding end tooth 6 is provided with first Rubber articulamentum 14, the first rubber articulamentum 14 uses ring structure, and the outside of the first rubber articulamentum 14 connects It is connected on first roller 2, the inside of the first rubber articulamentum 14 is connected on the first molding end tooth 6;
The upside in the second movement portion 702 of the second molding end tooth 7 is provided with the second rubber articulamentum 15, second rubber Articulamentum 15 use ring structure, and the outside of the second rubber articulamentum 15 be connected to it is described molding chamber 5 inner wall it On, the inside of the second rubber articulamentum 15 is connected on the second molding end tooth 7.
By adopting the above technical scheme, it can effectively avoid raw material to enter to inside forming tank body.
As an improvement of the present invention, among the first molding groove body 8, multiple first support springs 9 are homogeneous The inclined direction of axial direction of the first molding end tooth 6 is extended;It is multiple described among the second molding groove body 10 Second support spring 11 is extended both with respect to the inclined direction of axial direction of the second molding end tooth 7.Using above-mentioned technology Scheme, can be by the structure setting of the first support spring and the second support spring so that the first molding end tooth or the second one-tenth Type end tooth can keep good support effect, and its reversed support force that spring forms it during the swing is enable to change It is kind, to further increase the swing effect of the first molding end tooth or the second molding end tooth.
Above-described embodiment, which is available to, to be familiar with person in the art to realize or use the present invention, and is familiar with this field Personnel can make various modifications or variation, thus this to above-described embodiment without departing from the present invention in the case of the inventive idea The protection scope of invention is not limited by above-described embodiment, and should meet inventive features that claims are mentioned most On a large scale.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of rotary drum granulator of avoidable ramming material, which is characterized in that the rotary drum granulator of the avoidable ramming material includes machine Body is provided with the first roller and the second roller on body, wherein first roller is connected with for driving first roller The driving motor of rotation is taken turns, the molding chamber using hollow structure is provided among second roller, first roller prolongs Extend to the molding chamber interior;Multiple first molding end teeth, the forming cavity are provided on the side wall of first roller Multiple second molding end teeth, the multiple first molding end tooth and the multiple second molding end tooth are provided on the inner wall of room Opposite to each other;
The first molding groove body is provided on first roller, the first molding end tooth setting is in the first molding groove body It is internal, wherein the first molding end tooth includes the first connecting portion opposite with the first molding bottom end of groove body, institute It states and is provided with multiple first support springs between first connecting portion and the bottom end of the first molding groove body;First molding End tooth further includes having the first movement portion opposite with the first molding side wall of groove body, and first movement portion is used towards institute The curved-surface structure of the sidewalls flex of the first molding groove body is stated, and first movement portion is tangential on the side of the first molding groove body Wall;
The second molding groove body is provided on the inner wall of the molding chamber, the second molding end tooth is arranged the second one-tenth described Inside type groove body, wherein the second molding end tooth includes second company opposite with the second molding bottom end of groove body Socket part is provided with multiple second support springs between the second connecting portion and the bottom end of the second molding groove body;It is described Second molding end tooth further includes having the second movement portion opposite with the second molding side wall of groove body, and second movement portion is adopted With towards it is described second molding groove body sidewalls flex curved-surface structure, and second movement portion be tangential on it is described second molding The side wall of groove body;
Multiple first blanking end plates are provided on the side wall of the first molding end tooth, and the first blanking end plate is described the Extended between one movement portion and the end of the first molding end tooth;It is provided on the side wall of the second molding end tooth Multiple second blanking end plates, the second blanking end plate is between second movement portion and the end of the second molding end tooth Extended.
2. the rotary drum granulator of avoidable ramming material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first molding end tooth It is provided with the first rubber articulamentum on the upside of first movement portion, the first rubber articulamentum uses ring structure, and described the It is connected on the outside of one rubber articulamentum on first roller, described is connected on the inside of the first rubber articulamentum On one molding end tooth;
The second rubber articulamentum, the second rubber articulamentum are provided on the upside of second movement portion of the second molding end tooth It is connected to using ring structure, and on the outside of the second rubber articulamentum on the inner wall of the molding chamber, described second It is connected on the inside of rubber articulamentum on the second molding end tooth.
3. the rotary drum granulator of avoidable ramming material according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that first forming tank Among body, multiple first support springs are extended both with respect to the inclined direction of axial direction of the first molding end tooth; Among the second molding groove body, multiple second support springs are inclined both with respect to the axial direction of the second molding end tooth Direction is extended.
CN201811587892.4A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Rotary drum granulator capable of avoiding caking Active CN109395662B (en)

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CN109395662A true CN109395662A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109395662B CN109395662B (en) 2024-02-23

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08182926A (en) * 1994-12-28 1996-07-16 Nkk Corp Rotary drum mixer for granulating material to be sintered
KR20080016903A (en) * 2008-01-10 2008-02-22 권오익 An apparatus for manufacturing a globoid
CN105618237A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-01 李娟� Breaking part abrasion-resistance device suitable for hot mine machining device
CN105728104A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-07-06 李娟� Liquid auxiliary treatment-based hot ore crushing equipment
KR20160100076A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-23 (주)우주엔비텍 Molding apparatus for crushed waste
CN205892219U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-01-18 扬州方广食品有限公司 Baby cures diatery supplement molding raw material unloading mechanism
CN106345368A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-25 盐城工学院 Pelletizer and fuel production system
CN106984386A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-07-28 盐城市成功机械制造有限公司 The roller roll squeezer of single-drive three
CN206838018U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-01-05 四川鹤岛农业科技有限公司 Rotary drum granulator
CN209362435U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-09-10 江苏沃绿宝生物科技股份有限公司 It can avoid the rotary drum granulator of ramming material

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08182926A (en) * 1994-12-28 1996-07-16 Nkk Corp Rotary drum mixer for granulating material to be sintered
KR20080016903A (en) * 2008-01-10 2008-02-22 권오익 An apparatus for manufacturing a globoid
KR20160100076A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-23 (주)우주엔비텍 Molding apparatus for crushed waste
CN105618237A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-01 李娟� Breaking part abrasion-resistance device suitable for hot mine machining device
CN105728104A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-07-06 李娟� Liquid auxiliary treatment-based hot ore crushing equipment
CN205892219U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-01-18 扬州方广食品有限公司 Baby cures diatery supplement molding raw material unloading mechanism
CN106345368A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-25 盐城工学院 Pelletizer and fuel production system
CN106984386A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-07-28 盐城市成功机械制造有限公司 The roller roll squeezer of single-drive three
CN206838018U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-01-05 四川鹤岛农业科技有限公司 Rotary drum granulator
CN209362435U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-09-10 江苏沃绿宝生物科技股份有限公司 It can avoid the rotary drum granulator of ramming material

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