CN109378359A - Monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process - Google Patents

Monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109378359A
CN109378359A CN201811077771.5A CN201811077771A CN109378359A CN 109378359 A CN109378359 A CN 109378359A CN 201811077771 A CN201811077771 A CN 201811077771A CN 109378359 A CN109378359 A CN 109378359A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high temperature
manufacturing process
furnace
thermal oxide
battery manufacturing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811077771.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王斌
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SUZHOU RUNYANG PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU RUNYANG PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811077771.5A priority Critical patent/CN109378359A/en
Publication of CN109378359A publication Critical patent/CN109378359A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/1804Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof comprising only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02109Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
    • H01L21/02112Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
    • H01L21/02123Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
    • H01L21/02164Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material being a silicon oxide, e.g. SiO2
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02225Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
    • H01L21/02227Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process
    • H01L21/0223Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate
    • H01L21/02233Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate of the semiconductor substrate or a semiconductor layer
    • H01L21/02236Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate of the semiconductor substrate or a semiconductor layer group IV semiconductor
    • H01L21/02238Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate of the semiconductor substrate or a semiconductor layer group IV semiconductor silicon in uncombined form, i.e. pure silicon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02225Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
    • H01L21/02227Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process
    • H01L21/02255Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process formation by thermal treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/547Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of solar cell manufacture process, a kind of monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process is disclosed, the technique uses following steps: high temperature dispersing furnace is warming up to 650-800 DEG C of high temperature, and the pressure in the boiler tube of the diffusion furnace is evacuated to low pressure 50-250mbar state by vacuum pump;The O of a setting flow is passed through into the high temperature dispersing furnace2, uniform silica is formed under the high temperature and the lower pressure, wherein the mode of High temperature diffusion keeps oxide layer compactness good, and anti-PID effect is good, makes oxide layer stability with higher in the way of low pressure diffusion.

Description

Monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar cell manufacture process, more particularly, to a kind of monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process.
Background technique
SunPower company of the U.S. finds for the first time and proposes PID(Potential Induced within 2005 Degradation, i.e. potential induction attenuation) effect, since then, photovoltaic art begins to focus on the research and discussion of PID, about photovoltaic The complete mechanism of the PID effect generated in system still requires study, but can compare it is well established that single battery piece or component Voltage is relatively low, but after the series connection of multiple components, forms higher voltage, by acting on for a long time, produces two classes meaning Outer problem:
1) former PN junction electric field conditions change, or there are other current channels, and the photogenerated current for actually flowing through PN junction is caused to reduce;
2) device is influenced by Ion transfer, and expendable variation and the original component produced has occurred in material property It compares, output power becomes smaller.
In solar cell production procedure, for traditional O3Mode monocrystalline silicon substrate surface formed silicon oxide layer compactness and Uniformity is poor, cannot be fine play the effect of anti-PID;The superior compactness of silica and low-pressure section formed due to hot oxygen The uniformity of oxide layer under part, anti-PID effect are far superior to O3The silicon oxide layer of formation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, providing a kind of cause for improving oxide layer present invention aim to address above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art Close property and uniformity improve the monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process of the reliability of solar battery sheet.
The present invention solves technical solution used by above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art: a kind of monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacture Technique, the technique use following steps:
Step (1): high temperature dispersing furnace is warming up to 650-800 DEG C of high temperature, by vacuum pump by the pressure in the boiler tube of the diffusion furnace It is evacuated to low pressure 50-250mbar state;
Step (2): the O of a setting flow is passed through into the high temperature dispersing furnace2, formed under the high temperature and the lower pressure uniform Silica.
Particularly, flow meters control the O that the setting flow is passed through in high temperature heat dissipation furnace2
Particularly, this sets flow as 3000-8000sccm.
Compared to the prior art, monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process of the invention, is heated up supreme by high temperature dispersing furnace Warm 650-800 DEG C, the pressure in the boiler tube of the diffusion furnace is evacuated to by low pressure 50-250mbar state, High temperature diffusion by vacuum pump Mode keep oxide layer compactness good, anti-PID effect is good, and low pressure diffusion mode make oxide layer stability with higher, Oxide layer is more uniform.
Detailed description of the invention
Nothing.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can be realized the present invention.It is excellent in being described below Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It defines in the following description Basic principle of the invention can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, equivalent program and do not carry on the back Other technologies scheme from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process of the invention, using following steps:
Step (1): crystalline silicon solar cell piece uses high temperature dispersing furnace after process for etching, diffusion technique and etching technics It is aoxidized, by the high temperature dispersing furnace temperature setting be 750 DEG C, pressure control is in 100mbar, then passes to 3000sccm's O2
Step (2): the process operation time is 1500s under conditions of step (1) is set, forms one layer in silicon substrate surface Fine and close silica, barrier layer reduce battery PID failure risk existing for assembly end, while improving the conversion effect of cell piece Rate.
The present invention is to shown in the following table of the promotion of efficiency:
Mode of oxidizing Eta FF Isc RS Rsh Uoc
The present invention 21.62% 80.509 9.7273 0.0022 780 0.6746
Usual manner 21.36% 80.204 9.6941 0.0021 767 0.6713
Wherein, the anti-PID test condition of assembly end and assembly end test index are as follows:
1. assembly end test temperature: 85 °C;
2. assembly end testing humidity: 85%;
3. assembly end tests backward voltage: 1000V;
4. the assembly end testing time: 288H;
5. assembly end index: decaying < 3%;
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present invention of foregoing description is only used as illustrating and being not intended to limit this hair It is bright.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.Function and structural principle of the invention in embodiment show and Illustrate, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process, which is characterized in that the technique uses following steps:
Step (1): high temperature dispersing furnace is warming up to 650-800 DEG C of high temperature, by vacuum pump by the pressure in the boiler tube of the diffusion furnace It is evacuated to low pressure 50-250mbar state;
Step (2): the O of a setting flow is passed through into the high temperature dispersing furnace2, formed under the high temperature and the lower pressure uniform Silica.
2. monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that flow meters control the high temperature The O of the setting flow is passed through in heat dissipation furnace2
3. monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process according to claim 2, which is characterized in that this sets flow as 3000- 8000sccm。
CN201811077771.5A 2018-09-16 2018-09-16 Monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process Pending CN109378359A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811077771.5A CN109378359A (en) 2018-09-16 2018-09-16 Monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811077771.5A CN109378359A (en) 2018-09-16 2018-09-16 Monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109378359A true CN109378359A (en) 2019-02-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811077771.5A Pending CN109378359A (en) 2018-09-16 2018-09-16 Monocrystalline thermal oxide battery manufacturing process

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109378359A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105140306A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-09 尚德太阳能电力有限公司 Solar cell structure with anti-potential induced degradation (PID) effect and production method of solar cell structure
CN107681018A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-02-09 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 A kind of low-pressure oxidized technique of solar battery sheet

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105140306A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-09 尚德太阳能电力有限公司 Solar cell structure with anti-potential induced degradation (PID) effect and production method of solar cell structure
CN107681018A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-02-09 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 A kind of low-pressure oxidized technique of solar battery sheet

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Address after: Room 101, building 1, 58 Xiangjiang Road, Yancheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province 224000

Applicant after: Jiangsu Runyang New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 101, building 1, 58 Xiangjiang Road, Yancheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province 224000

Applicant before: Jiangsu Runyang New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address after: Room 101, building 1, 58 Xiangjiang Road, Yancheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province 224000

Applicant after: Jiangsu Runyang New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215300 20th floor, Dibao financial building, East Qianjin Road, Kunshan Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: SUZHOU RUNYANG PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20190222