CN109381531A - It is a kind of for treating the Chinese medicine of parotitis - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of for treating the Chinese medicine of parotitis, it is prepared by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion: 15 parts of radix scutellariae, 5 parts of the coptis, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 20 parts of Radix Isatidis, 5 parts of Lasiosphaera fenzlii, 10 parts of great burdock achene, 10 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of cimicifugae foetidae, 10 parts of radix bupleuri, 10 parts of campanulaceae, 10 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 10 parts of licorice.Clinical experiments have proved that the present invention can safely and effectively treat parotitis.

Description

It is a kind of for treating the Chinese medicine of parotitis

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicines, and in particular to a kind of for treating the Chinese medicine of parotitis.

Background technique

Parotitis, Chinese medicine are known as mumps, and it is a kind of acute infectious disease caused by wind-warm syndrome cult poison that card, which belongs to the column of infection with swollen head, Clinic is characterized by generating heat, cheek swells and ache under ear.School-ager's disease incidence is higher, and Winter-Spring is easy to popular.Its interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness is for wind-warm syndrome Cult poison enters through mouth and nose, stops up the few positive gallbladder channel of resistance, strongly fragrant without dissipating, and ties caused by cheek.It controls when clearing heat and detoxicating, the scattered heresy of dispelling wind.The parotid gland Apyetous swelling pain be symptom outstanding, virus can invade various glandular tissues or nervous system and liver, kidney, the heart, joint Etc. almost all of organ.Therefore, the symptoms such as meningoencephalitis, orchitis, pancreatitis, mazoitis, oaritis can often be caused.The parotid gland Scorching diagnostic criteria symptoms include the parotid gland is using ear-lobe as center anthorisma, and blur margin, color of the leather is not red, and pressure has pain and bullet Sexuality, when chewing and dehiscing pain more very, or occur together heat, headache etc..Blood routine from total number of cells can increase or normal, classification meter Number medium size lymphocyte increases.

Medicinal material present Research involved in the present invention is as follows:

Radix scutellariae [alias] Radix Scutellariae, scutellaria tea, tsuchikane tea root.[source] this product is the dry root of Lamiaceae plant radix scutellariae.Spring, Qiu Erji excavation, removes fibrous root and silt, hits rough bark after solarization, dry.[nature and flavor] are bitter, tremble with fear.It is [channel tropism] return lung, gallbladder, spleen, big Intestines, small intestinl channel.[major function] heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging fire for removing toxin, hemostasis, miscarriage prevention.For damp-warm syndrome, heat temperature chest tightness and emesis, damp and hot ruffian It is full, dysentery, jaundice, cough with lung heat, hyperpyrexia polydipsia, blood-head tells nosebleed, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, threatened abortion.[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decocting Soup, 3-9g.[attention] Fructus Corni, keel make for it.It is real to dislike green onion.Fear cinnabar, tree peony, black false hellebore.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

It smokes to radix bupleuri [alias], Asia puecon Hu, mountain dish eats grass, faggot.[source] this product is umbelliferae bupleurum or narrow leaf The dry root of radix bupleuri.By character difference, practises claim " Bupleurum Chinese " and " RADIX BUPLEURI SCORZONERAEFOLII " respectively.Spring, the excavation of two season of autumn, remove cauline leaf and mud Sand, it is dry.[nature and flavor] are bitter, slightly cold.[channel tropism] returns liver, gallbladder channel.It is soothing the liver in [major function] and inducing diaphoresis, rising Yang.For catching a cold Fever, fevers and chills alternate, distending pain in the chest and hypochondrium, irregular menstruation, sub-official prolapses, rectal prolapse.[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 3~9g.[note Meaning] bigleaf thorowax root dry rhizome, the dense link in surface is toxic, can not when radix bupleuri use.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Radix Isatidis [alias] great Lan root, manyflower glorybower root.[source] this product is the dry root of cruciferae isatis.Autumn excavation, Silt is removed, is dried.[nature and flavor] are bitter, tremble with fear.[channel tropism] return heart, stomach meridian.[major function] is clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood relieving sore-throat.For temperature Malicious macular eruption, tongue is dark reddish purple dark, mumps, sore throat, scarlet fever, major part pestilence, erysipelas, carbuncle swells.[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 9- 25g.[attention] is physically weak and avoids clothes without excess fire heat toxin person.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

The coptis [alias] river company, Jiang Lian, RHIZOMA COPTIDIS from Sichuan of China.[source] herbaceos perennial belongs to hair in place of happiness cools, is wet Liang section Coptis.[nature and flavor] (root) is bitter, trembles with fear, nontoxic.[channel tropism] return heart, spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine channel.[major function] heat-clearing Eliminating dampness, purging fire for removing toxin.For damp and hot feeling of fullness, acid regurgitation, dysentery, jaundice, unconsciousness due to high fever, heart-fire hyperactivity, dysphoria and insomnia, blood-head are vomitted Hematemesis, hot eyes, toothache are quenched one's thirst, carbuncle swells furunculosis；Eczema, wet sore, purulent ear canal are controlled outside.It is burning hot that prepared RHIZOMA COPTIDIS with vino is apt to the clear part of the body cavity above the diaphragm housing the heart and lungs.For mesh It is red, aphtha.Prepared RHIZOMA COPTIDIS with rhizoma zingiberis recens juice clearing stomach anti-vomiting.It is mutually tied for fever and chills, damp and hot middle resistance, feeling of fullness vomiting.Cornel coptis is relaxed liver anti-vomiting. For liver-stomach disharmony, acid regurgitation is vomitted.[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 2~5g.In [attention] this product big bitter Great Cold, it is easy to take long term usage excessively The impairment of the spleen, deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach person avoid use.Hardship is dry to hurt saliva, and deficiency of Yin saliva the wounded is used with caution.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Fructus Forsythiae [source] machaka, Hong Kong are commonly called as a string of gold medals, are Oleaceae forsythias.For Oleaceae machaka The fruit of plant Fructus Forsythiae.[nature and flavor] are bitter, put down, nontoxic.[channel tropism] return lung, the heart, gallbladder channel.[major function] heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, dissipating bind, Detumescence.Control warm, erysipelas, macula, large carbuncle pyogenic infections, scrofula, urine leaching closes.[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 3-5g.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Lasiosphaera fenzlii [alias] horse Mange, horse wind is vigorous, horse Mange seedling, Lasiosphaera fenzlii ash mushroom, Ma Pibao, stropharia coronilla, grey packet bacterium, medicine bud, the number of people Bacterium, fuzzball, atmosphere bacterium, grey bacterium, chicken kidney bacterium, cigarette.[source] Mabo be Hui Bao section fungi lasiosphaera fenzlii Reics, calvatia gigantea or The drying fructification of purple Lasiosphaera fenzlii.It removes silt and outer layer sclerderm, dice or is ground into a powder use.[nature and flavor] are pungent, put down.[return Through] distributed in lung channel.[major function] is clearing heat and detoxicating, relieving sore-throat, hemostasis.For abscess of throat, cough, hoarse voice, blood-head tells nosebleed, wound goes out Blood.[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 3~6g.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Great burdock achene [alias] Great Burdock Achene, dislikes reality, FRUCTUS ARCTII, Niu Zigen at Niu Zi.[source] Chinese medicine great burdock achene is composite family two The dry mature fruit of year sward wood plant fructus arctii.[nature and flavor] are pungent, bitter, tremble with fear.[channel tropism] attaches to the lung and stomach meridians.[major function] diverging Wind-heat, promoting eruption of detoxifying, relieving sore-throat.For affection of exogenous wind-heat, abscess of throat, measles without adequate eruption, wind-heat dermexanthesis, pathopyretic ulcer, mumps swelling and pain. [usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 3~12g.[attention] this product sliding benefit cold in nature, loose stool person are used with caution.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Peppermint [alias] HERBA MENTHAE, fish mint, apple mint herb, jintan grass, thin severe, wild mint, night breath perfume, southern peppermint, water Peppermint, tomentosecalyx elsholtzia leaf, dog meats are fragrant, the beneficial mother of water, Sambucus thunbergiana, native peppermint, jintan grass, wild benevolence red grass, HERBA MENTHAE, thin severe, spices. [source] Chinese medicine peppermint is the cauline leaf of Labiatae herbaceos perennial peppermint.[nature and flavor] are pungent, cool.[channel tropism] return lung, Liver Channel. [major function] dispelling wind, radiate, ward off dirty, removing toxic substances, affection of exogenous wind-heat, headache, abscess of throat, food stagnation inflatable, aphtha, toothache, sore scabies, Urticaria, warm disease from the beginning of, rubella itch, stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver, hypochondriac pain uncomfortable in chest.[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 3~10g.[extracts] " in Magnificent book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Cimicifugae foetidae [alias] longan root, hole root of the tooth.[source] Chinese medicine cimicifugae foetidae is three Ye Sheng of Ranunculaceae herbaceos perennial The rhizome of fiber crops or Cimicifuga Dahurica or cimicifugae foetidae.[nature and flavor] are pungent, sweet, slightly cold.[channel tropism] return lung, spleen, large intestine, stomach meridian.[major function] Deliver promoting eruption, clearing heat and detoxicating, lifting disease.For headache due to pathogenic wind-heat, morbilli is unsmooth, dentalgia aphtha, abscess of throat, visceral organ ptosis. [usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 3~10g.[attention] deficiency of yang sun is floating, and breathing heavily the completely circulation of vital energy in the wrong direction and morbilli, saturating person avoids use.Lifting disease is suitable With toast cimicifugae foetidae.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Campanulaceae [alias] burden flower, small bell flower, mitral flower, baiyao, stalk grass.[source] Platycodon grandiflorum is Campanulaceae many years The root of this Platycodon grandiflouorum of sward.[nature and flavor] are bitter, pungent, put down, slightly cold.[channel tropism] is distributed in lung channel.[major function] promoting the dispersing function of the lung, eliminating the phlegm, relieving sore-throat, Apocenosis relieving the five internal organs, fills blood, mends the exhaustion or lesion of the five internal organs, fosters the spirit of nobility.Coughing with a lot of sputum, abscess of throat, lung carbuncle pyemesis, fullness in the chest and hypochondriac pain, dysentery abdominal pain, Aphthae, red eye, swell pain, uroschesis.[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 3~10g.[attention] Platycodon grandiflorum, which rises, to be dissipated, all Mechanism of qi superinverse is vomitted, cough of choking, dizziness, fire excess from yin deficiency hemoptysis etc., should not be applied alone.The excessive easy cause nausea and vomiting of dosage.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Radix paeoniae rubra [alias] wood Chinese herbaceous peony, red Chinese herbaceous peony, radix paeoniae rubra, rose glorybower root.[source] Lactiflora is that Ranunculaceae is perennial The root of herbaceous plant Chinese herbaceous peony and river radix paeoniae rubra.[nature and flavor] are bitter, slightly cold.[channel tropism] return liver warp.[major function] the row stasis of blood, analgesic, cool blood, Detumescence.The major functions: controlling the stagnant menostasis of the stasis of blood, the accumulation of hernia lump in the abdomen, abdominal pain, hypochondriac pain, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, bloody flux, discharging fresh blood stool, hot eyes, carbuncle swells, falling and flutter damage Wound.[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 6~15g.[attention] radix paeoniae rubra is cold in nature, and deficient cold type dysmenorrhea, menostasis avoid use.[extracts] " China Book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Licorice [alias] lantern, close sweet (honey is sweet), close grass, state is old, powder is careless.[source] is glycyrrhizic legume, swollen fruit The drying root and rhizome of Radix Glycyrrhizae or glycyrrhiza glabra.[nature and flavor] sweet and neutral.[channel tropism] return heart, lung, spleen, stomach meridian.[major function] is mended Spleen QI invigorating, clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.For weakness of the spleen and the stomach, fatigue and weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, cough It coughs abundant expectoration, stomach duct and abdomen, four limbs contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus alleviate drug toxicity, strong.[usage and dosage] is for oral administration: decoction, 1.5~ 10g.[attention] should not be with Beijing spurge root, lilac daphne, the root of gansui with use.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Summary of the invention

The present invention is intended to provide it is a kind of for treating the Chinese medicine of parotitis, by selecting suitable medicinal material and its proportion, reach To the safe and effective purpose for curing parotitis.

In order to achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

It is a kind of for treating the Chinese medicine of parotitis, which is characterized in that it is prepared by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion: 15 parts of radix scutellariae, 5 parts of the coptis, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 20 parts of Radix Isatidis, 5 parts of Lasiosphaera fenzlii, 10 parts of great burdock achene, 10 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of cimicifugae foetidae, radix bupleuri 10 parts, 10 parts of campanulaceae, 10 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 10 parts of licorice.

The beneficial effects of the present invention will now be described with reference to clinical experimental data:

1, general information

Outpatient service and in hospital parotitis patient 180 are collected between October in inventor in October, 2012 ~ 2013 year altogether, are randomly divided into treatment Group 120 and control group 60, treatment group male 80, female 40, the age 1~35 years old, average age 15.3 years old；Control group male 40 Example, female 20, the age 2~33 years old, average age 14.6 years old.2 groups of genders, age and course of disease comparing difference are not statistically significant, It is comparable.

Diagnostic criteria

Diagnostic criteria according to national parotitis clinical speciality meeting: (1), onset it is mostly relatively anxious, have fever, nip in the air, headache, pharynx Bitterly, loss of appetite, Nausea and vomiting, overall pain etc., after a few hours to 1~2 day, the parotid gland, that is, significant enlargement.(2), it generates heat from 38 ~40 DEG C are differed, and symptom weight is also very inconsistent, and adult patient is generally more serious.(3), swelling of parotid gland most characteristic, side First swelling, but also have two sides struttuer simultaneously；Generally centered on ear-lobe, to forward and backward, lower development, shape such as pyriform and have tough and tensile Sense, blur margin.Occur distending pain and hyperesthesia when swollen glands are obvious, dehisce chewing and when into acid diet more very. (4), local skin anxiety is shinny, surface burns, but how not red, touches pain.The celluar tissue of parotid gland surrounding can also be in oedema, Can on up to temples and jugal bridge, can also be involved that (oedema may occur in which in breastbone once in a while down toward jaw portion and neck, at nutator Before), thus deform looks.

2, test method

2.1 treatment method

The oral present invention for the treatment of group is according to decoction made from specific embodiment 1,3 times a day.The course for the treatment of one week.

Control group takes orally Radix Isatidis granules, 10 grams every time, takes orally 3 times a day, and the course for the treatment of one week.

The equal topical application water tune of two groups of patients dissipates (Cortex Phellodendri 50g. gypsum 40g) cold water mixing batter shape one time a day.

3, criterion of therapeutical effect and treatment results

3.1 criterion of therapeutical effect

Effective: the normal parotid gland enlargement of body temperature restores normal without complication；

Effective: parotid gland enlargement and disease mitigate；

Invalid: the parotid gland is swollen without improving or occur deterioration of a case.

3.2 treatment results are shown in Table 1.

1 two groups of curative effects of table compare

Group	n	It is effective	Effectively	In vain	Total effective rate (%)	Serious adverse reaction example
							Treatment group	120	114	4	2	98.3%	0
Control group	60	34	18	8	86.6%	0

As it can be seen that drug produced by the present invention can safely and effectively treat parotitis, there is promotional value.

Specific embodiment

In order to better understand and implement the present invention, the present invention is further illustrated combined with specific embodiments below.

Embodiment 1

It weighs: 15 grams of radix scutellariae, 5 grams of the coptis, 10 grams of Fructus Forsythiae, 20 grams of Radix Isatidis, 5 grams of Lasiosphaera fenzlii, 10 grams of 10 grams of great burdock achene, peppermint liters Numb 5 grams, 10 grams of radix bupleuri, 10 grams of campanulaceae, 10 grams of radix paeoniae rubra, 10 grams of licorice；Add 8 times of amount water, decocts 1.5 hours, filtering；Filter residue adds 6 times of amount water decoct 1 hour, filtering；Merging filtrate is concentrated into 120 grams to get the decoction for meeting one day dosage of normal adult.

For treating parotitis.Oral, every bu Morning Afternoon Evening is taken three times.

Embodiment 2

It weighs: 15 grams of radix scutellariae, 5 grams of the coptis, 10 grams of Fructus Forsythiae, 20 grams of Radix Isatidis, 5 grams of Lasiosphaera fenzlii, 10 grams of 10 grams of great burdock achene, peppermint liters Numb 5 grams, 10 grams of radix bupleuri, 10 grams of campanulaceae, 10 grams of radix paeoniae rubra, 10 grams of licorice；Add 10 times of amount water, decocts 2 hours, filtering；Filter residue adds 8 Amount water again decocts 1.5 hours, filtering；Merging filtrate is concentrated, dry, packs to get dissipating for one day dosage of normal adult is met Agent.

For treating parotitis.Oral, every bu Morning Afternoon Evening is taken three times.

Embodiment 3

It weighs: 15 grams of radix scutellariae, 5 grams of the coptis, 10 grams of Fructus Forsythiae, 20 grams of Radix Isatidis, 5 grams of Lasiosphaera fenzlii, 10 grams of 10 grams of great burdock achene, peppermint liters Numb 5 grams, 10 grams of radix bupleuri, 10 grams of campanulaceae, 10 grams of radix paeoniae rubra, 10 grams of licorice；Add 6 times of amount water, decoct 3 times, decocts 1 hour every time, Merge decoction liquor, is concentrated, it is dry, capsule shells are packed into get the capsule for meeting one day dosage of normal adult.

For treating parotitis.Oral, every bu Morning Afternoon Evening is taken three times.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of for treating the Chinese medicine of parotitis, which is characterized in that it be by following weight proportion raw medicinal material preparation and At: 15 parts of radix scutellariae, 5 parts of the coptis, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 20 parts of Radix Isatidis, 5 parts of Lasiosphaera fenzlii, 10 parts of great burdock achene, 10 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of cimicifugae foetidae, 10 parts of radix bupleuri, 10 parts of campanulaceae, 10 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 10 parts of licorice.

2. being used for the Chinese medicine of parotitis as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that preparation method are as follows: weigh: radix scutellariae 15 Part, 5 parts of the coptis, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 20 parts of Radix Isatidis, 5 parts of Lasiosphaera fenzlii, 10 parts of great burdock achene, 10 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of cimicifugae foetidae, 10 parts of radix bupleuri, 10 parts of campanulaceae, 10 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 10 parts of licorice；Add 8 times of amount water, decocts 1.5 hours, filtering；Filter residue adds 6 times of amount water, and it is small to decoct 1 When, filtering；Merging filtrate is concentrated into 120 parts to get decoction；Above-mentioned part each means parts by weight.

3. as described in claim 1 for treating the Chinese medicine of parotitis, which is characterized in that preparation method are as follows: weigh: radix scutellariae 15 parts, 5 parts of the coptis, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 20 parts of Radix Isatidis, 5 parts of Lasiosphaera fenzlii, 10 parts of great burdock achene, 10 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of cimicifugae foetidae, radix bupleuri 10 Part, 10 parts of campanulaceae, 10 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 10 parts of licorice；Add 10 times of amount water, decocts 2 hours, filtering；Filter residue adds 8 times of amount water, decocts 1.5 hours, filtering；Merging filtrate is concentrated, dry, packs to get powder；Above-mentioned part each means parts by weight.

4. as described in claim 1 for treating the Chinese medicine of parotitis, which is characterized in that preparation method are as follows: weigh: radix scutellariae 15 parts, 5 parts of the coptis, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 20 parts of Radix Isatidis, 5 parts of Lasiosphaera fenzlii, 10 parts of great burdock achene, 10 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of cimicifugae foetidae, radix bupleuri 10 Part, 10 parts of campanulaceae, 10 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 10 parts of licorice；Add 6 times of amount water, decoct 3 times, decoct 1 hour every time, merges decoction liquor, it is dense Contracting, it is dry, capsule shells are packed into get capsule；Above-mentioned part each means parts by weight.