CN109392102B - DCI format message sending method, DCI format message detection method, related equipment and system - Google Patents

DCI format message sending method, DCI format message detection method, related equipment and system Download PDF

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CN109392102B
CN109392102B CN201710662866.2A CN201710662866A CN109392102B CN 109392102 B CN109392102 B CN 109392102B CN 201710662866 A CN201710662866 A CN 201710662866A CN 109392102 B CN109392102 B CN 109392102B
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dci format
format message
sequence number
bandwidth
cyclic redundancy
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CN109392102A (en
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李建军
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a sending method, a detection method, related equipment and a system of a DCI format message, wherein the method comprises the following steps: generating a DCI format message; and sending the DCI format message to a user terminal, and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message. According to the embodiment of the invention, the serial number of the bandwidth fragment used for data transmission is indicated through the implicit resources related to the DCI format message, so that the expense of the DCI format message can be reduced.

Description

DCI format message sending method, DCI format message detection method, related equipment and system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a device, and a system for sending a Downlink Control Information format (DCI) message.
Background
There are user terminals with different bandwidth capabilities in a communication system, for example: a user terminal supporting broadband, and a user terminal supporting narrowband. For this situation, in future communication systems (e.g. 5G systems), the resources in one carrier may be divided into different bandwidth segments (bandwidth parts), and the previous data transmission between the base station and the user terminal is performed independently in each bandwidth segment. This requires indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment in the DCI format message to indicate that data transmission is performed in the bandwidth segment, which results in excessive overhead of the DCI format message.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a sending method, a detection method, related equipment and a system of a DCI format message, and aims to solve the problem of high cost of the DCI format message.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending a DCI format message, where the method includes:
generating a DCI format message;
and sending the DCI format message to a user terminal, and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a DCI format message, where the method is applied to a user terminal, and includes:
detecting a DCI format message;
and determining the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission according to the implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:
the generation module is used for generating a DCI format message;
and the first sending module is used for sending the DCI format message to a user terminal and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment used for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
In a fourth aspect, a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the detection module is used for detecting the DCI format message;
and the determining module is used for determining the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission according to the implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
In a fifth aspect, a base station in an embodiment of the present invention includes: the DCI format message sending method includes a memory, a processor, and a DCI format message sending program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, where the DCI format message sending program implements steps in the DCI format message sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the DCI format message sending program is executed by the processor.
In a sixth aspect, a user terminal in an embodiment of the present invention includes: the detection program of the DCI format message is executed by the processor to realize the steps in the detection method of the DCI format message provided by the embodiment of the invention.
In a seventh aspect, a DCI format message transmission system in the embodiment of the present invention includes the base station and the user terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention is a computer-readable storage medium, where a DCI format message sending program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the DCI format message sending program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the DCI format message sending method provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention is a computer-readable storage medium, where a DCI format message detection program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the DCI format message detection program is executed by a processor, the step of implementing the DCI format message detection method provided in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the serial number of the bandwidth fragment used for data transmission is indicated through the implicit resources related to the DCI format message, so that the expense of the DCI format message can be reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a transmission system of DCI format messages to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for sending a DCI format message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another method for sending a DCI format message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a set of control channel resources according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a DCI format message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of another DCI format message detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of another method for sending a DCI format message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of another DCI format message detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a DCI format message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of a base station to which the embodiment of the present invention is applied;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of another base station to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
fig. 12 is a block diagram of another base station to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
fig. 13 is a block diagram of another base station to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
fig. 14 is a block diagram of another base station to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
fig. 15 is a block diagram of a user terminal to which the embodiment of the present invention is applied;
fig. 16 is a block diagram of another user terminal to which the embodiment of the present invention is applied;
fig. 17 is a block diagram of another user terminal to which the embodiment of the present invention is applied;
fig. 18 is a block diagram of another user terminal to which the embodiment of the present invention is applied;
fig. 19 is a block diagram of another base station to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
fig. 20 is a block diagram of another user terminal to which the embodiment of the present invention is applied.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a DCI format message transmission system applicable to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the DCI format message transmission system includes a user terminal 11 and a base station 12, where the user terminal 11 may be a ue (user equipment), for example: the terminal side Device may be a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), or a Wearable Device (Wearable Device), and it should be noted that the specific type of the user terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention. The base station 12 may be a 5G base station (e.g., a gNB, a 5G NR NB), or may be a 4G base station (e.g., an eNB), or may be a 3G base station (e.g., an NB), and the like, and it should be noted that a specific type of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that the specific functions of the user terminal 11 and the base station 12 are described in detail through a plurality of embodiments below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for sending a DCI format message according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, including the following steps:
step 201, generating a DCI format message.
In this step, a corresponding DCI format message may be generated according to data transmission required by the base station and the user terminal.
Step 202, sending the DCI format message to a user equipment, and indicating a sequence number of a bandwidth fragment (bandwidth part) for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
The implicit resource related to the DCI format message may be a transmission resource occupied by the DCI format message, or may be resource information included in the DCI format message, for example: an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message, or a redundancy version of the DCI format message, and the like. By the implicit resource indication, the serial number of the bandwidth fragment used for data transmission can be transmitted without adding extra information in the DCI format message, thereby saving the cost of the DCI format message and achieving the purpose of reducing the cost of a downlink control link of a broadband user terminal.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the method described above may be applied to the base station shown in fig. 1. In addition, the present invention can be applied to a 5G System, and can also be applied to an application scenario in which a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) and a multi-carrier are applied to a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) technology, and in the application scenario, different ues can have different bandwidth transmission capabilities and overhead of DCI format messages can be reduced.
In this embodiment, a DCI format message is generated; and sending the DCI format message to a user terminal, and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message. Since the implicit resource related to the DCI format message indicates the sequence number of the bandwidth segment used for data transmission, the overhead of the DCI format message can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of another sending method for a DCI format message according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, including the following steps:
and step 301, generating a DCI format message.
In this step, a corresponding DCI format message may be generated according to data transmission required by the base station and the user terminal.
Optionally, the DCI format message may include sequence numbers of Resource Blocks (RBs) or Resource Block groups (RB groups) used for data transmission in the bandwidth segment for data transmission, so that the RBs used for data transmission may be accurately indicated to the user terminal through the sequence numbers of the RBs or the RB groups, so as to improve communication performance of the base station and the user terminal.
Step 302, sending the DCI format message to a user equipment, and indicating a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
Resources within one carrier (Pcell or Scell) may be partitioned into a number of different bandwidth segments, for example: m bandwidth segments, a base station can transmit and receive data in multiple bandwidth segments. Here by mBandpartTo indicate the serial number of the bandwidth segment, then 0 ≦ mBandpartLess than or equal to M-1. The bandwidth segment for data transmission may be a base stationBandwidth segments that need to transmit data, such as: downlink transmission or uplink reception. That is, when the base station needs to transmit data in a certain bandwidth segment, a corresponding DCI format message is sent to the user equipment to indicate the sequence number of the bandwidth segment.
Optionally, the implicit resource related to the DCI format message includes a Control Channel Element (CCE) occupied by the DCI format message.
In this embodiment, the number of the bandwidth segment can be implicitly indicated by the CCE occupied by the DCI format message, so as to save the overhead of the DCI format message.
Optionally, before generating the DCI format message, the method further includes:
configuring a control channel resource set, the control channel resource set comprising at least two CCEs;
and sending the configuration parameters of the control channel resource set to the user terminal.
In this embodiment, Physical Downlink Control Channels (PDCCHs) of one or more user terminals may be configured in the same Control Channel resource set to be transmitted.
In addition, one control channel resource set is divided into a plurality of CCEs, so that a plurality of PDCCHs can be transmitted in one control channel resource set. The CCE may be a basic unit for PDCCH transmission, and the DCI format message of each PDCCH occupies one or more CCEs. Each CCE may include 6 Resource Element Groups (REGs), and each REG may occupy one Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol in a time domain and one RB in a Frequency domain. In addition, since one control channel resource set may include a plurality of CCEs, a sequence number may be arranged for each CCE, and if the control channel resource set includes N CCEs, the sequence numbers of the CCEs are CCE _0 to CCE _ N-1, as shown in fig. 4.
The configuration parameter may be configured through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling or other signaling. And the configuration parameter may be a time domain parameter and/or a frequency domain parameter of the control channel resource set. The user terminal can accurately detect the corresponding DCI format message in the control channel resource set through the configuration parameters, and determine the sequence number of the corresponding bandwidth fragment.
Optionally, the configuration parameter includes at least one of:
symbol information of the control channel resource set and frequency resource information of the control channel resource set.
The symbol information may represent OFDM symbols occupied by the control channel resource set in one subframe or slot (slot), and the frequency resource information may represent frequency resources used by the control channel resource set, for example: which RBs are specifically used. For example: the above configuration parameters may be as shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 information field for control channel resource set configuration
Figure BDA0001371005300000061
In this embodiment, the energy consumption of the ue for detecting the DCI format message may be reduced by the symbol information and the frequency resource information, because the ue only needs to detect a specific symbol and a corresponding RB according to the symbol information and the frequency resource information.
Optionally, the indicating, by using implicit resources related to the DCI format message, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission includes:
and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment by the sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set.
In this embodiment, the DCI format message may be transmitted on at least one CCE, but only the sequence number of one CCE is required to indicate the sequence number of the bandwidth segment, so that the complexity of the system may be reduced, and the power consumption of the user terminal may be reduced.
Optionally, the indicating, by the sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set, the sequence number of the bandwidth segment includes:
and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment by the sequence number of the first CCE in at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set.
The first CCE may be a CCE ranked first in the order of the time domain or may be a CCE ranked first in the order of the frequency domain.
In this embodiment, the sequence number of the bandwidth segment can be indicated by using the sequence number of the first CCE in all CCEs occupied by the PDCCH for sending the DCI format, so that the user terminal can determine the sequence number of the bandwidth segment in time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the user terminal. Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is indicated by the first CCE, for example: it is also possible to indicate the sequence number of the bandwidth segment by the last-ranked CCE or the middle CCE, and so on.
Optionally, the indicating, by using implicit resources related to the DCI format message, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission includes:
and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment used for data transmission by an operation result obtained by modulo the M by the sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set, wherein the M is the number of the bandwidth segments included in the carrier bandwidth.
The CCE may be a CCE used to indicate a bandwidth segment sequence number in CCEs occupied by DCI format, for example: the first CCE. For example: by nCCETo indicate the sequence number of the first CCE (0 ≦ n) of all CCEs occupied by PDCCH transmitting DCI format messageCCEN-1) or less, the sequence number of the bandwidth segment used for data transmission indicated by the DCI format message is
mBandpart=mod(nCCE,M)
I.e. nCCEAnd the operation result obtained by taking the modulus of M is the serial number of the bandwidth segment. Therefore, the user terminal can simply, quickly and accurately determine the sequence number of the bandwidth segment through the sequence number of the CCE.Of course, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and for example: the base station may also send the DCI format message in the corresponding CCE according to a pre-obtained correspondence between the sequence number of the CCE and the sequence number of the bandwidth segment, and the user terminal determines the sequence number of the bandwidth segment according to the correspondence.
Optionally, the implicit resource related to the DCI format message includes an information check field of a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) Code of the DCI format message.
In this embodiment, the indication of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment by the mask of the cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message may be implemented, so that the overhead of the DCI format message may be reduced.
Optionally, the generating the DCI format message includes:
generating a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
generating an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code according to the cyclic redundancy check code and a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment;
the sending the DCI format message to the user equipment and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment used for data transmission through the implicit resource associated with the DCI format message includes:
and sending an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code to the user terminal, and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission through the information check field.
The crc of the DCI format message may be a binary sequence with a length L. And the cyclic redundancy check code may be a cyclic redundancy check code of the data information of the DCI format message.
The mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment may be a mask sequence value having a corresponding relationship with the sequence number of the bandwidth segment, that is, the sequence number of the bandwidth segment may be determined by the mask sequence value. The information check field for generating the cyclic redundancy check code according to the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment may be generated according to a mapping relationship among the cyclic redundancy check code, the mask sequence value and the information check field, or may be calculated on the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value to obtain the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code.
In this embodiment, the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code may be sent to the user terminal to indicate the sequence number of the bandwidth segment, so as to achieve the effect of saving the overhead of the DCI format message.
Optionally, the generating an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code according to the cyclic redundancy check code and a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment includes:
and calculating the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value to obtain an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code.
The operation of the crc and the mask sequence value may be an or, not, or and operation according to binary bits to obtain an information check field of the crc.
Optionally, the cyclic redundancy check code, the mask sequence value, and the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code are all binary numbers with a length of L, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the operation of the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value to obtain the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code includes:
and adding the kth bit data of the cyclic redundancy check code and the kth bit data of the mask sequence value, taking a modulo operation result of the added operation result to 2, and taking the operation result obtained by the modulo operation as the kth bit data of an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code, wherein k is an integer equal to or less than L.
In this embodiment, the kth bit of the information check field of the crc code may be understood as any one bit of the information check field of the crc code, that is, the kth bit of the information check field of the crc codek is 0, 1, … L-1. For example: before the DCI format message is sent, a cyclic redundancy check code may be added after data information of the DCI format message, where the data information in the DCI format message uses binary data a0,a1,a2,a3,...,aA-1To indicate (A is the length of the data information) that the cyclic redundancy check code is p0,p1,p2,p3,...,pL-1To represent (L is the length of the parity bit), mBandpartThe value of (i.e. the MASK sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment) is represented by a binary MASK (MASK) sequence with the same length as the information checked by the cyclic redundancy check code, i.e. xSSI , 0,xSSI,1,...,xSSI,L-1. A MASK (MASK) sequence value may be added to the final transmission information of the dcifomat message by:
ck=ak for k=0,1,2,…,A-1
ck=(pk-A+xSSI,k-A)mod 2 for k=A,A+1,A+2,...,A+15.
wherein, c0,c1,c2,c3,...,cK-1Final transmission information indicating DCI format message, ck=akAs data information, ck=(pk-A+xSSI,k-A) mod2 is the information check field of the crc generated by the crc and the mask sequence value, and K is a + L, so that the DCI format message may include the data information (DCI format), the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment, and the crc. Therefore, the serial number of the bandwidth segment is indicated by using the implicit resource, and the transmission overhead of the system is saved. After the user terminal receives the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code, the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code may be checked to determine the sequence number of the bandwidth segment.
Optionally, in order to maximize the distance between the sequence numbers of the bandwidth segments to achieve the best transmission effect of the sequence numbers of the bandwidth segments, the mask corresponding to the sequence numbers of the bandwidth segmentsThe code sequence value is the sequence number and 2 of the bandwidth segmentL-JThe number of the values of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is 2JWherein J is an integer.
For example: mask sequence value x corresponding to sequence number of bandwidth segmentSSI,0,xSSI,1,...,xSSI,L-1A length L, and a value range of 0 to 2L-1, the number M of values of the sequence numbers of the bandwidth segments being 2JI.e. can identify 2JA different bandwidth segment. M is more than or equal to 0Bandpart≤2JX for-1SSI,0,xSSI,1,...,xSSI,L-1The sequence value is:
mBandpart×2L/M=mBandpart×2L-J
further, if the number of the values of the sequence numbers of the bandwidth segments is not large, optimization can be performed at the codeword level. Optionally, in the mask sequence values corresponding to the sequence numbers of the adjacent bandwidth segments, the number of bits with different values is greater than or equal to L/2. For example: l16, the value that the mask sequence value can represent is 2LAll possible values are only 9, from 2LThe useful mask sequence value is selected from 9 values, thereby further improving the transmission effect of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment. For example: taking L-16 as an example, the correspondence between the sequence number of the bandwidth segment and the mask sequence value is shown in table 1.
Table 1: correspondence table between time sequence number and mask sequence value
Figure BDA0001371005300000101
Figure BDA0001371005300000111
Optionally, before the generating the DCI format message, the method further includes:
allocating bandwidth segments to the user terminal;
the generating the DCI format message comprises:
and generating the DCI format message according to the allocated bandwidth fragment.
The allocating of the bandwidth segments to the user terminal may be performed according to service requirements of the user terminal, or according to communication performance of the user terminal, or according to a communication scenario of the user terminal. And allocating the bandwidth segment to the user terminal as the bandwidth segment for data transmission. The generating the DCI format message according to the allocated bandwidth segment may be generating a DCIformat message used for transmitting data in the bandwidth segment, or generating a DCI format message corresponding to the bandwidth segment, or the like. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, each bandwidth segment may have only one subcarrier interval, and RBs in each bandwidth segment may be consecutive, which is not limited to this embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, it may be implemented to allocate a bandwidth segment to the ue and generate a corresponding DCI format message, so that the DCI format message sent to the ue may better meet the requirement of the ue, so as to improve the communication performance of the ue.
Optionally, the method may further include the following steps:
and 303, transmitting data in the bandwidth segment.
The bandwidth segment in step 303 may be a bandwidth segment allocated by the base station for the user terminal.
In this step, the transmission data may be sent downlink or received uplink with the ue.
In this embodiment, the sequence number of the bandwidth segment may be indicated by implicit resources related to the DCI format message through the above steps, so as to reduce the overhead of the DCI format message.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a DCI format message according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a user equipment, and as shown in fig. 5, the method includes:
step 501, detecting the DCI format message.
In this step, the DCI format message may be detected on one or more control channel resources, and preferably, the DCI format message may be sent by the blind detection base station.
Step 502, determining a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission according to implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
For implicit resources related to the DCI format message, reference may be made to corresponding descriptions in the embodiments shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, which are not described herein again, and the same effective effect may be achieved. The ue may determine implicit resources related to the DCI format message after detecting the DCI format message, and determine the sequence number of the bandwidth segment through the implicit resources. In addition, the ue may determine the specific RB used for data transmission in the bandwidth segment according to the resource allocation information field in the DCIformat message, so that accurate transmission may be performed. The determining of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission according to the implicit resource may be determining the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission according to a correspondence relationship between the implicit resource and the sequence number acquired in advance.
In this embodiment, a DCI format message is detected; and determining the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission according to the implicit resources related to the DCI format message. Because the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment used for data transmission is determined through the implicit resources related to the DCI format message, the overhead of the DCI format message can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of another DCI format message detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a user equipment, and as shown in fig. 6, the method includes:
step 601, detecting the DCI format message.
In this step, the DCI format message may be detected on one or more control channel resources, and preferably, the DCI format message may be sent by the blind detection base station.
Step 602, determining a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission according to implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
Optionally, the implicit resource related to the DCI format message includes a CCE occupied by the DCI format message or an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message.
For implicit resources related to the DCI format message, reference may be made to corresponding descriptions in the embodiments shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, which are not described herein again, and the same effective effect may be achieved.
Optionally, before determining the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission according to the implicit resource related to the DCI format message, the method further includes:
receiving configuration parameters of a control channel resource set sent by a base station, wherein the control channel resource set comprises at least two CCEs.
The configuration parameters may refer to corresponding descriptions of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which are not described herein again, and the same effective effects may be achieved.
Optionally, the configuration parameter includes at least one of:
symbol information of the control channel resource set and frequency resource information of the control channel resource set.
The symbol information and the frequency resource information may refer to corresponding descriptions of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which are not described herein again, and the same effective effect may be achieved.
Optionally, a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates a sequence number of the bandwidth segment;
the determining, according to implicit resources related to the DCI format message, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission includes:
and determining the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission according to the sequence number of one CCE in the at least one CCE.
For the above determination of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission, reference may be made to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which is not described herein again, and the same effective effect may be achieved.
Optionally, the sequence number of the first CCE in the at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates the sequence number of the bandwidth segment.
The CCE whose position is arranged at the first may refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which is not described herein again, and may achieve the same effective effect.
Optionally, an operation result obtained by modulo M by a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission, where M is the number of bandwidth segments included in a carrier bandwidth.
The sequence numbers of the bandwidth segments may refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which is not described herein again, and the same effective effect may be achieved.
Optionally, the detecting the DCI format message includes:
detecting an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
the determining, according to implicit resources related to the DCI format message, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission includes:
and checking an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain a serial number of a bandwidth fragment for data transmission.
The checking of the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message may be performing CRC checking on the information check field to obtain a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission. In addition, after the user terminal checks, the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code can be removed, and the data information of the DCI format message can be obtained.
Optionally, the checking an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission includes:
checking an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment;
and determining the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment according to the mask sequence value.
The mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment may refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which is not described herein again, and the same effective effect may be achieved. In addition, the checking may be performed by checking the information check field using a mask sequence set acquired in advance by the user terminal, so as to determine the mask sequence value, and further determine the sequence number of the bandwidth segment. For example: the user terminal carries out c on all possible mask sequence values acquired in advance and the information check field of the DCI format messagek=(pk-A+xSSI,k-A) mod2 to determine the above-mentioned mask sequence values and hence the sequence numbers of the bandwidth segments.
Optionally, the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code is a result obtained by performing an operation on the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value.
The information check field of the crc code may refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which is not described herein again, and the same effective effect may be achieved.
Optionally, the cyclic redundancy check code, the mask sequence value, and the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code are all binary numbers with a length of L, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
and adding the kth bit data of the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code and the kth bit data of the mask sequence value, and performing modulo-2 on an added operation result to obtain an operation result, wherein k is an integer equal to or less than L.
The information check field of the crc code may refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which is not described herein again, and the same effective effect may be achieved.
Optionally, the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is the sequence number of the bandwidth segment and 2L-JThe number of the serial number of the bandwidth segmentMesh 2JWherein J is an integer.
The mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment may refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which is not described herein again, and the same effective effect may be achieved.
Optionally, in the mask sequence values corresponding to the sequence numbers of the adjacent bandwidth segments, the number of bits with different values is greater than or equal to L/2.
The mask sequence value may refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which is not described herein again, and the same effective effect may be achieved.
Optionally, the bandwidth segment is a bandwidth segment allocated by the base station to the user terminal, and the detected DCI format message is a DCI format message generated by the base station according to the allocated bandwidth segment.
Both the bandwidth fragment and the DCI format message may refer to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, which is not described herein again and may achieve the same beneficial effects.
Optionally, the method may further include the following steps:
step 603, transmitting data in the bandwidth segment.
The bandwidth segment may be a bandwidth segment allocated by the base station to the user terminal, and in this step, the transmission data may be received in downlink or sent in uplink with the base station.
In this embodiment, the sequence number of the bandwidth segment may be indicated by implicit resources related to the DCI format message through the above steps, so as to reduce the overhead of the DCI format message.
In the following, the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is indicated by the sequence number of the CCE, and as shown in fig. 7, the method includes the following steps at the base station side:
step 701, the base station configures bandwidth segments for different subcarrier intervals through RRC signaling.
Step 702, the base station configures a control channel resource set.
Step 703, the base station allocates bandwidth segments for data transmission to the user terminal within the plurality of bandwidth segments;
in this step, resources for uplink and downlink data transmission may be allocated to the user equipment within a plurality of bandwidth segments.
Step 704, the base station generates the DCI format message according to the allocated bandwidth segment.
Step 705, the base station sends the DCI format message on the corresponding CCE in the control resource set.
Step 706, the base station transmits or receives data within the allocated bandwidth segment.
The user terminal side includes the steps of:
step 801, the user terminal receives configuration parameters of the bandwidth segment sent by the base station through RRC signaling.
Step 802, the ue receives a configuration parameter of a control channel resource set sent by the base station.
Step 803, the ue blindly detects its DCI format message in all possible CCEs of the control channel resource set.
Step 804, the user terminal sends or receives data in the bandwidth segment corresponding to the CCE occupied by the DCI format message.
The following example is made by indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment by the mask of the CRC, as shown in fig. 9, and includes the following steps:
step 901, the base station generates a DCI format message.
And step 902, the base station adds CRC to the DCI format message.
Step 903, the base station adds a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment on the basis of the CRC to generate an information check field of the CRC.
The information check field for generating the CRC may be formed by adding the data of the k-th bit of the CRC and the data of the k-th bit of the mask sequence value, modulo 2 an addition result, and using the modulo operation result as the data of the k-th bit of the information check field of the CRC.
Step 904, the base station sends the DCI format message.
Step 905, the ue detects its DCI format message.
Step 906, the user terminal determines the sequence number of the bandwidth segment through CRC check.
Step 907, the user terminal removes the information check field to obtain the data information of the DCI format message.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 10, the base station 1000 includes:
a generating module 1001, configured to generate a DCI format message;
a first sending module 1002, configured to send the DCI format message to a user equipment, and indicate a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 11, the base station 1000 further includes:
an allocating module 1003, configured to allocate a bandwidth segment to the ue;
the generating module 1001 is specifically configured to generate a DCI format message according to the allocated bandwidth segment.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 12, the base station 1000 further includes:
a transmitting module 1004 configured to transmit data within the allocated bandwidth segment.
Optionally, the implicit resource related to the DCI format message includes a CCE occupied by the DCI format message or an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 13, the base station 1000 further includes:
a configuring module 1005 for configuring a control channel resource set, the control channel resource set comprising at least two CCEs;
a second sending module 1006, configured to send the configuration parameters of the control channel resource set to the user terminal.
Optionally, the configuration parameter includes at least one of:
symbol information of the control channel resource set and frequency resource information of the control channel resource set.
Optionally, the first sending module 1002 is specifically configured to send the DCI format message to a user equipment, and indicate a sequence number of the bandwidth segment through a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set.
Optionally, the first sending module 1002 is specifically configured to send the DCI format message to a user equipment, and indicate the sequence number of the bandwidth segment through a sequence number of a first CCE in at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set.
Optionally, the first sending module 1002 is specifically configured to send the DCI format message to a user equipment, and indicate a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission according to an operation result obtained by modulo an M by a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set, where M is a number of bandwidth segments included in a carrier bandwidth.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 14, the generating module 1001 includes:
a first generating sub-module 10011, configured to generate a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
a second generating sub-module 10012, configured to generate an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code according to the cyclic redundancy check code and a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment;
the first sending module 1002 is specifically configured to send an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code to the ue, and indicate a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission through the information check field.
Optionally, the second generating sub-module 10012 is specifically configured to perform an operation on the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value to obtain an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code.
Optionally, the cyclic redundancy check code, the mask sequence value, and the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code are all binary numbers with a length of L, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the second generating sub-module 10012 is specifically configured to add a kth bit of data of the cyclic redundancy check code and a kth bit of data of the mask sequence value, modulo 2 an added operation result, and use an operation result obtained by the modulo as the kth bit of the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code, where k is an integer equal to or smaller than L.
Optionally, the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is the sequence number of the bandwidth segment and 2L-JThe number of the values of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is 2JWherein J is an integer.
Optionally, in the mask sequence values corresponding to the sequence numbers of the adjacent bandwidth segments, the number of bits with different values is greater than or equal to L/2.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the base station 1000 may be a base station of any implementation manner in the method embodiment of the present invention, and any implementation manner of the base station in the method embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by the base station 1000 in this embodiment, and the same beneficial effects are achieved, and details are not described here.
Referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a structural diagram of a user terminal applied in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 15, a user terminal 1500 includes:
a detecting module 1501, configured to detect a DCI format message;
a determining module 1502 is configured to determine, according to the implicit resource related to the DCI format message, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission.
Optionally, the bandwidth segment is a bandwidth segment allocated by the base station to the user terminal, and the detected DCI format message is a DCI format message generated by the base station according to the allocated bandwidth segment.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 16, the user terminal 1500 further includes:
a transmission module 1503, configured to transmit data within the allocated bandwidth segment.
Optionally, the implicit resource related to the DCI format message includes a CCE occupied by the DCI format message or an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 17, the user terminal 1500 further includes:
a receiving module 1504, configured to receive configuration parameters of a control channel resource set sent by a base station, where the control channel resource set includes at least two CCEs.
Optionally, the configuration parameter includes at least one of:
symbol information of the control channel resource set and frequency resource information of the control channel resource set.
Optionally, a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates a sequence number of the bandwidth segment;
the determining module 1502 is specifically configured to determine, according to a sequence number of one CCE of the at least one CCE, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission.
Optionally, the sequence number of the first CCE in the at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates the sequence number of the bandwidth segment.
Optionally, an operation result obtained by modulo M by a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission, where M is the number of bandwidth segments included in a carrier bandwidth.
Optionally, the detecting module 1501 is specifically configured to detect an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
the determining module 1502 is specifically configured to check an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message, so as to obtain a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 18, the determining module 1502 includes:
a checking sub-module 15021 configured to check an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment;
a determining submodule 15022, configured to determine a sequence number of the bandwidth segment according to the mask sequence value.
Optionally, the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code is a result obtained by performing an operation on the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value.
Optionally, the cyclic redundancy check code, the mask sequence value, and the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code are all binary numbers with a length of L, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
and adding the kth bit data of the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code and the kth bit data of the mask sequence value, and performing modulo-2 on an added operation result to obtain an operation result, wherein k is an integer equal to or less than L.
Optionally, the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is the sequence number of the bandwidth segment and 2L-JThe number of the values of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is 2JWherein J is an integer.
Optionally, in the mask sequence values corresponding to the sequence numbers of the adjacent bandwidth segments, the number of bits with different values is greater than or equal to L/2.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the user terminal 1500 may be a user terminal in any implementation manner in the method embodiment of the present invention, and any implementation manner of the user terminal in the method embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by the user terminal 1500 in this embodiment, and the same beneficial effects are achieved, and details are not described here.
Referring to fig. 19, fig. 19 is a structural diagram of a base station to which the embodiment of the present invention is applied. As shown in fig. 19, the base station 1900 includes: a processor 1901, a transceiver 1902, a memory 1903, and a bus interface, wherein:
in this embodiment of the present invention, the base station 1900 further includes: a DCI format message transmission program stored in the memory 1903 and operable on the processor 1901, the DCI format message transmission program when executed by the processor 1901 implements the steps of:
generating a DCI format message;
and sending the DCI format message to a user terminal, and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
The transceiver 1902 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1901, and the transceiver 1902 includes at least two antenna ports.
In FIG. 19, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by processor 1901, and various circuits, represented by memory 1903, being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1902 may be a plurality of elements including a transmitter and a receiver providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The user interface 1904 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with a desired device externally for different user devices, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 1901 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1903 may store data used by the processor 1901 in performing operations.
Optionally, before the DCI format message is generated, when the processor 1901 executes the sending of the DCI format message, the following steps are further implemented:
allocating bandwidth segments to the user terminal;
the generating DCI format message executed by the processor 1901 includes:
and generating the DCI format message according to the allocated bandwidth fragment.
Optionally, after the bandwidth segments are allocated to the ue, the sending of the DCI format message when executed by the processor 1901 further implements the following steps:
transmitting data within the allocated bandwidth segment.
Optionally, the implicit resource related to the DCI format message includes a CCE occupied by the DCI format message or an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message.
Optionally, before the DCI format message is generated, when the processor 1901 executes the sending of the DCI format message, the following steps are further implemented:
configuring a control channel resource set, the control channel resource set comprising at least two CCEs;
and sending the configuration parameters of the control channel resource set to the user terminal.
Optionally, the configuration parameter includes at least one of:
symbol information of the control channel resource set and frequency resource information of the control channel resource set.
Optionally, the indicating, by the processor 1901, the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission through the implicit resource associated with the DCI format message includes:
and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment by the sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set.
Optionally, the indicating, by the processor 1901, the sequence number of the at least one CCE occupied by the dcifomat message in the control channel resource set includes:
and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment by the sequence number of the first CCE in at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set.
Optionally, the indicating, by the processor 1901, the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission through the implicit resource associated with the DCI format message includes:
and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment used for data transmission by an operation result obtained by modulo the M by the sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set, wherein the M is the number of the bandwidth segments included in the carrier bandwidth.
Optionally, the generating the DCI format message performed by the processor 1901 includes:
generating a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
generating an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code according to the cyclic redundancy check code and a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment;
the sending, by the processor 1901, the DCI format message to a user equipment, and indicating a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message, includes:
and sending an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code to the user terminal, and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission through the information check field.
Optionally, the generating, by the processor 1901, an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code according to the cyclic redundancy check code and a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment includes:
and calculating the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value to obtain an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code.
Optionally, the cyclic redundancy check code, the mask sequence value, and the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code are all binary numbers with a length of L, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the operation performed by the processor 1901 on the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value to obtain the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code includes:
and adding the kth bit data of the cyclic redundancy check code and the kth bit data of the mask sequence value, taking a modulo operation result of the added operation result to 2, and taking the operation result obtained by the modulo operation as the kth bit data of an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code, wherein k is an integer equal to or less than L.
Optionally, the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is the sequence number of the bandwidth segment and 2L-JThe number of the values of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is 2JWherein J is an integer.
Optionally, in the mask sequence values corresponding to the sequence numbers of the adjacent bandwidth segments, the number of bits with different values is greater than or equal to L/2.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the base station 1900 may be a base station of any implementation manner in the method embodiment in the present invention, and any implementation manner of the base station in the method embodiment in the present invention may be implemented by the base station 1900 in this embodiment, and the same beneficial effects are achieved, and details are not described here.
Referring to fig. 20, fig. 20 is a block diagram of a user terminal to which the embodiment of the present invention is applied. As shown in fig. 20, the user terminal 2000 includes: at least one processor 2001, memory 2002, at least one network interface 2004, and a user interface 2003. The various components in the user terminal 2000 are coupled together by a bus system 2005. It can be appreciated that bus system 2005 is used to enable connected communication between these components. The bus system 2005 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus, in addition to a data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 2005 in fig. 20.
The user interface 2003 may include, among other things, a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (e.g., a mouse, track ball, touch pad, or touch screen, etc.).
It will be appreciated that the memory 2002 in embodiments of the invention may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous DRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct memory bus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 2002 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
In some embodiments, memory 2002 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an expanded set thereof: an operating system 20020 and application programs 20022.
The operating system 20020 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application 20022 includes various applications, such as a Media Player (Media Player), a Browser (Browser), and the like, for implementing various application services. A program implementing the method of an embodiment of the present invention may be included in application 20022.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the ue 2000 further includes a DCI format message detection program stored in the memory 2002 and operable on the processor 2001, specifically, the DCI format message detection program stored in the application 8022, where the DCI format message detection program implements the following steps when executed by the processor 2001:
detecting a DCI format message;
and determining the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission according to the implicit resources related to the DCI format message.
The methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 2001, or may be implemented by the processor 2001. The processor 2001 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 2001. The Processor 2001 may be a general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 2002, and the processor 2001 reads the information in the memory 2002 and performs the steps of the above method in combination with the hardware thereof.
It is to be understood that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or any combination thereof. For a hardware implementation, the Processing units may be implemented within one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), general purpose processors, controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, other electronic units configured to perform the functions described herein, or a combination thereof.
For a software implementation, the techniques described herein may be implemented with modules (e.g., procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. The software codes may be stored in a memory and executed by a processor. The memory may be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.
Optionally, the bandwidth segment is a bandwidth segment allocated by the base station to the user terminal, and the detected DCI format message is a DCI format message generated by the base station according to the allocated bandwidth segment.
Optionally, after determining the sequence number of the bandwidth segment used for data transmission according to the implicit resource related to the DCI format message, the detection procedure of the DCI format message when executed by the processor 2001 further implements the following steps:
transmitting data within the allocated bandwidth segment.
Optionally, the implicit resource related to the DCI format message includes a CCE occupied by the DCI format message or an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message.
Optionally, before the determining, by the processor 2001, the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission according to the implicit resource associated with the DCI format message, the method further includes:
receiving configuration parameters of a control channel resource set sent by a base station, wherein the control channel resource set comprises at least two CCEs.
Optionally, the configuration parameter includes at least one of:
symbol information of the control channel resource set and frequency resource information of the control channel resource set.
Optionally, a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates a sequence number of the bandwidth segment;
the determining, by the processor 2001, a sequence number of a bandwidth fragment for data transmission according to implicit resources related to the DCI format message includes:
and determining the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission according to the sequence number of one CCE in the at least one CCE.
Optionally, the sequence number of the first CCE in the at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates the sequence number of the bandwidth segment.
Optionally, an operation result obtained by modulo M by a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission, where M is the number of bandwidth segments included in a carrier bandwidth.
Optionally, the detecting the DCI format message executed by the processor 2001 includes:
detecting an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
the determining, by the processor 2001, a sequence number of a bandwidth fragment for data transmission according to implicit resources related to the DCI format message includes:
and checking an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain a serial number of a bandwidth fragment for data transmission.
Optionally, the checking, performed by the processor 2001, of the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission includes:
checking an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment;
and determining the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment according to the mask sequence value.
Optionally, the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code is a result obtained by performing an operation on the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value.
Optionally, the cyclic redundancy check code, the mask sequence value, and the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code are all binary numbers with a length of L, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
and adding the kth bit data of the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code and the kth bit data of the mask sequence value, and performing modulo-2 on an added operation result to obtain an operation result, wherein k is an integer equal to or less than L.
Optionally, the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is the sequence number of the bandwidth segment and 2L-JThe number of the values of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is 2JWherein J is an integer.
Optionally, in the mask sequence values corresponding to the sequence numbers of the adjacent bandwidth segments, the number of bits with different values is greater than or equal to L/2.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the user terminal 2000 may be a user terminal of any implementation manner in the method embodiment in the present invention, and any implementation manner of the user terminal in the method embodiment in the present invention may be implemented by the user terminal 2000 in this embodiment, and the same beneficial effects are achieved, and details are not described here.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, including: the DCI format message sending method includes a memory, a processor, and a DCI format message sending program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, where the DCI format message sending program implements steps in the DCI format message sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the DCI format message sending program is executed by the processor.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user terminal, including: the detection program of the DCI format message is executed by the processor to realize the steps in the detection method of the DCI format message provided by the embodiment of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a DCI format message sending program, and the DCI format message sending program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the DCI format message sending method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a detection program of the DCI format message, and the detection program of the DCI format message realizes the steps of the detection method of the DCI format message provided by the embodiment of the invention when being executed by a processor.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (48)

1. A method for sending a DCI format message is characterized by comprising the following steps:
generating a DCI format message;
sending the DCI format message to a user terminal, and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message;
wherein the implicit resources related to the DCI format message include: a Control Channel Element (CCE) occupied by the DCI format message or an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
the indicating, by implicit resources related to the DCI format message, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission includes:
indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment by the sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in a control channel resource set; or, an operation result obtained by modulo M by a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission, where M is the number of bandwidth segments included in a carrier bandwidth;
or,
the generating the DCI format message comprises:
generating a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
generating an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code according to the cyclic redundancy check code and a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment;
the sending the DCI format message to the user equipment and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment used for data transmission through the implicit resource associated with the DCI format message includes:
and sending an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code to the user terminal, and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment for data transmission through the information check field.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the generating the DCI format message, further comprising:
allocating bandwidth segments to the user terminal;
the generating the DCI format message comprises:
and generating the DCI format message according to the allocated bandwidth fragment.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein after allocating the bandwidth segment for the user terminal, further comprising:
transmitting data within the allocated bandwidth segment.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the generating the DCI format message, the method further comprises:
configuring a control channel resource set, the control channel resource set comprising at least two CCEs;
and sending the configuration parameters of the control channel resource set to the user terminal.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the configuration parameters comprise at least one of:
symbol information of the control channel resource set and frequency resource information of the control channel resource set.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment by the sequence number of the at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the set of control channel resources comprises:
and indicating the sequence number of the bandwidth segment by the sequence number of the first CCE in at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code according to the cyclic redundancy check code and a mask sequence value corresponding to a sequence number of the bandwidth segment comprises:
and calculating the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value to obtain an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the cyclic redundancy check code, the mask sequence value, and the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code are each a binary number of length L, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the operation of the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value to obtain the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code includes:
and adding the kth bit data of the cyclic redundancy check code and the kth bit data of the mask sequence value, taking a modulo operation result of the added operation result to 2, and taking the operation result obtained by the modulo operation as the kth bit data of an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code, wherein k is an integer equal to or less than L.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is the sequence number of the bandwidth segment and 2L-JThe number of the values of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is 2JWherein J is an integer.
10. The method according to claim 8, wherein the bits with different values in the mask sequence values corresponding to the sequence numbers of the adjacent bandwidth segments are greater than or equal to L/2.
11. A DCI format message detection method is applied to a user terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
detecting a DCI format message;
determining a sequence number of a bandwidth fragment for data transmission according to implicit resources related to the DCI format message;
wherein the implicit resources related to the DCI format message include: CCE occupied by the DCI format message or an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message; the sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment; or, an operation result obtained by modulo M by a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission, where M is the number of bandwidth segments included in a carrier bandwidth;
the determining, according to implicit resources related to the DCI format message, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission includes: determining a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission according to a sequence number of one CCE of the at least one CCE;
or,
the detecting the DCI format message comprises the following steps:
detecting an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
the determining, according to implicit resources related to the DCI format message, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission includes:
and checking an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain a serial number of a bandwidth fragment for data transmission.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the bandwidth segment is a bandwidth segment allocated by a base station to the ue, and the detected DCI format message is a DCI format message generated by the base station according to the allocated bandwidth segment.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein after determining the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission according to the implicit resources related to the DCI format message, the method further comprises:
transmitting data within the allocated bandwidth segment.
14. The method of claim 11, wherein before determining the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment for data transmission according to the implicit resources related to the DCI format message, the method further comprises:
receiving configuration parameters of a control channel resource set sent by a base station, wherein the control channel resource set comprises at least two CCEs.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the configuration parameters comprise at least one of:
symbol information of the control channel resource set and frequency resource information of the control channel resource set.
16. The method of claim 11, wherein a sequence number of a first CCE of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the set of control channel resources indicates a sequence number of the bandwidth segment.
17. The method of claim 11, wherein the checking an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check (crc) code of the DCI format message to obtain a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission comprises:
checking an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment;
and determining the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment according to the mask sequence value.
18. The method of claim 17 wherein the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code is a result of an operation performed on the cyclic redundancy check code and the mask sequence value.
19. The method of claim 18 wherein the cyclic redundancy check code, the mask sequence value, and the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code are each a binary number of length L, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
and adding the kth bit data of the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code and the kth bit data of the mask sequence value, and performing modulo-2 on an added operation result to obtain an operation result, wherein k is an integer equal to or less than L.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is the sequence number of the bandwidth segment and 2L-JThe number of the values of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is 2JWherein J is an integer.
21. The method as claimed in claim 19, wherein the bits with different values in the mask sequence values corresponding to the sequence numbers of the adjacent bandwidth segments are greater than or equal to L/2.
22. A base station, comprising:
the generation module is used for generating a DCI format message;
a first sending module, configured to send the DCI format message to a user equipment, and indicate a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission through implicit resources related to the DCI format message;
wherein the implicit resources related to the DCI format message include: a Control Channel Element (CCE) occupied by the DCI format message or an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
the first sending module is specifically configured to send the DCI format message to a user terminal, and indicate a sequence number of the bandwidth segment by using a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in a control channel resource set; or, an operation result obtained by modulo M by a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission, where M is the number of bandwidth segments included in a carrier bandwidth;
or,
the generating module is specifically configured to generate a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
generating an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code according to the cyclic redundancy check code and a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment;
the first sending module is specifically configured to send an information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code to the user terminal, and indicate, through the information check field, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission.
23. The base station of claim 22, further comprising:
the allocation module is used for allocating bandwidth segments to the user terminal;
the generating module is specifically configured to generate a DCI format message according to the allocated bandwidth segment.
24. The base station of claim 23, further comprising:
a transmission module, configured to transmit data within the allocated bandwidth segment.
25. The base station of claim 22, wherein the base station further comprises:
a configuration module configured to configure a control channel resource set, the control channel resource set including at least two CCEs;
a second sending module, configured to send the configuration parameters of the control channel resource set to the user terminal.
26. The base station of claim 25, wherein the configuration parameters comprise at least one of:
symbol information of the control channel resource set and frequency resource information of the control channel resource set.
27. The base station of claim 22, wherein the first sending module is specifically configured to send the DCI format message to a user terminal, and indicate the sequence number of the bandwidth segment through a sequence number of a first CCE in at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set.
28. The base station of claim 22, wherein the generating module is specifically configured to perform an operation on the crc and the mask sequence value to obtain an information check field of the crc.
29. The base station of claim 28, wherein the cyclic redundancy check code, the mask sequence value, and the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code are each a binary number of length L, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the generating module is specifically configured to add a kth bit of data of the cyclic redundancy check code and a kth bit of data of the mask sequence value, modulo 2 an added operation result, and use an operation result obtained by the modulo as the kth bit of the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code, where k is an integer equal to or smaller than L.
30. The base station of claim 29, wherein the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is the sequence number of the bandwidth segment and 2L-JThe number of the values of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is 2JWherein J is an integer.
31. The base station of claim 29, wherein the bits with different values in the mask sequence values corresponding to the sequence numbers of the adjacent bandwidth segments are greater than or equal to L/2.
32. A user terminal, comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting the DCI format message;
a determining module, configured to determine, according to implicit resources related to the DCI format message, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission;
wherein the implicit resources related to the DCI format message include: CCE occupied by the DCI format message or an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message; the sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment; or, an operation result obtained by modulo M by a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the control channel resource set indicates a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission, where M is the number of bandwidth segments included in a carrier bandwidth;
the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to a sequence number of one CCE of the at least one CCE, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission;
or,
the detection module is specifically configured to detect an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message;
the determining module is specifically configured to check an information check field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain a sequence number of a bandwidth segment for data transmission.
33. The ue of claim 32, wherein the bandwidth segment is a bandwidth segment allocated by a base station to the ue, and the detected DCI format message is a DCI format message generated by the base station according to the allocated bandwidth segment.
34. The user terminal of claim 33, further comprising:
a transmission module, configured to transmit data within the allocated bandwidth segment.
35. The user terminal of claim 32, further comprising:
a receiving module, configured to receive a configuration parameter of a control channel resource set sent by a base station, where the control channel resource set includes at least two CCEs.
36. The user terminal of claim 35, wherein the configuration parameters include at least one of:
symbol information of the control channel resource set and frequency resource information of the control channel resource set.
37. The user terminal of claim 35, wherein a sequence number of at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the set of control channel resources indicates a sequence number of the bandwidth segment;
the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to a sequence number of one CCE of the at least one CCE, a sequence number of a bandwidth segment used for data transmission.
38. The user terminal of claim 37, wherein a sequence number of a first CCE of the at least one CCE occupied by the DCI format message in the set of control channel resources indicates a sequence number of the bandwidth segment.
39. The user terminal of claim 32, wherein the determining module comprises:
the checking submodule is used for checking an information checking field of a cyclic redundancy check code of the DCI format message to obtain a mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth fragment;
and the determining submodule is used for determining the sequence number of the bandwidth segment according to the mask sequence value.
40. The UE of claim 39, wherein the CRC field is a result of an operation performed on the CRC and the mask sequence value.
41. The UE of claim 40, wherein the CRC code, the mask sequence value, and the information check field of the CRC code are all binary numbers with length L, where L is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
and adding the kth bit data of the information check field of the cyclic redundancy check code and the kth bit data of the mask sequence value, and performing modulo-2 on an added operation result to obtain an operation result, wherein k is an integer equal to or less than L.
42. The UE of claim 41, wherein the mask sequence value corresponding to the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is the sequence number of the bandwidth segment and 2L-JThe number of the values of the sequence number of the bandwidth segment is 2JWherein J is an integer.
43. The UE of claim 42, wherein different bits in the mask sequence values corresponding to the sequence numbers of adjacent bandwidth segments are greater than or equal to L/2.
44. A base station, comprising: a memory, a processor and a program for sending a DCI format message stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program for sending a DCI format message implementing the steps of the method for sending a DCI format message according to any one of claims 1 to 10 when executed by the processor.
45. A user terminal, comprising: memory, processor and DCI format message detection program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the DCI format message detection program when executed by the processor implementing the steps in the method of DCI format message detection according to any one of claims 11 to 21.
46. A system for transmitting DCI format messages, comprising the base station according to any one of claims 22 to 31 and the user terminal according to any one of claims 32 to 43;
or,
comprising a base station according to claim 44 and a user terminal according to claim 45.
47. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium has stored thereon a transmission program of a DCI format message, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method of transmitting a DCI format message according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
48. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium has stored thereon a DCI format message detection program, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the DCI format message detection method according to any one of claims 11 to 21.
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