CN109380269A - 一种经济向日葵除草剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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- ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentazone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NS(=O)(=O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C2=C1 ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicamba Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1C(O)=O IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- RTCOGUMHFFWOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CN=2)C(=O)N(C)C)=N1 RTCOGUMHFFWOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- IYMLUHWAJFXAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N topramezone Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)C2=C(N(C)N=C2)O)C=CC(S(C)(=O)=O)=C1C1=NOCC1 IYMLUHWAJFXAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
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- A01N43/70—Diamino—1,3,5—triazines with only one oxygen, sulfur or halogen atom or only one cyano, thiocyano (—SCN), cyanato (—OCN) or azido (—N3) group directly attached to a ring carbon atom
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种经济向日葵除草剂，按照质量份数包括以下成分：苯唑草酮10‑20份、莠去津5‑10份、灭草松12‑16份、百草敌4‑8份、烟嘧磺隆3‑6份、特丁津5‑10份、二甲四氯钠盐2‑4份、草甘膦铵盐4‑6份、乙草胺2‑6份、助溶剂10‑14份、乙醇100‑200份，本发明除草剂能够有效清除向日葵种植区的杂草，减少杂草导致的经济损失，同时作用效果短，减少对环境以及向日葵的伤害。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种除草剂，具体而言涉及一种经济向日葵除草剂及其制备方法。
背景技术
向日葵，是菊科向日葵属的一年生本植物。高1～3.5米。茎直立，圆形多棱角，质硬被白色粗硬毛，总苞片多层，叶质，覆瓦状排列，被长硬毛，夏季开花，花序边缘生中性的黄色舌状花，不结实。花序中部为两性管状花，棕色或紫色，能结实。矩卵形瘦果，果皮木质化，灰色或黑色，称葵花籽，原产南美洲，驯化种由西班牙人于1510年从北美带到欧洲，最初为观赏用，但是在向日葵种植过程中，杂草占用向日葵的生长营养，导致向日葵生长缓慢，果实瘦小，导致减产，同时杂草耐药性产生快，治理困难。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种经济向日葵除草剂及其制备方法。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种经济向日葵除草剂，按照质量份数包括以下成分：
苯唑草酮10-20份、莠去津5-10份、灭草松12-16份、百草敌4-8份、烟嘧磺隆3-6份、特丁津5-10份、二甲四氯钠盐2-4份、草甘膦铵盐4-6份、乙草胺2-6份、助溶剂10-14份、乙醇100-200份。
进一步、照质量份数包括如下成分：
苯唑草酮10份、莠去津5份、灭草松12份、百草敌4份、烟嘧磺隆3份、特丁津5份、二甲四氯钠盐2份、草甘膦铵盐4份、乙草胺2份、助溶剂10份、乙醇100份。
进一步、按照质量份数包括如下成分：
苯唑草酮15份、莠去津7份、灭草松14份、百草敌6份、烟嘧磺隆4份、特丁津7份、二甲四氯钠盐3份、草甘膦铵盐5份、乙草胺4份、助溶剂12份、乙醇150份。
进一步、按照质量份数包括如下成分：
苯唑草酮20份、莠去津10份、灭草松16份、百草敌8份、烟嘧磺隆6份、特丁津10份、二甲四氯钠盐4份、草甘膦铵盐6份、乙草胺6份、助溶剂14份、乙醇200份。
进一步、一种经济向日葵除草剂的制备方法，包含如下步骤：
1)、将苯唑草酮10-20份、莠去津5-10份、灭草松12-16份、百草敌4-8份、烟嘧磺隆3-6份、特丁津5-10份、二甲四氯钠盐2-4份、草甘膦铵盐4-6份、乙草胺2-6份混合后，加入助溶剂10-14份、乙醇100-200份，并充分搅拌制得混合物A；
2)、将步骤一制得的混合物A，置于密封容器中恒温加压，持续10-20分钟，停止加压后取下层清液加水稀释400-600倍使用即可。
本发明的有益效果是：
1、能够有效治理向日葵杂草问题，减少经济损失。
2、使用多种有效物质，达到较高的使用效果，减少重复施用次数。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例，仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例一：
一种经济向日葵除草剂，按照质量份数包括以下成分：
苯唑草酮10-20份、莠去津5-10份、灭草松12-16份、百草敌4-8份、烟嘧磺隆3-6份、特丁津5-10份、二甲四氯钠盐2-4份、草甘膦铵盐4-6份、乙草胺2-6份、助溶剂10-14份、乙醇100-200份。
上述配方的制备方法：
1)、将苯唑草酮10-20份、莠去津5-10份、灭草松12-16份、百草敌4-8份、烟嘧磺隆3-6份、特丁津5-10份、二甲四氯钠盐2-4份、草甘膦铵盐4-6份、乙草胺2-6份混合后，加入助溶剂10-14份、乙醇100-200份，并充分搅拌制得混合物A；
2)、将步骤一制得的混合物A，置于密封容器中恒温加压，持续10-20分钟，停止加压后取下层清液加水稀释400-600倍使用即可。
实施例二：
一种经济向日葵除草剂按照质量份数包括以下成分：
苯唑草酮10份、莠去津5份、灭草松12份、百草敌4份、烟嘧磺隆3份、特丁津5份、二甲四氯钠盐2份、草甘膦铵盐4份、乙草胺2份、助溶剂10份、乙醇100份。
实施例三：
一种经济向日葵除草剂，按照质量份数包括如下成分：
苯唑草酮15份、莠去津7份、灭草松14份、百草敌6份、烟嘧磺隆4份、特丁津7份、二甲四氯钠盐3份、草甘膦铵盐5份、乙草胺4份、助溶剂12份、乙醇150份。
实施例四：
一种经济向日葵除草剂，按照质量份数包括如下成分：
苯唑草酮20份、莠去津10份、灭草松16份、百草敌8份、烟嘧磺隆6份、特丁津10份、二甲四氯钠盐4份、草甘膦铵盐6份、乙草胺6份、助溶剂14份、乙醇200份。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
Claims (5)
1.一种经济向日葵除草剂，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括以下成分：
苯唑草酮10-20份、莠去津5-10份、灭草松12-16份、百草敌4-8份、烟嘧磺隆3-6份、特丁津5-10份、二甲四氯钠盐2-4份、草甘膦铵盐4-6份、乙草胺2-6份、助溶剂10-14份、乙醇100-200份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种经济向日葵除草剂，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括如下成分：
苯唑草酮10份、莠去津5份、灭草松12份、百草敌4份、烟嘧磺隆3份、特丁津5份、二甲四氯钠盐2份、草甘膦铵盐4份、乙草胺2份、助溶剂10份、乙醇100份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种经济向日葵除草剂，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括如下成分：
苯唑草酮15份、莠去津7份、灭草松14份、百草敌6份、烟嘧磺隆4份、特丁津7份、二甲四氯钠盐3份、草甘膦铵盐5份、乙草胺4份、助溶剂12份、乙醇150份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种经济向日葵除草剂，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括如下成分：
苯唑草酮20份、莠去津10份、灭草松16份、百草敌8份、烟嘧磺隆6份、特丁津10份、二甲四氯钠盐4份、草甘膦铵盐6份、乙草胺6份、助溶剂14份、乙醇200份。
5.一种如权利要求1-4任一所述的经济向日葵除草剂的制备方法，其特征在于：包含如下步骤：
1)、将苯唑草酮10-20份、莠去津5-10份、灭草松12-16份、百草敌4-8份、烟嘧磺隆3-6份、特丁津5-10份、二甲四氯钠盐2-4份、草甘膦铵盐4-6份、乙草胺2-6份混合后，加入助溶剂10-14份、乙醇100-200份，并充分搅拌制得混合物A；
2)、将步骤一制得的混合物A，置于密封容器中恒温加压，持续10-20分钟，停止加压后取下层清液加水稀释400-600倍使用即可。
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