CN109373615A - A kind of self-cleaning solar water heater - Google Patents

A kind of self-cleaning solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109373615A
CN109373615A CN201811398313.1A CN201811398313A CN109373615A CN 109373615 A CN109373615 A CN 109373615A CN 201811398313 A CN201811398313 A CN 201811398313A CN 109373615 A CN109373615 A CN 109373615A
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China
Prior art keywords
vacuum tube
water tank
bracket
cleaner plate
water heater
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Granted
Application number
CN201811398313.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109373615B (en
Inventor
田园
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Jiangxi Yuxiang Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd
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田园
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-cleaning solar water heaters, including water tank, the lower end of the water tank is symmetrically fixedly connected there are two support column, the lateral wall lower end of the water tank is fixedly connected with bracket, multiple vacuum tubes are installed on the bracket, the upper end of each vacuum tube is connected to water tank, the vacuum tube is equipped with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes the cleaner plate being arranged on bracket, the multiple and matched through-hole of vacuum tube is offered in the cleaner plate, each vacuum tube runs through cleaner plate by corresponding through-hole, cleaning brush is mounted on the inner sidewall of each through-hole, the lower end of the cleaner plate is equipped with position-limit mechanism.The present invention is by utilizing in solar water heater by the hot water of solar energy heating, driving cleaner plate cleans the lateral wall of vacuum tube, so that vacuum tube lateral wall is kept clean, to ensure that effective work of solar water heater, and without being driven by electricity, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of self-cleaning solar water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar water heaters more particularly to a kind of self-cleaning solar water heaters.
Background technique
Solar water heater is the heating device for converting solar energy to thermal energy, by water from low-temperature heat to high temperature, with Meet hot water of the people in life, production to use, as long as there is strong solar irradiation to produce hot water, along with its peace Entirely, energy-saving and environmental protection, economy advantage, therefore be widely used in a variety of applications in the vast rural areas.
Existing solar water heater in order to preferably receive illumination and conveying hot water, all pacify by most of solar water heater Mounted in roof, and not, foreign object is blocked, so extraneous dust and impurities easily stick on the vacuum tube of water heater, to hinder It keeps off the sunshine light, the heat absorbing coating in the vacuum tube of water heater is unable to fully receive illumination, to make the use of solar water heater Effect substantially reduces, thus in order to preferably using water heater, the cleaning for needing the lateral wall to positive blank pipe to be timed, still For water heater installation site on roof, position is high, dangerous, and cleans trouble.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the easy adhesion impurity shadows of solar water heater vacuum-tube lateral wall in the prior art The problem of ringing the use of water heater, and a kind of self-cleaning solar water heater proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of self-cleaning solar water heater, including water tank, the lower end of the water tank are symmetrically fixedly connected there are two support column, The lateral wall lower end of the water tank is fixedly connected with bracket, and multiple vacuum tubes, each vacuum tube are equipped on the bracket Upper end be connected to water tank, the vacuum tube be equipped with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism include be arranged in it is clear on bracket Clean plate, offers in the cleaner plate multiple with the matched through-hole of vacuum tube, and each vacuum tube passes through corresponding through-hole Through cleaner plate, cleaning brush is mounted on the inner sidewall of each through-hole, the lower end of the cleaner plate is equipped with position-limit mechanism, The position-limit mechanism includes two T-type sliding slots being symmetrically provided on bracket, and the inside of two T-type sliding slots is slidably connected Have the matched T-block of T-type sliding slot, the upper end of two T-blocks is fixedly connected with cleaner plate, two T-blocks it is upper End is fixedly connected to connecting rope, and the other end of two connecting ropes is fixedly connected to driving mechanism.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes the cylinder being mounted between bracket and support column, the inside pair of the cylinder Title is sealed and installed with two sealing plates, and two sealing plates are located remotely from each other side upper end and are communicated with nozzle, and two described close It is symmetrically slidably and sealingly connected between sealing plate there are two sliding shoe, low-boiling point liquid is equipped between two sliding shoes, it is described low Heat-conducting plate is equipped in boiling-point liquids, the upper end of the heat-conducting plate is through cylinder and water tank and the inside for extending to water tank, the circle The two sides of cylinder are mounted on connecting shaft, and the upper end of two connecting shafts is fixedly connected to multiple rotating plates, two connections The lower end of axis is fixedly attached fluted wheel, and the upper end of two connecting ropes runs through bracket and cylinder and is wrapped in drop center wheel On.
Preferably, the rotating plate and nozzle in the same horizontal line, rotating plate of the nozzle towards side.
Preferably, the two sides of the cylinder are provided with a plurality of air holes.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention passes through using, by the hot water of solar energy heating, driving cleaner plate is to vacuum tube in solar water heater Lateral wall is cleaned, and so that vacuum tube lateral wall is kept clean, to ensure that effective work of solar water heater, and is not necessarily to It is driven by electricity, energy conservation and environmental protection;
2, the present invention makes T-block play the role of main support, cleaner plate is avoided to oppress by setting T-type sliding slot and T-block Vacuum tube leads to the problem of vacuum tracheal rupture.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure schematic of self-cleaning solar water heater proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side structure schematic diagram of self-cleaning solar water heater proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cleaning mechanism and position-limit mechanism in a kind of self-cleaning solar water heater proposed by the present invention Figure.
In figure: 1 water tank, 2 support columns, 3 brackets, 4 vacuum tubes, 5 cleaner plates, 6 cleaning brush, 7 T-type sliding slots, 8 T-blocks, 9 Connecting rope, 10 cylinders, 11 sealing plates, 12 nozzles, 13 sliding shoes, 14 low-boiling point liquids, 15 heat-conducting plates, 16 connecting shafts, 17 rotating plates, 18 stomatas, 19 drop center wheels.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of self-cleaning solar water heater, including water tank 1, the lower end of water tank 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with two A support column 2, the lateral wall lower end of water tank 1 are fixedly connected with bracket 3, and multiple vacuum tubes 4, each vacuum are equipped on bracket 3 Heat absorbing coating is coated in pipe 4, the upper end of each vacuum tube 4 is connected to water tank 1, and vacuum tube 4 is equipped with cleaning mechanism, cleaning Mechanism includes the cleaner plate 5 being arranged on bracket 3, and the multiple and matched through-hole of vacuum tube 4, Mei Gezhen are offered in cleaner plate 5 Blank pipe 4 runs through cleaner plate 5 by corresponding through-hole, is mounted on cleaning brush 6 on the inner sidewall of each through-hole.
In moving process, cleaning brush 6 can be removed the impurity such as dust on 4 lateral wall of vacuum tube cleaner plate 5, from And guarantee the cleaning on vacuum tube 4, the heat absorption for influencing heat absorbing coating in vacuum tube 4 is avoided, the lower end of cleaner plate 5 is equipped with position restrainer Structure, position-limit mechanism include two T-type sliding slots 7 being symmetrically provided on bracket 3, and the inside of two T-type sliding slots 7 slidably connects The matched T-block 8 of T-type sliding slot 7, the upper end of two T-blocks 8 are fixedly connected with cleaner plate 5, and T-block 8 is sliding in T-type sliding slot 7 It is dynamic, stablize to ensure that cleaner plate 5 is mobile, and T-block 8 supports cleaner plate 5, avoids cleaner plate 5 and oppress vacuum tube 4, rise To protective effect, the upper end of two T-blocks 8 is fixedly connected to connecting rope 9, and the other end of two connecting ropes 9 is fixedly connected with There is driving mechanism.
Driving mechanism includes the cylinder 10 being mounted between bracket 3 and support column 2, and the internal symmetry of cylinder 10 seals installation There are two sealing plate 11, two sealing plates 11 are located remotely from each other side upper end and are communicated with nozzle 12, right between two sealing plates 11 Title is slidably and sealingly connected with there are two sliding shoe 13, is equipped with low-boiling point liquid 14 between two sliding shoes 13, in low-boiling point liquid 14 Equipped with heat-conducting plate 15, the upper end of heat-conducting plate 15 is through cylinder 10 and water tank 1 and the inside for extending to water tank 1, so water in water tank 1 When temperature increases, low-boiling point liquid 14 can be added by heat-conducting plate 15, make 14 expanded by heating of low-boiling point liquid, to push two sides Sliding shoe 13 it is mobile and then compress the gas between sliding shoe 13 and sealing plate 11.
The two sides of cylinder 10 are mounted on connecting shaft 16, and the upper end of two connecting shafts 16 is fixedly connected to multiple rotating plates 17, in the same horizontal line, towards the rotating plate 17 of side, the two sides of cylinder 10 offer more nozzle 12 for rotating plate 17 and nozzle 12 A stomata 18, facilitates the circulation of air, and the lower end of two connecting shafts 16 is fixedly attached fluted wheel 19, two connecting ropes 9 Upper end is run through bracket 3 and cylinder 10 and is wrapped on drop center wheel 19, and compressed gas is sprayed by nozzle 12, blows 17 turns of rotating plate Dynamic, rotating plate 17 drives connecting shaft 16 to rotate, and connecting shaft 16 drives drop center wheel 19 to rotate, so that connecting rope 9 be driven to be wrapped in groove On wheel 19, is driven by connecting rope 9 and T-block 8 and slided in cleaner plate 5, it can be effectively to 4 outside of vacuum tube by cleaning brush 6 The impurity such as the dust on wall are effectively removed.
Working principle of the present invention can be implemented by following operation:
In the present invention, in its natural state, by the effect of 5 self gravity of cleaner plate, cleaner plate 5 glides, to make to clean Plate 5 rests on the bottom end of vacuum tube 4;
With in vacuum tube 4 carry heat absorbing coating absorb illumination heating, vacuum pipe 4 in cold water, temperature of cold water rises because Water tank 1 is connected to vacuum tube 4, and the water heating in water tank 1 heats low-boiling point liquid 14, low-boiling point liquid 14 by heat-conducting plate 15 It is expanded by thermal evaporation, to push the sliding shoe 13 of two sides mobile to two sides, compresses the gas between sliding shoe 13 and sealing plate 11 Body, compressed gas are sprayed by nozzle 12, blow the rotation of rotating plate 17, and rotating plate 17 drives connecting shaft 16 to rotate, and connecting shaft 16 drives Drop center wheel 19 rotates, so that connecting rope 9 be driven to be wrapped on drop center wheel 19, is driven in cleaner plate 5 by connecting rope 9 and T-block 8 It is sliding, effectively the impurity such as dust on 4 lateral wall of vacuum tube effectively can be removed by cleaning brush 6;
Hot water after use, injects cold water in water tank 1, and the water temperature drop of water tank 1 passes through heat-conducting plate 15, low-boiling point liquid 14 cooling meats, two 13 retracted for clearance of sliding shoe, cleaner plate 5 glide reset under self gravitation effect.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of self-cleaning solar water heater, including water tank (1), which is characterized in that the lower end of the water tank (1) is symmetrically fixed to be connected There are two connecing support column (2), the lateral wall lower end of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with bracket (3), installs on the bracket (3) Have multiple vacuum tubes (4), the upper end of each vacuum tube (4) is connected to water tank (1), and the vacuum tube (4) is equipped with clear Clean mechanism, the cleaning mechanism include that cleaner plate (5) on bracket (3) is arranged, offered on the cleaner plate (5) it is multiple with Vacuum tube (4) matched through-hole, each vacuum tube (4) run through cleaner plate (5) by corresponding through-hole, each described logical It is mounted on the inner sidewall in hole cleaning brush (6), the lower end of the cleaner plate (5) is equipped with position-limit mechanism, the position-limit mechanism packet Two T-type sliding slots (7) being symmetrically provided on bracket (3) are included, the inside of two T-type sliding slots (7) slidably connects T-type The upper end of sliding slot (7) matched T-block (8), two T-blocks (8) is fixedly connected with cleaner plate (5), two T-types The upper end of block (8) is fixedly connected to connecting rope (9), and the other end of two connecting ropes (9) is fixedly connected to driving machine Structure.
2. a kind of self-cleaning solar water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes installation Cylinder (10) between bracket (3) and support column (2), the internal symmetry of the cylinder (10) are sealed and installed with two sealing plates (11), two sealing plates (11) are located remotely from each other side upper end and are communicated with nozzle (12), two sealing plates (11) it Between be symmetrically slidably and sealingly connected with there are two sliding shoe (13), be equipped with low-boiling point liquid (14) between two sliding shoes (13), Heat-conducting plate (15) are equipped in the low-boiling point liquid (14), cylinder (10) and water tank (1) are run through in the upper end of the heat-conducting plate (15) And the inside of water tank (1) is extended to, the two sides of the cylinder (10) are mounted on connecting shaft (16), two connecting shafts (16) Upper end be fixedly connected to multiple rotating plates (17), the lower end of two connecting shafts (16) is fixedly attached fluted wheel (19), the upper end of two connecting ropes (9) is run through bracket (3) and cylinder (10) and is wrapped on drop center wheel (19).
3. a kind of self-cleaning solar water heater according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotating plate (17) and nozzle (12) in the same horizontal line, rotating plate (17) of the nozzle (12) towards side.
4. a kind of self-cleaning solar water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the cylinder (10) are equal It is provided with a plurality of air holes (18).
CN201811398313.1A 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Self-cleaning solar water heater Active CN109373615B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811398313.1A CN109373615B (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Self-cleaning solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811398313.1A CN109373615B (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Self-cleaning solar water heater

Publications (2)

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CN109373615A true CN109373615A (en) 2019-02-22
CN109373615B CN109373615B (en) 2020-08-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110887248A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-17 广州市沙唯士电子科技有限公司 Clean type solar water heater with scale removal function
CN111649496A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-11 吕键 Energy-saving environment-friendly solar water heater with self-cleaning function
CN114659279A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-24 山东瑞光新能源科技有限公司 Heat exchange photovoltaic solar vacuum tube

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204165254U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-18 滕了了 The automatic over-temperature protection of a kind of solar water heater
WO2017115861A1 (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 株式会社日本触媒 Method for producing water absorbent resin
CN108061388A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-22 新昌县绿松科技有限公司 A kind of solar water heater with deashing device
CN208019196U (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-10-30 泉州山水源泉机械科技有限公司 A kind of hydraulic press orthopedic appliance of the long straight workpiece of processing

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204165254U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-18 滕了了 The automatic over-temperature protection of a kind of solar water heater
WO2017115861A1 (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 株式会社日本触媒 Method for producing water absorbent resin
CN108061388A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-22 新昌县绿松科技有限公司 A kind of solar water heater with deashing device
CN208019196U (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-10-30 泉州山水源泉机械科技有限公司 A kind of hydraulic press orthopedic appliance of the long straight workpiece of processing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110887248A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-17 广州市沙唯士电子科技有限公司 Clean type solar water heater with scale removal function
CN111649496A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-11 吕键 Energy-saving environment-friendly solar water heater with self-cleaning function
CN111649496B (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-14 陕西煤化咸阳新型热能有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly solar water heater with self-cleaning function
CN114659279A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-24 山东瑞光新能源科技有限公司 Heat exchange photovoltaic solar vacuum tube
CN114659279B (en) * 2022-04-07 2024-04-12 山东瑞光新能源科技有限公司 Heat exchange photovoltaic solar vacuum tube

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Address after: Room 205, building B11, Ganzhou international enterprise center, north side of Xiangjiang Avenue and west side of Huajian North Road, Ganzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province

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