CN109393501A - A kind of accurate hulling machine of camellia oleifera fruit processing - Google Patents
A kind of accurate hulling machine of camellia oleifera fruit processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109393501A CN109393501A CN201811387421.9A CN201811387421A CN109393501A CN 109393501 A CN109393501 A CN 109393501A CN 201811387421 A CN201811387421 A CN 201811387421A CN 109393501 A CN109393501 A CN 109393501A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter device
- camellia oleifera
- pressurizing unit
- groups
- board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of camellia oleifera fruits to process accurate hulling machine, including the first filter device, second filter device, U-board and pressurizing unit, first filter device, second filter device and U-board bottom end are fixedly welded with fixed frame, the second filter device and U-board are from top to bottom disposed with below first filter device, pressurizing unit is provided with below the L shape discharge nozzle of first filter device, another group of pressurizing unit is provided with below the L shape discharge nozzle of second filter device, another group of pressurizing unit is also equipped with below the L shape discharge nozzle of the U-board, rewinding case is provided with below the pressurizing unit, first filter device and the second filter device include hang plate, hollow plate and baffle, the symmetrically arranged side plate adjacent side of two groups of the hollow plate offers slot.The camellia oleifera fruit processes accurate hulling machine, not only easy to adjust, but also makes the broken shell of camellia oleifera fruit accurate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to camellia oleifera fruit processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of accurate hulling machine of camellia oleifera fruit processing.
Background technique
Oil tea, alias: ribes tree, tea oil tree, white flower tea；Oil tea category Theaceae, evergreen dungarunga, because its seed can extract oil
(tea oil) is edible, therefore named, tea oil color clear flavor incense, and full of nutrition, storage tolerance is high quality food oil；Also it can be used as lubricating oil, prevent
For rust oil for industry, tea cake is both pesticide and fertilizer, farmland water-holding capacity and prevention and treatment rice pest can be improved, pericarp is to mention
The raw material of tannin extract processed.
The purposes of camellia oleifera fruit is most importantly extracted oil, and camellia oleifera fruit during processing, needs broken shell in advance, seed is taken
Out, convenient for oil expression, but existing hulling machine is easy completely to pulverize shell and seed, so that the quality of the oil of oil expression is not high, because
This is directed to this status, there is an urgent need to design and produce a kind of accurate hulling machine of camellia oleifera fruit processing, to meet actual use
Needs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of camellia oleifera fruits to process accurate hulling machine, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of camellia oleifera fruit processes accurate hulling machine, packet
Include the first filter device, the second filter device, U-board and pressurizing unit, the first filter device, the second filter device and U-board
Bottom end is fixedly welded with fixed frame, is from top to bottom disposed with the second filter device and U below first filter device
Shape plate, the L shape discharge nozzle lower section of first filter device are provided with pressurizing unit, the L shape discharging of second filter device
It is provided with another group of pressurizing unit below pipe, is also equipped with another group of pressurizing unit, institute below the L shape discharge nozzle of the U-board
It states and is provided with rewinding case below pressurizing unit.
Preferably, first filter device and the second filter device include hang plate, hollow plate and baffle, described
The symmetrically arranged side plate adjacent side of two groups of hollow plate offers slot, and the both ends of the hang plate are separately positioned on slotting
In slot, the top of the hang plate is fixedly welded with baffle, and it is 30 degree straight that acute angle is formed between baffle and hollow plate
Angle triangle, forms rectangular channel between the hang plate and hollow plate, hollow plate side is equipped with the discharging of L shape
Pipe, and L shape discharge nozzle is connected with rectangular channel.
Preferably, the U-board is also configured as tilting, and the downward opening one end of U-board is also communicated with L shape discharge nozzle,
It is described.
Preferably, the pressurizing unit includes support frame, roller bearing and rotating electric machine, the fixed weldering in the both ends of the roller bearing
It is connected to shaft, one end of the output shaft of one end and rotating electric machine of the shaft of the roller bearing side is fixedly welded, and the roller bearing is remote
Side from rotating electric machine is provided with support plate, and one end of the shaft of the roller bearing other side passes through the through-hole that support plate is drilled with,
The bottom end of the rotating electric machine is also fixedly welded with support plate, and it is two groups that the rotating electric machine and roller bearing, which are set side by side, and two
The rotation direction of group rotating electric machine is opposite.
Preferably, the periphery of the roller bearing is fixedly welded with the convex block of multiple groups annular array, the sectional elevation of the convex block
It is trapezoidal.
Preferably, it is connected between support plate described in two adjacent groups by regulating device, the regulating device includes two groups of spiral shells
Line column and one group of hollow tube, one end of two groups of threaded posts is threadedly coupled with intermediate hollow tube, and the screw thread side of two groups of threaded posts
To opposite.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention: the camellia oleifera fruit processes accurate hulling machine, passes through the first filter device, the
Two filter devices and U-board make camellia oleifera fruit carry out three-stage filtration, so that the camellia oleifera fruit of extruding is a batch when subsequent extrusion broken shell
The camellia oleifera fruit of specification is able to carry out accurate broken shell, avoids size difference excessive, some is caused to pulverize, and does not have also there are also some
Attrition crushing, leak out camellia oleifera fruit using the rectangular channel between hang plate and openning template is made by the position of movable inclined plate
The diameter for obtaining rectangular channel is changed, and the bump design of pressurizing unit avoids so that the attrition crushing of camellia oleifera fruit is more thorough
Spherical camellia oleifera fruit rolls between two groups of roller bearings cannot be extruded broken, and can adjust two groups of roller bearings using regulating device
The distance between, enable pressurizing unit to squeeze various sizes of camellia oleifera fruit, which processes accurate hulling machine, no
It is only easy to adjust, and make the broken shell of camellia oleifera fruit accurate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the first filter device of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the rearview of the first filter device of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of regulating device of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of roller bearing of the invention.
In figure: 1 first filter device, 2 second filter devices, 3U shape plate, 4 pressurizing units, 5 rewinding casees, 6L shape discharge nozzle,
7 hollow plates, 8 hang plates, 9 baffles, 10 rectangular channels, 11 idler wheels, 12 rotating electric machines, 13 support plates, 14 convex blocks, 15 adjust dress
It sets, 16 threaded posts, 17 hollow tubes, 18 fixed frames.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition to non-individual defines the direction pointed out, present document relates to the directions such as up, down, left, right, before and after be with this hair
Subject to the directions such as the up, down, left, right, before and after in figure shown in bright, illustrate in this together.
The present invention provides a kind of camellia oleifera fruits as shown in Figs. 1-5 to process accurate hulling machine, including the first filtering dress
The 1, second filter device 2, U-board 3 and pressurizing unit 4 are set, the first filter device 1, the second filter device 2 and 3 bottom end of U-board are equal
It is fixedly welded with fixed frame 18, can also more accurately be filtered, increases several groups of filter devices, the first filtering dress more
It sets 1 lower section and is from top to bottom disposed with the second filter device 2 and U-board 3, the L shape discharge nozzle 6 of first filter device 1
Lower section is provided with pressurizing unit 4, is provided with another group of pressurizing unit 4, institute below the L shape discharge nozzle 6 of second filter device 2
It states and is also equipped with another group of pressurizing unit 4 below the L shape discharge nozzle 6 of U-board 3, the lower section of the pressurizing unit 4 is provided with rewinding
Case 5.
Specifically, first filter device 1 and the second filter device 2 include hang plate 8, hollow plate 7 and baffle
9, the symmetrically arranged side plate adjacent side of two groups of the hollow plate 7 offers slot, the both ends difference of the hang plate 8
It is arranged in slot, the top of the hang plate 8 is fixedly welded with baffle 9, and forms acute angle between baffle 9 and hollow plate 7
For 30 degree of right angled triangle, block so that camellia oleifera fruit since gravity is during tumbling, avoids concentrating to L shape discharge nozzle
In 6, rectangular channel 10 is formed between the hang plate 8 and hollow plate 7,7 side of hollow plate is equipped with L shape discharge nozzle
6, and L shape discharge nozzle 6 is connected with rectangular channel 10.
Specifically, the U-board 3 is also configured as tilting, U-board 3 may be set to be filter device, and U-board 3 is open
One end directed downwardly is also communicated with L shape discharge nozzle 6.
Specifically, the pressurizing unit 4 includes support frame, roller bearing 11 and rotating electric machine 12, the both ends of the roller bearing 11
It is fixedly welded with shaft, the fixed weldering in one end of the output shaft of one end and rotating electric machine 12 of the shaft of 11 side of roller bearing
It connects, the roller bearing 11 is provided with support plate 13, one end of the shaft of 11 other side of roller bearing far from the side of rotating electric machine 12
The through-hole being drilled with across support plate 13, the bottom end of the rotating electric machine 12 are also fixedly welded with support plate 13, the rotating electric machine
12 and roller bearing 11 to be set side by side be two groups, and the rotation direction of two groups of rotating electric machines 12 is on the contrary, squeeze camellia oleifera fruit.
Specifically, the periphery of the roller bearing 11 is fixedly welded with the convex block 14 of multiple groups annular array, the convex block 14 is erected
Directly section is trapezoidal, and the convex block 14 of two groups of roller bearings 11 is staggered, so that camellia oleifera fruit is squeezed.
Specifically, being connected between support plate 13 described in two adjacent groups by regulating device 15, the regulating device 15 includes
Two groups of threaded posts 16 and one group of hollow tube 17, one end of two groups of threaded posts 16 are threadedly coupled with intermediate hollow tube 17, and two groups
The hand of spiral of threaded post 16 is on the contrary, adjust the distance between two groups of roller bearings 11, convenient for squeezing various sizes of oil
Tea fruit.
Specifically, the camellia oleifera fruit processes accurate hulling machine, camellia oleifera fruit is put into the first filter device 1, camellia oleifera fruit
It since gravity is leaked out from rectangular channel 10, drops in the second filter device 2, the big camellia oleifera fruit of size can not leak, logical from rectangle
It is rolled into L shape discharge nozzle 6, is dropped on pressurizing unit 4 above road 10, camellia oleifera fruit is logical from another group of rectangle on the second filter device 2
It is moved in another group of L shape discharge nozzle 6, is dropped on another group of pressurizing unit 4 in road 10, the particle leaked out out of rectangular channel 10
Small drops in U-board 3, is rolled into third group L shape discharge nozzle 6, drops on third group pressurizing unit 4, drop on pressurizing unit 4
Camellia oleifera fruit finally drops to receipts so that camellia oleifera fruit obtains broken shell due to 14 mutual extrusion of convex block of the opposite roller bearing 11 of rotation direction
In hopper 5, by movable inclined plate 8, so that the size of rectangular channel 10 is adjusted, hollow tube 17 is rotated, so that two groups of rollings
The distance between axis 11 is adjusted, convenient for squeezing various sizes of camellia oleifera fruit.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit processes accurate hulling machine, including the first filter device (1), the second filter device (2), U-board
(3) and pressurizing unit (4), it is characterised in that: the first filter device (1), the second filter device (2) and U-board (3) bottom end are solid
Surely be welded with fixed frame (18), be from top to bottom disposed with below first filter device (1) the second filter device (2) and
L shape discharge nozzle (6) lower section of U-board (3), first filter device (1) is provided with pressurizing unit (4), second filtering
Another group of pressurizing unit (4) is provided with below the L shape discharge nozzle (6) of device (2), under the L shape discharge nozzle (6) of the U-board (3)
Side is also equipped with another group of pressurizing unit (4), is provided with rewinding case (5) below the pressurizing unit (4).
2. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 1 processes accurate hulling machine, it is characterised in that: first filtering
Device (1) and the second filter device (2) include hang plate (8), hollow plate (7) and baffle (9), the hollow plate (7)
Two groups of symmetrically arranged side plate adjacent sides offer slot, the both ends of the hang plate (8) are separately positioned in slot,
The top of the hang plate (8) is fixedly welded with baffle (9), and it is 30 that acute angle is formed between baffle (9) and hollow plate (7)
The right angled triangle of degree forms rectangular channel (10) between the hang plate (8) and hollow plate (7), the hollow plate (7)
Side is equipped with L shape discharge nozzle (6), and L shape discharge nozzle (6) is connected with rectangular channel (10).
3. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 1 processes accurate hulling machine, it is characterised in that: the U-board (3)
It is also configured as tilting, and U-board (3) downward opening one end is also communicated with L shape discharge nozzle (6), it is described.
4. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 1 processes accurate hulling machine, it is characterised in that: the pressurizing unit
It (4) include support frame, roller bearing (11) and rotating electric machine (12), the both ends of the roller bearing (11) are fixedly welded with shaft, institute
One end of one end and the output shaft of rotating electric machine (12) for stating the shaft of roller bearing (11) side is fixedly welded, and the roller bearing (11) is remote
Side from rotating electric machine (12) is provided with support plate (13), and one end of the shaft of roller bearing (11) other side passes through support plate
(13) bottom end of the through-hole being drilled with, the rotating electric machine (12) is also fixedly welded with support plate (13), the rotating electric machine (12)
Being set side by side with roller bearing (11) is two groups, and the rotation direction of two groups of rotating electric machines (12) is opposite.
5. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 4 processes accurate hulling machine, it is characterised in that: the roller bearing (11)
Periphery be fixedly welded with the convex block (14) of multiple groups annular array, the sectional elevation of the convex block (14) is trapezoidal.
6. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 4 processes accurate hulling machine, it is characterised in that: described in two adjacent groups
It is connected between support plate (13) by regulating device (15), the regulating device (15) includes in two groups of threaded posts (16) and one group
Blank pipe (17), one end of two groups of threaded posts (16) is threadedly coupled with intermediate hollow tube (17), and the spiral shell of two groups of threaded posts (16)
Line is contrary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811387421.9A CN109393501A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of accurate hulling machine of camellia oleifera fruit processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811387421.9A CN109393501A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of accurate hulling machine of camellia oleifera fruit processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109393501A true CN109393501A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65474243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811387421.9A Pending CN109393501A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of accurate hulling machine of camellia oleifera fruit processing |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109393501A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205962731U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-02-22 | 北京林业大学 | Oil is with tree peony seed peeling machine |
| CN107095321A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-08-29 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | A kind of Chinese torreya crust breaking device |
| CN206794137U (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-12-26 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit classification hulling device |
| CN207222313U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-04-13 | 江西源森油茶科技股份有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit classification cleaning breaker |
| CN108208858A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 张萌 | A kind of nut automatic sieving and crust breaking device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201811387421.9A patent/CN109393501A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205962731U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-02-22 | 北京林业大学 | Oil is with tree peony seed peeling machine |
| CN107095321A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-08-29 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | A kind of Chinese torreya crust breaking device |
| CN206794137U (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-12-26 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit classification hulling device |
| CN207222313U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-04-13 | 江西源森油茶科技股份有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit classification cleaning breaker |
| CN108208858A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 张萌 | A kind of nut automatic sieving and crust breaking device |
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