CN109366833A - Polyurethane brickmaking machine - Google Patents
Polyurethane brickmaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109366833A CN109366833A CN201811401615.XA CN201811401615A CN109366833A CN 109366833 A CN109366833 A CN 109366833A CN 201811401615 A CN201811401615 A CN 201811401615A CN 109366833 A CN109366833 A CN 109366833A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying device
- polyurethane
- chassis
- polishing
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 glazed tile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011380 pervious concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/18—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/20—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
- B24B7/30—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/34—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/50—Removing moulded articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses polyurethane brickmaking machines, belong to road construction equipment technical field, including dispensing equipment, form trolley and conveying device, the conveying device is equipped with laying device, polishing compaction apparatus, oven and stripper, the laying device is located at below dispensing equipment, the laying device, polishing compaction apparatus, oven and stripper are sequentially placed along conveying device conveying direction, advantage is: the present invention can add one layer of layer of polyurethane at the top of brick body blank, increase the water penetration of brick body, be conducive to urban afforestation and urban construction, when can alleviate rainy the case where the ponding of city.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road construction equipment technical fields, and in particular to polyurethane brickmaking machine.
Background technique
At present city square, commercial street, pavement, community activity, the ground in parking lot etc. mainly use granite, Dali
The fluid-tight material such as stone, glazed tile, cement and pitch is laid with, fluid-tightly very big in face of the harm of urban environment, under
When rain, waterproof ground prevent rainwater directly infiltrate through ground, completely ponding make one trip become very inconvenient, gather
The advantages that urethane material has high water-permeability, and density is low, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, is suitable as the ideal material of water-permeable brick, can be with
One layer of layer of polyurethane is set on cement brick body upper berth, increases the water penetration of brick body, but is unable to satisfy polyurethane in existing brickmaking machine
The manufacture of material brick body needs to redesign the equipment that layer of polyurethane is laid on cement blank.
Summary of the invention
Increase permeable efficiency the object of the invention is that setting one layer of layer of polyurethane on cement brick body upper berth and use poly-
Urethane brickmaking machine.
In order to reach said effect, the present invention is specific the technical solution adopted is as follows: polyurethane brickmaking machine comprising ingredient
Equipment, molding trolley and conveying device, the conveying device are equipped with laying device, polishing compaction apparatus, oven and de- material dress
It sets, the laying device is located at below dispensing equipment, and the laying device, polishing compaction apparatus, oven and stripper are along defeated
Device conveying direction is sent to be sequentially placed.
Further, the molding trolley includes chassis and the rail wheel to drive chassis to slide, the chassis top
Equipped with spacing frame, multiple molding compartments are equipped in the spacing frame, the chassis outer edge is equipped with multiple top pins, and the ejector pin is worn
It crosses chassis and ejector pin bottom is equipped with telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is located inside ejector pin and is connected through a screw thread with ejector pin, described to stretch
Contracting bar bottom is equipped with crank, is rotatably connected in the middle part of the crank with chassis, described crank one end and telescopic rod are hinged, the other end
Chassis is passed through by mandril and spacing frame bottom connection touches.
Further, the conveying device includes No.1 conveying device placed side by side and No. two conveying devices, and described one
Number conveying device is connected by the mechanism that switches tracks with No. two conveying device both ends, the No.1 conveying device and No. two conveying devices
It include rack and traction device, the rack is equipped with the No.1 guide rail matched with rail wheel, and the traction device includes master
Driving wheel and driven wheel, the driving wheel are connected with driven wheel by chain, and the chain is equipped with the push plate to push chassis.
Further, the mechanism that switches tracks includes the frame that switches tracks, and the frame that switches tracks is equipped with rail relayer, is set on the rail relayer
There is the active rail docked with No.1 guide rail, the No.1 conveying device and No. two conveying device both ends are equipped with cylinder displacement, institute
Cylinder displacement is stated equipped with the movable grab to push chassis.
Further, the laying device is located above No.1 conveying device, and the laying device includes stone plate, described
The limit window to match with spacing frame is equipped in the middle part of stone plate, stone plate two sides connect by adjusting hydraulic stem with rack,
Stone hopper is equipped at the top of the stone plate, the stone hopper discharge port is equipped with strike-off stick, and the stone hopper and rack are sliding
Dynamic connection.
Further, the polishing compaction apparatus is located above No.1 conveying device, and the polishing compaction apparatus includes two
A organisation of working, the organisation of working include bracket and polishing rack, and the bracket is located above rack, and the polishing rack includes beating
Mill and the shaft to drive polishing pad to rotate, driving motor is fixed on bracket, the driving motor by speed reducer with
Shaft connection, the shaft passes through speed reducer and top is connect by rotary platen axis with No.1 hydraulic cylinder output end.
Further, the oven is divided into No.1 oven and No. two ovens, and the No.1 oven is coated at No.1 conveying dress
Output end is set, No. two ovens are coated at No. two conveying device input terminals.
Further, it includes that de- material frame and de- material are small that the stripper, which is located at the stripper in No. two conveying devices,
Vehicle, the de- material frame are located above rack, and the de- material trolley is located at de- material top of the trellis, and the de- material trolley includes that de- material is risen and fallen
Frame and de- material pressing plate, the de- material frame, which is equipped on the outside of the de- material undercarriage, is equipped with grip axes, and the grip axes are equipped with and grab
Hook taking, the grip axes input terminal are connect by connecting plate with drive cylinder input terminal, and the drive cylinder is risen and fallen positioned at de- material
On frame, the de- material pressing plate is located at below de- material undercarriage, and the de- material undercarriage is equipped with de- material oil cylinder, the de- material oil cylinder
Output end is connect with de- material pressing plate.
Further, the de- material pressing plate includes multiple knockout plates, and the dnockout Board position is corresponding with molding partition location.
Further, the de- material undercarriage is slidably connected with de- material trolley by No. three guide rails.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention can add one layer of layer of polyurethane at the top of brick body blank, increase the water penetration of brick body, it is green to be conducive to city
Change and urban construction, when can alleviate rainy the case where the ponding of city.
2, the present invention can be realized feeding, charging, material polishing compacting, baking molding and de- material collection and be integrated, and complete
Production from blank to finished product, process velocity is fast, high in machining efficiency.
3, stone hopper of the present invention can complete charging in the case where primary mobile and strike off operation, and charging rate is fast, effect
Rate is high.
4, the present invention is collected the disposable de- material of brick body after molding by stripper, and collection efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for forming trolley；
Fig. 3 is the position view of ejector pin, crank and mandril；
Fig. 4 is the positional structure schematic diagram of laying device and molding trolley；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at A；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of organisation of working；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of material removing mechanism.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, dispensing equipment；2, trolley is formed；201, spacing frame；2011, compartment is formed；202, chassis；203, ejector pin；2031, it stretches
Contracting bar；204, crank；205, mandril；206, rail wheel；3, conveying device；301, No.1 conveying device；302, No. two conveying dresses
It sets；303, switch tracks mechanism；3031, switch tracks frame；3032, rail relayer；3033, cylinder displacement；3034, movable grab；4, stone fills
It sets；401, stone plate；4011, window is limited；402, stone hopper；403, hydraulic stem is adjusted；404, rack；5, polishing compacting dress
It sets；501, organisation of working；502, polishing pad；503, shaft；504, rotary platen axis；505, bracket；601, No.1 oven；602,
No. two ovens, 7, stripper；701, de- material frame；702, de- material undercarriage；703, de- material pressing plate；7031, knockout plate；704, it drives
Dynamic oil cylinder；705, hook is grabbed；706, grip axes.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, polyurethane brickmaking machine comprising dispensing equipment 1, molding trolley 2 and conveying device 3, conveying device
3 are equipped with laying device 4, polishing compaction apparatus 5, oven and stripper 7, and laying device 4 is located at 1 lower section of dispensing equipment, matches
Expect that equipment 1 is used for mixed raw material and transferring raw material, polyurethane and remaining additive are sent into stone by dispensing equipment 1 after mixing
Device 4, dispensing equipment 1 are the prior art, and including conveyer belt and positioned at the blender of conveyer belt output end, material passes through conveyer belt
It being delivered in blender and mixes completion with and with remaining additive, whole mixt includes polyurethane, stone and remaining additive,
Laying device 4, polishing compaction apparatus 5, oven and stripper 7 are sequentially placed along 3 conveying direction of conveying device, i.e. molding trolley
2 in conveying device 3 when moving, successively by laying device 4, polishing compaction apparatus 5, oven and stripper 7.
Molding trolley 2 includes chassis 202 and the rail wheel 206 to drive chassis 202 to slide, and is equipped with above chassis 202
Spacing frame 201, spacing frame 201 is interior to be equipped with multiple molding compartments 2011, forms compartment 2011 to place blank brick, spacing frame
201 height are greater than blank brick height, and when charging, material is filled up compartment 2011 is formed, at the top of blank brick at the top of spacing frame 201
Distance be layer of polyurethane thickness, 202 outer edge of chassis be equipped with multiple top pins 203, ejector pin 203 pass through chassis 202 and push up
203 bottom of pin is equipped with telescopic rod 2031, and telescopic rod 2031 is located at 203 inside of ejector pin and is connected through a screw thread with ejector pin 203, stretches
2031 bottom of bar is equipped with crank 204, and 204 middle part of crank is rotatably connected with chassis 202,204 one end of crank and telescopic rod 2031
Hingedly, the other end passes through chassis 202 and 201 bottom connection of spacing frame by mandril 205 and touches, can be with by rotation telescopic rod 2031
The entire length of ejector pin 203 and telescopic rod 2031, ejector pin 203 and telescopic rod 2031 is adjusted to control by crank 204 and mandril 205
The height that model lifts, telescopic rod 2031 and 203 entire length of ejector pin are longer, prop up spacing frame 201 by crank 204 and top cover
Height it is higher, the thickness of layer of polyurethane is about thick, to control layer of polyurethane laying depth.
Conveying device 3 includes No.1 conveying device 301 placed side by side and No. two conveying devices 302, is divided into two conveyings
Device 3 can reduce whole length, reduce the site area that equipment occupies, No.1 conveying device 301 and No. two conveying devices
302 both ends are connected by the mechanism 303 that switches tracks, and two mechanisms 303 that switch tracks are respectively to connect 301 output end of No.1 conveying device
It, will be whole defeated with No. two 302 input terminals of conveying device, 301 input terminal of No.1 conveying device and No. two 302 output ends of conveying device
Send chain link at circulation mechanism, No.1 conveying device 301 and No. two conveying devices 302 include rack 404 and traction device, machine
Frame 404 is equipped with the No.1 guide rail matched with rail wheel 206, and the rail wheel 206 and No.1 guide rail formed on trolley 2 cooperates, can
To move along No.1 guide rail, traction device includes driving wheel and driven wheel, and driving wheel is connected with driven wheel by chain, on chain
Equipped with the push plate to push chassis 202, driving wheel external motor is rotated by motor and drives driving wheel rotation, driving wheel band
Dynamic chain rotation, push plate chassis 202 when chain rotates, molding trolley 2 are mobile.
The mechanism that switches tracks 303 includes the frame 3031 that switches tracks, and the frame 3031 that switches tracks is equipped with rail relayer 3032, and rail relayer 3032 is equipped with
The active rail docked with No.1 guide rail facilitates transfer formation trolley 2, No.1 conveying device 301 and No. two 302 both ends of conveying device
It is equipped with cylinder displacement 3033,3033 output end of cylinder displacement is equipped with the movable grab 3034 to push chassis 202, displacement
Stretching activity grab 3034 when oil cylinder 3033 works, movable grab 3034 push molding trolley 2 from No.1 guide rail by chassis 202
It being moved in active rail, traction device will form after trolley 2 is transported to output end from the input terminal of No.1 conveying device 301, at
Type trolley 2 needs to shift to No. two conveying devices 302 from No.1 conveying device 301 by switching tracks mechanism 303, passes through command displacement oil
Molding trolley 2 is pushed on rail relayer 3032 by the work of cylinder 3033, then moves rail relayer 3032 for active rail and No. two conveyings
On device 302 No.1 guide rail docking, after docking on No. two 302 input terminals of conveying device cylinder displacement 3033 movable grab
3034 are clamped with molding trolley 2, and cylinder displacement 3033 is shunk hooks No. two conveying devices 302 for molding trolley 2 from active rail
On interior No.1 guide rail, when molding trolley 2 need from No. two 302 output ends of conveying device to be moved to No.1 conveying device 301 it is defeated
Enter the cylinder displacement 3033 that working method works on i.e. No. two 302 output ends of conveying device referring to above-mentioned steps when holding to extend, one
Cylinder displacement 3033 on number 301 input terminal of conveying device, which is shunk, pushes molding trolley 2 mobile.
Laying device 4 is located at 301 top of No.1 conveying device, and laying device 4 includes stone plate 401,401 middle part of stone plate
Equipped with the limit window 4011 to match with spacing frame 201,401 two sides of stone plate connect by adjusting hydraulic stem 403 and rack 404
It connects, stone plate 401 is horizontal positioned, and when molding trolley 2 is moved to limit 4011 position of window, the control adjustment drop of hydraulic stem 403 makes
Limit window 4011 and spacing frame 201 connect and fix molding 2 position of trolley, while stone plate 401 will be separated by pushing ejector pin 203
Frame 201 lifts, and stone hopper 402 is equipped at the top of stone plate 401, and 402 discharge port of stone hopper is equipped with strike-off stick, stone hopper
402 are slidably connected with rack 404, and slip connection mode is that driving motor and driving gear are equipped on stone hopper, in rack
Equipped with the rack gear engaged with driving gear, driving motor drives driving gear to rotate by speed reducer, band after driving gear rotation
Dynamic stone hopper sliding, 402 length of stone hopper are greater than limit 4011 width of window, and dispensing equipment 1 mixes polyurethane material equal
Material is delivered in stone hopper 402 after even, 402 discharge port of stone hopper is located at 402 lower section of stone hopper, passes through stone plate
401 closing stone hoppers 402, avoid material from leaking outside, and sliding stone hopper 402 is by limit window 4011, by limiting window
Material is fallen in spacing frame 201 from discharge port when 4011, is filled up and is formed compartment 2011 in spacing frame 201, then by striking off
Plate strikes off the material formed in compartment 2011.
Polishing compaction apparatus 5 is located at 301 top of No.1 conveying device, and polishing compaction apparatus 5 includes two organisation of workings
501, organisation of working 501 includes bracket 505 and polishing rack, and bracket 505 is located at 404 top of rack, and polishing rack includes polishing pad 502
With the shaft 503 to drive polishing pad 502 to rotate, driving motor is fixed on bracket 505, driving motor by speed reducer with
Shaft 503 connects, and shaft 503 is driven to rotate, and shaft 503 passes through speed reducer and top passes through rotary platen axis 504 and No.1 liquid
The connection of cylinder pressure output end, rotary platen axis 504 are used as connector, and its role is to one end and shaft 503 to be rotatably connected, another
End is connect with No.1 hydraulic cylinder output end, moves up and down No.1 hydraulic cylinder control shaft 503 when shaft 503 rotates,
To control the height of polishing pad 502, when work, two organisation of workings 501 are respectively adopted different working methods and work,
When forming trolley 2 by first organisation of working 501, No.1 hydraulic cylinder control polishing pad 502, which moves up and down, will form compartment
Material compacting in 2011, then tentatively polishes to material by the rotation of polishing pad 502, when molding trolley 2 is delivered to
When second organisation of working 501, second 501 polishing pad 502 of organisation of working only carries out rotation sanding operation, without upper and lower
It is mobile, fine sanding operation is carried out to brick body surface.
Oven is divided into No.1 oven 601 and No. two ovens 602, and No.1 oven 601 is coated at the output of No.1 conveying device 301
End, No. two ovens 602 are coated at No. two 302 input terminals of conveying device, oven are divided into two sections of land occupations for advantageously reducing oven
Area, because oven temperature required when polyurethane moulded is 40 degrees centigrades, brick body can be exposed to outer with the short time
Boundary does not have to concern that oven temperature and extraneous excessive temperature differentials lead to brick body quality when being delivered to No. two ovens 602 from No.1 oven 601
The problem of decline.
It includes de- material frame 701 and de- material trolley, de- material frame that stripper 7, which is located at stripper 7 in No. two conveying devices 302,
701 are located at 404 top of rack, and de- material trolley is located at 701 top of de- material frame, and de- material trolley includes de- material undercarriage 702 and de- material
Pressing plate 703, de- material undercarriage 702 are slidably connected by No. three guide rails with de- material frame 701, are slidably connected as in de- material undercarriage
702 are equipped with driving motor, and rack gear is equipped on de- material frame 701, and driving motor is nibbled by speed reducer and driving tooth wheel and rack
It closes, when driving motor works, drives de- material undercarriage 702 mobile by the engaged transmission of driving tooth wheel and rack, de- material is risen and fallen
Grip axes 706 are equipped on the outside of frame 702, grip axes 706 are equipped with crawl hook 705, and 706 input terminal of grip axes is by connecting plate and drives
Dynamic 704 input terminal of oil cylinder connection, when driving trolley to be moved on de- material undercarriage 702, by grabbing when drive cylinder 704 works
Take axis 706 that crawl hook 705 is driven to hook spacing frame 201, spacing frame 201 is taken away conveying car body by mobile de- material trolley after hooking,
Since the material in spacing frame 201 is filled with entire molding space, molding brick after spacing frame 201 is mobile after polishing compacting
Body can also move, and drive cylinder 704 is located on de- material trolley, and de- material pressing plate 703 is located at 702 lower section of de- material undercarriage, take off
Expect that undercarriage 702 is equipped with de- material oil cylinder, de- material oil cylinder output end is connect with de- material pressing plate 703, and de- material pressing plate 703 includes multiple
Knockout plate 7031 is connected with each other between knockout plate 7031, and 7031 position of knockout plate and molding 2011 position of compartment are corresponding, and de- material is oily
Cylinder working control knockout plate 7031 deviates from the material in spacing frame 201 from spacing frame 201, then centralized collection.
The course of work: raw material forms trolley 2 in de- material by being sent into stone hopper 402 after the completion of the mixing of dispensing equipment 1
Prefabricated pervious concrete bottom brick is put into as blank into the molding compartment 2011 of spacing frame 201 after completion, is then passed through
The traction of conveying device 3 is corresponding with limit window 4011 to 402 lower section of stone plate, then adjusts hydraulic stem 403 and controls under 402 plate of stone
Drop, spacing frame 201 are located in limit window 4011, while ejector pin pushing is lifted spacing frame 201 by stone plate 402.
Stone hopper 402 is moved on stone plate by driving motor by rack and pinion engagement, by limiting window 4011
When material is spread be laid in bottom brick in molding compartment 2011 layer of polyurethane complete stone.
It adjusts hydraulic stem 403 and controls the rising of stone plate 402, molding trolley 2 is delivered to polishing compacting by conveying device 3 and fills
It sets 5 and carries out polishing compacting operation, when by first organisation of working 501, polishing pad 502 is being set under the drive of driving motor
It is rotated under speed, while by below material under the action of No.1 hydraulic cylinder, No.1 hydraulic cylinder uses stroke adjustable oil cylinder, simultaneously
Shaking device can be added on first organisation of working, polishing pad is made by shaking device when first organisation of working works
502 can compress polyurethane material at work, when by second organisation of working 501, polishing pad in second organisation of working
502 revolving speed is higher, while the stroke of No.1 hydraulic cylinder is longer, carries out secondary compaction crystallization operation to material.
After compacting operation of polishing, molding trolley is moved to baking in No.1 oven 601, baking by conveying device 3
Enter baking in No. two ovens 602 by the mechanism 303 that switches tracks after the completion, molding trolley 2 enters after No. two ovens 602 toast
Stripper 7 carries out de- material.
De- material trolley is corresponding with molding 2 position of trolley when use, and control drive cylinder 704 works 201 clamping of spacing frame,
Then spacing frame 201 is taken away by molding trolley 2 by rack and pinion engagement, by de- material pressing plate 703 by spacing frame 201 at
Product brick is pressed out to product conveying belt conveying and collects, and spacing frame 201 is put back to molding trolley 2 by mobile de- material trolley after the completion of de- material
On, control drive cylinder 704 unclamps spacing frame 201.
Molding trolley is continued to move to by conveying device 3, and operation continues to process before repeating.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. polyurethane brickmaking machine, including dispensing equipment (1), it is characterised in that: it further includes molding trolley (2) and conveying device
(3), the conveying device (3) is equipped with laying device (4), polishing compaction apparatus (5), oven and stripper (7), the paving
Material device (4) is located at below dispensing equipment (1), the laying device (4), polishing compaction apparatus (5), oven and stripper
(7) along conveying device (3), conveying direction is sequentially placed.
2. polyurethane brickmaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the molding trolley (2) includes chassis (202)
With the rail wheel (206) to drive chassis (202) to slide, chassis (202) top is equipped with spacing frame (201), and described point
Multiple molding compartments (2011) are equipped in bulkhead (201), chassis (202) outer edge is equipped with multiple top pins (203), the top
(203) are sold across chassis (202) and ejector pin (203) bottom is equipped with telescopic rod (2031), and the telescopic rod (2031) is located at ejector pin
(203) it is connected through a screw thread inside and with ejector pin (203), telescopic rod (2031) bottom is equipped with crank (204), the crank
(204) middle part is rotatably connected with chassis (202), and hingedly, the other end passes through for described crank (204) one end and telescopic rod (2031)
Mandril (205) passes through chassis (202) and spacing frame (201) bottom connection touches.
3. polyurethane brickmaking machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the conveying device (3) includes placing side by side
No.1 conveying device (301) and No. two conveying devices (302), the No.1 conveying device (301) and No. two conveying devices
(302) both ends are connected by the mechanism that switches tracks (303), and the No.1 conveying device (301) and No. two conveying devices (302) are wrapped
Including rack (404) and traction device, the rack (404) are equipped with the No.1 guide rail matched with rail wheel (206), the traction
Device includes driving wheel and driven wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with driven wheel by chain, and the chain is equipped with to push
The push plate on chassis (202).
4. polyurethane brickmaking machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mechanism that switches tracks (303) includes the frame that switches tracks
(3031), the frame that switches tracks (3031) is equipped with rail relayer (3032), and the rail relayer (3032) is equipped with and No.1 guide rail pair
The active rail connect, the No.1 conveying device (301) and No. two conveying device (302) both ends are equipped with cylinder displacement (3033),
The cylinder displacement (3033) is equipped with the movable grab (3034) to push chassis (202).
5. polyurethane brickmaking machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the laying device (4) is located at No.1 conveying
Above device (301), the laying device (4) includes stone plate (401), and stone plate (401) middle part is equipped with and spacing frame
(201) the limit window (4011) to match, stone plate (401) two sides connect by adjusting hydraulic stem (403) and rack (404)
It connects, is equipped with stone hopper (402) at the top of the stone plate (401), stone hopper (402) discharge port is equipped with strike-off stick, institute
Stone hopper (402) is stated to be slidably connected with rack (404).
6. polyurethane brickmaking machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the polishing compaction apparatus (5) is located at No.1
Above conveying device (301), the polishing compaction apparatus (5) includes two organisation of workings (501), the organisation of working (501)
Including bracket (505) and polishing rack, the bracket (505) is located above rack (404), and the polishing rack includes polishing pad
(502) it is fixed on bracket (505) with the shaft (503) to drive polishing pad (502) to rotate, driving motor, the driving
Motor via reducer is connect with shaft (503), and the shaft (503) passes through speed reducer and top passes through rotary platen axis
(504) it is connect with No.1 hydraulic cylinder output end.
7. polyurethane brickmaking machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the oven be divided into No.1 oven (601) and
No. two ovens (602), the No.1 oven (601) are coated at No.1 conveying device (301) output end, No. two ovens
(602) No. two conveying device (302) input terminals are coated at.
8. polyurethane brickmaking machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the stripper (7) is located at No. two conveyings
The stripper (7) includes de- material frame (701) and de- material trolley on device (302), and the de- material frame (701) is located at rack
(404) top, the de- material trolley are located at the top of de- material frame (701), and the de- material trolley includes de- material undercarriage (702) and takes off
Expect pressing plate (703), the de- material frame (701) is equipped on the outside of the de- material undercarriage (702) and is equipped with grip axes (706), described
Grip axes (706) are equipped with crawl hook (705), and grip axes (706) input terminal is defeated by connecting plate and drive cylinder (704)
Enter end connection, the drive cylinder (704) is located on de- material undercarriage (702), and the de- material pressing plate (703) is risen and fallen positioned at de- material
Below frame (702), the de- material undercarriage (702) is equipped with de- material oil cylinder, the de- material oil cylinder output end and de- material pressing plate
(703) it connects.
9. polyurethane brickmaking machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the de- material pressing plate (703) includes multiple beats
Flitch (7031), knockout plate (7031) position are corresponding with molding compartment (2011) position.
10. polyurethane brickmaking machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the de- material undercarriage (702) and de- material are small
Vehicle is slidably connected by No. three guide rails.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811401615.XA CN109366833B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Polyurethane brick making machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811401615.XA CN109366833B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Polyurethane brick making machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109366833A true CN109366833A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
| CN109366833B CN109366833B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=65377213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811401615.XA Active CN109366833B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Polyurethane brick making machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109366833B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1966861A (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2007-05-23 | 北京仁创制造技术研究院 | Composite water permeable brick |
| CN201333740Y (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-10-28 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Water-permeable brick shaper |
| CN102416650A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-04-18 | 北京仁创铸造有限公司 | Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks |
| KR20120048157A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-15 | 권태수 | Block forming method and forming device |
| CN106881799A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-23 | 江苏维科海绵城市科技有限公司 | A kind of moulding process of polymer composite water-permeable brick |
| CN106985271A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-07-28 | 宋建新 | A kind of water-permeable brick complex forming equipment |
| CN209240341U (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-08-13 | 河南省海绵城市建设有限公司 | Polyurethane brickmaking machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201811401615.XA patent/CN109366833B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1966861A (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2007-05-23 | 北京仁创制造技术研究院 | Composite water permeable brick |
| CN201333740Y (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-10-28 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Water-permeable brick shaper |
| CN102416650A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-04-18 | 北京仁创铸造有限公司 | Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks |
| KR20120048157A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-15 | 권태수 | Block forming method and forming device |
| CN106881799A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-23 | 江苏维科海绵城市科技有限公司 | A kind of moulding process of polymer composite water-permeable brick |
| CN106985271A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-07-28 | 宋建新 | A kind of water-permeable brick complex forming equipment |
| CN209240341U (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-08-13 | 河南省海绵城市建设有限公司 | Polyurethane brickmaking machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109366833B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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