CN109381548A - 一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 - Google Patents
一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109381548A CN109381548A CN201710653602.0A CN201710653602A CN109381548A CN 109381548 A CN109381548 A CN 109381548A CN 201710653602 A CN201710653602 A CN 201710653602A CN 109381548 A CN109381548 A CN 109381548A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- heat
- ringworm
- skin
- dandelion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 208000002474 Tinea Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 241000893966 Trichophyton verrucosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000931705 Cicada Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000218682 Pseudolarix amabilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000035851 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000008495 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000005187 Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241001645380 Bassia scoparia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 240000001949 Taraxacum officinale Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000245665 Taraxacum Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001139 anti-pruritic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003908 antipruritic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000003068 rheumatic fever Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000010415 tropism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 6
- 206010033733 Papule Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 241000130764 Tinea Species 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 244000053095 fungal pathogen Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000223229 Trichophyton rubrum Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000004647 tinea pedis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010063409 Acarodermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010017553 Furuncle Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010018612 Gonorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000034507 Haematemesis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000893976 Nannizzia gypsea Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000010195 Onychomycosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000218201 Ranunculaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000447727 Scabies Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010043866 Tinea capitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000010618 Tinea cruris Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010067197 Tinea manuum Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001480050 Trichophyton violaceum Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000001780 epistaxis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000001786 gonorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036565 night sweats Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010029410 night sweats Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010040882 skin lesion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000444 skin lesion Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000009189 tinea favosa Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000005882 tinea unguium Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-ketoconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2C=NC=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000077 Abdominal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000254032 Acrididae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219317 Amaranthaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003011 Appendicitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000005250 Chrysanthemum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001000583 Cryptotympana atrata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000832 Cutin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000027219 Deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013952 Dysphonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018473 Glycosuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000110847 Kochia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005505 Measles Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000893980 Microsporum canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001299895 Microsporum ferrugineum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000236658 Paeonia lactiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005001 Paeonia suffruticosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124464 Paeonia veitchii Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000972673 Phellodendron amurense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001079007 Phellodendron chinense Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008350 Pruritus Vulvae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000593989 Scardinius erythrophthalmus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010041497 Spermatorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000292546 Taraxacum mongolicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001058321 Taraxacum sinicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010043376 Tetanus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000299492 Thespesia populnea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009430 Thespesia populnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000223238 Trichophyton Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000489523 Veratrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010056530 Vulvovaginal pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010399 Wasting Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031971 Yin Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003467 cheek Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000003512 furunculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003700 hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000027498 hoarse voice Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004125 ketoconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003453 lung abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007227 lymph node tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 r Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009146 rhinoscleroma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/756—Phellodendron, e.g. corktree
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/63—Arthropods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/63—Arthropods
- A61K35/64—Insects, e.g. bees, wasps or fleas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/13—Coniferophyta (gymnosperms)
- A61K36/15—Pinaceae (Pine family), e.g. pine or cedar
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/287—Chrysanthemum, e.g. daisy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/288—Taraxacum (dandelion)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/65—Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种用于治疗体癣的外用药,它是由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:土荆皮9份、地肤子8份、黄柏8份、蝉蜕9份、蒲公英9份、野菊花9份、牡丹皮9份、赤芍6份。发明人认为体癣多由湿热内蕴,熏蒸皮肤,复感虫毒所致,即风湿热虫侵袭腠理而发病。本方中土荆皮、地肤子清热利湿、杀虫止痒,黄柏清下焦湿热,蝉蜕疏风清热,蒲公英、野菊花清热解毒,牡丹皮、赤芍清热凉血,诸药合用共奏清利湿热,杀虫止痒的功效。故组配本方。临床实验证明,本发明能够安全有效治疗体癣。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药,具体涉及一种用于治疗体癣的外用药。
背景技术
体癣由致病性真菌寄生在人体的光滑皮肤上(除手、足、毛发、甲板以及阴股部以外的皮肤)所引起的浅表性皮肤真菌感染,统称为体癣。当致病性真菌侵犯人体表面的角质层后,可引起很轻的炎反应,发生红斑、 丘疹、水疱等损害,继之脱屑,常呈环状,故俗称圆癣或钱癣。
本病在我国主要由红色毛癣菌、须癣毛癣菌、许兰毛癣菌、铁锈色小孢子菌、犬小孢子菌等所引起。发病可由于患者直接接触或间接接触患者污染的澡盆、浴巾等引起。更可由患者原有的手癣、足癣、股癣、甲癣、头癣等蔓延而来。发病与机体抵抗力密切相关。糖尿病、消耗病等患者较易患体癣。
临床表现:
由于致体癣的病原真菌种类较多,每个患者的体质与抵抗力又不相同,加上卫生习惯的差别等因素,体癣的临床症状多种多样。
当致病性真菌侵犯人体表面的角质层后,可引起很轻的炎反应,发生红斑、丘疹、水疱等损害,继之脱屑,常呈环状,故俗称圆癣或钱癣,开始时损害分开散布,当逐渐扩大后,可互相融合重叠,有时甚至犯发至全身,尤其是一些患有免疫缺陷病或应用免疫抑制剂、皮质类固醇、抗肿瘤药物等患者,皮损可很广泛。由于机体防御能力的作用,环形损害的中心可自愈脱屑,边缘高起成圈状,也可有活动性红斑、丘疹及水疱或脱屑,中央则平坦脱屑或有色素沉着。儿童的体癣可呈几个圈,彼此重叠成花环状,形态甚为特殊。
手癣、足癣、甲癣主要是红色毛癣菌、须癣毛癣菌等引起,由红色毛癣菌引起的体癣常较迁延泛发,在腰腹部、臂、躯干等部较为多见,常伴痒感;由须癣毛癣菌所致的体癣好侵犯面颊部及下腿部,常呈环状或不规则形,一般炎症较显著,由于搔抓可产生脓疱或深位的损害,且局部可发生环状隆起的硬结。引起股癣的絮状表皮癣菌有时也可引起体癣。铁锈色小孢子菌、石膏样小孢子菌、犬小孢子菌、紫色毛癣菌等除引起头癣外,有时也可引起体癣。前三种小孢子菌引起的体癣好发于前额、面颊、颈、上肢以及躯干部,常呈环状或多环形;由石膏样小孢子菌引起者损害较散发,炎症显著,常呈潮红色;紫色毛癣菌所致体癣初发损害常呈淡红色小丘疹,逐渐扩张蔓延呈不规则形,形成地图样外观。
通过临床及真菌检查,一般来说,体癣的诊断并不困难。
本发明所涉及药材研究现状如下:
土荆皮【来源】 本品为松科植物金钱松Pseudolarix kaempferi Gord. 的干燥根皮或近根树皮。夏季剥取,晒干。【性味】 辛,温;有毒。【归经】 归肺、脾经。【功能主治】 杀虫,止痒。用于疥癣瘙痒。【用法用量】 外用适量,醋或酒浸涂擦,或研末调涂患处。【用法用量】 9~15g。贮藏】 置干燥处。
地肤子【来源】 本品为藜科植物地肤Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad.的干燥成熟果实。秋季果实成熟时采收植株,晒干,打下果实,除去杂质。【性味】 辛、苦,寒。【归经】 归肾、膀胱经。【功能主治】 清热利湿,祛风止痒。用于小便涩痛,阴痒带下,风疹,湿疹,皮肤瘙痒。【用法用量】 6~15g。【贮藏】 置通风干燥处,防蛀。
黄柏【来源】 本品为芸香科植物黄皮树Phellodendron chinense Schneid.或黄檗Phellodendron amurense Rupr.的干燥树皮。前者习称“川黄柏”,后者习称“关黄柏”。剥取树皮后,除去粗皮,晒干。【炮制】 黄柏:除去杂质,喷淋清水,润透,切丝,干燥。【性味】苦,寒。【归经】 归肾、膀胱经。【功能主治】 清热燥湿,泻火除蒸,解毒疗疮。用于湿热泻痢,黄疸,带下,热淋,脚气,痿{辟},骨蒸劳热,盗汗,遗精,疮疡肿毒,湿疹瘙痒。盐黄柏滋阴降火。用于阴虚火旺,盗汗骨蒸。【用法用量】 3~12g;外用适量。【贮藏】 置通风干燥处,防潮。
蝉蜕【来源】 本品为蝉科昆虫黑蚱Cryptotympana pustulata Fabricius的幼虫羽化时脱落的皮壳。夏、秋二季收集,除去泥沙,晒干。【性味】 甘,寒。【归经】 归肺、肝经。【功能主治】 散风除热,利咽,透疹,退翳,解痉。用于风热感冒,咽痛,音哑,麻疹不透,风疹瘙痒,目赤翳障,惊风抽搐,破伤风。【用法用量】 3~9g。【贮藏】 置干燥处,防压。
蒲公英【来源】 本品为菊科植物蒲公英Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz. 、碱地蒲公英Taraxacum sinicum Kitag.或同属数种植物的干燥全草。春至秋季花初开时采挖,除去杂质,洗净,晒干。【性味】 苦、甘,寒。【归经】 归肝、胃经。【功能主治】 清热解毒,消肿散结,利尿通淋。用于疔疮肿毒,乳痈,瘰疠,目赤,咽痛,肺痈,肠痈,湿热黄疸,热淋涩痛。【用法用量】 9~15g。【贮藏】 置通风干燥处,防潮,防蛀。
野菊花【来源】 本品为菊科植物野菊Chrysanthemum indicum L.的干燥头状花序。秋、冬二季花初开放时采摘,晒干,或蒸后晒干。【性味】 苦、辛,微寒。【归经】 归肝、心经。【功能主治】 清热解毒。用于疔疮痈肿,目赤肿痛,头痛眩晕。【用法用量】 9~15g。
牡丹皮【来源】 本品为毛茛科植物牡丹Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.的干燥根皮。秋季采挖根部,除去细根,剥取根皮,晒干。【性味】 苦、辛,微寒。【归经】 归心、肝、肾经。【功能主治】 清热凉血,活血化瘀。用于温毒发斑,吐血衄血,夜热早凉,无汗骨蒸,经闭痛经,痈肿疮毒,跌扑伤痛。【用法用量】 6~12g。【贮藏】 置阴凉干燥处。
赤芍【来源】 本品为毛茛科植物芍药Paeonia lactiflora Pall.或川赤芍Paeonia veitchii Lynch 的干燥根。春、秋二季采挖,除去根茎、须根及泥沙,晒干。【性味】苦,微寒。【归经】 归肝经。【功能主治】 清热凉血,散瘀止痛。用于温毒发斑,吐血衄血,目赤肿痛,肝郁胁痛,经闭痛经,症瘕腹痛,跌扑损伤,痈肿疮疡。【用法用量】 6~12g。
【注意】 不宜与藜芦同用。【贮藏】 置通风干燥处。
发明内容
本发明旨在提供一种用于治疗体癣的外用药,通过选择合适的药材及其配比,达到安全有效治愈体癣的目的。
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种用于治疗体癣的外用药,其特征在于,它是由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:土荆皮9份、地肤子8份、黄柏8份、蝉蜕9份、蒲公英9份、野菊花9份、 牡丹皮9份、赤芍6份。
发明人认为体癣多由湿热内蕴,熏蒸皮肤,复感虫毒所致,即风湿热虫侵袭腠理而发病。本方中土荆皮、地肤子清热利湿、杀虫止痒,黄柏清下焦湿热,蝉蜕疏风清热,蒲公英、野菊花清热解毒,牡丹皮、赤芍清热凉血,诸药合用共奏清利湿热,杀虫止痒的功效。故组配本方。
下面结合临床实验数据说明本发明的有益效果:
1.1诊断标准:光滑皮肤上以丘疹、疱丘疹、水疱、鳞屑组成的圆形或同心圆病损,中央自愈,向外周扩展。直接镜检及培养真菌阳性。
1.2病例选择
发明人共选治治疗组50例,男27例,女23例;发病时间在2月以内者24例,2月以上者26例。对照组50例,男25例,女25例;发病时间在2月以内者23例,2月以上者27例。两组病例在性别和发病时间上均无显著性差异,具有可比性。
2、治疗方法
2.1 治疗组
治疗组使用本发明按照具体实施例1制得的膏剂适量涂于患处,每日2~3次,连用15天。
2.2 对照组
酮康唑霜(由南京白敬宇制药厂生产,批准文号:国药准字H109201l1),局部外用,取本品适量涂于患处,每日2~3次,连用15天。
2.3两组用药均以15天为期,分别记录治疗前后皮损变化情况。
3 疗效分析
3.1 疗效标准治愈:皮疹及体征消退,每周查真菌一次,连续2次阴性。好转:皮疹及体征部分消失或好转。无效:皮疹及体征元明显改善。
3.2治疗结果治疗组治愈28例,好转20例,无效2例,治愈率56% ,有效率96% ;对照组治愈23例,好转26例,无效1例,治愈率46% ,有效率98%。经统计学处理,两组无论是治愈率还是有效率对比上,均存在P>0.05,无显著性差异,说明治疗组和对照组疗效相近。
可见,本发明制得的药物能够安全有效治疗体癣,具有推广价值。
具体实施方式
为了更好地理解和实施本发明,下面结合具体实施例进一步说明本发明。
实施例1
称取:土荆皮9份、地肤子8份、黄柏8份、蝉蜕9份、蒲公英9份、野菊花9份、 牡丹皮9份、赤芍6份,加8倍量水,煎煮1.5小时,过滤;滤渣加6倍量水,煎煮1小时,过滤;合并滤液,浓缩,干燥,粉碎成细粉,取羊毛脂35份,加热融化后加入上述细粉后混匀,密封后自然冷却,即得本发明膏剂。
用于治疗寻常型银屑病,外用,涂于患处,每日2~3次,一疗程 15天。
Claims (1)
1.一种用于治疗体癣的外用药,其特征在于,它是由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:土荆皮9份、地肤子8份、黄柏8份、蝉蜕9份、蒲公英9份、野菊花9份、牡丹皮9份、赤芍6份。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710653602.0A CN109381548A (zh) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | 一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710653602.0A CN109381548A (zh) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | 一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109381548A true CN109381548A (zh) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=65413358
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710653602.0A Withdrawn CN109381548A (zh) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | 一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109381548A (zh) |
-
2017
- 2017-08-02 CN CN201710653602.0A patent/CN109381548A/zh not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR20120084723A (ko) | 소염, 부기제거, 진통에 사용되는 중국 생약 조성물, 그 제조 방법 및 용도 | |
KR101986186B1 (ko) | 식물추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부질환 케어용 조성물 | |
CN104740583B (zh) | 一种用于缓解克罗恩病的中药制剂及其制备方法 | |
CN104257816B (zh) | 一种治疗化妆品皮炎的组合物及其制备方法 | |
WO2017051950A1 (ko) | 아토피 피부질환 개선용 한방비누 제조 방법 | |
CN102228544B (zh) | 一种治疗白癜风的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN109350657A (zh) | 一种治疗风湿病的组合物、制备方法及其应用 | |
CN109381549A (zh) | 一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 | |
CN109381548A (zh) | 一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 | |
CN109125461A (zh) | 一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 | |
CN102008672A (zh) | 治疗疥疮的中药组合物酊剂 | |
CN106728518A (zh) | 一种能够消炎、止痛的药物组合物及制备方法 | |
CN108324788A (zh) | 一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 | |
CN100350934C (zh) | 一种白癜消中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN107812053A (zh) | 一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 | |
CN111346173A (zh) | 中药组合物、中药精油、中药护肤品和制备方法 | |
CN104147219A (zh) | 一种止痛止晕的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN105687363B (zh) | 一种治疗外伤出血的中药及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN109288947A (zh) | 一种具有消肿祛痱止痒功能的健肤水配方及制备方法 | |
CN104666549A (zh) | 一种用于治疗体癣的外用药 | |
CN104436003B (zh) | 治疗小儿荨麻疹的中药药浴及其制备方法 | |
CN103989767B (zh) | 一种治疗扁平疣的药物组合物及其制备工艺和应用 | |
CN115414427B (zh) | 治疗慢性皮肤瘙痒症的中药组合物及其制备方法、用途 | |
CN111840497B (zh) | 一种治疗疤痕的药物及其制备方法 | |
CN107519335A (zh) | 一种治疗烧伤烫伤的药水 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190226 |
|
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |