CN109386342A - With the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping - Google Patents

With the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109386342A
CN109386342A CN201810919499.4A CN201810919499A CN109386342A CN 109386342 A CN109386342 A CN 109386342A CN 201810919499 A CN201810919499 A CN 201810919499A CN 109386342 A CN109386342 A CN 109386342A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
filter
outlet valve
fuel outlet
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810919499.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志勇
胡志强
杨华桥
郑丽红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongfeng Chaoyang Diesel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongfeng Chaoyang Diesel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongfeng Chaoyang Diesel Co Ltd filed Critical Dongfeng Chaoyang Diesel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810919499.4A priority Critical patent/CN109386342A/en
Publication of CN109386342A publication Critical patent/CN109386342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/03Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/03Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means
    • F01M2011/031Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means characterised by mounting means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of with the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping, oil filter pedestal is respectively equipped with and passes in and out oil, drains the oil and bypass passageways, fuel outlet valve is equipped with location hole and catching groove, locating rod on the inside of cover of oil filter is inserted into location hole, buckle insertion catching groove, the lower end of fuel outlet valve are inserted into the drain oil on oil filter pedestal.Sump oil channel before filtering is formed between oil filter base internal wall and machine filter core, sump oil channel is connected with oil inlet passage before filtering;The cleaning oil pocket of machine filter core inner is connected with cleansing oil channel;Cleansing oil channel is connected with oil discharge passage;Cleansing oil channel is connected by drain oil with oil drain canal;The open and close of cleaning lubricating oil are controlled by fuel outlet valve.Fuel outlet valve is fixed with cover of oil filter, using the oil drain canal in oil filter seat, in the case where not removing oil filter, that is, realizes rapid blow-down machine oil.The process is easy to operate, reduces work hour, reduces cost of serving.

Description

With the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping
Technical field
The invention belongs to engine technologies, and in particular to a kind of new oil filter structure device.
Background technique
Machine oil can play the important function such as lubrication, cooling, cleaning, sealing, anti-attrition, antirust, corrosion protection in engine operation. Oil filter is mainly used to remove the impurity such as dust, metallic particles, the carbon soot particles in machine oil, to guarantee the cleaning of machine oil Degree, this has vital effect for engine life.One of main contents of engine maintaining are exactly timing changing machine Oil and machine oil filter core, when more renewing machine oil firstly the need of the old machine oil in emptying oil filter.It is logical in order to be vented machine oil Often need to remove entire oil filter, the process is comparatively laborious, expends more working hour.
If with rapid blow-down machine oil and filter core can be replaced under the premise of not removing oil filter, be to start at present Machine maintenance or maintenance are required.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of with the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping object of the present invention is to propose, it is only necessary to open oil filter Lid, so that it may the purpose realized emptying machine oil, replace filter core.
The principle of the present invention is explained below.With uncapping, the drain the oil oil filter of function includes: oil filtration Device lid, fuel outlet valve, the upper and lower gasket of machine filter core, machine filter core, oil filter pedestal, pedestal sealing ring, by-passing valve, fuel outlet valve Sealing ring and oil pressure warning unit etc..The improved technical solution of its structure is: oil filter pedestal lower part is respectively equipped with oil inlet Channel, oil discharge passage, oil drain canal, bypass passageways and by-passing valve.The upper end design of fuel outlet valve has location hole and catching groove, drains the oil Valve is positioned by buckle on the inside of cover of oil filter and locating rod: locating rod is inserted into location hole, and buckle insertion catching groove is put In drain oil on the lower end insertion oil filter pedestal of oil valve.Machine filter core is placed on the boss of oil filter pedestal, convex Platform and filter core positioning table, which are formed, to be positioned.Sump oil channel before filtering, filtering are formed between oil filter base internal wall and machine filter core Preceding sump oil channel is connected with oil inlet passage;The cleaning oil pocket of machine filter core inner is connected with cleansing oil channel;Cleansing oil channel It is connected with oil discharge passage;Cleansing oil channel is connected by drain oil with oil drain canal;Cleaning lubricating oil is controlled by fuel outlet valve Open and close.
As technological innovation: by-passing valve one end is also connected with sump oil channel before filtering;The other end is connected with bypass passageways It is logical;Bypass passageways are connected with oil discharge passage.Oil pressure warning unit is connected with cleansing oil channel.
As technological innovation: the bottom of fuel outlet valve is equipped with sealing ring card slot, and valve seals of draining the oil are sleeved on sealing ring card Sealing in slot, for fuel outlet valve lower end.
As technological innovation, the top and bottom design of fuel outlet valve has stiffener plate.Machine filter core upper end is equipped on machine filter core Gasket, the gasket are sleeved on the fuel outlet valve, and are positioned by the pressing plate on fuel outlet valve.
Changing machine filter core needs to be vented old machine oil, cover of oil filter is screwed off from oil filter and takes out oil strainer Core extracts fuel outlet valve, and cleansing oil channel is communicated by drain oil with oil drain canal at this time.Old machine oil in oil filter Enter the back oil road on engine by oil drain canal, is discharged together with in-engine old machine oil through oil sump.
The features of the present invention and beneficial effect are that fuel outlet valve is fixed together with cover of oil filter, utilize oil filtration The oil drain canal that device seat is equipped with forms a kind of simple oil drainage structure and realizes in the case where not removing oil filter Rapid blow-down machine oil.The process is easy to operate, simplifies process of draining the oil, and improves machine filter element replacing efficiency, therefore reduce clothes When working, cost of serving is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention structure sectional view.
Fig. 2 is cover of oil filter schematic diagram of internal structure in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fuel outlet valve in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial structure sectional view that oil pressure warning unit is connected with cleansing oil channel in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Structural principle of the invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing and by specific embodiment, but the present invention The content covered is not limited to following embodiments.
With the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping, specific structure is: 1 lower part of oil filter pedestal is respectively equipped with Oil inlet passage 2, oil discharge passage 3, oil drain canal 4, bypass passageways 5 and by-passing valve 6.The upper end design of fuel outlet valve 7 has location hole 8 With catching groove 9 (Fig. 2), fuel outlet valve is positioned by the buckle 11 and locating rod 12 of 10 inside of cover of oil filter, it may be assumed that locating rod It is inserted into location hole, buckle insertion catching groove is fixed by above structure, ultimately forms one.Oil strainer is inserted into the lower end of fuel outlet valve In drain oil 13 on clear device pedestal.Machine filter core 14 is placed on the boss 15 of oil filter pedestal, boss and filter core positioning table 16 form positioning.Sump oil channel 17 before filtering, sump oil channel before filtering are formed between oil filter base internal wall and machine filter core It is connected with oil inlet passage;The cleaning oil pocket 18 of machine filter core inner is connected with cleansing oil channel 19;Cleansing oil channel with it is fuel-displaced Channel is connected;Cleansing oil channel is connected by drain oil 20 with oil drain canal;Opening for cleaning lubricating oil is controlled by fuel outlet valve It opens and closes (such as Fig. 1).
By-passing valve one end is also connected with sump oil channel before filtering;The other end is connected with bypass passageways;Bypass passageways with Oil discharge passage is connected (such as Fig. 1).Oil pressure warning unit 21 is mounted on the cleansing oil channel envelope of oil filter pedestal lower part, And be connected with cleansing oil channel, for monitoring engine oil pressure (such as Fig. 4).
The bottom of fuel outlet valve is equipped with sealing ring card slot 22, and valve seals 23 of draining the oil are sleeved in sealing ring card slot, are used for The sealing of fuel outlet valve lower end.In the top and bottom of fuel outlet valve, design has stiffener plate 24 (such as Fig. 3), and stiffener plate is in addition to can be with Outside the mechanical strength for increasing fuel outlet valve, the stiffener plate of fuel outlet valve lower end is mounted in cleansing oil channel, by the cleaned oil of convection current The machine oil in channel plays guide functions.
The sealing structure of machine filter core upper and lower side and oil filter pedestal are as follows: be equipped on machine filter core and seal in machine filter core upper end 25-1 is padded, which is sleeved on fuel outlet valve, and positions by the pressing plate 26 on fuel outlet valve.It is convex on oil filter pedestal Platform is equipped with machine filter core lower seal pad 25-2, the sealing (such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3) for machine filter core bottom and oil filter pedestal.
Cover of oil filter and oil filter pedestal are sealed by screw threads for fastening by pedestal sealing ring 27.
The present invention in the setting of oil filter pedestal there are two oil inlet passage, and corresponding oil discharge passage, oil drain canal, And bypass passageways.(machine oil) sealing means of each component are as follows: cover of oil filter is connected with oil filter seat screw threads for fastening, is led to Sealing ring is crossed to be sealed.Machine filter core upper end and fuel outlet valve pass through gasket sealing on machine filter core;Machine filter core lower end and oil strainer Machine filter core lower seal pad sealing between boss and filter core positioning table on clear device seat.Fuel outlet valve upper end and cover of oil filter are logical It crosses buckle to be fixed, the drain oil on lower end and oil drain canal connects and by valve seals sealing of draining the oil.
Sump oil channel before filtering is formed between oil filter inner wall and machine filter core, it is cold to pass through oil cooler in engine But machine oil after enters sump oil channel before the filtering by oil inlet passage.
Sump oil enters machine filter core cleaning oil pocket after filtering, and cleansing oil enters cleansing oil channel by the oil pocket, then into Enter oil discharge passage and enters engine lubrication.
In drain oil on (with card slot and sealing ring) fuel outlet valve lower end insertion oil filter pedestal, with machine Oil rectifier lid screws in oil filter pedestal, and the pressing plate on fuel outlet valve is pressed on machine oil filter core by gasket on machine filter core Lid.Machine filter core moves down, and is pressed on machine oil filter core lower cover gradually on filter core positioning table by machine filter core lower seal pad.Meanwhile with The screw-in fuel outlet valve of cover of oil filter lower end and valve seals of draining the oil be also forced into drain oil, in cleansing oil channel Sealing is formed between oil drain canal.
When filtering unlatching threshold values of the engine oil pressure in preceding sump oil channel more than by-passing valve, by-passing valve is opened, and machine oil is logical It crosses bypass passageways and enters oil discharge passage, engine lubrication is entered together with cleansing oil.
When changing machine filter core, need to be vented old machine oil.Cover of oil filter is screwed off from oil filter first and is taken out Machine oil filter core (is fixed) fuel outlet valve with cover of oil filter simultaneously and is also pulled out, and at this moment cleansing oil channel and oil drain canal are logical Cross drain oil connection.Old machine oil in oil filter enters the back oil road on engine by oil drain canal, in engine Old machine oil be discharged together through oil sump.

Claims (8)

1. have the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping, including cover of oil filter, fuel outlet valve, the upper and lower gasket of machine filter core, Machine filter core, oil filter pedestal, pedestal sealing ring, by-passing valve, valve seals of draining the oil, oil pressure warning unit, it is characterized in that: machine oil Filter base (1) lower part is respectively equipped with oil inlet passage (2), oil discharge passage (3), oil drain canal (4), bypass passageways (5) and side The upper end design of port valve (6), fuel outlet valve (7) has location hole (8) and catching groove (9), and fuel outlet valve passes through in cover of oil filter (10) The buckle (11) and locating rod (12) of side are positioned, and locating rod is inserted into location hole, and buckle insertion catching groove, the lower end of fuel outlet valve is inserted Enter in the drain oil (13) on oil filter pedestal, machine filter core (14) is placed on the boss (15) of oil filter pedestal, convex Platform and filter core positioning table (16), which are formed, to be positioned, and sump oil channel before filtering is formed between oil filter base internal wall and machine filter core (17), sump oil channel is connected with oil inlet passage before filtering;The cleaning oil pocket (18) of machine filter core inner and cleansing oil channel (19) It is connected;Cleansing oil channel is connected with oil discharge passage;Cleansing oil channel is connected by drain oil (20) with oil drain canal;Pass through The open and close of fuel outlet valve control cleaning lubricating oil.
2. described in accordance with the claim 1 have the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping, it is characterized in that: described by-passing valve one end Also it is connected with sump oil channel before the filtering;The other end is connected with the bypass passageways;Bypass passageways and described fuel-displaced logical Road is connected.
3. described in accordance with the claim 1 have the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping, it is characterized in that: oil pressure warning unit (21) It is mounted on the cleansing oil channel envelope of oil filter pedestal lower part, and be connected with cleansing oil channel.
4. described in accordance with the claim 1 have the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping, it is characterized in that: the fuel outlet valve is most Lower end is equipped with sealing ring card slot (22), and valve seals of draining the oil (23) are sleeved in sealing ring card slot, for the close of fuel outlet valve lower end Envelope.
5. described in accordance with the claim 1 have the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping, it is characterized in that: the fuel outlet valve is upper End and lower end design have stiffener plate (24).
6. described in accordance with the claim 1 have the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping, it is characterized in that: machine filter core upper end It is sleeved on the fuel outlet valve equipped with gasket (25-1), the gasket on machine filter core, and passes through the pressing plate (26) on fuel outlet valve Positioning.
7. described in accordance with the claim 1 have the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping, it is characterized in that: the oil filter Boss on pedestal is equipped with machine filter core lower seal pad (25-2), for the close of machine filter core bottom and oil filter pedestal Envelope.
8. described in accordance with the claim 1 have the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping, it is characterized in that: the oil filter Lid, by screw threads for fastening, is sealed with the oil filter pedestal by pedestal sealing ring (27).
CN201810919499.4A 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 With the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping Pending CN109386342A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810919499.4A CN109386342A (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 With the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810919499.4A CN109386342A (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 With the oil filter of function of draining the oil of uncapping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109386342A true CN109386342A (en) 2019-02-26

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1179349A (en) * 1996-10-07 1998-04-22 株式会社电装 Filter
CN1603584A (en) * 2003-10-01 2005-04-06 现代自动车株式会社 Oil filter assembly for an internal combustion engine
CN102852589A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-02 上海索菲玛汽车滤清器有限公司 Oil filter
CN203050838U (en) * 2012-08-11 2013-07-10 马勒技术投资(中国)有限公司 Engine oil filter module with engine oil discharging function
CN203362260U (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-25 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Machine oil filter seat and machine oil filtering and cooling device
CN204113376U (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-21 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of oil filter base structure
CN205532778U (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-08-31 东风朝阳朝柴动力环保科技有限公司 Engine oil filter device
CN106089358A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-09 潍柴动力股份有限公司 A kind of engine oil cooling filtering module and engine-cooling system
CN107100694A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-29 索格菲(苏州)汽车部件有限公司 The oil strainer of engine
CN108087056A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-05-29 平原滤清器有限公司 A kind of new gate gurgle valve and base construction for detachable machine filter

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1179349A (en) * 1996-10-07 1998-04-22 株式会社电装 Filter
CN1603584A (en) * 2003-10-01 2005-04-06 现代自动车株式会社 Oil filter assembly for an internal combustion engine
CN102852589A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-02 上海索菲玛汽车滤清器有限公司 Oil filter
CN203050838U (en) * 2012-08-11 2013-07-10 马勒技术投资(中国)有限公司 Engine oil filter module with engine oil discharging function
CN203362260U (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-25 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Machine oil filter seat and machine oil filtering and cooling device
CN204113376U (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-21 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of oil filter base structure
CN205532778U (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-08-31 东风朝阳朝柴动力环保科技有限公司 Engine oil filter device
CN106089358A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-09 潍柴动力股份有限公司 A kind of engine oil cooling filtering module and engine-cooling system
CN107100694A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-29 索格菲(苏州)汽车部件有限公司 The oil strainer of engine
CN108087056A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-05-29 平原滤清器有限公司 A kind of new gate gurgle valve and base construction for detachable machine filter

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Application publication date: 20190226