CN109371413A - It is a kind of to utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen - Google Patents
It is a kind of to utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen Download PDFInfo
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- CN109371413A CN109371413A CN201811518270.6A CN201811518270A CN109371413A CN 109371413 A CN109371413 A CN 109371413A CN 201811518270 A CN201811518270 A CN 201811518270A CN 109371413 A CN109371413 A CN 109371413A
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- fixedly installed
- producing hydrogen
- ontology
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/50—Processes
- C25B1/55—Photoelectrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
- C25B9/65—Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen is utilized the invention discloses a kind of, including device for producing hydrogen ontology, device for producing hydrogen inner body wall is fixedly installed with electrolyte tank in the middle part of bottom, electrolyte tank is fixedly installed with liquor box by the cushion block of its top two sides installation, liquor box is fixedly installed with agitator tank by the stabilizer blade of its top two sides installation, and the middle part at the top of device for producing hydrogen inner body wall is fixedly installed with rotating electric machine.This utilizes decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, pass through being used cooperatively for rotating electric machine, diffuser vane, agitating shaft, stirring rod and agitator tank, pure water can be diffused around simultaneously and uniformly with electrolyte, pure water can be made to mix with electrolyte more uniform, then it is stirred again by stirring rod, further increase the uniformity of solution mixing, good mixing effect, to increase the electric conductivity of solution, solution is set easily to be electrolysed the effect and rate for facilitating to promote electrolytic hydrogen production as hydrogen and oxygen.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen the present invention relates to a kind of solar energy equipment field.
Background technique
Solar energy refers to the infrared radiant energy of the sun, and main performance is exactly the sunray often said.It is typically used as sending out in the modern times
Electricity provides the energy for water heater, and in the case where fossil fuel is reduced increasingly, solar energy has become the mankind and uses the energy
Important component, and be constantly developed.The utilization of solar energy has photothermal conversion and photoelectric conversion two ways, solar energy hair
Electricity is a kind of emerging renewable energy.Water electrolysis hydrogen producing is a kind of method of conveniently hydrogen making.Full of electrolysis
Direct current is passed through in the electrolytic cell of liquid, electrochemical reaction occurs on the electrode for hydrone, resolves into hydrogen and oxygen.
In water electrolysis hydrogen production, generally it is electrolysed using pure water, but the degree of ionization very little of pure water, conductive capability is low,
Belong to typical weak electrolyte, needs that aforesaid electrolyte is added, to increase the conductive capability of solution, but pure water and electrolyte
Mixed effect is bad, and the conductive effect for influencing solution is bad, and influences hydrogen manufacturing effect, while hydrogen and oxygen are in the same reaction
Room generates, and influences the purity of hydrogen, and working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen is utilized the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
It is a kind of to utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, including device for producing hydrogen ontology, device for producing hydrogen inner body wall bottom
Middle part is fixedly installed with electrolyte tank, and the electrolyte tank is fixedly installed with liquor box by the cushion block that its top two sides is installed, described
Liquor box is fixedly installed with agitator tank by the stabilizer blade of its top two sides installation, the middle part at the top of the device for producing hydrogen inner body wall
It is fixedly installed with rotating electric machine, the output shaft of the rotating electric machine is fixedly installed with agitating shaft, and the bottom of agitating shaft is through stirring
It mixes the top of case and extends to the inside of agitator tank, the surface that the agitating shaft is located at the interior side of agitator tank is socketed with diffusion
Leaf, the agitating shaft are located at the two sides inside agitator tank and are fixedly installed with stirring rod, the system positioned at the lower section of diffuser vane
Top on the left of hydrogen production device ontology, which is interted, is equipped with pure water input pipe, and the water outlet of pure water input pipe runs through the top of agitator tank
And the inside of agitator tank is extended to, the top on the right side of the device for producing hydrogen ontology is interspersed to be equipped with electrolyte input pipe, and is electrolysed
The water outlet of matter input pipe runs through the top of agitator tank and extends to the inside of agitator tank.
The electrolyte tank passes through the pillar that its two sides of the bottom is installed respectively and is fixedly installed with oxygen reactor tank reacts with hydrogen
Tank, the middle part of the oxygen reaction pot bottom is interspersed to be equipped with anode electrode, is fixedly installed at the top of the oxygen reactor tank
Oxygen bleed line, and the side of oxygen bleed line extends through the left side of electrolyte tank and device for producing hydrogen inner body wall and extends to system
Hydrogen production device sheet is external, and the middle part of the hydrogen reaction pot bottom is interspersed to be equipped with cathode electrode, the inside and position of the electrolyte tank
It is fixedly installed with baffle-box above oxygen reactor tank, two branched pipes are fixedly installed in the middle part of the baffle-box bottom, and
Two water outlets of two branched pipes are fixedly connected with oxygen reactor tank with the opposite face of hydrogen reactor tank respectively.
As a further solution of the present invention: it is fixedly installed with equipment box on the right side of the device for producing hydrogen ontology, it is described to set
The supporting leg that standby case passes through the installation of its inner wall two sides of the bottom respectively is fixedly installed with dried filter box respectively and deposits gas tank, the drying
It Rose Box and deposits and is fixedly installed with hydrogen efferent duct between at the top of gas tank, the inside of the dried filter box and distinguish from top to down
It is fixedly installed with gas semi-permeable membrane, molecular screen material layer and nonwoven layer, the left side of equipment chamber interior wall bottom is fixedly mounted
There is Hydrogen collection device.
As further scheme of the invention: the Hydrogen collection device includes exhaust fan, the first hydrogen pipe and second
Hydrogen pipe, the air inlet of first hydrogen pipe extend through the left side of equipment box, the right side of device for producing hydrogen ontology and electrolyte tank
Right side and be fixedly connected at the top of hydrogen reactor tank, the bottom of the gas outlet of second hydrogen pipe and dried filter box is solid
Fixed connection.
As further scheme of the invention: the device for producing hydrogen ontology passes through fixed between its top two sides installation
Solar panels are installed, Main Control Tank, the inner part of the Main Control Tank are fixedly installed in the middle part of the device for producing hydrogen bodies top
It is not fixedly installed with solar controller, battery mould group, inverter and main controller.
Solar panels absorb sunlight, and convert thereof into electric energy, the electric energy after conversion with battery mould group into
Row storage, then becomes alternating current for the direct current of battery mould group by inverter, carries out using solar energy for relevant device
The process that controller is charged and discharged battery mould group is controlled.
As further scheme of the invention: the surface that the anode electrode is located at the outer side of oxygen reactor tank is socketed with
Insulated enclosure set, and the top of insulated enclosure set is fixedly connected with the bottom of oxygen reactor tank.
As further scheme of the invention: the surface that the cathode electrode is located at the outer side of hydrogen reactor tank is also socketed
There is insulated enclosure set, and the top of insulated enclosure set is fixedly connected with the bottom of hydrogen reactor tank.
As further scheme of the invention: solid between the middle part at the top of the middle part of the agitator tank bottom and liquor box
Dingan County is equipped with the first water service pipe, is fixedly installed with the second water service pipe, and the bottom of the second water service pipe in the middle part of the liquor box bottom
Portion through electrolyte tank top and be fixedly connected at the top of baffle-box, the side of first water service pipe and the second water service pipe is equal
It is fixedly installed with solenoid valve.
As further scheme of the invention: the left side at the top of the liquor box, which is interted, is equipped with the first supersonic liquid level
Sensor, the left side being electrolysed at the top of chamber interior wall are fixedly installed with the second ultrasonic liquid level sensor, and the second ultrasonic solution
The bottom of level sensor runs through the top of baffle-box and extends to the inside of baffle-box.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is used cooperatively by rotating electric machine, diffuser vane, agitating shaft, stirring rod and agitator tank, can be by pure water and electrolysis
Matter simultaneously and be uniformly diffused around, pure water can be made to mix with electrolyte more uniform, then pass through stirring rod
It is stirred again, further increases the uniformity of solution mixing, good mixing effect makes molten to increase the electric conductivity of solution
Liquid can easily be electrolysed facilitate as hydrogen and oxygen promoted electrolytic hydrogen production effect and rate, by two branched pipes,
Oxygen reactor tank, anode electrode, insulated enclosure set, hydrogen reactor tank and cathode electrode are used cooperatively, to oxygen and hydrogen into
Row separate collection can avoid carrying out secondary separation again to oxygen and hydrogen, and the hydrogen that may make is purer, and reduces system
The process of hydrogen is further conducive to improve hydrogen production efficiency, passes through Hydrogen collection device, gas semi-permeable membrane, molecular screen material layer, nothing
Woven fabric layer is used cooperatively with dried filter box, and hydrogen is dried in multiple measure, removes moisture, and may filter that therein miscellaneous
Matter, the purity after making hydrogen filtration is higher, and the quality of hydrogen is good, and hydrogen manufacturing effect is good, and hydrogen production efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram using decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen.
Fig. 2 is to utilize the big figure of hair at A in Fig. 1 of decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen.
Fig. 3 is to utilize the big figure of hair at B in Fig. 1 of decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen.
In figure: device for producing hydrogen ontology 1, pure water input pipe 2, the first water service pipe 3, the first ultrasonic liquid level sensor 4, solution
Case 5, the second water service pipe 6, electrolyte tank 7, the second ultrasonic liquid level sensor 8, two branched pipes 9, baffle-box 10, solar panels 11,
Main Control Tank 12, rotating electric machine 13, diffuser vane 14, agitating shaft 15, electrolyte input pipe 16, stirring rod 17, agitator tank 18, solenoid valve
19, equipment box 20, gas semi-permeable membrane 21, molecular screen material layer 22, nonwoven layer 23, dried filter box 24, deposit gas tank 25, hydrogen
Collection device 26, oxygen reactor tank 27, anode electrode 28, insulated enclosure cover 29, hydrogen reactor tank 30, cathode electrode 31.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, it is a kind of to utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, including device for producing hydrogen in the embodiment of the present invention
Ontology 1, electrolyte tank 7 is fixedly installed in the middle part of 1 inner wall bottom of device for producing hydrogen ontology, and electrolyte tank 7 passes through its top two sides installation
Cushion block be fixedly installed with liquor box 5, liquor box 5 is fixedly installed with agitator tank 18 by the stabilizer blade that its top two sides is installed, and makes
Middle part at the top of 1 inner wall of hydrogen production device ontology is fixedly installed with rotating electric machine 13, and the output shaft of rotating electric machine 13, which is fixedly installed with, to be stirred
Axis 15 is mixed, and the bottom of agitating shaft 15 runs through the top of agitator tank 18 and extends to the inside of agitator tank 18, agitating shaft 15 is located at
The surface of the interior side of agitator tank 18 is socketed with diffuser vane 14, and agitating shaft 15, which is located at the two sides inside agitator tank 18 and is located at, to be expanded
The lower section for dissipating leaf 14 is fixedly installed with stirring rod 17, and the top in 1 left side of device for producing hydrogen ontology is interspersed to be equipped with pure water input pipe
2, and the water outlet of pure water input pipe 2 runs through the top of agitator tank 18 and extends to the inside of agitator tank 18, device for producing hydrogen ontology 1
The top on right side is interspersed to be equipped with electrolyte input pipe 16, and the water outlet of electrolyte input pipe 16 runs through the top of agitator tank 18
And extend to the inside of agitator tank 18.
Electrolyte tank 7 is fixedly installed with oxygen reactor tank 27 and hydrogen reactor tank by the pillar that its two sides of the bottom is installed respectively
30, the middle part of 27 bottom of oxygen reactor tank is interspersed to be equipped with anode electrode 28, and the top of oxygen reactor tank 27 is fixedly mounted aerobic
Gas escape pipe, and the side of oxygen bleed line extends through the left side of electrolyte tank 7 and 1 inner wall of device for producing hydrogen ontology and extends to system
Outside hydrogen production device ontology 1, the middle part of 30 bottom of hydrogen reactor tank is interspersed to be equipped with cathode electrode 31, the inside of electrolyte tank 7 and is located at
The top of oxygen reactor tank 27 is fixedly installed with baffle-box 10, and two branched pipes 9 are fixedly installed in the middle part of 10 bottom of baffle-box, and
Two water outlets of two branched pipes 9 are fixedly connected with oxygen reactor tank 27 with the opposite face of hydrogen reactor tank 30 respectively, hydrogen manufacturing dress
The right side for setting ontology 1 is fixedly installed with equipment box 20, the supporting leg difference that equipment box 20 is installed by its inner wall two sides of the bottom respectively
It is fixedly installed with dried filter box 24 and deposits gas tank 25, dried filter box 24 and deposit and be fixedly installed with hydrogen between 25 top of gas tank
Efferent duct, the inside of dried filter box 24 and is fixedly installed with gas semi-permeable membrane 21, molecular screen material layer 22 respectively from top to down
With nonwoven layer 23, Hydrogen collection device 26 is fixedly installed on the left of 20 inner wall bottom of equipment box, Hydrogen collection device 26 wraps
Exhaust fan, the first hydrogen pipe and the second hydrogen pipe are included, the air inlet of the first hydrogen pipe extends through the left side of equipment box 20, hydrogen manufacturing
The right side of device noumenon 1 is fixedly connected with the right side of electrolyte tank 7 and with the top of hydrogen reactor tank 30, the outlet of the second hydrogen pipe
Mouth is fixedly connected with the bottom of dried filter box 24, and device for producing hydrogen ontology 1 between its top two sides installation by being fixedly mounted
There are solar panels 11, the middle part at 1 top of device for producing hydrogen ontology is fixedly installed with Main Control Tank 12, and the inside of Main Control Tank 12 is fixed respectively
Solar controller, battery mould group, inverter and main controller, solar panels 11 are installed to absorb sunlight, and will
It is converted into electric energy, and the electric energy after conversion is stored with battery mould group, then passes through inverter for the straight of battery mould group
Galvanic electricity becomes alternating current, carries out for relevant device using the process that solar controller is charged and discharged battery mould group adds
With control, the surface that anode electrode 28 is located at the outer side of oxygen reactor tank 27 is socketed with insulated enclosure set 29, and insulated enclosure set
29 top is fixedly connected with the bottom of oxygen reactor tank 27, and cathode electrode 31 is located at the surface of the outer side of hydrogen reactor tank 30
It is socketed with insulated enclosure set 29, and the top of insulated enclosure set 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom of hydrogen reactor tank 30, agitator tank 18
It is fixedly installed with the first water service pipe 3 between the middle part at 5 top of middle part and liquor box of bottom, the middle part of 5 bottom of liquor box is fixed
Second water service pipe 6 is installed, and the bottom of the second water service pipe 6 is run through the top of electrolyte tank 7 and fixed with the top of baffle-box 10
The side of connection, the first water service pipe 3 and the second water service pipe 6 is fixedly installed with solenoid valve 19, and the left side at 5 top of liquor box is interspersed
First ultrasonic liquid level sensor 4 is installed, the left side at the top of 7 inner wall of electrolyte tank is fixedly installed with the second supersonic liquid level sensing
Device 8, and the bottom of the second ultrasonic liquid level sensor 8 runs through the top of baffle-box 10 and extends to the inside of baffle-box 10.
The working principle of the invention is:
In use, rotating electric machine 13 drives agitating shaft 15 to be rotated, diffuser vane 14 and stirring rod 17 simultaneously with agitating shaft 15 into
Row rotation, pure water and electrolyte into agitator tank 18 can be contacted with the surface of diffuser vane 14, since diffuser vane 14 is in
The state of rotation can make pure water and electrolyte mixed so as to which pure water to be diffused around simultaneously and uniformly with electrolyte
That closes is more uniform, is then stirred again by stirring rod 17, further increases the uniformity of solution mixing, mixing effect
Fruit is good, to increase the electric conductivity of solution, solution is enable easily to be electrolysed as hydrogen and oxygen, helps to promote electrolysis
The effect and rate of hydrogen manufacturing, and mixed solution is inputted to two reactor tanks simultaneously, cathode electrode 31 is reacted in hydrogen
The inside electrolysis of tank 30 generates hydrogen, and anode electrode 28 generates oxygen in the electrolysis of the inside of oxygen reactor tank 27, will produce hydrogen and production
Oxygen is divided into two Room, carries out separate collection to oxygen and hydrogen, can avoid carrying out secondary separation again to oxygen and hydrogen, may make
The hydrogen arrived is purer, and reduces the process of hydrogen manufacturing, is further conducive to improve hydrogen production efficiency, Hydrogen collection device 26 will
The hydrogen of generation is transported to the inside of dried filter box 24, and then nonwoven layer 23 first filters off larger-diameter impurity and drop,
The intermediate diameter impurity and drop in hydrogen are filtered off using molecular screen material layer 22, finally, thorough by gas semi-permeable membrane 21
The impurity and drop of minute diameter are filtered off, hydrogen is dried in multiple measure, moisture is removed, and may filter that impurity therein,
Purity after making hydrogen filtration is higher, and the quality of hydrogen is good, and hydrogen manufacturing effect is good, and hydrogen production efficiency is high.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, including device for producing hydrogen ontology (1), which is characterized in that the hydrogen manufacturing dress
It sets and is fixedly installed with electrolyte tank (7) in the middle part of ontology (1) inner wall bottom, the electrolyte tank (7) is installed by its top two sides
Cushion block is fixedly installed with liquor box (5), and the liquor box (5) is fixedly installed with agitator tank by the stabilizer blade that its top two sides is installed
(18), the middle part at the top of device for producing hydrogen ontology (1) inner wall is fixedly installed with rotating electric machine (13), the rotating electric machine (13)
Output shaft be fixedly installed with agitating shaft (15), and the bottom of agitating shaft (15) is stirred through the top and extending to of agitator tank (18)
The inside of case (18) is mixed, the surface for the interior side that the agitating shaft (15) is located at agitator tank (18) is socketed with diffuser vane (14),
The agitating shaft (15) is located at the internal two sides of agitator tank (18) and is fixedly installed with stirring positioned at the lower section of diffuser vane (14)
Bar (17), top on the left of the device for producing hydrogen ontology (1) is interspersed to be equipped with pure water input pipe (2), and pure water input pipe (2)
Water outlet runs through the top of agitator tank (18) and extends to the inside of agitator tank (18), on the right side of the device for producing hydrogen ontology (1)
Top is interspersed to be equipped with electrolyte input pipe (16), and the water outlet of electrolyte input pipe (16) runs through the top of agitator tank (18)
And extend to the inside of agitator tank (18)；
The electrolyte tank (7) is fixedly installed with oxygen reactor tank (27) by the pillar that its two sides of the bottom is installed respectively and hydrogen is anti-
It answers tank (30), the middle part of oxygen reactor tank (27) bottom is interspersed to be equipped with anode electrode (28), the oxygen reactor tank
(27) oxygen bleed line is fixedly installed at the top of, and the side of oxygen bleed line extends through electrolyte tank (7) and device for producing hydrogen
The left side of ontology (1) inner wall simultaneously extends to device for producing hydrogen ontology (1) outside, the interspersed peace in the middle part of hydrogen reactor tank (30) bottom
Equipped with cathode electrode (31), the inside of the electrolyte tank (7) and be located at oxygen reactor tank (27) above be fixedly installed with buffering
Case (10) is fixedly installed with two branched pipes (9) in the middle part of baffle-box (10) bottom, and two water outlets of two branched pipes (9)
Mouth is fixedly connected with oxygen reactor tank (27) with the opposite face of hydrogen reactor tank (30) respectively.
2. according to claim 1 utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, which is characterized in that the device for producing hydrogen ontology
(1) it is fixedly installed on the right side of equipment box (20), the supporting leg that the equipment box (20) is installed by its inner wall two sides of the bottom respectively
It is fixedly installed with and dried filter box (24) and deposits gas tank (25) respectively, the dried filter box (24) and deposit gas tank (25) top
Between be fixedly installed with hydrogen efferent duct, the inside of the dried filter box (24) and be fixedly installed with gas half respectively from top to down
Permeable membrane (21), molecular screen material layer (22) and nonwoven layer (23), the left side of equipment box (20) the inner wall bottom are fixedly mounted
There are Hydrogen collection device (26).
3. according to claim 2 utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, which is characterized in that the Hydrogen collection device
It (26) include exhaust fan, the first hydrogen pipe and the second hydrogen pipe, the air inlet of first hydrogen pipe extends through equipment box
(20) the right side in left side, device for producing hydrogen ontology (1) is fixed with the right side of electrolyte tank (7) and with the top of hydrogen reactor tank (30)
Connection, the gas outlet of second hydrogen pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of dried filter box (24).
4. according to claim 1 utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, which is characterized in that the device for producing hydrogen ontology
(1) by its top two sides installation between be fixedly installed with solar panels (11), at the top of the device for producing hydrogen ontology (1) in
Portion is fixedly installed with Main Control Tank (12), and the inside of the Main Control Tank (12) is fixedly installed with solar controller, battery respectively
Mould group, inverter and main controller.
5. according to claim 1 utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, which is characterized in that the anode electrode (28)
Surface positioned at oxygen reactor tank (27) outer side is socketed with insulated enclosure set (29), and the top of insulated enclosure set (29) and oxygen
The bottom of solid/liquid/gas reactions tank (27) is fixedly connected.
6. according to claim 1 utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, which is characterized in that the cathode electrode (31)
Surface positioned at hydrogen reactor tank (30) outer side is also socketed with insulated enclosure set (29), and the top of insulated enclosure set (29) with
The bottom of hydrogen reactor tank (30) is fixedly connected.
7. according to claim 1 utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, which is characterized in that agitator tank (18) bottom
It is fixedly installed with the first water service pipe (3) between middle part at the top of the middle part in portion and liquor box (5), liquor box (5) bottom
Middle part is fixedly installed with the second water service pipe (6), and the bottom of the second water service pipe (6) through electrolyte tank (7) top and with buffering
Case is fixedly connected at the top of (10), and the side of first water service pipe (3) and the second water service pipe (6) is fixedly installed with solenoid valve
(19).
8. according to claim 1 utilize decomposing water with solar energy device for producing hydrogen, which is characterized in that liquor box (5) top
The left side in portion is interspersed to be equipped with the first ultrasonic liquid level sensor (4), and the left side at the top of electrolyte tank (7) inner wall is fixedly mounted
Have the second ultrasonic liquid level sensor (8), and the top of baffle-box (10) is run through in the bottom of the second ultrasonic liquid level sensor (8)
And extend to the inside of baffle-box (10).
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