CN109373820A - A kind of defence auxiliary device and method based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure - Google Patents

A kind of defence auxiliary device and method based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109373820A
CN109373820A CN201811207434.3A CN201811207434A CN109373820A CN 109373820 A CN109373820 A CN 109373820A CN 201811207434 A CN201811207434 A CN 201811207434A CN 109373820 A CN109373820 A CN 109373820A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
enemy
signal
empennage
array
unit
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CN201811207434.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王俊雄
杨长生
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Priority to CN201811207434.3A priority Critical patent/CN109373820A/en
Publication of CN109373820A publication Critical patent/CN109373820A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00Defence installations; Defence devices

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of defence auxiliary device and method based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure, wherein the defence auxiliary device includes: terminal pad;Receiving array;Signal processing system;It can fast-falling formula connector;Rotary type empennage;Emission array.The defence householder method includes: that signal processing system obtains enemy's signal that receiving array receives;The enemy's signal received is handled, the false echo signal of maximum feature related to one's own side's target is generated;The false echo signal of generation is sent to unfriendly target by emission array;The echo information that interference enemy receives, induction enemy, which fails to get or achieve what one wants or attacks, attacks empennage from one's own side's significant points;If enemy's unit attacks one's own side's empennage portion, by can fast-falling formula connector empennage and one's own side's main body separated;Deadly attack is escaped from for one's own side's unit, enemy's unit is fled from and has striven for the time.The present invention can interfere enemy's echo-bearing that it is made to generate false judgment.

Description

A kind of defence auxiliary device and method based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of defence auxiliary device and methods, more particularly to a kind of anti-based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure Imperial auxiliary device and method.
Background technique
In nature, bat is preyed in the dark by echo-bearing ability, the shape however some moths have been evolved At the ability of detection sonar.When predator bat close to when, giant silkworm moth wing end rotation double tail can obscure bat Sonar generates the reecho of mistake to bat, these predators is caused to lose capture target.It as a result is exactly that bat can be often complete It is completely wrong to cross moth or only eaten its empennage flatly, predator directly can be attacked into the significant points from giant silkworm moth body, and day The empennage of silkworm moth be it is completely consumable, missing does not influence the flight performance of moth.
This ultimate defense mechanism that giant silkworm moth uses is dispersed predator's attention using the unessential part of body, is escaped Fatal attack is crossed, this flees from predator's attack for giant silkworm moth and has striven for the time.
Disperse enemy for generating false judgment using interference enemy's unit echo-bearing and the inessential part of one's own side can be consumed The defence method of square attention not yet proposes effective solution at present.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of defence auxiliary device and method based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure.The defence Auxiliary device includes: terminal pad;Receiving array;Signal processing system;It can fast-falling formula connector;Rotary type empennage;Hair Penetrate array.The defence householder method includes: that signal processing system obtains enemy's signal that receiving array receives;To receiving Enemy's signal handle, generate it is related to one's own side's target maximum feature false echo signal;By the false echo signal of generation Unfriendly target is sent to by emission array;The echo information that interference enemy receives, induction enemy fail to get or achieve what one wants or attack important from one's own side Empennage is attacked at position;If enemy's unit attacks one's own side's empennage portion, by can fast-falling formula connector by empennage and one's own side master Body separates;Deadly attack is escaped from for one's own side's unit, enemy's unit is fled from and has striven for the time.The present invention can interfere enemy's echo-bearing It is set to generate false judgment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the defence based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure assists dress It sets, its main feature is that including: terminal pad 1;Receiving array 2;It can fast-falling formula connector 3;It can fast-falling formula connector 4;It can Rotary empennage 5;Rotary type empennage 6;Emission array 7;Emission array 8 and signal processing system 9;In the receiving array 2 Portion, which is provided with, receives array element 201;Receive array element 202;Receive array element 203;Receive array element 204;Receive array element 205;Receive array element 206;Receive array element 207;Receive array element 208;Receive array element 209;Receive array element 210;Receive array element 211;It is described quickly to take off Formula connector 3 is fallen to be internally provided with and emission array connecting component 301;Extension type fixation member 302;Extension type fixed part Part 303;With empennage connecting component 304;The emission array 7 is internally provided with transmitting array element 701;Emit array element 702;Emit battle array Member 703;Emit array element 704;Emit array element 705;Emit array element 706;Emit array element 707;Emit array element 708;The transmitting battle array Column 8 are internally provided with transmitting array element 801;Emit array element 802;Emit array element 803;Emit array element 804;Emit array element 805;Transmitting Array element 806;Emit array element 807;Emit array element 808;The signal processing system includes signal acquiring unit 901;Signal analysis Unit 902;Signal generation unit 903;Signal transmitter unit 904.
Defence householder method based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure, comprising: signal processing system obtains receiving array and receives The enemy's signal arrived;Wherein, enemy's signal includes acoustic signals, electromagnetic wave signal, chemical signal;To the enemy's signal received It is handled, generates the false echo signal of maximum feature related to one's own side's target;The false echo signal of generation is passed through into transmitting battle array Column are sent to unfriendly target;The echo information that interference enemy receives, induction enemy, which fails to get or achieve what one wants or attacks, attacks tail from one's own side's significant points The wing;If enemy's unit attacks one's own side's empennage portion, by can fast-falling formula connector empennage and one's own side's main body separated;For oneself Fang Danwei, which escapes from deadly attack, flees from enemy's unit has striven for the time.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being opposed the present invention is based on the defence auxiliary device of bionical giant silkworm moth structure and method After Fang Faxian one's own side, can in natural imitation circle giant silkworm moth confrontation bat mode: after being found by enemy, this defence auxiliary is filled The double tail for setting rotary type can obscure enemy's detection system, generate the echo reflection of mistake to enemy, enemy is caused to attack It fails to get or achieve what one wants or attacks when hitting one's own side and attack empennage from one's own side's significant points;If enemy's unit attacks one's own side's empennage portion, by can be quick Separation-type connector separates empennage and one's own side's main body, and the disengaging of empennage, does not influence other functions of one's own side;This defence is auxiliary Helping device and method is that one's own side's unit escapes from deadly attack, flees from enemy's unit and striven for the quality time.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the defence auxiliary device the present invention is based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure;
Fig. 2 be the present invention can fast-falling formula connector structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of signal processing system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention is based on the flow diagrams of the defence householder method of bionical giant silkworm moth structure.
In figure: 1- terminal pad;2- receiving array;201- receives array element;202- receives array element;203- receives array element;204- Receive array element;205- receives array element;206- receives array element;207- receives array element;208- receives array element;209- receives array element; 210- receives array element;211- receives array element;3- can fast-falling formula connector;301- and emission array connecting component;302- can Telescopic fixation member;303- extension type fixation member;304- and empennage connecting component;4- can fast-falling formula connector; 5- rotary type empennage;6- rotary type empennage;7- emission array;701- emits array element;702- emits array element;703- emits battle array Member;704- emits array element;705- emits array element;706- emits array element;707- emits array element;708- emits array element;8- emits battle array Column;801- emits array element;802- emits array element;803- emits array element;804- emits array element;805- emits array element;806- transmitting Array element;807- emits array element;808- emits array element;9- signal processing system, 901- signal acquiring unit;The analysis of 902- signal is single Member;903- signal generation unit;904- signal transmitter unit.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Middle attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention are clearly described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention one Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.The group for the embodiment of the present invention for usually describing and showing in attached drawing here Part can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings Detailed description is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the defence auxiliary device the present invention is based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure, as shown in Figure 1, this Invention includes terminal pad 1;Receiving array 2;It can fast-falling formula connector 3;It can fast-falling formula connector 4;Rotary type tail The wing 5;Rotary type empennage 6;Emission array 7;Emission array 8 and signal processing system 9;The receiving array 2 is internally provided with Receive array element 201;Receive array element 202;Receive array element 203;Receive array element 204;Receive array element 205;Receive array element 206;It receives Array element 207;Receive array element 208;Receive array element 209;Receive array element 210;Receive array element 211;It is arranged inside the emission array 7 There is transmitting array element 701;Emit array element 702;Emit array element 703;Emit array element 704;Emit array element 705;Emit array element 706;Hair Penetrate array element 707;Emit array element 708;The emission array 8 is internally provided with transmitting array element 801;Emit array element 802;Emit array element 803;Emit array element 804;Emit array element 805;Emit array element 806;Emit array element 807;Emit array element 808.
In above-mentioned defence auxiliary device, receiving array is used to receive the transmitting signal of enemy, receives array element and is distributed as sky Between stochastic matrix, part receive array element can receive hostile electromagnetic signal, part receive array element can receive enemy's acoustical signal, part receive Array element can receive enemy's chemical signal;Comprehensive monitoring enemy's information;
In above-mentioned defence auxiliary device, rotary type empennage imitates the elongated double tail of giant silkworm moth, can pass through enemy position Set rotation empennage angle;
In above-mentioned defence auxiliary device, emission array is for emitting and the signal of enemy's unit same type, interference enemy The echo information received.
Fig. 2 be the present invention can fast-falling formula connector structural schematic diagram, as shown in Fig. 2, the present invention includes and transmitting Array connecting component 301;Extension type fixation member 302;Extension type fixation member 303;With empennage connecting component 304.
It is above-mentioned can be in fast-falling formula connector, extension type fixation member is used for the quick bullet when empennage is under attack It rises, causes empennage and terminal pad to separate, protect one's own side's main body section.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of signal processing system of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, signal processing system of the present invention includes Signal acquiring unit 901;Signal analysis unit 902;Signal generation unit 903;Signal transmitter unit 904.
In above-mentioned signal processing system, signal acquiring unit is used to receive and store enemy's letter that receiving array receives Breath;Signal analysis unit is used to analyze the feature of enemy's signal;Signal generation unit emits signal, one's own side with enemy for generating The relevant false echo information of target signature;Signal transmitter unit is used to the false echo signal of generation being transmitted to emission array.
Embodiment 2
Corresponding to above-mentioned apparatus embodiment, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of defence based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure is auxiliary Aid method, Fig. 4 are the present invention is based on the flow diagram of the defence householder method of bionical giant silkworm moth structure, and this method includes Step:
Step S10 obtains enemy's signal that receiving array receives;Wherein, enemy's signal includes acoustic signals, electromagnetism Wave signal, chemical signal;
Above-mentioned acoustic signals, electromagnetic wave signal, chemical signal refer to that enemy investigates the signal type of one's own side, discernible signal class Type is distinguished by reception array element different types of on receiving array.
Step S11 handles the enemy's signal received, generates the false echo of maximum feature related to one's own side's target Signal;
In actual implementation, after receiving enemy's signal, various features extracting mode can be used and obtain enemy's signal message, By signal processing system, calculating simulation goes out same enemy's signal and reaches the echo-signal generated when one's own side's target, generate and oneself The false echo signal of the related maximum feature of square mesh mark.
The false echo signal of generation is sent to unfriendly target by emission array by step S12;
Specifically, by the calculation processing of receiving array and signal processing system, the relative position of enemy's unit is analyzed, The angle for changing rotary type empennage makes emission array emit false echo signal towards enemy direction.
Step S13, the echo information that interference enemy receives, induction enemy, which fails to get or achieve what one wants or attacks, attacks tail from one's own side's significant points The wing;
Generally, enemy emits signal detection identification one's own side, mainly by extracting one's own side's feature point in echo-signal Analysis judgement, but echo-signal and the geometry of one's own side target face enemy have compared with Important Relations, after receiving enemy's signal, lead to Calculating analysis is crossed, the false echo signal for generating maximum feature related to one's own side's target is sent to enemy's unit, and induction enemy's unit is missed Judge that one's own side's main body in empennage present position, makes enemy fail to get or achieve what one wants or attack from one's own side's significant points.
Step S14, if enemy's unit attacks one's own side's empennage portion, by can fast-falling formula connector by empennage and one's own side Main body separates;
In practice, as one's own side's empennage is attacked, by attack moment, for guarantee one's own side's main functionality and locating posture not by Too big influence, extension type fixation member can be bounced quickly, and empennage and terminal pad is caused to separate.
Step S15 escapes from deadly attack for one's own side's unit, flees from enemy's unit and striven for the time.
In practice, the primary of enemy's unit is failed to get or achieve what one wants or attacks from one's own side's significant points, can be fled from for one's own side and striven for the time, mention High one's own side's defence capability.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, and the present invention can also have other various embodiments, but the present invention Protection scope be not limited thereto, anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, It can easily think of the change or the replacement, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of defence auxiliary device based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure characterized by comprising
Terminal pad;Receiving array, for receiving the transmitting signal of enemy;It can fast-falling formula connector;Rotary type empennage, mould The elongated double tail of imitative giant silkworm moth can rotate empennage angle by hostile location;Emission array, it is same with enemy's unit for emitting The signal of type, the echo information that interference enemy receives;Signal processing system.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the receiving array includes:
It receives array element and is distributed as space stochastic matrix, part, which receives array element, can receive hostile electromagnetic signal, and part receives array element and can connect Enemy's acoustical signal is received, part, which receives array element, can receive enemy's chemical signal;Comprehensive monitoring enemy's information.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described can fast-falling formula connector include:
With emission array connecting component;Extension type fixation member;Extension type fixation member;With empennage connecting component;It can stretch Contracting formula fixation member causes empennage and terminal pad to separate, protects one's own side's main part for quickly bouncing when empennage is under attack Position.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal processing system includes:
Signal acquiring unit, the enemy's information received for receiving and storing receiving array;Signal analysis unit, for analyzing enemy The feature of square signal;Signal generation unit, for generating false echo letter relevant with enemy's transmitting signal, one's own side's target signature Breath;Signal transmitter unit, for the false echo signal of generation to be transmitted to emission array.
5. a kind of defence householder method based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure characterized by comprising
Obtain enemy's signal that receiving array receives;
The enemy's signal received is handled, the false echo signal of maximum feature related to one's own side's target is generated;
The false echo signal of generation is sent to unfriendly target by emission array;
The echo information that interference enemy receives, induction enemy, which fails to get or achieve what one wants or attacks, attacks empennage from one's own side's significant points;
If enemy's unit attacks one's own side's empennage portion, by can fast-falling formula connector empennage and one's own side's main body separated;
Deadly attack is escaped from for one's own side's unit, enemy's unit is fled from and has striven for the time.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the enemy's signal packet for obtaining receiving array and receiving It includes:
Enemy's signal includes acoustic signals, electromagnetic wave signal, chemical signal;It is described to state acoustic signals, electromagnetic wave signal, chemistry letter Number refer to that enemy investigates the signal type of one's own side, discernible signal type is distinguished by reception array element different types of on receiving array.
7. according to the method described in claim 5, generating it is characterized in that, the described pair of enemy's signal received is handled The false echo signal of maximum feature related to one's own side's target, comprising:
After receiving enemy's signal, various features extracting mode can be used and obtain enemy's signal message, by signal processing system, Calculating simulation goes out same enemy's signal and reaches the echo-signal generated when one's own side's target, generates maximum feature related to one's own side's target False echo signal.
8. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the false echo signal by generation is sent out by emission array Include: to unfriendly target
By the calculation processing of receiving array and signal processing system, the relative position of enemy's unit is analyzed, is changed rotatable The angle of formula empennage makes emission array emit false echo signal towards enemy direction.
9. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the echo information that interference enemy receives, induction enemy flutter Sky is attacked from one's own side's significant points attack empennage, comprising:
Enemy emits signal detection and identifies one's own side, mainly by extracting one's own side's signature analysis judgement in echo-signal, but returns The geometry of wave signal and one's own side target face enemy have compared with Important Relations, after receiving enemy's signal, are analyzed by calculating, The false echo signal for generating maximum feature related to one's own side's target is sent to enemy's unit, induces enemy's unit erroneous judgement one's own side's main body In empennage present position, enemy is made to fail to get or achieve what one wants or attack from one's own side's significant points.
10. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, if enemy's unit attacks one's own side's empennage portion, by can be fast Fast separation-type connector separates empennage and one's own side's main body, comprising:
If one's own side's empennage is attacked, by attack moment, it is not affected substantially for guarantee one's own side's main functionality and locating posture, it can Telescopic fixation member can be bounced quickly, and empennage and terminal pad is caused to separate.
CN201811207434.3A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 A kind of defence auxiliary device and method based on bionical giant silkworm moth structure Pending CN109373820A (en)

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US20060065774A1 (en) * 2004-02-13 2006-03-30 Airbus Anti-missile protection device for an aircraft
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US20080121098A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-05-29 Lockheed Martin Corporation Electro Magnetic Countermeasure Launcher

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3761929A (en) * 1971-02-24 1973-09-25 Us Navy Radar spoof
GB2303755B (en) * 1986-11-19 1997-09-10 Dassault Electronique Electronic counter-measures apparatus for towing by an aircraft
JP2001183097A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp System of dispersing radio wave scattering bodies to generate pseudo echoes
US20060249009A1 (en) * 2003-06-13 2006-11-09 Rubin Eugene S Anti-missile defense suite
US20060065774A1 (en) * 2004-02-13 2006-03-30 Airbus Anti-missile protection device for an aircraft
US20080121098A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-05-29 Lockheed Martin Corporation Electro Magnetic Countermeasure Launcher

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
隋起胜 等著: "《反舰导弹战场电磁环境仿真及试验鉴定技术》", 31 May 2015, 北京:国防工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20190222