CN109392381A - A kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device - Google Patents
A kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109392381A CN109392381A CN201811559647.2A CN201811559647A CN109392381A CN 109392381 A CN109392381 A CN 109392381A CN 201811559647 A CN201811559647 A CN 201811559647A CN 109392381 A CN109392381 A CN 109392381A
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- Prior art keywords
- tuning
- spiral
- garlic
- righting
- righting cylinder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C9/00—Potato planters
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device is related to planting garlic machinery.With resisting direction-regulating centering guide, including take kind of a funnel, under connect spiral tuning righting cylinder, its lower linking sowing funnel, the spiral tuning righting cylinder is made of outer shell barrel, spiral clamping steel band with clamped nylon yarn, the clamped nylon yarn has multilayer, each screw pitch constitutes a spiral nylon wire ring, and multiple spiral nylon wire rings connect into spiral tuning righting cylinder.The utility model has the advantages that the present invention uses helical steel band nylon yarn tuning righting cylinder caused by of the invention, screening uses the nylon yarn of suitable line footpath, elastic damping moderate performance, select barrel dliameter, screw pitch and the height of suitable spiral clamping steel band righting cylinder, making garlic kind, helically sample dynamically declines under the support damping action of nylon wire ring, its decline process helically damp shape gradually by tuning righting, bulbil upward, realize not damaged, tuning righting, bulbil upward, to fall sowing effect.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, relate generally to planting garlic machinery, in particular to garlic planter garlic kind tuning is helped
Equipment.
Background technique:
Garlic is northern China Important Economic crop, has the function of the medical and health cares such as sterilization, antibacterial, antitoxin, to high blood
Rouge, diabetes, heart disease and cancer etc., which all have, mitigates symptom and therapeutic effect.China is the most important garlic production in the whole world
State, country of consumption and exported country, annual output accounts about the 1/3 of Gross World Product, and cultivated area is also expanding year by year.But it is big so far
Garlic plantation is still that manually, large labor intensity, time-consuming and laborious, low efficiency, at high cost, yield is impacted, much inadaptable big
The requirement of garlic large area plantation.It has not been able to the reason of realizing planting garlic machinery, mainly realize garlic mechanized cultivation
Key technology --- root is downward, bulbil fails always to be addressed upwards, and planting process keeps the upward vertical of garlic bulbil
State, this is of great significance for improving Garlic yield.All the time, people have carried out many researchs and exploration for it.China
Patent application discloses a kind of garlic sprout planting technology upward, is that garlic clove is put into the funnel-shaped container for filling water, then by water
It is excluded from container lower port, using the buoyancy different characteristics in garlic clove bud portion and root, designs corresponding machinery to obtain court, bud portion
Upper root sowing effect directed downwardly, although this is theoretically able to solve the control in garlic bulbil direction, it needs a set of Sheng
Water, water leakage device equipment, it is in actual production and impracticable.China Academy of Agriculture Mechanization's joint research and development exploitation from
Formula garlic planter is walked, wherein main is also the technical problems such as bulbil upward control when sowing for solution garlic, but still
Only theoretic discussion, it is impracticable.Make the scheme of bulbil point upward there are also a kind of, first punch out kind of a cave, then again with mechanical by garlic
Valve is sent into kind of a cave, and for garlic clove during feeding, garlic squama point is towards free state is in, when being shipped in kind of cave, due to center of gravity
Effect, garlic squama point it is most can natures upward, this scheme only has certain effect, but labor efficiency is low, and accuracy rate is low, vertical rate
It is low.There are also a kind of " garlic transplanters ", it is provided with a bulbil point direction controller, the garlic clove bulbil point direction controlling
Device is one to retread screw thread or bellows body, garlic clove after entering in oblique screw thread or bellows body when, upward such as garlic bulbil point,
Garlic clove can pass through under the gravity of itself, if garlic bulbil point is sidewards or downwards, garlic clove bulbil point and ripple or screw thread
It collides, under the gravity of resistance and garlic clove, garlic clove will be overturn, and be made bulbil point upward, entered back into seeder, but it is easy to make
Garlic kind comes to harm.There are also a kind of matched by photoelectricity identification with machinery overturning to make the technical solution of garlic clove bulbil upward, it
Also it is only to imagine, implements difficult.In short, garlic high yield to be realized need to centainly be such that garlic kind bulbil plants upward, but
The problem annoyings people so far and fails preferably to be solved, but the technical problem also excites people to go constantly to visit simultaneously
Rope, research and development.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device, proposes a kind of completely new garlic
Kind righting technical solution, that is, take helical steel band nylon yarn righting cylinder, and be thus designed to new garlic planter, construction letter
Change, garlic kind tuning righting rate is high, and sowing effect is good.
Implementer's case of the invention is a kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device, characterized in that has and adjusts
To centralizer 1 comprising receiving funnex 8, under connect spiral tuning righting cylinder 3, its lower linking sowing funnel 10, the spiral tuning
Righting cylinder 3 is made of outer shell barrel 2, spiral clamping steel band 4 with clamped nylon yarn 5, and the clamped nylon yarn 5 has multilayer,
The multilayer nylon yarn 5 of each pitch constitutes a spiral nylon wire ring 3 ', and multiple nylon wire rings 3 ' constitute spiral tuning righting cylinder 3.
The present invention is it may further be preferable that its line footpath of nylon yarn 3 as clamped by spiral clamping steel band 4 is 0.08-
0.15mm, the nylon wire ring 3 ' being made of multilayer nylon yarn its with a thickness of 0.2-0.45mm, the spiral being made of nylon wire ring 3 '
Tuning righting cylinder 3, outer diameter 55-75mm, height 120-200mm, pitch 8-25mm.
The present invention is it may further be preferable that the resisting direction-regulating centering guide 1 further includes logical plugging mechanism, by being set to spiral tuning
There is pressure to select the composition of bar 7 for the annulus 6 on 3 top of righting cylinder, side, annulus 6 be in spiral tuning righting cylinder 3 can on move down
It is dynamic.
Caused by of the invention the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention constitutes tuning righting cylinder using helical steel band clamping nylon yarn, selects suitable line footpath, elasticity through testing sieve
The moderate nylon yarn of damping capacity, while barrel dliameter, height and the pitch for selecting suitable spiral clamping steel band righting cylinder are tested,
Making garlic kind, helically sample dynamically falls under the support damping force effect of spiral nylon yarn cylinder, spiral nylon yarn damping force
Garlic can be made to be in unstable rotation status, since the position of centre of gravity of garlic is farthest away from the end-point distances of bulbil protrusion, garlic exists
The gravity and effect of periodic damping power is lower can constantly adjust garlic direction, and stabilization bulbil upward in the state of fall, realize
The effect purpose of not damaged, tuning righting, bulbil upward.Righting scientific in principle, means and methods are simple.
Detailed description of the invention:
The main view of the present invention of attached drawing 1
The spiral righting cylinder perspective view of the present invention of attached drawing 2
The spiral righting cylinder top view of the present invention of attached drawing 3
The garlic kind righting process dynamics schematic diagram of the present invention of attached drawing 4
Specific embodiment:
Description above attached drawing gives a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.Below in conjunction with attached drawing and present embodiment
Aufbauprinciple, the course of work of invention are described further.
The garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device, has resisting direction-regulating centering guide 1, and resisting direction-regulating centering guide successively includes taking kind of a leakage
Struggle against 8, inoculated tube 9, spiral tuning righting cylinder 3, sowing funnel 10 and planting pipe 11.The spiral tuning righting cylinder 3 is by outer shell barrel
2, spiral clamps steel band 4 and constitutes with clamped nylon yarn 5, and the clamped nylon yarn 5 is equipped with multilayer, each pitch structure
At a spiral nylon wire ring 3 ', multiple spiral nylon wire rings 3 ' connect and compose spiral tuning righting cylinder 3.
The resisting direction-regulating centering guide 1 further includes logical plugging mechanism, by the annulus 6, the one that are set to 3 top of spiral tuning righting cylinder
Side, which has, pushes the composition of upright bar 7, and annulus 6 is in spiral tuning righting cylinder 3 and can move up and down.When having two garlic kinds once in a while simultaneously
It falls when squeezing into righting cylinder and causing obstruction, seeder can push logical plugging mechanism immediately, solve obstruction.
The present invention its line footpath of nylon yarn 3 as clamped by spiral clamping steel band 4 is 0.08-0.15mm, by multilayer nylon yarn
The nylon wire ring 3 ' of composition its with a thickness of 0.2-0.45mm, the spiral tuning righting cylinder 3 being made of nylon wire ring 3 ', outer diameter is
55-75mm, height 120-200mm, pitch 8-25mm.Best line footpath is 0.1mm, optimal 3 ' thickness of nylon wire ring
For 0.3mm, righting cylinder its outer diameter most preferably 70mm, height most preferably 180mm, pitch most preferably 15mm.
The present invention is carried out about nylon yarn line footpath, nylon wire ring thickness, nylon yarn righting cylinder screw pitch, righting cylinder height etc.
Experiment sieving several times, test data see the table below (one) (two) (three) (four), can be obtained by each watch test data and such as be drawn a conclusion: each
Parameter chooses following ranges, nylon yarn line footpath 0.08 --- 0.15mm, nylon wire ring thickness 0.2 --- 0.45mm, outside righting cylinder
Diameter 55 --- 75mm, righting cylinder height 120 --- 200mm, pitch 8 --- 25mm.It can not block substantially, bulbil righting rate
Close to 100%.
(table one)
(table two)
(table three)
(table four)
Claims (3)
1. a kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device, characterized in that have resisting direction-regulating centering guide (1) comprising inoculation leakage
Bucket (8), under connect spiral tuning righting cylinder (3), its lower linking sowing funnel (10), the spiral tuning righting cylinder (3) is by shell
Cylinder (2), spiral clamping steel band (4) and clamped nylon yarn (5) are constituted, and the clamped nylon yarn (5) has multilayer, Mei Yijie
Away from multilayer nylon yarn (5) constitute a spiral nylon wire ring (3 '), multiple nylon wire rings (3 ') constitute spiral tuning righting cylinders
(3)。
2. a kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device according to claim 1, characterized in that clamp steel band by spiral
(4) nylon yarn (3) its line footpath clamped by is 0.08-0.15mm, nylon wire ring (3 ') its thickness being made of multilayer nylon yarn
For 0.2-0.45mm, the spiral tuning righting cylinder (3) being made of nylon wire ring (3 '), outer diameter 55-75mm, height is
120-200mm, pitch 8-25mm.
3. a kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the tuning is helped
Positive device 1 further includes logical plugging mechanism, and by being set to the annulus (6) on spiral tuning righting cylinder (3) top, there is pressure to select bar for side
(7) it constitutes, annulus (6) is in spiral tuning righting cylinder (3) and can move up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811559647.2A CN109392381A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811559647.2A CN109392381A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109392381A true CN109392381A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65460048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811559647.2A Pending CN109392381A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of garlic planter garlic kind tuning erection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109392381A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110100543A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-09 | 淮海工学院 | Garlic planter |
| CN115462221A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-12-13 | 山东农业大学 | Garlic seed direction adjusting device and method in clamping state |
| CN115735496A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-03-07 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Ligusticum wallichii planting device and planting method |
| CN110100543B (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2024-07-02 | 江苏海洋大学 | Garlic seeder |
-
2018
- 2018-12-10 CN CN201811559647.2A patent/CN109392381A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110100543A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-09 | 淮海工学院 | Garlic planter |
| CN110100543B (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2024-07-02 | 江苏海洋大学 | Garlic seeder |
| CN115462221A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-12-13 | 山东农业大学 | Garlic seed direction adjusting device and method in clamping state |
| CN115462221B (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-10-31 | 山东农业大学 | Direction adjusting device and direction adjusting method for garlic seeds in clamping state |
| CN115735496A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-03-07 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Ligusticum wallichii planting device and planting method |
| CN115735496B (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-14 | 四川省农业机械科学研究院 | Ligusticum wallichii planting device and planting method |
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