CN109373430A - A kind of low-cost solar heater - Google Patents
A kind of low-cost solar heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109373430A CN109373430A CN201811001544.4A CN201811001544A CN109373430A CN 109373430 A CN109373430 A CN 109373430A CN 201811001544 A CN201811001544 A CN 201811001544A CN 109373430 A CN109373430 A CN 109373430A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- water inlet
- heat collector
- pipe
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/14—Solar energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of low-cost solar heater proposed by the present invention, is related to technical field of solar, comprising: heat collector, heat exchanger, contaminant filter and heater；The reflector of enhancing heat collector solar radiation is provided at the backlight of heat collector, heat collector is glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, and glass heat-collecting vacuum tube is the glass base tube that outer surface is coated with heat-sink shell, in heat collector on be provided with heat collector water inlet pipe and heat collector outlet pipe；Heater water inlet and heater water outlet are provided on heater；It is connected between heat collector outlet pipe and heater water inlet by heater water inlet pipe, the entrance of heater water inlet pipe is arranged in contaminant filter, heater water outlet is connect by heater outlet pipe with thermal-collecting tube water inlet pipe, is provided with hot water outlet on heater outlet pipe.Present invention seek to address that the problem of prior art construction is complicated, high production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar, particularly relate to a kind of low-cost solar heater.
Background technique
Converting solar energy into thermal energy is that the most common solar energy recycles form, such as solar water heater at present.
Northern cold season, which mostly uses, burns coal heating, so that haze aggravation, causes northern winter air pollution serious, to the strong of people
Health brings great harm.The most high production cost of the existing device using solar heating, structure is complicated, can not be extensive
It promotes and applies.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of solar energy warmer, for solving the problems, such as prior art construction complexity, high production cost.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of low-cost solar heater, which is characterized in that including heat collector, heat exchanger, contaminant filter and heating
Device；
The reflector for enhancing the heat collector solar radiation is provided at the backlight of the heat collector, the heat collector is glass
Glass evacuated collector tube, the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube are the glass base tube that outer surface is coated with heat-sink shell, the heat collector setting
There are heat collector water inlet pipe and heat collector outlet pipe；
Heater water inlet and heater water outlet are provided on the heater；
It is connected between the heat collector outlet pipe and the heater water inlet by heater water inlet pipe, the impurity mistake
Filter includes that spill bend pipe and filter layer and peculiar smell removal layer in the spill bend pipe, the contaminant filter setting exist
The entrance of the heater water inlet pipe, the heater water outlet are connected by heater outlet pipe and the thermal-collecting tube water inlet pipe
It connects, is provided with hot water outlet on the heater outlet pipe.
Preferred embodiment is provided with the first control valve between the heat collector outlet pipe and the contaminant filter, described miscellaneous
The second control valve is provided between mass filter and the heater water inlet pipe.
Preferred embodiment is provided with automatic drain valve between second control valve and heater water inlet, described to put automatically
Water valve is the fixed warm automatic drain valve of self-operated type.
Preferred embodiment, the heat collector top are provided with euphotic cover plate, and the heater water inlet pipe is externally provided with insulating layer.
The present invention compared with prior art the utility model has the advantages that solar energy warmer proposed by the present invention, only include heat collector,
Heat exchanger, contaminant filter and the big functional component of heater four, it is compact-sized, design is simple, production cost is low, heating simultaneously
The hot water that high-quality can also be provided meets the demands of production and living, and can be widely used to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of low-cost solar heater proposed by the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1, heat collector；2, heat collector water inlet pipe；21, tap water water inlet；3, heat collector outlet pipe；4, it changes
Hot device；5, the first automatic drain valve；6, euphotic cover plate；7, heater；71, heater water inlet；72, heater water outlet；8,
Hot water outlet；9, contaminant filter；91, the first control valve；92, the second control valve；10, heater water inlet pipe；11, heater goes out
Water pipe.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of low-cost solar heater, comprising: heat collector 1, heat exchanger 4, contaminant filter 9 and take
Warmer 7；
The reflector of enhancing 1 solar radiation of heat collector is provided at the backlight of heat collector 1, heat collector 1 is glass evacuated collection
Heat pipe, glass heat-collecting vacuum tube are the glass base tube that outer surface is coated with heat-sink shell, in heat collector 1 on be provided with heat collector water inlet
Pipe 2 and heat collector outlet pipe 3；
Heater water inlet 71 and heater water outlet 72 are provided on heater 7；
It is connected between heat collector outlet pipe 3 and heater water inlet 71 by heater water inlet pipe 10, contaminant filter 9 is set
(contaminant filter 9 is arranged by two fixing pieces in heat collector outlet pipe 3 and heater the entrance for setting in heater water inlet pipe 10
Between water inlet pipe 10, fixing piece is detachable, facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of contaminant filter 9), heater water outlet 72 passes through heating
Device outlet pipe 11 is connect with thermal-collecting tube water inlet pipe 2, and hot water outlet 8 is provided on heater outlet pipe 11.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, one more embodiment of the present invention, contaminant filter 9 include spill bend pipe and set
In filter layer and peculiar smell removal layer in spill bend pipe.
Water will appear scale after heating, and tap water often has peculiar smell by disinfection treatment, and scale and peculiar smell influence heat
The using effect of water, the present invention can effectively remove scale and peculiar smell, finally higher water quality by setting contaminant filter 9
Through back flowing back into heat collector water inlet pipe 2 by heater outlet pipe 11, (heat collector water inlet pipe 2 is also set hot water after 7 use of heater
It is equipped with tap water water inlet 21, to supplement water inlet at any time) in；Why contaminant filter is set as spill, is because by recessed
The flow velocity of water can reduce when shape bend pipe, help to improve the removal effect of scale and peculiar smell, can also stop biggish scale with
Hot water discharge, further increases the removal effect of scale, improves heating efficiency.In addition, being provided with heat on heater outlet pipe 11
(automatic outletting valve can be set, hot water outlet 8 is arranged on heater outlet pipe 11, allows for through warming oneself in water out 8 in it
Device 7 radiate after, in hot water temperature it is slightly lower, more preferably can directly use, design it is more scientific, reasonable.), height can be obtained
Quality hot water.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, another embodiment of the present invention, heat collector outlet pipe 3 and spill filter 9
Between be provided with the first control valve 91, the second control valve 92 is provided between contaminant filter 9 and heater water inlet pipe 10.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, another embodiment of the present invention, the second control valve 92 and heater water inlet
Automatic drain valve 5 is provided between 71, automatic drain valve 5 is the fixed warm automatic drain valve of self-operated type.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, one more embodiment of the present invention is provided with euphotic cover plate 6 at the top of heat collector 1,
Heater water inlet pipe 10 is externally provided with insulating layer.
It is provided with automatic drain valve 5 between the second control valve 92 and heater water inlet 71, the water temperature in heat collector 1
After the temperature for reaching setting, automatic drain valve 5 can be automatically opened, and hot water is inputted in heater 7 and is used.
Whether first control valve 91 can control the unlatching of heat collector outlet pipe 3, the second control valve 92 can control storage and take
Whether the unlatching of warmer water inlet 71；Contaminant filter 9 can be freely disassembled, and with easy to clean with maintenance, when disassembly is directly closed
Close the first control valve 91.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of low-cost solar heater, which is characterized in that including heat collector (1), heat exchanger (4), contaminant filter (9)
With heater (7)；
The reflector for enhancing heat collector (1) solar radiation, the heat collector are provided at the backlight of the heat collector (1)
It (1) is glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube is the glass base tube that outer surface is coated with heat-sink shell, the thermal-arrest
Device (1) is provided with heat collector water inlet pipe (2) and heat collector outlet pipe (3)；
Heater water inlet (71) and heater water outlet (72) are provided on the heater (7)；
It is connect between the heat collector outlet pipe (3) and the heater water inlet (71) by heater water inlet pipe (10), institute
Stating contaminant filter (9) includes spill bend pipe and filter layer and peculiar smell removal layer in the spill bend pipe, the impurity
The entrance in the heater water inlet pipe (10) is arranged in filter (9), and the heater water outlet (72) is discharged by heater
Pipe (11) is connect with the thermal-collecting tube water inlet pipe (2), is provided with hot water outlet (8) on the heater outlet pipe (11).
2. low-cost solar heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat collector outlet pipe (3) with
It is provided with the first control valve (91) between the contaminant filter (9), the contaminant filter (9) and the heater water inlet pipe
(10) the second control valve (92) are provided between.
3. low-cost solar heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second control valve (92) with take
It is provided between warmer water inlet (71) automatic drain valve (5), the automatic drain valve (5) is the fixed warm automatic draining of self-operated type
Valve.
4. low-cost solar heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that setting at the top of the heat collector (1)
Have euphotic cover plate (6), the heater water inlet pipe (10) is externally provided with insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811001544.4A CN109373430A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of low-cost solar heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811001544.4A CN109373430A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of low-cost solar heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109373430A true CN109373430A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65404170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811001544.4A Pending CN109373430A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of low-cost solar heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109373430A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114413324A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-04-29 | 南京港华能源投资发展有限公司第一分公司 | Data analysis system and method for efficient central heating of cold and heat source machine room |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201811001544.4A patent/CN109373430A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114413324A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-04-29 | 南京港华能源投资发展有限公司第一分公司 | Data analysis system and method for efficient central heating of cold and heat source machine room |
| CN114413324B (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-11-04 | 南京港华能源投资发展有限公司第一分公司 | Efficient central heating system and method for cold and heat source machine room |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190222 |