CN109395429A - A kind of corn extracting method that nutritive value is high - Google Patents
A kind of corn extracting method that nutritive value is high Download PDFInfo
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- CN109395429A CN109395429A CN201811089012.0A CN201811089012A CN109395429A CN 109395429 A CN109395429 A CN 109395429A CN 201811089012 A CN201811089012 A CN 201811089012A CN 109395429 A CN109395429 A CN 109395429A
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- Prior art keywords
- corn
- separator
- air
- miscellaneous
- concentrate
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/028—Flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of corn extracting methods that nutritive value is high, it is characterized by comprising following steps: primary election: the corn for turning to get ready in advance being put into air-screen separator, is removed air-screen separator to light miscellaneous, big broken half of miscellaneous, the small miscellaneous and part in corn；Dry: by air-screen separator, treated that corn is put into infrared radiation case, is dried by infrared ray to the corn in case, accelerates rate of drying, while can also sterilize to corn；It is selected: corn is first fed in gravity separator, make gravity separator in corn stone shoulder to shoulder and part injured kernel be removed, then corn is put into band separator again, the impurity of corn, broken half and injured kernel is removed.The present invention, can be to playing the role of corn and play finely to screen by the sieve of different size, and such corn effect in screening is more preferable, avoids existing corn in screening, can not finely be screened to corn.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to corn extracting method technical field, specially a kind of corn extracting method that nutritive value is high.
Background technique
Corn (Classification system: Zea mays L.) is grass family Zea annual herb plant.Alias: maize,
Ear of maize, maize, corn, corn, maize, maize, maize, luxuriant reed, big sorgo, northeast Liaoning words claim pearl grain, and Teochew claims
SEMEN COICIS, Guangdong language are known as maize, and the south of Fujian Province language is referred to as kind wheat.Corn is annual monoecism cross-pollinatd plant, and plant is tall and big,
Stem is strong, is important cereal crops and forage crop and the highest crops of whole world total output, cultivated area and total
Yield is only second to rice and wheat.Corn is all known as always life prolonging food, protein rich in, fat, vitamin, micro-
Secondary element, cellulose etc. have exploitation high nutrition, the great potential of high biological function food.But more due to its heredity
Complexity, variation type is abundant, in conventional breeding process there is excessive cycle, the coefficient of variation is excessive, influences Offspring Growth
The shortcomings that development, and modern biotechnology breeding technique not only overcomes disadvantages mentioned above and deficiency, at the same also improve breeding speed and
Quality.Soft sweets are needed in production using being raw material to corn, and corn when in use, needs to carry out processing extraction to corn,
But corn can not finely screen corn, in screening so as to cause the lower situation of variations of chemical constituents in maize.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of leaf mustard, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of corn extracting method that nutritive value is high, packet
Include following steps:
(1) primary election: the corn for turning to get ready in advance is put into air-screen separator, makes air-screen separator to light miscellaneous, big in corn
Broken half of miscellaneous, small miscellaneous and part is removed；
(2) dry: by air-screen separator, treated that corn is put into infrared radiation case, by infrared ray to the corn in case
It is dried, accelerates rate of drying, while can also sterilize to corn；
(3) selected: corn is first fed in gravity separator, make gravity separator in corn stone shoulder to shoulder and part worm
Erosion grain is removed, and then corn is put into band separator again and is removed to the impurity of corn, broken half and injured kernel；
(4) it extracts: corn is added to the water, after boiling for a period of time of boiling, natural cooling；After cooked maize is filtered, obtain ripe
Corn filter residue；Cooked maize filter residue is immersed in ethanol solution, is then evaporated under reduced pressure, concentrate 1 is obtained；1 mistake of concentrate
After filter, propanol solution is added in filtrate, is then heated to reflux circulation, obtains concentrate 2；Concentrate 2 is evaporated under reduced pressure
Until stickyization；Viscous fluid is dried, corn extract can be obtained after natural cooling.
Preferably, air-screen separator will adjust cover adjusting when cleaning to corn and arrive air in the step (1)
Top 5-10mm, and the revolving speed of air-screen separator be 720-1000 turn/min, sieve specification be 7 mesh/cun, gauge of wire is
08mm。
Preferably, a length of 5.6-1000um of infrared wave in the step (2), the temperature in infrared radiation case be not high
With 45 DEG C.
Preferably, in the step (3) gravity separator sifting bed specification be 7 mesh/cun, gauge of wire 08mm,
And revolving speed is that 450-500 turns/min.
It compared with prior art, can be to playing jade the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is by the sieve of different size
Rice plays the role of finely screening, and such corn effect in screening is more preferable, avoids existing corn in screening, can not be right
Corn is finely screened, and so as to cause the lower situation of variations of chemical constituents in maize, is suitble to promote the use of.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched
It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention
In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of corn extracting method that nutritive value is high includes the following steps:
(1) primary election: the corn for turning to get ready in advance is put into air-screen separator, makes air-screen separator to light miscellaneous, big in corn
Broken half of miscellaneous, small miscellaneous and part is removed；
(2) dry: by air-screen separator, treated that corn is put into infrared radiation case, by infrared ray to the corn in case
It is dried, accelerates rate of drying, while can also sterilize to corn；
(3) selected: corn is first fed in gravity separator, make gravity separator in corn stone shoulder to shoulder and part worm
Erosion grain is removed, and then corn is put into band separator again and is removed to the impurity of corn, broken half and injured kernel；
(4) it extracts: corn is added to the water, after boiling for a period of time of boiling, natural cooling；After cooked maize is filtered, obtain ripe
Corn filter residue；Cooked maize filter residue is immersed in ethanol solution, is then evaporated under reduced pressure, concentrate 1 is obtained；1 mistake of concentrate
After filter, propanol solution is added in filtrate, is then heated to reflux circulation, obtains concentrate 2；Concentrate 2 is evaporated under reduced pressure
Until stickyization；Viscous fluid is dried, corn extract can be obtained after natural cooling.
Embodiment one:
Be put into the corn got ready is turned in advance in air-screen separator, make air-screen separator in corn it is light it is miscellaneous, it is big miscellaneous, small miscellaneous and
Broken half of part is removed；By air-screen separator, treated that corn is put into infrared radiation case, by infrared ray to case
In corn be dried, accelerate rate of drying, while corn can also be sterilized；Corn is first fed into gravity separator
In, make gravity separator in corn stone shoulder to shoulder and part injured kernel be removed, corn is then put into belt point again
It selects in machine and the impurity of corn, broken half and injured kernel is removed；Corn is added to the water, after boiling for a period of time of boiling,
Natural cooling；After cooked maize is filtered, cooked maize filter residue is obtained；Cooked maize filter residue is immersed in ethanol solution, is then carried out
Vacuum distillation, obtains concentrate 1；After concentrate 1 filters, propanol solution is added in filtrate, is then heated to reflux circulation, obtains
Concentrate 2；Concentrate 2 is subjected to vacuum distillation until stickyization；Viscous fluid is dried, jade can be obtained after natural cooling
Rice extracts.
Embodiment two:
In example 1, following processes are added:
Air-screen separator will adjust cover when cleaning to corn and adjust to 5-10mm above air, and wind in step (1)
Sieve cleaner revolving speed be 720-1000 turn/min, sieve specification be 7 mesh/cun, gauge of wire 08mm；In step (2)
The a length of 5.6-1000um of infrared wave, temperature in infrared radiation case it is not high with 45 DEG C；Gravity separator in step (3)
Sifting bed specification be 7 mesh/cun, gauge of wire 08mm, and revolving speed be 450-500 turn/min.
The corn for turning to get ready in advance is put into air-screen separator, makes air-screen separator to light miscellaneous, big miscellaneous, small in corn
Miscellaneous and broken half of part is removed；By air-screen separator, treated that corn is put into infrared radiation case, passes through infrared ray
Corn in case is dried, accelerates rate of drying, while can also sterilize to corn；It is clear that corn is first fed to gravity type
Select in machine, make gravity separator in corn stone shoulder to shoulder and part injured kernel be removed, corn is then put into band again
The impurity of corn, broken half and injured kernel are removed in formula sorting machine；Corn is added to the water, boiling boiling is for a period of time
Afterwards, natural cooling；After cooked maize is filtered, cooked maize filter residue is obtained；Cooked maize filter residue is immersed in ethanol solution, then into
Row vacuum distillation, obtains concentrate 1；After concentrate 1 filters, propanol solution is added in filtrate, is then heated to reflux circulation, obtains
To concentrate 2；Concentrate 2 is subjected to vacuum distillation until stickyization；Viscous fluid is dried, can be obtained after natural cooling
Corn extract.
Embodiment three:
In example 1, following processes are added:
Air-screen separator will adjust cover when cleaning to corn and adjust to 10-15mm above air, and wind in step (1)
Sieve cleaner revolving speed be 1000-1500 turn/min, sieve specification be 6 mesh/cun, gauge of wire 07mm；In step (2)
The a length of 4.6-1000um of infrared wave, temperature in infrared radiation case it is not high with 45 DEG C；Gravity separator in step (3)
Sifting bed specification be 6 mesh/cun, gauge of wire 07mm, and revolving speed be 1000-1500 turn/min.
The corn for turning to get ready in advance is put into air-screen separator, makes air-screen separator to light miscellaneous, big miscellaneous, small in corn
Miscellaneous and broken half of part is removed；By air-screen separator, treated that corn is put into infrared radiation case, passes through infrared ray
Corn in case is dried, accelerates rate of drying, while can also sterilize to corn；It is clear that corn is first fed to gravity type
Select in machine, make gravity separator in corn stone shoulder to shoulder and part injured kernel be removed, corn is then put into band again
The impurity of corn, broken half and injured kernel are removed in formula sorting machine；Corn is added to the water, boiling boiling is for a period of time
Afterwards, natural cooling；After cooked maize is filtered, cooked maize filter residue is obtained；Cooked maize filter residue is immersed in ethanol solution, then into
Row vacuum distillation, obtains concentrate 1；After concentrate 1 filters, propanol solution is added in filtrate, is then heated to reflux circulation, obtains
To concentrate 2；Concentrate 2 is subjected to vacuum distillation until stickyization；Viscous fluid is dried, can be obtained after natural cooling
Corn extract.
Example IV:
In example 1, following processes are added:
Air-screen separator will adjust cover when cleaning to corn and adjust to 15-20mm above air, and wind in step (1)
Sieve cleaner revolving speed be 1100-1500 turn/min, sieve specification be 5 mesh/cun, gauge of wire 06mm；In step (2)
The a length of 3.6-1000um of infrared wave, temperature in infrared radiation case it is not high with 45 DEG C；Gravity separator in step (3)
Sifting bed specification be 5 mesh/cun, gauge of wire 06mm, and revolving speed be 1100-1500 turn/min.
The corn for turning to get ready in advance is put into air-screen separator, makes air-screen separator to light miscellaneous, big miscellaneous, small in corn
Miscellaneous and broken half of part is removed；By air-screen separator, treated that corn is put into infrared radiation case, passes through infrared ray
Corn in case is dried, accelerates rate of drying, while can also sterilize to corn；It is clear that corn is first fed to gravity type
Select in machine, make gravity separator in corn stone shoulder to shoulder and part injured kernel be removed, corn is then put into band again
The impurity of corn, broken half and injured kernel are removed in formula sorting machine；Corn is added to the water, boiling boiling is for a period of time
Afterwards, natural cooling；After cooked maize is filtered, cooked maize filter residue is obtained；Cooked maize filter residue is immersed in ethanol solution, then into
Row vacuum distillation, obtains concentrate 1；After concentrate 1 filters, propanol solution is added in filtrate, is then heated to reflux circulation, obtains
To concentrate 2；Concentrate 2 is subjected to vacuum distillation until stickyization；Viscous fluid is dried, can be obtained after natural cooling
Corn extract.
Extracting method: the corn for turning to get ready in advance is put into air-screen separator, makes air-screen separator to light in corn
Miscellaneous, big broken half of miscellaneous, small miscellaneous and part is removed；By air-screen separator, treated that corn is put into infrared radiation case,
The corn in case is dried by infrared ray, accelerates rate of drying, while can also sterilize to corn；Corn is first fed
Enter in gravity separator, make gravity separator in corn stone shoulder to shoulder and part injured kernel be removed, then again will
Corn, which is put into band separator, is removed the impurity of corn, broken half and injured kernel；Corn is added to the water, boiling is steamed
After boiling a period of time, natural cooling；After cooked maize is filtered, cooked maize filter residue is obtained；It is molten that cooked maize filter residue is immersed in ethyl alcohol
It in liquid, is then evaporated under reduced pressure, obtains concentrate 1；After concentrate 1 filters, propanol solution is added in filtrate, then heats
Reflux cycle obtains concentrate 2；Concentrate 2 is subjected to vacuum distillation until stickyization；Viscous fluid is dried, it is naturally cold
But corn extract can be obtained afterwards.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of corn extracting method that nutritive value is high, characterized by the following steps:
(1) primary election: the corn for turning to get ready in advance is put into air-screen separator, makes air-screen separator to light miscellaneous, big in corn
Broken half of miscellaneous, small miscellaneous and part is removed；
(2) dry: by air-screen separator, treated that corn is put into infrared radiation case, by infrared ray to the corn in case
It is dried, accelerates rate of drying, while can also sterilize to corn；
(3) selected: corn is first fed in gravity separator, make gravity separator in corn stone shoulder to shoulder and part worm
Erosion grain is removed, and then corn is put into band separator again and is removed to the impurity of corn, broken half and injured kernel；
(4) it extracts: corn is added to the water, after boiling for a period of time of boiling, natural cooling；After cooked maize is filtered, obtain ripe
Corn filter residue；Cooked maize filter residue is immersed in ethanol solution, is then evaporated under reduced pressure, concentrate 1 is obtained；1 mistake of concentrate
After filter, propanol solution is added in filtrate, is then heated to reflux circulation, obtains concentrate 2；Concentrate 2 is evaporated under reduced pressure
Until stickyization；Viscous fluid is dried, corn extract can be obtained after natural cooling.
2. a kind of high corn extracting method of nutritive value according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step (1)
Middle air-screen separator will adjust cover when cleaning to corn and adjust to 5-10mm above air, and turn of air-screen separator
Speed be 720-1000 turn/min, sieve specification be 7 mesh/cun, gauge of wire 08mm.
3. a kind of high corn extracting method of nutritive value according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step (2)
In a length of 5.6-1000um of infrared wave, temperature in infrared radiation case it is not high with 45 DEG C.
4. a kind of high corn extracting method of nutritive value according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step (3)
The sifting bed specification of middle gravity separator be 7 mesh/cun, gauge of wire 08mm, and revolving speed be 450-500 turn/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811089012.0A CN109395429A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of corn extracting method that nutritive value is high |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811089012.0A CN109395429A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of corn extracting method that nutritive value is high |
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| CN109395429A true CN109395429A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20010048039A1 (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2001-12-06 | Simon Jonathan L. | Method and apparatus for sorting recyclable products |
| CN1353630A (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2002-06-12 | 原田产业株式会社 | Cereal sorting system and roll sorting machine |
| JP2010148463A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Threshing machine |
| US20150258552A1 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2015-09-17 | Douglas Dale Warkentin | Methods of and systems for treating incinerated waste |
| CN205436325U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏金运农业科技发展有限公司 | System is selected separately to seed |
| CN106070987A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 福建好来屋食品工业有限公司 | A kind of corn extract is the soft sweet of raw material |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201811089012.0A patent/CN109395429A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1353630A (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2002-06-12 | 原田产业株式会社 | Cereal sorting system and roll sorting machine |
| US20010048039A1 (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2001-12-06 | Simon Jonathan L. | Method and apparatus for sorting recyclable products |
| JP2010148463A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Threshing machine |
| US20150258552A1 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2015-09-17 | Douglas Dale Warkentin | Methods of and systems for treating incinerated waste |
| CN205436325U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏金运农业科技发展有限公司 | System is selected separately to seed |
| CN106070987A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 福建好来屋食品工业有限公司 | A kind of corn extract is the soft sweet of raw material |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 华中农业大学、南京农业大学主编: "《农业生产机械化》", 30 September 1980 * |
| 温海江: "大豆精选工艺与设备的研究", 《农机使用与维修》 * |
| 缪兴锋主编: "《现代物流技术与装备实务》", 30 September 2014 * |
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Application publication date: 20190301 |