Wash thorough ultrasonic wave crayfish cleaning machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to an ultrasonic crayfish cleaning machine capable of thoroughly cleaning crayfish.
Background
The crayfish is spread in the visible barbecue in summer and becomes indispensable dishes, the demand for the crayfish in the market is continuously improved, the crayfish grows in mud, the cleaning of a large amount of crayfish is usually a time-consuming and labor-consuming thing, and the prior art can clean a large amount of crayfish. However, the following disadvantages still exist in the practical use:
1. the cleaning is not thorough, and the heavy metals and harmful substances carried by the crayfish cannot be completely removed, so that the crayfish is cleaned by ultrasonic waves;
2. the crayfish is cleaned by ultrasonic waves without pretreatment, so that the loss of an ultrasonic cleaning pool is large, and the service life is short;
3. when the crayfish is cleaned, the crayfish cannot be classified according to the size, and is cleaned uniformly, so that the crayfish is inconvenient to classify in the later stage of the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ultrasonic crawfish cleaning machine capable of thoroughly cleaning crawfish, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an ultrasonic crayfish cleaning machine capable of thoroughly cleaning comprises a shell and an ultrasonic cleaning pool, wherein a pretreatment cylinder is arranged inside the shell, a motor is fixedly arranged at the center of a bottom plate of the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor in the vertical direction, the tail end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pretreatment cylinder, a lobster net is arranged inside the pretreatment cylinder, a round rod is arranged in the vertical direction of the center of the upper end of the lobster net, a fixing frame is arranged between the outer surface of the round rod and the lobster net, the two ends of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the round rod and the outer surface of the lobster net, the lobster net is fixedly connected with the round rod through the fixing frame, the ultrasonic cleaning pool is arranged in the horizontal direction of one side outside the shell, and a hydraulic lifting device is fixedly arranged in the vertical direction between the shell and the ultrasonic cleaning pool on the outer side of the shell, hydraulic pressure elevating gear's upper end fixed mounting has the carousel, and the upper surface horizontal direction fixedly connected with crossbeam of carousel, the terminal lower surface of crossbeam and the last fixed surface of round bar are connected, one side horizontal direction fixed mounting that the shell was kept away from to the surface in ultrasonic cleaning pond has the washing away pond, one side that the inside in ultrasonic cleaning pond is close to the washing away pond is provided with the roller, and the fixed surface mounting of roller has fixed cover, the fixed surface horizontal direction fixed mounting of fixed cover has the standing groove, and has seted up complex group round hole on the outer wall of standing groove, the front and back side upper end fixed mounting who washes away the pond has complex group to wash away the shower nozzle, and washes away the shower nozzle and be even linear arrangement.
Preferably, the vertical direction fixed mounting of inner wall of shell has the roller, the surface of roller and the outer wall contact of a preliminary treatment section of thick bamboo, and the roller is provided with the plural number group and is annular align to grid.
Preferably, the lobster net comprises a side wall, a thin net plate, a hinge shaft, a spring and a thick net plate, wherein the thick net plate is movably connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the side wall in the middle horizontal direction, the thick net plate is provided with two groups, the hinge shaft is arranged between the thick net plate and the side wall, and the thick net plate is hinged to the side wall through the hinge shaft.
Preferably, a spring is arranged between the upper surface and the side wall of the thick screen plate, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the thick screen plate and the outer surface of the side wall, a magnet is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the side wall, of the tail end of the thick screen plate, and the magnetic poles of the magnets at the tail ends of the two groups of thick screen plates are opposite.
Preferably, the two sides of the lower end of the side wall are hinged with the fine mesh plate through hinge shafts in the horizontal direction, a spring is arranged between the upper surface of the fine mesh plate and the side wall, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the side wall and the outer surface of the fine mesh plate respectively.
Preferably, the connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the tail end of the cross beam in the vertical direction and are arranged in two groups and are respectively located on two sides of the round rod, holes are formed in the side walls of the connecting plates and the side walls of the round rods, threaded rods penetrate through the holes, and the round rods are fixedly connected with the connecting plates through the threaded rods.
Preferably, the left side wall and the right side wall of the scouring tank are provided with groove outlets, a draining plate is fixedly mounted below the groove outlets in the horizontal direction inside the scouring tank, and the height of the rollers is lower than that of the draining plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of conveyer belt and the concave surface that the recess exported are on same horizontal plane, and the vertical direction fixed mounting in both sides has the baffle around the conveyer belt, and the landing leg is all installed with the lower extreme in ultrasonic cleaning pond to the conveyer belt, and the lower surface parallel and level of landing leg and shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and strong functionality, and has the following advantages:
1. by arranging the pretreatment cylinder, the lobster is pre-cleaned before being subjected to ultrasonic cleaning, so that the loss of the ultrasonic cleaning pool is reduced, and the service life is prolonged; the roll shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the pretreatment cylinder, so that the side wall can be supported, and the lubricating effect can be realized;
2. the thick mesh plate and the thin mesh plate are arranged inside the lobster net, so that lobsters of different sizes can be classified, the small lobsters are cleaned firstly, and the large lobsters are cleaned again, and convenience is provided for later classification;
3. set up the standing groove in the ultrasonic cleaning pond, can put the lobster in the standing groove, after ultrasonic cleaning, through the upset roller, make the lobster in the standing groove directly pour into and wash away the pond, degree of automation is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of the lobster net of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the lobster net of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the ultrasonic cleaning tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the holding tank of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a pretreatment barrel 2, a lobster net 3, a side wall 31, a fine mesh plate 32, a hinge shaft 33, a spring 34, a coarse mesh plate 35, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a roller shaft 6, a round rod 7, a fixing frame 8, a hydraulic lifting device 9, a rotating disc 10, a cross beam 11, a connecting plate 12, a threaded rod 13, an ultrasonic cleaning pool 14, a scouring pool 15, a conveying belt 16, rollers 17, a fixing sleeve 18, a placing groove 19, a round hole 20, a draining plate 21, a scouring spray head 22 and a groove outlet 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ultrasonic crayfish cleaning machine capable of thoroughly cleaning comprises a shell 1 and an ultrasonic cleaning pool 14, wherein a pretreatment cylinder 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, a motor 4 is fixedly arranged at the center of a bottom plate of the shell 1, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 4 in the vertical direction, the tail end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pretreatment cylinder 2, a lobster net 3 is arranged inside the pretreatment cylinder 2, a round rod 7 is arranged in the vertical direction of the center of the upper end of the lobster net 3, a fixing frame 8 is arranged between the outer surface of the round rod 7 and the lobster net 3, two ends of the fixing frame 8 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the round rod 7 and the outer surface of the lobster net 3, the lobster net 3 is fixedly connected with the round rod 7 through the fixing frame 8, the ultrasonic cleaning pool 14 is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the shell 1 in the horizontal direction, and a hydraulic lifting device 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell 1 between the ultrasonic cleaning pool 14 in the vertical direction, hydraulic pressure elevating gear 9's upper end fixed mounting has carousel 10, and the upper surface horizontal direction fixedly connected with crossbeam 11 of carousel 10, the terminal lower surface of crossbeam 11 and the last fixed surface of round bar 7 are connected, one side horizontal direction fixed mounting that shell 1 was kept away from to the surface of ultrasonic cleaning pond 14 has scouring pool 15, one side that the inside in ultrasonic cleaning pond 14 was close to scouring pool 15 is provided with roller 17, and the fixed surface of roller 17 installs fixed cover 18, the fixed surface horizontal direction fixed mounting of fixed cover 18 has standing groove 19, and seted up complex group round hole 20 on standing groove 19's the outer wall, the preceding trailing flank upper end fixed mounting that scours pool 15 has complex group to erode shower nozzle 22, and erode shower nozzle 22 and be even linear arrangement.
Further, the vertical direction fixed mounting of inner wall of shell 1 has roller 6, and the surface of roller 6 contacts with the outer wall of a pretreatment section of thick bamboo 2, and roller 6 is provided with the plural number group and is annular align to grid, and the length of roller 6 is greater than the height of a pretreatment section of thick bamboo 2, and roller 6 plays the supporting role to the lateral wall of a pretreatment section of thick bamboo 2, also plays lubricated effect to a pretreatment section of thick bamboo 2 simultaneously.
Further, the lobster net 3 comprises a side wall 31, a fine net plate 32, two groups of hinge shafts 33, springs 34 and a coarse net plate 35, the middle parts of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the side wall 31 are movably connected with the coarse net plate 35 in the horizontal direction, the two groups of coarse net plates 35 are arranged, the hinge shafts 33 are arranged between the coarse net plate 35 and the side wall 31, the coarse net plate 35 is hinged with the side wall 31 through the hinge shafts 33, the lobster net 3 is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the coarse net plate 35, the mesh apertures of the side wall 31 of the upper part and the mesh apertures of the coarse net plate 35 are the same, and the mesh apertures of the side wall 31 of the lower part and the mesh apertures of the fine net plate 32 are the same.
Further, a spring 34 is arranged between the upper surface of the thick mesh plate 35 and the side wall 31, two ends of the spring 34 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the thick mesh plate 35 and the outer surface of the side wall 31, a magnet is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the side wall 31, of the tail end of the thick mesh plate 35, the magnetic poles of the magnets at the tail ends of the two groups of thick mesh plates 35 are opposite, the spring 34 is an extension spring, and a pull ring is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the thick mesh plate 35 and used for manually opening the thick mesh plate 35.
Furthermore, two sides of the lower end of the side wall 31 are hinged with a fine mesh plate 32 through a hinge shaft 33 in the horizontal direction, a spring 34 is arranged between the upper surface of the fine mesh plate 32 and the side wall 31, two ends of the spring 34 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface of the side wall 31 and the outer surface of the fine mesh plate 32, and the aperture of the fine mesh plate 32 is 1cm to 2 cm.
Further, the vertical direction fixed mounting of the terminal lower surface of crossbeam 11 has connecting plate 12, and connecting plate 12 is provided with two sets ofly, is located the both sides of round bar 7 respectively, and the lateral wall of connecting plate 12 and the lateral wall of round bar 7 all set up porosely, and downthehole threaded rod 13 that runs through, the terminal spiro union in both sides of threaded rod 13 has the nut, and round bar 7 passes through threaded rod 13 and connecting plate 12 fixed connection, is detachable construction between a pretreatment cartridge 2 and crossbeam 11.
Furthermore, the left side wall and the right side wall of the scouring pool 15 are provided with groove outlets 23, a draining plate 21 is fixedly mounted below the groove outlets 23 in the horizontal direction inside the scouring pool 15, the height of the roller 17 is lower than that of the draining plate 21, a cross groove is formed in the front side face of the tail end of the roller 17, and the roller 17 can be driven to rotate by a clamping rotation handle or electric power.
Further, the upper surface of conveyer belt 16 and the concave surface of recess export 23 are on same horizontal plane, are convenient for wash the lobster output after, and the vertical direction fixed mounting in both sides has the baffle around conveyer belt 16, and the baffle is the annular, and the lobster that avoids drops is outwards protruded, and the landing leg is all installed with the lower extreme in ultrasonic cleaning pond 14 to conveyer belt 16, and the lower surface parallel and level of landing leg and shell 1.
The working principle is as follows: before carrying out ultrasonic cleaning on crayfish, preprocessing the crayfish, slowly pouring the crayfish from the upper part of a crayfish net 3, enabling the crayfish to pass through a thick net plate 35 and fall onto a thin net plate 32, leaving the large crayfish on the thick net plate 35, fixedly mounting a round rod 7 at the upper end of the crayfish net 3 and a connecting plate 12 at the lower end of a cross beam 11 through a threaded rod 13, placing the crayfish net 3 in a preprocessing cylinder 2 through a driving hydraulic lifting device 9 and a rotary disc 10, injecting water into the preprocessing cylinder 2, turning on a motor 4, driving the preprocessing cylinder 2 to rotate through a rotating shaft 5, carrying out precleaning on the crayfish through water flow rotation, supporting and lubricating the preprocessing cylinder 2 through a roller shaft 6, avoiding instability in the rotating process, driving the crayfish net 3 to be taken out through the hydraulic lifting device 9 and the rotary disc 10 after preprocessing and placing the crayfish in a placing groove 19 in an ultrasonic cleaning pool 14, and carrying out ultrasonic cleaning on the crayfish by the ultrasonic cleaning pool 14, after cleaning, the roller 17 is rotated manually or electrically to drive the placing groove 19 to turn 180 degrees, lobsters are poured onto the draining plate 21 in the flushing pool 15, the flushing sprayer 22 flushes the lobsters finally, the cleaned lobsters are output to the conveying belt 16 from the groove outlet 23, and cleaning is finished. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.