CN109384310A - A method of utilizing anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage - Google Patents
A method of utilizing anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN109384310A CN109384310A CN201710679675.7A CN201710679675A CN109384310A CN 109384310 A CN109384310 A CN 109384310A CN 201710679675 A CN201710679675 A CN 201710679675A CN 109384310 A CN109384310 A CN 109384310A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of using anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage method, including capital equipment and processing raw material: capital equipment: 8 cubes of anaerobic pond, 16 cubes of aerobic tank, 6 cubes of sedimentation basins；Handle raw material: anaerobic bacteria, aerobic bacteria；Processing method: S1, livestock and poultry sewage is imported in anaerobic pond, it is mixed by animal dung sewage per ton and puts 50 grams of anaerobic bacterias, 50 grams of anaerobic bacterias are exchanged uniform with 5kg water and are sprinkled into anaerobic pond, it stirs evenly, it may be used as Aerobic Process for Treatment within 5 days or so, it carries out clearing up mycoderm, then imports the sewage of preliminary treatment in aerobic tank；S2, it is mixed by waste water per ton and spreads 50 grams of aerobic bacterias, 50 grams of aerobic bacterias are exchanged uniform with 5 tons of water and are sprinkled into aerobic tank, start oxygenation, shut down every 5 hours, mycoderm above is pulled out and is used to do raw material, enter sedimentation basin after chemically examining qualification within 48 hours.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock and poultry technical field of sewage, specially a kind of to utilize anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry dirt
The method of water.
Background technique
Many to livestock and poultry sewage water treatment method at present, 1. chemical method processing is especially common, and by winning, big timeliness is short, can produce
Raw secondary pollution and excess capacity.2. fuel process input cost is big, fuel sale price out is high, and sale is not gone out, to society
Bring big hidden danger.3. biological treatment, can generate a large amount of byproduct can not be handled again, secondary pollution can be equally generated, it is not thorough
Bottom.A variety of methods can not solve waste water problems at all.
It is as biochemical in disclosed livestock and poultry sewage aerobic-anaerobic-aerobic immobilized microorganism in 102617001 A of Chinese patent U
Device is handled by microorganism, and is discharged by relevant sludge pump and sludge pipe etc., but wherein microorganism
Processing method and microorganism it is unclear, and invest big, secondary pollution is serious, and byproduct out again cannot benefit again
With.Therefore we have proposed a kind of using anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage method, by the sewage that we are handled,
Small investment is quick, and energy consumption is few, generated byproduct, we can be biological feedstuff by technical transform, handles well
Liquid can also reuse, and can do animal and plant nutrient solution.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of using anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage side
Method solves existing livestock and poultry sewage disposal technology investment greatly, and secondary pollution is serious, and byproduct out cannot re-use again
The problem of.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of utilize anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry
The method of sewage, including capital equipment and processing raw material:
Capital equipment: 8 cubes of anaerobic pond, 16 cubes of aerobic tank, 6 cubes of sedimentation basins；
Handle raw material: anaerobic bacteria, aerobic bacteria；
Processing method:
S1, livestock and poultry sewage is imported in anaerobic pond, is mixed by animal dung sewage per ton and put 50 grams of anaerobic bacterias, by 50 grams of anaerobism
Bacterium is exchanged uniform with 5kg water and is sprinkled into anaerobic pond, is stirred evenly, and may be used as Aerobic Process for Treatment within 5 days or so, carries out clearing up mycoderm, then
The sewage of preliminary treatment is imported in aerobic tank；
S2, it is mixed by waste water per ton and spreads 50 grams of aerobic bacterias, 50 grams of aerobic bacterias are exchanged uniform with 5 tons of water and are sprinkled into aerobic tank, are started
Oxygenation shut down every 5 hours, mycoderm above is pulled out and is used to do raw material, entered sedimentation basin after chemically examining qualification within 48 hours；
S3, sedimentation basin temperature control system at 10 DEG C -40 DEG C, the sedimentation time is 24 hours, predominantly detects color and transparency gas
Taste etc., after 24 hours, the mycoderm and precipitating pulled out are intended to handle through bioengineering, are used as feedstuff or organic fertilizer raw material.
Preferably, the anaerobic pond will mix glass reinforced plastic transparency cover, and aerobic tank will fill 380V-2000 watts of air blower, bottom of pond
Load onto oxygenation pipeline.
Preferably, heating rod and controllable stick are installed in the anaerobic pond and aerobic tank, and controllable temperature is at 20 DEG C -40
Between DEG C.
Preferably, the anaerobic bacteria is mainly that denitrifying bacterium, methanogen, lactic acid bacteria and positive thallus are polymorphic.
Preferably, the aerobic bacteria be mainly one of nitrifier, acinetobacter calcoaceticus and bacillus pumilus or
It is several.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of using anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage method.Have following beneficial to effect
Fruit:
(1), the present invention changes by using anaerobism, aerobic and precipitating processing method and chemically handles waste
The big investment of water, big to consume energy, big output, no sale, the pattern of secondary pollution, and entire sewage treatment product is given birth to again
Object project treatment, what is obtained is the pollution-free raw material for doing organic fertilizer and feed, and the present invention thoroughly solves animal dung Sewage
Problem is contaminated, is turned waste into wealth, it is directly available to save the energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is livestock and poultry waste water processes figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: it is a kind of using anaerobism, it is aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage
Method, including capital equipment and processing raw material:
Capital equipment: 8 cubes of anaerobic pond, 16 cubes of aerobic tank, 6 cubes of sedimentation basins；
Handle raw material: anaerobic bacteria, aerobic bacteria；
Processing method:
S1, livestock and poultry sewage is imported in anaerobic pond, is mixed by animal dung sewage per ton and put 50 grams of anaerobic bacterias, by 50 grams of anaerobism
Bacterium is exchanged uniform with 5kg water and is sprinkled into anaerobic pond, is stirred evenly, and may be used as Aerobic Process for Treatment within 5 days or so, carries out clearing up mycoderm, then
The sewage of preliminary treatment is imported in aerobic tank；
S2, it is mixed by waste water per ton and spreads 50 grams of aerobic bacterias, 50 grams of aerobic bacterias are exchanged uniform with 5 tons of water and are sprinkled into aerobic tank, are started
Oxygenation shut down every 5 hours, mycoderm above is pulled out and is used to do raw material, entered sedimentation basin after chemically examining qualification within 48 hours；
S3, sedimentation basin temperature control system at 10 DEG C -40 DEG C, the sedimentation time is 24 hours, predominantly detects color and transparency gas
Taste etc., after 24 hours, the mycoderm and precipitating pulled out are intended to handle through bioengineering, are used as feedstuff or organic fertilizer raw material.
Anaerobic pond will mix glass reinforced plastic transparency cover, and aerobic tank will fill 380V-2000 watts of air blower, and bottom of pond will load onto oxygen increasing tube
Road.
Installation heating rod and controllable stick in anaerobic pond and aerobic tank, and controllable temperature is between 20 DEG C -40 DEG C.
Anaerobic bacteria is mainly that denitrifying bacterium, methanogen, lactic acid bacteria and positive thallus are polymorphic, and denitrifying bacteria is a kind of
It can cause the bacterium of denitrification, mostly heterotrophism and facultative anaerobic bacteria, such as denitrification bacillus, Si Shi bacillus and firefly air exhaustion hair
Bacillus etc.；Methanogen is obligate anaerobe, belongs to archaeal domain, wide area archaeal circle, broad Archimycetes door, methanogen is a kind of
Inorganic or organic compound anaerobic fermentation can be converted to the archeobacteria of methane and carbon dioxide, methanogen is important ring
Border microorganism plays an important role in the Carbon cycle of nature；Lactic acid bacteria refers to that fermenting carbohydrate primary product is one kind of lactic acid
General name without gemma, gram-positive bacterium, lactic acid bacteria are that one kind can generate a large amount of creams using fermentable carbohydrate
The common name of the bacterium of acid, this kind of bacterium is extremely wide in distributed in nature, has species diversity abundant, they are not only to grind
Study carefully the ideal material of classification, biochemistry, heredity, molecular biology and genetic engineering, theoretically there is important learning value, and
And, these bacterium also high in the key areas application value closely related with human lives such as industry, farming and animal husbandry, food and medicine
Class is capable of providing good environment for the Anaerobic Treatment of livestock and poultry sewage, so that more efficient.
Aerobic bacteria is mainly one or more of nitrifier, acinetobacter calcoaceticus and bacillus pumilus, and nitrification is thin
Bacterium is a kind of aerobic bacteria, can be grown in the water for having oxygen or in gravel, and is play during nitrogen cycle purification of water quality
Important role belongs to one kind of absolute self-operation microorganism, including two entirely different metabolism groups, can reduce ammonia nitrogen, mention
High dissolved oxygen amount；Acinetobacter calcoaceticus mainly in water body and soil, is easily survived in wet environment, bacillus, negative (red)；It is short
Bacillus pumilus Leaching Properties of Soluble Phosphorus and Potassium release have the function of solid ammonia, can produce amino acid, polysaccharide and organic acid, and a variety of enzymes improve in soil
Soil available nitrogen phosphorus, improves crop yield and quality, these mushrooms can provide good aerobic environment to livestock and poultry sewage.
The present invention changes by using anaerobism, aerobic and precipitating processing method and chemically handles waste water
Big investment, big to consume energy, big output, no sale, the pattern of secondary pollution, and carry out biological work again to entire sewage treatment product
Journey processing, what is obtained is the pollution-free raw material for doing organic fertilizer and feed, and it is difficult that the present invention thoroughly solves livestock and poultry feces water pollution
Topic, turns waste into wealth, directly available to save the energy.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including a reference structure ", is not arranged
Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. it is a kind of using anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage method, it is characterised in that: including capital equipment and processing
Raw material:
Capital equipment: 8 cubes of anaerobic pond, 16 cubes of aerobic tank, 6 cubes of sedimentation basins；
Handle raw material: anaerobic bacteria, aerobic bacteria；
Processing method:
S1, livestock and poultry sewage is imported in anaerobic pond, is mixed by animal dung sewage per ton and puts 50 grams of anaerobic bacterias, 50 grams of anaerobic bacterias are used
5kg water, which exchanges uniform, is sprinkled into anaerobic pond, stirs evenly, and may be used as Aerobic Process for Treatment within 5 days or so, carries out clearing up mycoderm, then will be first
The sewage of step processing imports in aerobic tank；
S2, it is mixed by waste water per ton and spreads 50 grams of aerobic bacterias, 50 grams of aerobic bacterias are exchanged uniform with 5 tons of water and are sprinkled into aerobic tank, start oxygenation,
It was shut down every 5 hours, mycoderm above is pulled out and is used to do raw material, enter sedimentation basin after chemically examining qualification within 48 hours；
S3, sedimentation basin temperature control system at 10 DEG C -40 DEG C, the sedimentation time is 24 hours, predominantly detect color and transparency smell etc.,
After 24 hours, the mycoderm and precipitating pulled out are intended to handle through bioengineering, are used as feedstuff or organic fertilizer raw material.And water
Index request is shown in examining report, can do biological liquid fertilizer and fish pond nutrient solution.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage method, it is characterised in that:
The anaerobic pond will mix glass reinforced plastic transparency cover, and aerobic tank will fill 380V-2000 watts of air blower, and bottom of pond will load onto oxygenation pipeline.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage method, it is characterised in that:
Installation heating rod and controllable stick in the anaerobic pond and aerobic tank, and controllable temperature is between 20 DEG C -40 DEG C.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage method, it is characterised in that:
The anaerobic bacteria is mainly that denitrifying bacterium, methanogen, lactic acid bacteria and positive thallus are polymorphic.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of using anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage method, it is characterised in that:
The aerobic bacteria is mainly one or more of nitrifier, acinetobacter calcoaceticus and bacillus pumilus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710679675.7A CN109384310A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | A method of utilizing anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710679675.7A CN109384310A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | A method of utilizing anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage |
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| CN109384310A true CN109384310A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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| CN201710679675.7A Pending CN109384310A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | A method of utilizing anaerobism, aerobic, precipitation process livestock and poultry sewage |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1090557A (en) * | 1993-02-02 | 1994-08-10 | 许仁寿 | Facultative waste water containing pig excrement treatment process and device thereof |
| US20040011734A1 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-22 | Cha Myung Chul | Lagoon for hog waste and the method of treatment thereof |
| CN101259979A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-09-10 | 凌亮 | Method and device for treating high concentration nitrogen-containing waste water by using microorganism |
| WO2013081258A1 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-06 | Lee Jin-Seok | Method for producing liquefied manure from livestock excretions by an autothermal aerobic process using bacillus sp. |
| CN204824516U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-12-02 | 广东益康生环保科技有限公司 | Breed advanced waste treatment system |
| CN105777217A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-20 | 眉山瑞龙农业科技有限公司 | Resourceful treatment utilization method and device for livestock excrement |
| CN106630484A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-10 | 淄博福土环境工程有限公司 | Simulated ecological environmentally friendly harmless biological treatment process |
| CN206345765U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-21 | 山东兴丰环保科技有限公司 | Sewage disposal automatic equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-08-10 CN CN201710679675.7A patent/CN109384310A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1090557A (en) * | 1993-02-02 | 1994-08-10 | 许仁寿 | Facultative waste water containing pig excrement treatment process and device thereof |
| US20040011734A1 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-22 | Cha Myung Chul | Lagoon for hog waste and the method of treatment thereof |
| CN101259979A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-09-10 | 凌亮 | Method and device for treating high concentration nitrogen-containing waste water by using microorganism |
| WO2013081258A1 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-06 | Lee Jin-Seok | Method for producing liquefied manure from livestock excretions by an autothermal aerobic process using bacillus sp. |
| CN204824516U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-12-02 | 广东益康生环保科技有限公司 | Breed advanced waste treatment system |
| CN105777217A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-20 | 眉山瑞龙农业科技有限公司 | Resourceful treatment utilization method and device for livestock excrement |
| CN206345765U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-21 | 山东兴丰环保科技有限公司 | Sewage disposal automatic equipment |
| CN106630484A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-10 | 淄博福土环境工程有限公司 | Simulated ecological environmentally friendly harmless biological treatment process |
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| Title |
|---|
| 伍义泽: "《沼气新技术应用研究》", 29 February 1988, 四川科学技术出版社 * |
| 胡华锋等: "《畜禽养殖废弃物处理与利用》", 31 August 2016, 中原农民出版社 * |
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