Summary of the invention
In view of this, passing through the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of design implementation method of elastic element module
The original design elements of input are updated in the mathematical model of elastic element, by extracting feature, sampling calculating etc. is a series of
Process realizes the variation from parameter set, graphical-set needed for original design elements-derivative design element-elastic element etc..
Again by the interface with Three-dimensional Design Software, data interaction is carried out, visible components threedimensional model is generated in design software.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of design implementation method of elastic element module, comprising:
A, tablet pattern element, relevant parameter;
B, feature extraction, elastic element computation rule contour line graphical-set needed for obtaining pressure-plate-force F are carried out;
C, differential process is carried out by classification to the graphical-set, direction determining and region collection meter is carried out to geometric figure collection
It calculates;
D, from external reference black area collection, and distribution process is carried out to black area collection;
E, according to above-mentioned differential process result and black area collection distribution process as a result, obtaining the point convenient for description, finite element
Region, if by can distributed areas collection be converted to the set done;
F, it carries out constraint distribution to calculate, obtains qualified graphical-set;
G, whether mutually disjunctive form position relationship complies with standard between judging part, if met, executes step H;
H, morpheme calculating is carried out, parameter, feature, graphical-set needed for instantiating elastic element module obtain meeting example
Parameter, feature, the set of figure needed for changing;
I, instantiation processing is carried out, visual elastic element scheme, assembly result are obtained;
J, interaction process after example is carried out, final elastic element scheme and its correlated characteristic, figure, body, tree-shaped are obtained
Figure leaf node.
Wherein: graphic element described in step A, relevant parameter, including upper eccentric swage segmentation curve CSUP, working surface SW,
Punching collection PS, shaping collection BS, flange collection DFS, stroke ST and part material thickness PT.
Characteristic extraction procedure described in step B, specifically: according to the correlation of elastic element design rule, spatial distribution
Generality extracts original figure;It is calculated through rule, it would be possible to which all figures or element being related to sort out to
In the set.
Black area collection is sold in the black area collection described in step D, including fixing seat black area collection, guide plate black area collection and side.
Carry out constraint distribution described in step F to calculate, specifically include: by higher level gather in the space coordinate of object, black area area
Domain collection and its derivative substitute into the serial mathematical model established according to elastic element design rule, feature, exclude without solution or solution
It is bad, concentration is output to by have a solution.
6. the design implementation method of elastic element module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in step F
Qualified graphical-set, including elastic element power size characteristic collection, elastic element arrange uniform characteristics collection, elastic element land occupation
Provincial characteristics collection (As) and elastic element control area collection.
Before step G further include: step K: carrying out correlation interactive computing, obtain calculating related section with elastic element
Point;Specifically include: the factor being distributed according to logic rules and spatial position is retrieved and analyzes several sections related with elastic element
Point detects power size, stroke, distribution profile size, weight is calculated to the basic distribution rule that all quadrants are established, if reaching default
Standard, then generate distribution rule classification marker by corresponding, generate reconnaissance and ordering rule;It is described related with elastic element calculating
The node of connection refers to and calculates related, but not other nodes as obtained in the design realization process, including its with elastic element
His part, figure and parameter.
Morpheme calculating is carried out described in step H, parameter, feature, graphical-set needed for instantiating elastic element module are accorded with
Close parameter, feature, the set of figure needed for instantiating;It specifically includes: being calculated by morpheme, higher level's output is corresponded to by its classification
It is updated in the mathematical model of different classifications and level and calculates, according to different initial solutions, the algorithm groups through different search, propagation
It closes, obtains the disaggregation for meeting constraint condition;Then, ginseng needed for output meets the instantiation of default elastic element module standard
Number, feature, the set of figure;That is, parameter, spy needed for the instantiation that the sum that output meets design standard meets after being corrected
Sign, the set of figure.
The step H further includes step L: interaction before example carried out, the interdependent node for not meeting data is retrieved and mark,
And date back trouble node and be modified calculating, step F is then executed again;Interaction before the carry out example, specifically: to elasticity
Element dummy model is calculated by higher level's output, is alternative features, tool characteristics assignment;It is special to the alternative features, tool
Sign presses mold design logic and space morpheme factor, interacts with other components, judges mutual disjunctive form position relationship between part
Whether comply with standard.
Described in step J progress example after interaction process, obtain final elastic element scheme and its correlated characteristic, figure,
Body, dendrogram leaf node;It specifically includes: and relevant to instantiated treated elastic element ontology and its decorative features
Boolean calculation, promotion and demotion, feature transfer, node transfer operation are carried out between other components, integrated part is answered in fusion, and
Explicit nodes tree is set to meet the habit of general mold design.
The design implementation method of elastic element module of the invention, has the following beneficial effects:
1) relative to engineer: a large amount of duplications of labour for eliminating designer improve design efficiency.It can quickly test
Demonstrate,prove the correctness of product (and Product Process) design.
2) relative to traditional design: the change of input element is pulled one hair and move the whole body, and need to only bring replacement, calculating, update into
, time-consuming and laborious without making a fresh start.
3) ability of itself study and upgrading: not needing artificial trial and error, improve design efficiency and it is rational simultaneously, system
Study and knowledge accumulation will be carried out with efficiency at a terrific speed, can more rapid and better export design result.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail method of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the design implementation method flow diagram of embodiment elastic element module.
As shown in Figure 1, the design implementation method of the elastic element module, mainly includes the following steps:
Step 101: tablet pattern element, relevant parameter.Graphic element, the relevant parameter of the input, including upper binder
Device divides curve (CSUP), working surface (SW), punching collection (PS), shaping collection (BS), flange collection (DFS), stroke (ST) and zero
Part material thick (PT) etc..
Step 102: carrying out feature extraction, elastic element computation rule contour line graphical-set needed for obtaining pressure-plate-force (F).
Here, the characteristic extraction procedure, specifically: according to the correlation of elastic element design rule, spatial distribution
Generality etc., extracts original figure;It is calculated through rule, it would be possible to all figures or element being related to, classification output
Into the set.Elastic element computation rule contour line graphical-set needed for the pressure-plate-force (F), e.g., f (F)=f (PS, BS,
PT,DFS)。
Step 103: differential process being carried out by classification to the graphical-set, direction determining and region are carried out to geometric figure collection
Collection calculates.
Specifically: differential process is carried out by its classification to each graphical-set of higher level, direction determining is carried out to geometric figure collection
It is calculated with region collection etc., such as F (A)=f (PS, BS, DFS).
Step 104: carrying out distribution process from external reference black area collection, and to black area collection.The black area collection, including fixing seat
Black area collection X1, guide plate black area collection X2, side pin black area collection X3 etc..
Step 105: according to above-mentioned differential process result and black area collection distribution process as a result, obtaining the point convenient for description, having
Limit the regions such as member, if by can distributed areas collection be converted to the set done.
For example, can distributed areas collection (Ae) if being converted to the set done, i.e. Ae=A-F (BA);F (BA)=f (X1,
X2,X3)。
Step 106: carrying out constraint distribution and calculate, obtain qualified graphical-set.
Here, elastic element is enabled to take up an area region collection F (As)=π r2, elastic element control area collection F (Ac)=F (As).Institute
State constraint distribution calculate, specifically include: by higher level gather in object space coordinate, black area region collection (BA) and its derivative etc.,
It substitutes into the serial mathematical model established according to elastic element design rule, feature, excludes bad without solving or solving, will there is solution
Be output to concentration.
The qualified graphical-set, including elastic element power size characteristic collection, elastic element arrange uniform characteristics collection,
Elastic element takes up an area provincial characteristics collection (As), elastic element control area collection (Ac) etc..
For example, N1=A/Ac, N2=Ae/As;If N1<N2, surface mounting areas collection is suitble to, N1>N2, surface mounting areas
Collection is nervous, and elastic element control area collection (Ac) is insufficient, need to reduce elastic element control area collection, is searched for and is calculated with tolerable formula
Method maximizes situation to the control area collection of a variety of distribution schemes and selects, and generates algorithm and constraint rules results.
Step 107: whether mutually disjunctive form position relationship complies with standard between judging part, if not, executing step 108;
Otherwise, step 109 is executed.
Preferably, further comprising first carrying out step 112 before the step 107: carrying out correlation interactive computing, obtain
Related node is calculated with elastic element, then executes step 107 again.It specifically includes: according to logic rules and spatial position
Several nodes related with elastic element are retrieved and analyzed to the factors such as distribution, detects power size, stroke (ST), distribution profile ruler
It is very little, weight is calculated to the basic distribution rule that all quadrants are established, if reaching preset standard, generates distribution rule point by corresponding
Class label, generates reconnaissance and ordering rule.For example, formed punch fixing seat profile collection is by angle needed for rules rotating oneself.
It is described that related node is calculated with elastic element, refer to calculated with elastic element it is related, but not by the design
Then other nodes (other parts, figure, parameter etc.) that implementation process obtains carry out suboptimization again to Partial Feature.
Step 108: carrying out interaction before example, retrieve and mark the interdependent node for not meeting data, and date back problem
Node is modified calculating, then executes step 106 again.
Here, interaction before the progress example, specifically: elastic element dummy model is calculated by higher level's output,
For assignment such as alternative features, tool characteristics.These described features are by mold design logic and space morpheme etc. and other zero
Part interaction, whether the mutually relationships such as disjunctive form position comply with standard between judging part.
Step 109: carrying out morpheme calculating, parameter, feature, graphical-set needed for instantiating elastic element module are accorded with
Close the set such as parameter, feature, figure needed for instantiating.
Here, the morpheme calculates, specifically: by higher level's output by corresponding different classifications and the level of being updated to of its classification
It is calculated in mathematical model, according to different initial solutions, through different search, propagates scheduling algorithm combination, obtain meeting constraint condition
Disaggregation.Then, the set of parameter, feature, figure needed for output meets the instantiation of default elastic element module standard etc.;
That is, output meet (including meeting after step 108 processing amendment) instantiation of design standard needed for parameter, feature, figure
The collection such as shape.
Step 110: carrying out instantiation processing, obtain visual elastic element scheme, assembly result.
Step 111: carry out example after interaction process, obtain final elastic element scheme and its correlated characteristic, figure,
Body, dendrogram leaf node etc..It specifically includes: and related to instantiated treated elastic element ontology and its decorative features
Other components between carry out Boolean calculation, promotion and demotion, feature transfer, node transfer etc. operation, fusion answer integrated zero
Part, and explicit nodes tree is made to meet the habit of general mold design.
The design implementation method of the elastic element module of the embodiment of the present invention, there is following features:
1) it does not need manually to go to identify and design calculating, elastic element can be according to different inputs, by a series of mathematics
Model calculates, and automatically generates the size of elastic element power needed for mold, elastic element model, elastic element quantity, and determine it
Positional relationship.
2) randomness that design is originally inputted is adapted to, each step algorithm has stronger adaptability, special macro and sampling
Algorithm universality is strong.What is such as extracted does not determine the character pair of the working surface in direction, then derives and absolute shafting Z axis
The consistent derivative type face of positive direction, and a series of operations are carried out with this and obtain parameter set, graphical-set required for elastic element etc..
And this calculate (and derivative based on this calculating) is most scenes suitable for elastic element design.
3) complexity of design environment is adapted to, is not only to have elastic component in space, there are also a lot of other components
(such as insert, guide plate), at this moment will be judged by series of computation, obtain the pass for having in logic or morpheme between which components
Connection (or conflict), it is itself namely random to algorithm because elastic element is also to change with input variation, so
It calculates, retrieve, the method for judgement has universality.The adaptability of single mathematical model is all limited, and first floor system obtains certain
The output of one step is as a result, be the result of several mathematical model COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATINGs in fact.
4) export elastic element " shape ", " position ", " power size " and " quantity " reasonability, can be with to mathematical model
Supervision, amendment improve.As sample known to system increases, pass through learning process, the adaptability and reasonability of system output
It can be continuously improved.It can constantly solve the problems, such as being not suitable with for system, knowledge accumulation is more easy.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.