CN208794550U - A kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device - Google Patents
A kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208794550U CN208794550U CN201820941405.9U CN201820941405U CN208794550U CN 208794550 U CN208794550 U CN 208794550U CN 201820941405 U CN201820941405 U CN 201820941405U CN 208794550 U CN208794550 U CN 208794550U
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- water
- heat pump
- storage box
- water storage
- air energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water devices, including water storage box, solar heat-collection plate, bottom plate, air energy heat pump, water circulating pump, water storage box bottom middle position is uniformly fixed with support frame, and several solar heat-collection plates are equipped between bottom plate and water storage box；The water storage box is connected by cold water pipe with air energy heat pump, and heat exchanger is equipped with inside the air energy heat pump, and water circulating pump is fixed at the top of air energy heat pump, is connected with filter on the left of the water circulating pump；The filter is connected by hot-water line with water storage box.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, timely automated cold water can be added into water storage box；And by defrosting, scale removing system can effectively clean frosting and scale on thermal energy pipe, and cleaning effect is good；Sufficiently effective hot water can be provided using natural energy resources by the way that solar heat-collection plate is complementary with air energy heat pump, and heating effect is good, effectively the saving energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air energy thermal pump technical field, specifically a kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type heat
Water installations.
Background technique
Air energy heat pump is to absorb heat in air by compressor assembly operation and manufacture hot water；With safety, ring
It protects, is economical with durable advantage, widely received by people at present, and be used for domestic hot water, freeze etc..Too
The utilization of positive energy has Passive use (photothermal conversion) and photoelectric conversion two ways.Nowadays, solar energy has been used as civilian
The energy comes into huge numbers of families, and people can facilitate the life of oneself with solar energy, and not only energy-saving and emission-reduction are also relatively safer.
Air energy heat pump and solar energy can convert reproducible natural energy resources to available thermal energy in life, now such as
Modern air energy heat pump water heater and solar water heater is just widely used；But all there is technology and lack in two kinds of water heaters
Point, under colder environment, air energy heat pump working efficiency is lower, and internal easy frosting, is also easy to produce when heating cold water
It scales；And solar water heater working efficiency in the case where no sufficient sunlight is very low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water devices, on solving
State the problem of proposing in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device, including water storage box, solar heat-collection plate, bottom plate, sky
Gas energy heat pump, water circulating pump, the generally horizontal cylindrical structure of the water storage box, the water storage box top left side offer into
The mouth of a river, the water inlet right side opening is equipped with discharge outlet, and the water inlet is identical as the specification of discharge outlet；The water storage box bottom
Portion middle position is uniformly fixed with support frame, and support frame as described above is to fix vertically, and the also fixation of support frame as described above bottom is connected to bottom
Frame, the chassis are quadrilateral frame；The water storage box bottom is also fixed with several oblique framves of support, the oblique frame bottom of support
It is fixedly connected with chassis, and support frame as described above, the oblique frame of support and chassis are all made of stainless steel and are made；It is fixed on front side of the chassis
It is connected to bottom plate, several solar heat-collection plates, the solar heat-collection plate are fixed between the plate upper surface and water storage box
It is to be obliquely installed；It is fixed with circular jacket at left and right sides of the water storage box, the circular jacket on the right side of the water storage box is right
Side lower end offers circulating chilled water mouth, is also provided with hot water circuit mouth right above the circulating chilled water mouth；The circulating chilled water
It is connected to cold water pipe on mouthful, the other end of the cold water pipe is connected with air energy heat pump, and the air energy heat pump front and rear sides are opened
Equipped with air inlet, the air inlet is circle, is fixed with removable filter plate on the air inlet；The air energy heat pump
Inside is equipped with heat exchanger, and the internal heat exchanger is equipped with thermal energy pipe；Recirculated water is fixed at the top of the air energy heat pump
The pump mouth of pump, the water circulating pump is connected by drinking-water pipe with air energy heat pump, and the discharge outlet of the water circulating pump passes through row
Water pipe is connected with filter；The filter is connected by hot-water line with hot water circuit mouth.
As a further solution of the present invention: the cistern interior bottom end is fixed with temperature sensor, it is described
The one third height of cistern interior right side wall is fixed with liquid level sensor.
The cold water pipe and water storage box joint are equipped with cold valves as a further solution of the present invention, described
Hot-water line and water storage box joint are equipped with hot water valve.
The internal heat exchanger is additionally provided with defrosting scale removing system, institute as a further solution of the present invention,
Stating defrosting scale removing system includes fixed plate, sliding slot, connecting rod, cleaning ring set, electronic sliding block and photosensitive sensor, and the heat is handed over
Parallel operation inner bottom is fixed with photosensitive sensor, is fixed with fixation on the left and right sides wall of the internal heat exchanger
Plate offers sliding slot in the fixed plate, and electronic sliding block is embedded with inside the sliding slot, is led between the two electronic sliding blocks of left and right
Connecting rod connection is crossed, the connecting rod is equipped with several cleaning ring sets, and the cleaning ring set is set on the outside of thermal energy pipe.
The cleaning ring set is made of steel wire lump as a further solution of the present invention,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, pass through the sun
Energy collecting plate collects solar energy, and converts solar energy into thermal energy, to heat the cold water of cistern interior, heating effect
It is good；The cold water in water storage box is entered in air energy heat pump by cold water pipe simultaneously is heated, then is extracted out by water circulating pump, warp
It is flowed back in water storage box after filter filtering；By liquid level sensor convenient for users to and intelligence control system understand water reserves,
When water level is lower than liquid level sensor, cold water is added from trend water storage box by intelligence control system；And by removing
Scale system can effectively clean frosting and scale on thermal energy pipe, and cleaning effect is good；Pass through solar heat-collection plate and air energy
Heat pump complementation sufficiently effective can provide hot water using natural energy resources, and heating effect is good, effectively the saving energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device.
Fig. 2 is the work structure diagram of air energy heat pump in air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of defrosting scale removing system in air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device.
Fig. 4 is the top view of thermal energy pipe in air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device.
In figure: 1- water storage box；2- solar heat-collection plate；3- bottom plate；4- air energy heat pump；5- water circulating pump；6- filter；
7- sheath；8- water inlet；9- discharge outlet；10- circulating chilled water mouth；11- hot water circuit mouth；12- cold water pipe；13- hot-water line； 14-
Support frame；15- supports oblique frame；16- chassis；17- drinking-water pipe；18- drainpipe；19- hot water valve；20- cold valves；21- heat exchange
Device；22- thermal energy pipe；23- fixed plate；24- sliding slot；25- connecting rod；26- cleans ring set；The electronic sliding block of 27-；28- light sensor
Device；29- air inlet；30- filter plate；31- liquid level sensor；32- temperature sensor.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, a kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device, including water storage box 1, solar energy
Collecting plate 2, bottom plate 3, air energy heat pump 4, water circulating pump 5, the generally horizontal cylindrical structure of the water storage box 1, facilitate storage
More clear water are deposited, 1 top left side of water storage box offers water inlet 8, and 8 right side opening of water inlet is equipped with discharge outlet 9, and
The water inlet 8 is identical as the specification of discharge outlet 9；The 1 bottom middle position of water storage box is uniformly fixed with support frame 14, institute
Stating support frame 14 is to fix vertically, and 14 bottom of support frame as described above is also fixed to be connected to chassis 16, and the chassis 16 is quadrilateral frame；
1 bottom of water storage box is also fixed with several oblique framves 15 of support, and oblique 15 bottom of frame of support is fixedly connected with chassis 16,
Support effect is further increased, and support frame as described above 14, the oblique frame 15 of support are all made of stainless steel with chassis 16 and are made, intensity
Greatly, corrosion-resistant, sturdy and durable, it effectively provides and stablizes support；Fixation is connected to bottom plate 3, table on the bottom plate 3 on front side of the chassis 16
Several solar heat-collection plates 2 are fixed between face and water storage box 1, the solar heat-collection plate 2 is to be obliquely installed；The storage
1 left and right sides of water tank is fixed with circular jacket 7, and the 7 right side lower end of circular jacket on 1 right side of water storage box offers cold
Water circulation port 10 is also provided with hot water circuit mouth 11 right above the circulating chilled water mouth 10；It is connected in the circulating chilled water mouth 10
The other end of cold water pipe 12, the cold water pipe 12 is connected with air energy heat pump 4, and 4 front and rear sides of air energy heat pump open up
There is an air inlet 29, the air inlet 29 is circle, conveniently receives more air to obtain more multi-heat source, on the air inlet 29
It is fixed with removable filter plate 30, effective impurity crossed in air filtering；Heat exchanger is equipped with inside the air energy heat pump 4
21, thermal energy pipe 22 is equipped with inside the heat exchanger 21；Water circulating pump 5 is fixed at the top of the air energy heat pump 4, it is described to follow
The pump mouth of ring water pump 5 is connected by drinking-water pipe 17 with air energy heat pump 4, is facilitated the water extraction after heating, the recirculated water
The discharge outlet of pump 5 is connected with filter 6 by drainpipe 18, effectively filters the impurity in hot water；The filter 6 passes through hot water
Pipe 13 is connected with hot water circuit mouth 11.
Further, 1 inner bottom of water storage box described in the utility model is fixed with temperature sensor 32, the water storage box
The one third height of 1 inside right side wall is fixed with liquid level sensor 31, can be convenient for users to by temperature sensor 32
And intelligence control system understand water temperature data, by liquid level sensor 32 convenient for users to and intelligence control system understand water
Reserves, when water level be lower than liquid level sensor 31 when, cold water is added from trend water storage box 1 by intelligence control system.
Further, cold water pipe 12 described in the utility model is equipped with cold valves 20, the hot-water line with 1 joint of water storage box
13 are equipped with hot water valve 19 with 1 joint of water storage box, can control 4 work of air energy heat pump by control cold valves 20 and hot water valve 19
The progress and stopping of work.
Further, it is additionally provided with defrosting scale removing system inside heat exchanger 21 described in the utility model, it is described to remove
Scale system includes fixed plate 23, sliding slot 24, connecting rod 25, cleans ring set 26, electronic sliding block 27 and photosensitive sensor 28, described
21 inner bottom of heat exchanger is fixed with photosensitive sensor 28, fixes on the left and right sides wall inside the heat exchanger 21
Equipped with fixed plate 23, sliding slot 24 is offered in the fixed plate 23, and electronic sliding block 27, left and right two are embedded with inside the sliding slot 24
It is connected between the electronic sliding block 27 by connecting rod 25, the connecting rod 25 is equipped with several cleaning ring sets 26, the cleaning
Ring set 26 is set in 22 outside of thermal energy pipe；Frosting and scale situation on thermal energy pipe 22 are monitored by photosensitive sensor 28, works as knot
After frost reaches setting situation with scale forming, intelligence control system controls electronic sliding block 27 and slides up and down, and is further driven to clean
Ring set 26 slidably reciprocates on thermal energy pipe, and then removes the frosting on thermal energy pipe 22 and scale.
Further, cleaning ring set 26 described in the utility model is made of steel wire lump, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, firm resistance to
With grinding effect is good.
The working principle of the utility model is: collecting solar energy by solar heat-collection plate 2, and convert solar energy into
Thermal energy, to heat the cold water inside water storage box 1, heating effect is good；Simultaneously the cold water in water storage box 1 by cold water pipe 12 into
Enter and heated in air energy heat pump 4, then extracted out by water circulating pump 5, is flowed back in water storage box 1 after the filtering of filter 6；It is logical
Cross liquid level sensor 32 convenient for users to and intelligence control system understand water reserves, when water level be lower than liquid level sensor 31 when,
Cold water is added from trend water storage box 1 by intelligence control system；And scale removing system can effectively clean heat by defrosting
Frosting and scale, cleaning effect on energy pipe 22 is good；Can sufficiently have by the way that solar heat-collection plate 2 is complementary with air energy heat pump 4
Effect provides hot water using natural energy resources, and heating effect is good, effectively the saving energy.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device, including water storage box (1), solar heat-collection plate (2), bottom plate
(3), air energy heat pump (4), water circulating pump (5), it is characterised in that: the generally horizontal cylindrical structure of the water storage box (1),
Facilitate the more clear water of storage, water storage box (1) top left side offers water inlet (8), and water inlet (8) right side opening is equipped with
Discharge outlet (9), and the water inlet (8) is identical as the specification of discharge outlet (9)；Water storage box (1) the bottom middle position is equal
Even to be fixed with support frame (14), support frame as described above (14) is to fix vertically, and the also fixation of support frame as described above (14) bottom is connected to bottom
Frame (16), the chassis (16) are quadrilateral frame；Water storage box (1) bottom is also fixed with several oblique framves (15) of support,
Oblique frame (15) bottom of support is fixedly connected with chassis (16), and support frame as described above (14), the oblique frame (15) of support and chassis
(16) stainless steel is all made of to be made；Fixation is connected to bottom plate (3) on front side of the chassis (16), bottom plate (3) upper surface and water storage
It is fixed between case (1) several solar heat-collection plates (2), the solar heat-collection plate (2) is to be obliquely installed；The water storage
It is fixed with circular jacket (7) at left and right sides of case (1), circular jacket (7) right side lower end on the right side of the water storage box (1) is opened
Equipped with circulating chilled water mouth (10), hot water circuit mouth (11) are also provided with right above the circulating chilled water mouth (10)；The cold water follows
It is connected in collar extension (10) cold water pipe (12), the other end of the cold water pipe (12) is connected with air energy heat pump (4), the air energy
Heat pump (4) front and rear sides offer air inlet (29), and the air inlet (29) is circle, and fixation is set on the air inlet (29)
There are removable filter plate (30)；Heat exchanger (21) are equipped with inside the air energy heat pump (4), in the heat exchanger (21)
Portion is equipped with thermal energy pipe (22)；It is fixed with water circulating pump (5) at the top of the air energy heat pump (4), the pumping of the water circulating pump (5)
The mouth of a river is connected by drinking-water pipe (17) with air energy heat pump (4), and the discharge outlet of the water circulating pump (5) is connected by drainpipe (18)
It is connected to filter (6)；The filter (6) is connected by hot-water line (13) with hot water circuit mouth (11).
2. air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water storage
Case (1) inner bottom is fixed with temperature sensor (32), and the one third height of water storage box (1) inside right side wall is fixed
Equipped with liquid level sensor (31).
3. air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cold water
It manages (12) and water storage box (1) joint is equipped with cold valves (20), the hot-water line (13) and water storage box (1) joint are equipped with hot water
Valve (19).
4. air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat is handed over
Defrosting scale removing system is additionally provided with inside parallel operation (21), the defrosting scale removing system includes fixed plate (23), sliding slot (24), connects
Extension bar (25), cleaning ring set (26), electronic sliding block (27) and photosensitive sensor (28), heat exchanger (21) inner bottom are solid
Surely photosensitive sensor (28) are equipped with, are fixed with fixed plate (23) on the internal left and right sides wall of the heat exchanger (21),
It offers sliding slot (24) on the fixed plate (23), is embedded with electronic sliding block (27) inside the sliding slot (24), described in left and right two
It is connected between electronic sliding block (27) by connecting rod (25), the connecting rod (25) is equipped with several cleaning ring sets (26), described
Cleaning ring set (26) is set on the outside of thermal energy pipe (22).
5. air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cleaning
Ring set (26) is made of steel wire lump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820941405.9U CN208794550U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820941405.9U CN208794550U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208794550U true CN208794550U (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66201172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820941405.9U Active CN208794550U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of air energy heat pump and solar energy complementary type hot water device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208794550U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201820941405.9U patent/CN208794550U/en active Active
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