CN109372422A - A kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function - Google Patents

A kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109372422A
CN109372422A CN201811534397.7A CN201811534397A CN109372422A CN 109372422 A CN109372422 A CN 109372422A CN 201811534397 A CN201811534397 A CN 201811534397A CN 109372422 A CN109372422 A CN 109372422A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
drilling tool
support base
shock
absorbing function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811534397.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王沉
杨帅
张钰
陈杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201811534397.7A priority Critical patent/CN109372422A/en
Publication of CN109372422A publication Critical patent/CN109372422A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • E21B3/02Surface drives for rotary drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/22Rods or pipes with helical structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function, including pedestal, driving motor, water tank and connecting rod, the pedestal is internally provided with driving motor, and the output end of driving motor is connected with first bevel gear, the inside of the pedestal, which is run through, drilling tool, and the upper end of drilling tool is fixedly connected with limited block, the drilling tool is internally provided with water channel, and the upper end outer surface of drilling tool is provided with second bevel gear, the inner upper end of pedestal is arranged in the water tank, the lower end of the motion bar is provided with pedestal, and the two sides inner surface of pedestal is provided with second spring.The coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function, it is provided with support base, user's generated strenuous vibration when working, drilling tool will be driven to move downward along pedestal by support base to be buffered, cooperate the water channel tilted down being arranged inside drilling tool, work effectively is carried out cooling heat to drilling tool.

Description

A kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal mining technology field, specially a kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function.
Background technique
Coal is a kind of natural resources that purposes is very extensive, and coal mine is that the mankind provide in the mining area exploitation coal rich in coal The region in source, people usually will use drilling tool equipment when exploiting to coal mine, and in drilling tool equipment including drilling rod etc. members Part, there is also certain defects for existing drilling rod, just such as:
1, existing drilling rod can generate violent vibration when carrying out lower driller and making, and long-time operation can be to the arm etc. of user Place causes to damage, and existing drilling rod does not have preferable shock-absorbing function;
2, when in use, surface can generate a large amount of heat to drilling rod, and existing drilling rod can not be effectively cold to the progress of its surface But work, long-time operation can make drilling rod be damaged even be broken the phenomenon that.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, being badly in need of carrying out innovative design on the basis of original jackrod structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function, to solve above-mentioned background skill What is proposed in art does not have preferable shock-absorbing function, can not effectively carry out cooling problem to drilling rod surface at work.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of coal mining with shock-absorbing function is bored Bar, including pedestal, driving motor, water tank and connecting rod, the pedestal is internally provided with driving motor, and driving motor is defeated Outlet is connected with first bevel gear, and the inside of the pedestal, which is run through, drilling tool, and the upper end of drilling tool is fixedly connected with limited block, institute The water channel that is internally provided with of drilling tool is stated, and the upper end outer surface of drilling tool is provided with second bevel gear, the water tank is arranged in pedestal Inner upper end, and the lower end outer surface of water tank is provided with fixed thread, and the lower end outside of pedestal is provided with support base, institute The lower end inner surface for stating support base offers sliding slot, and sliding slot is internally provided with the first spring, and the connecting rod is arranged in cunning The inside of slot, and connecting rod is connected with the first spring, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with shaft, and the outside setting of shaft There is motion bar, and motion bar is connected with support base, the lower end of the motion bar is provided with pedestal, and table in the two sides of pedestal Face is provided with second spring, and second spring is connected with motion bar.
Preferably, the inside of the drilling tool is in hollow form structure, and the inside of drilling tool is evenly distributed with water channel, and water channel In the ramp-like structure that dips down.
Preferably, the support base is to be threadedly coupled, and support base is to be slidably connected with connecting rod with the lower end of pedestal.
Preferably, the lower end of support base is obliquely arranged in the connecting rod, and connecting rod passes through shaft and motion bar Constitute turntable.
Preferably, the motion bar is provided with 2 about the center line of support base, and motion bar and support base are that rotation connects It connects.
Preferably, the middle-end of the pedestal is round structure, and pedestal constitutes elasticity by second spring and motion bar Structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function,
1. being provided with support base, user's generated strenuous vibration when working, it will pass through 2 motion bars of support base lower end To the extruding that second spring carries out, the first spring is stretched with connecting rod and carries out bradyseism along the sliding of sliding slot, and then pass through support Seat drive drilling tool is moveed downward along pedestal to be buffered, and the shock-absorbing function of the device is effectively raised;
2. drilling tool is internally provided with the water channel tilted down, user can be when the drilling rod carries out lower driller and makees, into water tank Cooling water is poured into, and then cold water is made to flow to the outer surface of drilling tool by equally distributed water channel, to carry out cooling dissipate to drilling tool Thermal technology makees, and effectively avoids the phenomenon that long-time operation makes drilling rod surface be damaged or even be broken appearance, improves the dress Set service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive schematic cross-sectional view of drilling tool of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the positive schematic cross-sectional view of pedestal of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is pedestal present invention looks up structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal;2, driving motor;3, first bevel gear;4, drilling tool;5, limited block;6, water channel;7, the second cone tooth Wheel;8, water tank;9, support base;10, sliding slot;11, the first spring;12, connecting rod;13, shaft;14, motion bar;15, pedestal; 16, second spring;17, fixed thread.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function, Including pedestal 1, driving motor 2, first bevel gear 3, drilling tool 4, limited block 5, water channel 6, second bevel gear 7, water tank 8, support base 9, sliding slot 10, the first spring 11, connecting rod 12, shaft 13, motion bar 14, pedestal 15, second spring 16 and fixed thread 17, base Seat 1 is internally provided with driving motor 2, and the output end of driving motor 2 is connected with first bevel gear 3, and the inside of pedestal 1 is run through There is a drilling tool 4, and the upper end of drilling tool 4 is fixedly connected with limited block 5, the inside of drilling tool 4 is in hollow form structure, and the inside of drilling tool 4 It is evenly distributed with water channel 6, and water channel 6, in the ramp-like structure that dips down, user can be when the drilling rod works, to water tank 8 Cold water is inside poured into, and then cold water is made to carry out cooling work by the outer surface that water channel 6 flow to drilling tool 4;
Drilling tool 4 is internally provided with water channel 6, and the upper end outer surface of drilling tool 4 is provided with second bevel gear 7, and water tank 8 is arranged in base The inner upper end of seat 1, and the lower end outer surface of water tank 8 is provided with fixed thread 17, and the lower end outside of pedestal 1 is provided with branch Seat 9 is supportted, the lower end inner surface of support base 9 offers sliding slot 10, and sliding slot 10 is internally provided with the first spring 11, support base 9 It is to be threadedly coupled, and support base 9 is to be slidably connected with connecting rod 12 with the lower end of pedestal 1, connecting rod 12 can be made to stretch the first bullet Spring 11 is simultaneously moved along sliding slot 10 to 9 two sides of support base progress position;
The inside of sliding slot 10 is arranged in connecting rod 12, and connecting rod 12 is connected with the first spring 11, and connecting rod 12 is oblique The lower end of support base 9 is set, and connecting rod 12 constitutes turntable by shaft 13 and motion bar 14, can pass through connecting rod 12 the first springs 11 of stretching are simultaneously moved along sliding slot 10, and then guarantee stability when support base 9 works;
The lower end of connecting rod 12 is provided with shaft 13, and the outside of shaft 13 is provided with motion bar 14, and motion bar 14 and branch Support seat 9 is connected, and the lower end of motion bar 14 is provided with pedestal 15, and the two sides inner surface of pedestal 15 is provided with second spring 16, And second spring 16 is connected with motion bar 14, and motion bar 14 is provided with 2, and motion bar about the center line of support base 9 14 with support base 9 be rotation connection, and the middle-end of pedestal 15 is round structure, and pedestal 15 passes through second spring 16 and motion bar 14 constitute elastic construction, and when the drilling rod is by violent vibration, motion bar 14 will squeeze second spring 16 and along pedestal 15 is mobile, and then carries out buffering work to vibration.
Working principle:, first will driving according to Fig. 1-4 when using the coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function Motor 2 powers on, and driving motor 2 will drive second bevel gear 7 to rotate by first bevel gear 3 at this time, at this moment with second The drilling tool 4 that bevel gear 7 is connected will also be rotated therewith, then the upper surface of user's hand-held supports seat 9, and foot-operated bottom The two sides of seat 15, drilling tool 4 are carried out downwards to drill through work along earth's surface, drilling tool 4 will generate violent at work at this time Vibration, at this moment 2 motion bars 14 of 9 lower end of support base, which will be shaken, squeezes second spring 16 along 15 liang of sidesways of pedestal Dynamic, while motion bar 14 is mobile to two sides, 2 connecting rods 12 being connected with motion bar 14 will stretch the first spring 11 simultaneously It is moved along sliding slot 10 to two sides, so that support base 9 is made to drive the outside of drilling tool 4 to move down by moving down for motion bar 14, Vibration buffering work effectively is carried out to the drilling rod by the reset response power of 2 group of first spring 11 and second spring 16;
User can pour into cold water into the water tank 8 of 1 upper end of pedestal, cold water will at this time when the drilling rod carries out lower driller and makees The inside of its hollow form is flowed into while drilling tool 4 rotates, and then cold water is made to flow to the outer of drilling tool by equally distributed water channel 6 Surface, to carry out cooling heat work to drilling tool 4, effectively avoiding long-time operation makes drilling rod surface be damaged even The phenomenon that fracture, occurs, and increases whole practicability.
The content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function, including pedestal (1), driving motor (2), water tank (8) and connection Bar (12), it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) is internally provided with driving motor (2), and the output end of driving motor (2) connects Be connected to first bevel gear (3), the inside of the pedestal (1) through having drilling tool (4), and the upper end of drilling tool (4) be fixedly connected it is limited Position block (5), the drilling tool (4) is internally provided with water channel (6), and the upper end outer surface of drilling tool (4) is provided with second bevel gear (7), the inner upper end in pedestal (1) is arranged in the water tank (8), and the lower end outer surface of water tank (8) is provided with fixed thread (17), and the lower end outside of pedestal (1) is provided with support base (9), and the lower end inner surface of the support base (9) offers sliding slot (10), and sliding slot (10) is internally provided with the first spring (11), and the connecting rod (12) is arranged in the inside of sliding slot (10), and Connecting rod (12) is connected with the first spring (11), and the lower end of the connecting rod (12) is provided with shaft (13), and shaft (13) Outside be provided with motion bar (14), and motion bar (14) is connected with support base (9), and the lower end of the motion bar (14) is set It is equipped with pedestal (15), and the two sides inner surface of pedestal (15) is provided with second spring (16), and second spring (16) and activity Bar (14) is connected.
2. a kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drilling tool (4) inside is in hollow form structure, and the inside of drilling tool (4) is evenly distributed with water channel (6), and water channel (6) is in tilt down Shape structure.
3. a kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support Seat (9) is to be threadedly coupled, and support base (9) is to be slidably connected with connecting rod (12) with the lower end of pedestal (1).
4. a kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection Bar (12) is obliquely arranged in the lower end of support base (9), and connecting rod (12) is made up of shaft (13) and motion bar (14) Turntable.
5. a kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the activity Bar (14) is provided with 2 about the center line of support base (9), and motion bar (14) and support base (9) are rotation connection.
6. a kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (15) middle-end is round structure, and pedestal (15) constitutes elastic construction by second spring (16) and motion bar (14).
CN201811534397.7A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function Pending CN109372422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811534397.7A CN109372422A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811534397.7A CN109372422A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of coal mining drilling rod with shock-absorbing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109372422A true CN109372422A (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110308116A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-08 贵州大学 A kind of coal mining portable gas surveying device
CN114293933A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-08 黄玉华 Geological exploration drilling hydraulic propulsion equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011161573A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Nitto Seiko Co Ltd Screw feeding device for automatic screwing machine
KR20120133043A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-10 주식회사 성원중기계 The shock-absorbing device for using a ground excavation device
CN205816889U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-21 秦皇岛兴龙轮毂有限公司 The drill bit with arc chip pocket a kind of of improvement
CN205851940U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 绵阳杰鑫工具科技有限公司 Cold counterbit in a kind of porous
CN107876431A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-06 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 A kind of double-deck apparatus of selecting rice color
CN208137849U (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-23 中煤科工天地(济源)电气传动有限公司 One kind is from propelled anchor machine
CN208168810U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-30 河南理工大学 A kind of fixed device of mining machinery punching driver drilling rod

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011161573A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Nitto Seiko Co Ltd Screw feeding device for automatic screwing machine
KR20120133043A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-10 주식회사 성원중기계 The shock-absorbing device for using a ground excavation device
CN205816889U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-21 秦皇岛兴龙轮毂有限公司 The drill bit with arc chip pocket a kind of of improvement
CN205851940U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 绵阳杰鑫工具科技有限公司 Cold counterbit in a kind of porous
CN107876431A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-06 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 A kind of double-deck apparatus of selecting rice color
CN208168810U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-30 河南理工大学 A kind of fixed device of mining machinery punching driver drilling rod
CN208137849U (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-23 中煤科工天地(济源)电气传动有限公司 One kind is from propelled anchor machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110308116A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-08 贵州大学 A kind of coal mining portable gas surveying device
CN114293933A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-08 黄玉华 Geological exploration drilling hydraulic propulsion equipment

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