CN109366757A - A kind of building board cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of building board cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109366757A
CN109366757A CN201811240268.7A CN201811240268A CN109366757A CN 109366757 A CN109366757 A CN 109366757A CN 201811240268 A CN201811240268 A CN 201811240268A CN 109366757 A CN109366757 A CN 109366757A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
isolation board
fixed
wall
plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811240268.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109366757B (en
Inventor
臧晨晨
汪玉洁
王浩
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LIYANG XINYUAN BUILDING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.
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臧晨晨
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Priority to CN201811240268.7A priority Critical patent/CN109366757B/en
Publication of CN109366757A publication Critical patent/CN109366757A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109366757B publication Critical patent/CN109366757B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/222Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising by pressing, e.g. presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to building board technical field of processing equipment, specifically a kind of building board cutting machine, including framework;First closed bucket is divided into the first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity by first isolation board and the second isolation board;First sliding block upper surface is fixed with drive rod;The drive rod upper surface opens up fluted;The drive rod upper end is equipped with sliding bar;Sliding bar lower end penetrates in groove and is fixed with second spring between bottom portion of groove;The second isolation board inner wall is fixed with the first limited block;The first isolation board inner wall is fixed with the second limited block;Second spring can play buffer function, effectively prevent for the second cutter moment mobile, and anti-locking apparatus and building board shake, and improve cutting accuracy, and the first limit block and the second limit block can play position-limiting action;The present invention cuts building board by the first cutter of gas-powered and the second cutter, has the characteristics that stable structure, cutting accuracy height and low energy consumption.

Description

A kind of building board cutting machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to building board technical field of processing equipment, specifically a kind of building board cutting machine.
Background technique
Slabstone is also one kind of building board, slabstone be made of fine and close rock chipping or sawing, thickness is generally The stone material of 20mm, dalle can be divided by surface processing stage: coplanar flat, coarse rough sheet, surfacing, smooth Fine flour plate, surfacing, the mirror surface plate with bright luster, fine flour flower hilllock building board material (surface is smooth unglazed) is main It is used for the positions such as skin face, cylinder, step and plinth;Mirror surface plate is mainly used for indoor and outdoor metope, cylinder, building Plate is usually that monolith is sold after manufacture, and house decoration used time, building board cuts into for essential one of work Sequence.
Also occur the technical solution of some stone plate shears in the prior art, such as application No. is 200910010136 one Item Chinese patent discloses a kind of pressure charging type stone plate shear, and structure is that hydraulic system is mounted in cabinet, in the work of cabinet The edge for making plane on platform is filled there are four guide upright post, is fixedly mounted in the upper end of guide upright post equipped with the middle part of fixed supporting seat There is operating cylinder, hydraulic system is by oil pump, hand-operated direction valve, hydraulic control one-way valve, sequence valve, pressurized cylinder, check valve I, check valve II, operating cylinder, throttle valve and connection oil circuit are formed.
A kind of pressure charging type stone plate shear of the technical solution passes through oil inlet and fuel-displaced control in handle operation element oil cylinder Cutter shears slabstone, and oily mobility is easy to cause oil contaminated in shear history, can not recycle, and leads to oil Waste, shearing cost is excessively high, and when being sheared, oil is contaminated, and is easy to cause the viscosity enhancing of oil, influences the operation of device, It is easy to make cutter that moment movement occur when oil-filled, causes device and slabstone to shake, influence the shear precision of slabstone.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, solution is sheared oily easy to pollute at high cost, shear history, leads to sticky increasing By force, the moment for influencing cutter in device operation and shear history is mobile, easily shakes device and building board, leads to shear precision Low problem, a kind of building board cutting machine proposed by the present invention.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of building board cutting of the present invention Machine, including framework;The framework top inner wall is fixed with two telescopic rods;The telescopic rod is vertically arranged, and telescopic rod is divided into Two parts of fixed link and motion bar;The motion bar upper end penetrates in fixed link;In the fixed link is fixed at the top of framework Wall;The first spring is fixed between the motion bar upper end and top inner wall;The first fixed plate is equipped with below the motion bar;Institute The lower end for stating the first fixed plate upper surface and two motion bars is connected;First fixed plate is horizontally disposed, and the first fixed plate Lower section is equipped with the first knife plate;First knife plate is horizontally disposed, and the first knife plate lower surface is fixed with the first cutter;The framework Bottom interior wall is connected the first closed bucket;The first isolation board is equipped in the first closed bucket;The first isolation board circular ring shape is set Meter, and the first isolation board is vertically arranged, and is fixed on the inner wall up and down of the first closed bucket;Be equipped in first isolation board second every From plate;The second isolation board circular ring shape design, and the second isolation board is vertically arranged, and is fixed on the upper and lower interior of the first closed bucket Wall;It is empty that space in first closed bucket is divided into the first cavity, the second cavity and third by first isolation board and the second isolation board Chamber, space is the first cavity in the second isolation board, and space is the second cavity between the first isolation board and the second isolation board, and first is close Closing space between bucket and the first isolation board is third cavity;The first sliding block is equipped in first cavity;The first sliding block circle Shape design, and the first sliding block is slidably connected to the second isolation board inner wall;First sliding block upper surface is fixed with drive rod;It is described Drive rod passes through setting at the top of the first closed bucket;The drive rod upper surface opens up fluted;The drive rod upper end, which is equipped with, to be slided Lever;The sliding bar is vertically arranged, and sliding bar lower end penetrates in groove and is fixed with second spring between bottom portion of groove;Institute It states sliding bar upper end and is fixed with the second fixed plate;Second fixed plate is horizontally disposed, and the rotation of the second fixed plate upper surface connects It is connected to the second knife plate;Second knife plate is horizontally disposed, and the second knife plate upper surface is fixed with the second cutter;Second isolation Plate upper end side wall offers the first port of connection the first cavity and the second cavity;The second sliding block is equipped in second cavity; The second sliding block circular ring shape design, and the second sliding block is slidably connected with the second isolation board outer wall and the first isolation board inner wall;Institute It states the second isolation board inner wall and is fixed with the first limited block;The first limited block circular ring shape design, and the upper table of the first limited block Face is arranged lower than the first port;The first isolation board lower end inner wall offers the second gas of connection the second cavity and third cavity Mouthful;The first isolation board inner wall is fixed with the second limited block;The second limited block circular ring shape design, and the second limited block Lower end is higher than the second port;The first driving plate is equipped in first cavity;The first driving plate circular ring shape design, and first Driving plate is slidably connected with first closed barrel of inner wall and the first isolation board outer wall;The lower end of first driving plate is higher than the second gas Mouth setting;First closed barrel of upper surface offers circular ring shape opening, and opening is internally screwed with thread groove;First driving plate is logical It crosses opening and is fixed on the second fixed plate lower surface across the first closed bucket;The first driving plate outer wall is screwed with mutually to be nibbled with thread groove The screw thread of conjunction;The outer wall both ends of first driving plate are fixed with the first annulus, and the first annulus is located at outside the first closed bucket;Institute The both ends for stating the first fixed plate lower surface are fixed with the second annulus, between the second annulus of the first annulus of left side and left side, right side Elastic band is fixed between the first annulus of first annulus and right side;The framework is offered with first closed barrel of bottom is connected to Inflating port outside one cavity and framework;When work, by inflating port to the first empty interacvity air-filling, the first sliding block is moved up, is driven Drive rod moves up, and when the first sliding block moves up, squeezes the first empty intracavity gas, passes the gas through the first port and enter the second cavity, Generate downward pressure to the second sliding block, move down the second sliding block, squeeze the second cavity gas, pass the gas through the second port into Enter third cavity, moves up the first driving plate, when the first driving plate moves up, the screw thread and thread groove that are screwed with due to the first driving plate Engagement, rotation while moving up the first driving plate drive elastic band rotation, since the first fixed plate is fixedly installed, so bullet After the rotation of power band tenses, the first fixed plate is driven to move down, makes the first cutter and the second cutter relative motion, cuts building board, When drive rod moves up, second spring can play buffer function, after drive rod moves up a distance, sliding bar is driven to move up, delayed It can effectively prevent for the second cutter moment mobile during punching, anti-locking apparatus and building board shake, and improve cutting accuracy, and first is sliding The first limited block is touched after moving on to certain distance on block, is no longer moved, the second sliding block is touched the second limited block and is no longer moved at this time, Position-limiting action can be played, prevents the first driving plate from stretching out the too long stability for reducing device, prevents the first cutter and second from cutting Driving plate is shaken when knife cuts building board, so that cutting accuracy is improved, using rotation between the second knife plate and the second fixed plate Connection, in driving plate rotation, the second cutter not can rotate during moving up, and can effectively prevent destroying building board, prevent Only building board lower surface is damaged, can also prevent the rotation when cutting building board of the second cutter, improves cutting accuracy.
Preferably, first fixed plate upper surface is fixed with the second closed bucket;The second closed bucket position is stretched in two Between contracting bar;Be connected between second closed barrel of upper surface and framework inner wall there are two third spring, two third springs it Between be equipped with air bag;The air bag is fixed between framework inner wall and second closed barrel of upper surface;It is equipped in the second closed bucket Third isolation board;The third isolation board circular ring shape design, and third isolation board is vertically arranged, it is close that upper and lower ends are fixed on second Close the inner wall up and down of bucket;The 4th isolation board is equipped in the third isolation board;The 4th isolation board circular ring shape design, and the 4th Isolation board is vertically arranged, and is fixed on the inner wall up and down of the second closed bucket;The third isolation board and the 4th isolation board are close by second It closes space in bucket and is divided into the 4th cavity, the 5th cavity and the 6th cavity;Space is the 4th cavity in 4th isolation board;It is described Space is the 5th cavity between 4th isolation board and third isolation board;It is empty between the third isolation board and second closed barrel of inner wall Between be the 6th cavity;Second closed barrel of upper surface offers the third port of communicated air bags and the first cavity;Described 4th Cavity bottom is equipped with the first magnet;The first magnet circular design, and the first magnet is slidably connected to the 4th isolation board inner wall; 5th cavity bottom is equipped with the second magnet;Second magnet circular ring shape design, with the 4th isolation board outer wall and third every It is slidably connected from plate inner wall;First magnet and the second magnet, which are in, to be same as on horizontal line;In third isolation board upper end Wall offers the 4th port;4th port is connected to the 5th cavity and the 6th cavity;Second is equipped in 6th cavity to drive Movable plate;The upper end of second driving plate is arranged lower than the 4th port, and the lower end of the second driving plate passes through the second cavity and first Fixed plate is fixed on the first knife plate upper surface;When work, the first fixed plate moves down under the pulling force effect of elastic band, stretches gas Capsule makes the 4th empty intracavity gas enter air bag, and the first magnet upper space air pressure reduces, and forms gas with the first magnet lower space Pressure difference moves up the first magnet, by the magneticaction of the first magnet and the second magnet, moves up the second magnet, squeezes second Magnet upper space makes the 5th empty intracavity gas enter the 6th cavity by four ports, enhances air pressure in the 6th cavity, thus Making the second driving plate while the first fixed plate moves down, the first knife plate and the first cutter is driven to move down, the first knife plate moves down, The distance that can prevent the first fixed plate from the first cutter being driven to move down can not make the first cutter touch building board, can not be to building panel Material is cut, and with the raising of air pressure in the 6th cavity, and downward pressure suffered by the first cutter is stronger, can be cut for first Knife cuts building board and provides power, improves building board rate of cutting.
Preferably, the elastic band is hollow setting, interior to be equipped with spiral bar;The spiral bar is made of rubber material; Spiral bar can increase the intensity and torsion of elastic band, accelerate the first fixed plate movement speed, improve the rate of cutting of building board, Rubber material manufacture can effectively prevent spiral bar to deform, and facilitate the reset of spiral bar, improve the service life of spiral bar.
Preferably, first limited block and the second sliding block are that magnet is made, between the first limited block and the second sliding block Magnetic force is generated, magnetic force is greater than the second sliding block by downward pressure when initial, and the second sliding block is static;First sliding block starts to move up When, for the second sliding block by downward pressure less than the magnetic force between the first limited block and the second sliding block, the second sliding block is static, with First sliding block continues to move up, when the second sliding block is greater than the magnetic force between the first limited block and the second sliding block by downward pressure, Second sliding block starts to move down, and can effectively prevent the instant movement of the second cutter, leads to the shaking of the second cutter, influences cutting for stone Cut precision.
Preferably, first closed barrel of inner wall, the first isolation board outer wall and the second isolation board inner wall are coated with intelligence Gel, intelligent gel are fluid under normal circumstances, are hardened when temperature is got higher;When the first sliding block and mobile the first driving plate, rub It wipes and generates heat, so that intelligent gel is hardened, lubrication can be played the role of, meanwhile, good leakproofness can be played after being hardened, and improved The utilization rate of gas.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of building board cutting machine of the present invention is fixed by the first closed bucket of setting, telescopic rod, first Plate, the second fixed plate, the first knife plate, the second knife plate and elastic band, by inflating port to the first empty interacvity air-filling and screw thread and The effect of thread groove, rotation while moving up the first driving plate are rotated by elastic band and are tensed, cut the first cutter and second Building board, the buffer function of second spring and the controllability of device aeration speed are cut in knife relative motion, effectively anti- Only the second cutter moment is mobile, and device and building board is caused to shake, so that cutting accuracy is improved, the first limited block and the second limit Position block plays position-limiting action, prevents driving plate from stretching out too long, to improve the stability of device.
2. a kind of building board cutting machine of the present invention, solid by first by the second closed bucket of setting and air bag Fixed board moves down, and stretches air bag, by gas in the flowing in the second closed bucket, the second driving plate is made to drive the first knife plate and first Cutter moves down, and the first cutter moves down, and the distance that can prevent the first fixed plate from moving down can not make the first cutter touch building board, nothing Method cuts building board, and with the raising of air pressure in the 6th cavity, and downward pressure suffered by the first cutter is stronger, can be the One cutter cuts building board and provides power, improves building board rate of cutting.
3. a kind of building board cutting machine of the present invention can be increased by the way that spiral bar is arranged by the setting of spiral bar The intensity for adding elastic band prevents elastic band to be broken under the pulling force effect of driving plate, while the torsion of elastic band can be improved in spiral bar Power accelerates the first fixed plate movement speed, power when the first cutter and the second cutter cutting building board is improved, to improve The rate of cutting of building board;The spiral bar of rubber material can effectively prevent spiral bar deformation that can not restore, and facilitate device Secondary use, the spiral bar of rubber material facilitate the reset of spiral bar, and repeatedly will not during tightening and reset There is phenomenon of rupture, improves the service life of spiral bar.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the second closed bucket in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of elastic band in Fig. 1;
In figure: framework 1, telescopic rod 11, fixed link 111, motion bar 112, the first spring 12, the first fixed plate 13, first Knife plate 14, the first cutter 15, the first closed bucket 2, the second limited block 20, the first isolation board 21, the second isolation board 22, the first cavity 23, the second cavity 24, third cavity 25, the first port 26, the second sliding block 27, the first limited block 28, the second port 29, first are sliding Block 3, drive rod 31, groove 32, sliding bar 33, second spring 34, the second fixed plate 35, the second knife plate 36, the second cutter 37, One driving plate 4, the first annulus 41, the second annulus 42, elastic band 43, spiral bar 431, inflating port 44, the second closed bucket 5, third Spring 51, air bag 52, third isolation board 53, the 4th isolation board 54, the 4th cavity 55, the 5th cavity 56, the 6th cavity 57, third Port 58, the first magnet 6, the second magnet 61, the 4th port 62, the second driving plate 63.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of building board cutting machine of the present invention includes framework 1;1 top of framework Inner wall is fixed with two telescopic rods 11;The telescopic rod 11 is vertically arranged, and telescopic rod 11 divides for fixed link 111 and motion bar 112 two parts;112 upper end of motion bar penetrates in fixed link 111;The fixed link 111 is fixed in 1 top of framework Wall;The first spring 12 is fixed between 112 upper end of motion bar and top inner wall;First is equipped with below the motion bar 112 Fixed plate 13;First fixed plate, 13 upper surface and the lower end of two motion bars 112 are connected;First fixed plate 13 is horizontal Setting, and the first knife plate 14 is equipped with below the first fixed plate 13;First knife plate 14 is horizontally disposed, and 14 following table of the first knife plate Face is fixed with the first cutter 15;1 bottom interior wall of framework is connected the first closed bucket 2;First is equipped in the first closed bucket 2 Isolation board 21;First isolation board, the 21 circular ring shape design, and the first isolation board 21 is vertically arranged, and is fixed on the first closed bucket 2 Inner wall up and down;The second isolation board 22 is equipped in first isolation board 21;Second isolation board, the 22 circular ring shape design, and the Two isolation boards 22 are vertically arranged, and are fixed on the inner wall up and down of the first closed bucket 2;First isolation board 21 and the second isolation board 22 Space in first closed bucket 2 is divided into the first cavity 23, the second cavity 24 and third cavity 25, space is in the second isolation board 22 First cavity 23, space is the second cavity 24 between the first isolation board 21 and the second isolation board 22, the first closed bucket 2 and first every It is third cavity 25 from space between plate 21;The first sliding block 3 is equipped in first cavity 23;First sliding block, 3 circle is set Meter, and the first sliding block 3 is slidably connected to 22 inner wall of the second isolation board;First sliding block, 3 upper surface is fixed with drive rod 31;Institute Drive rod 31 is stated to be arranged at the top of the first closed bucket 2;31 upper surface of drive rod opens up fluted 32;The drive rod 31 Upper end is equipped with sliding bar 33;The sliding bar 33 is vertically arranged, and 33 lower end of sliding bar penetrates in groove 32 and 32 bottom of groove Between be fixed with second spring 34;33 upper end of sliding bar is fixed with the second fixed plate 35;Second fixed plate 35 is horizontal Setting, and 35 upper surface of the second fixed plate is rotatably connected to the second knife plate 36;Second knife plate 36 is horizontally disposed, and the second knife 36 upper surface of plate is fixed with the second cutter 37;Second isolation board, the 22 upper end side wall offers the first cavity 23 and second of connection First port 26 of cavity 24;The second sliding block 27 is equipped in second cavity 24;Second sliding block, the 27 circular ring shape design, and Second sliding block 27 is slidably connected with 22 outer wall of the second isolation board and 21 inner wall of the first isolation board;Second isolation board, 22 inner wall is solid It is connected with the first limited block 28;First limited block, the 28 circular ring shape design, and the upper surface of the first limited block 28 is lower than the first gas Mouth 26 is arranged;First isolation board, 21 lower end inner wall offers the second port of connection the second cavity 24 and third cavity 25 29;First isolation board, 21 inner wall is fixed with the second limited block 20;Second limited block, the 20 circular ring shape design, and the second limit The lower end of position block 20 is higher than the second port 29;The first driving plate 4 is equipped in first cavity 23;The circle of first driving plate 4 Annular design, and the first driving plate 4 is slidably connected with the first closed 2 inner wall of bucket and 21 outer wall of the first isolation board;Described first drives The lower end of movable plate 4 is arranged higher than the second port 29;First closed 2 upper surface of bucket offers circular ring shape opening, and be open inward turning There is thread groove;First driving plate 4 is fixed on 35 lower surface of the second fixed plate across the first closed bucket 2 by opening;It is described First driving plate, 4 outer wall is screwed with the screw thread being meshed with thread groove;The outer wall both ends of first driving plate 4 are fixed with first Annulus 41, the first annulus 41 are located at outside the first closed bucket 2;The both ends of first fixed plate, 13 lower surface are fixed with the second circle Ring 42, between the first annulus of left side 41 and the second annulus of left side 42, between the first annulus of right side 41 and the first annulus of right side 41 It is fixed with elastic band 43;The framework 1 offers the inflation being connected to outside the first cavity 23 and framework 1 with the first closed 2 bottom of bucket Mouth 44;When work, by inflating port 44 to inflating in the first cavity 23, the first sliding block 3 is moved up, drive rod 31 is driven to move up, When first sliding block 3 moves up, gas in the first cavity 23 is squeezed, the first port 26 is passed the gas through and enters the second cavity 24, to the Two sliding blocks 27 generate downward pressure, move down the second sliding block 27, squeeze 24 gas of the second cavity, pass the gas through the second port 29 enter third cavitys 25, move up the first driving plate 4, when the first driving plate 4 moves up, the spiral shell that is screwed with due to the first driving plate 4 Line is engaged with thread groove, rotation while moving up the first driving plate 4, drives elastic band 43 to rotate, due to the first fixed plate 13 Fixed setting, so driving the first fixed plate 13 to move down after the rotation of elastic band 43 tenses, making the first cutter 15 and the second cutter 37 Building board is cut in relative motion, and when drive rod 31 moves up, second spring 34 can play buffer function, move up in drive rod 31 After a distance, sliding bar 33 is driven to move up, can effectively prevent 37 moment of the second cutter mobile in buffering course, anti-locking apparatus and Building board shakes, and improves cutting accuracy, touches the first limited block 28 after moving on to certain distance on the first sliding block 3, no longer move, The second sliding block 27 is touched the second limited block 20 and is no longer moved at this time, can play position-limiting action, prevent the first driving plate 4 from stretching out too long The stability for reducing device, driving plate is shaken when preventing the first cutter 15 and the second cutter 37 from cutting building board, to mention High cutting accuracy, using rotation connection, in driving plate rotation, the second cutter 37 between the second knife plate 36 and the second fixed plate 35 It not can rotate during moving up, can effectively prevent destroying building board, prevent building board lower surface damaged, can also prevent Second cutter 37 is rotated when cutting building board, improves cutting accuracy.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 13 upper surface of the first fixed plate is fixed with the second closed bucket 5;It is described Second closed bucket 5 is located between two telescopic rods 11;Two are fixed between second closed 5 upper surface of bucket and 1 inner wall of framework A third spring 51 is equipped with air bag 52 between two third springs 51;The air bag 52 is fixed on 1 inner wall of framework and second closed Between 5 upper surfaces of bucket;Third isolation board 53 is equipped in the second closed bucket 5;53 circular ring shape of the third isolation board design, and Third isolation board 53 is vertically arranged, and upper and lower ends are fixed on the inner wall up and down of the second closed bucket 5;It is set in the third isolation board 53 There is the 4th isolation board 54;4th isolation board, the 54 circular ring shape design, and the 4th isolation board 54 is vertically arranged, and it is close to be fixed on second Close the inner wall up and down of bucket 5;Space in second closed bucket 5 is divided into the 4th cavity by the third isolation board 53 and the 4th isolation board 54 55, the 5th cavity 56 and the 6th cavity 57;Space is the 4th cavity 55 in 4th isolation board 54;4th isolation board 54 Space is the 5th cavity 56 between third isolation board 53;Space between the third isolation board 53 and the second closed 5 inner wall of bucket For the 6th cavity 57;Second closed 5 upper surface of bucket offers the third port 58 of communicated air bags 52 and the first cavity 23;Institute 55 bottom of the 4th cavity is stated equipped with the first magnet 6;First magnet, 6 circular design, and the first magnet 6 is slidably connected to the 4th 54 inner wall of isolation board;5th cavity, 56 bottom is equipped with the second magnet 61;Second magnet, the 61 circular ring shape design, with the 4th 54 outer wall of isolation board and 53 inner wall of third isolation board are slidably connected;First magnet 6 and the second magnet 61, which are in, is same as level On line;The 53 upper end inner wall of third isolation board offers the 4th port 62;4th port 62 is connected to 56 He of the 5th cavity 6th cavity 57;The second driving plate 63 is equipped in 6th cavity 57;The upper end of second driving plate 63 is lower than the 4th gas Mouth 62 is arranged, and the lower end of the second driving plate 63 passes through the second cavity 24 and the first fixed plate 13, is fixed on table on the first knife plate 14 Face;When work, the first fixed plate 13 moves down under the pulling force effect of elastic band 43, stretches air bag 52, makes gas in the 4th cavity 55 Body enters air bag 52, and the 6 upper space air pressure of the first magnet reduces, and forms draught head with 6 lower space of the first magnet, makes the first magnetic Iron 6 moves up, and by the magneticaction of the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 61, moves up the second magnet 61, squeezes on the second magnet 61 Side space makes gas in the 5th cavity 56 pass through four ports into the 6th cavity 57, enhances air pressure in the 6th cavity 57, thus Make the second driving plate 63 while the first fixed plate 13 moves down, drives the first knife plate 14 and the first cutter 15 to move down, the first knife Plate 14 moves down, and the distance that can prevent the first fixed plate 13 from the first cutter 15 being driven to move down can not make the first cutter 15 touching building Plate can not cut building board, and with the raising of air pressure in the 6th cavity 57, suffered by the first cutter 15 downwards Pressure it is stronger, building board can be cut for the first cutter 15 and power is provided, improve building board rate of cutting.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the elastic band 43 is hollow setting, interior to be equipped with spiral bar 431;Institute Spiral bar 431 is stated to be made of rubber material;Spiral bar 431 can increase the intensity and torsion of elastic band 43, accelerate the first fixed plate 13 movement speeds, improve the rate of cutting of building board, and rubber material manufacture can effectively prevent spiral bar 431 to deform, facilitate The reset of spiral bar 431 improves the service life of spiral bar 431.
As one embodiment of the present invention, first limited block 28 and the second sliding block 27 are that magnet is made, the Magnetic force is generated between one limited block 28 and the second sliding block 27, magnetic force is greater than the second sliding block 27 by downward pressure when initial, the Two sliding blocks 27 are static;When first sliding block 3 starts to move up, the second sliding block 27 is by downward pressure less than the first limited block 28 and Magnetic force between two sliding blocks 27, the second sliding block 27 is static, and as the first sliding block 3 continues to move up, the second sliding block 27 is by downward When pressure is greater than magnetic force between the first limited block 28 and the second sliding block 27, the second sliding block 27 starts to move down, and can effectively prevent the The instant movement of two cutters 37 leads to the shaking of the second cutter 37, influences the cutting accuracy of stone.
As one embodiment of the present invention, first closed 2 inner wall of bucket, 21 outer wall of the first isolation board and second every It is coated with intelligent gel from 22 inner wall of plate, intelligent gel is fluid under normal circumstances, is hardened when temperature is got higher;First sliding block 3 and first driving plate 4 it is mobile when, friction generates heat, and intelligent gel is made to be hardened, lubrication can be played the role of, meanwhile, after being hardened Good leakproofness can be played, the utilization rate of gas is improved.
When work, by inflating port 44 to inflating in the first cavity 23, the first sliding block 3 is moved up, driven on drive rod 31 It moves, when the first sliding block 3 moves up, squeezes gas in the first cavity 23, pass the gas through the first port 26 and enter the second cavity 24, it is right Second sliding block 27 generates downward pressure, when pressure is greater than the magnetic force between the first limited block 28 and the second sliding block 27, second Sliding block 27 starts to move down, and cooperation second spring 34 can effectively prevent the second cutter 37 to have biggish impulse force in the moment of inflation, It easily shakes the second cutter 37, so that it is damaged to prevent building board lower surface from occurring, while preventing 37 wobble effects of the second cutter The cutting accuracy of stone, the second sliding block 27 move down, and squeeze 24 gas of the second cavity, pass the gas through the second port 29 into third Cavity 25 moves up the first driving plate 4, when the first driving plate 4 moves up, the screw thread and thread groove that are screwed with due to the first driving plate 4 Engagement, rotation while moving up the first driving plate 4 drive elastic band 43 to rotate, since the first fixed plate 13 is fixedly installed, institute After being tensed with the rotation of elastic band 43, drives the first fixed plate 13 to move down, make 37 relative motion of the first cutter 15 and the second cutter, cut Building board is cut, when drive rod 31 moves up, second spring 34 can play buffer function, after drive rod 31 moves up a distance, It drives sliding bar 33 to move up, can effectively prevent 37 moment of the second cutter mobile in buffering course, anti-locking apparatus and building board shake It is dynamic, cutting accuracy is improved, the first limited block 28 is touched after moving on to certain distance on the first sliding block 3, no longer moves, second is sliding at this time Block 27 is touched the second limited block 20 and is no longer moved, and position-limiting action can be played, and preventing the first driving plate 4 from stretching out too long reduces device Stability, driving plate is shaken when preventing the first cutter 15 and the second cutter 37 from cutting building board, to improve cutting accuracy, Using rotation connection between second knife plate 36 and the second fixed plate 35, in driving plate rotation, the second cutter 37 was moved up It not can rotate in journey, can effectively prevent destroying building board, prevent building board lower surface damaged, can also prevent the second cutter 37 It is rotated when cutting building board, improves cutting accuracy, meanwhile, under the first fixed plate 13 is under the pulling force effect of elastic band 43 It moves, stretches air bag 52, so that gas in the 4th cavity 55 is entered air bag 52, the 6 upper space air pressure of the first magnet reduces, with the first magnetic 6 lower space of iron forms draught head, moves up the first magnet 6, by the magneticaction of the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 61, makes Second magnet 61 moves up, and squeezes 61 upper space of the second magnet, keeps gas in the 5th cavity 56 empty into the 6th by four ports Chamber 57 enhances air pressure, to make the second driving plate 63 while the first fixed plate 13 moves down, drives the One knife plate 14 and the first cutter 15 move down, and the first knife plate 14 moves down, and can prevent the first fixed plate 13 from driving under the first cutter 15 The distance of shifting can not make the first cutter 15 touch building board, can not cut to building board, and with the 6th cavity 57 The raising of interior air pressure, downward pressure suffered by the first cutter 15 is stronger, can be cut for the first cutter 15 building board provide it is dynamic Power improves building board rate of cutting.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of building board cutting machine, it is characterised in that: including framework (1);Framework (1) top inner wall is fixed with two Telescopic rod (11);The telescopic rod (11) is vertically arranged, and telescopic rod (11) is divided into fixed link (111) and motion bar (112) two A part;Motion bar (112) upper end penetrates in fixed link (111);The fixed link (111) is fixed at the top of framework (1) Inner wall;The motion bar (112) is fixed with the first spring (12) between upper end and top inner wall;Below the motion bar (112) Equipped with the first fixed plate (13);First fixed plate (13) upper surface and the lower end of two motion bars (112) are connected;Described One fixed plate (13) is horizontally disposed, and is equipped with the first knife plate (14) below the first fixed plate (13);First knife plate (14) water Flat setting, and the first knife plate (14) lower surface is fixed with the first cutter (15);Framework (1) bottom interior wall connected first is closed Bucket (2);The first isolation board (21) are equipped in the first closed bucket (2);First isolation board (21) the circular ring shape design, and the One isolation board (21) is vertically arranged, and is fixed on the inner wall up and down of the first closed bucket (2);The is equipped in first isolation board (21) Two isolation boards (22);Second isolation board (22) the circular ring shape design, and the second isolation board (22) is vertically arranged, and is fixed on first The inner wall up and down of closed bucket (2);First isolation board (21) and the second isolation board (22) divide the first interior space of closed bucket (2) For the first cavity (23), the second cavity (24) and third cavity (25), the second isolation board (22) interior space is the first cavity (23), Space is the second cavity (24) between first isolation board (21) and the second isolation board (22), and the first closed bucket (2) is isolated with first Space is third cavity (25) between plate (21);The first sliding block (3) are equipped in first cavity (23);First sliding block (3) circular design, and the first sliding block (3) is slidably connected to the second isolation board (22) inner wall;First sliding block (3) upper surface is solid It is connected with drive rod (31);The drive rod (31) passes through setting at the top of the first closed bucket (2);It opens drive rod (31) upper surface Equipped with groove (32);Drive rod (31) upper end is equipped with sliding bar (33);The sliding bar (33) is vertically arranged, and sliding bar (33) lower end penetrates in groove (32) and is fixed with second spring (34) between groove (32) bottom;Sliding bar (33) upper end It is fixed with the second fixed plate (35);Second fixed plate (35) is horizontally disposed, and the rotation of the second fixed plate (35) upper surface connects It is connected to the second knife plate (36);Second knife plate (36) is horizontally disposed, and the second knife plate (36) upper surface is fixed with the second cutter (37);Second isolation board (22) upper end side wall offers the first port of connection the first cavity (23) and the second cavity (24) (26);The second sliding block (27) are equipped in second cavity (24);Second sliding block (27) the circular ring shape design, and the second sliding block (27) it is slidably connected with the second isolation board (22) outer wall and the first isolation board (21) inner wall;Second isolation board (22) inner wall is solid It is connected with the first limited block (28);First limited block (28) the circular ring shape design, and the upper surface of the first limited block (28) is lower than First port (26) setting;First isolation board (21) lower end inner wall offers connection the second cavity (24) and third cavity (25) the second port (29);First isolation board (21) inner wall is fixed with the second limited block (20);Second limited block (20) circular ring shape designs, and the lower end of the second limited block (20) is higher than the second port (29);It is equipped in first cavity (23) First driving plate (4);First driving plate (4) the circular ring shape design, and the first driving plate (4) and the first closed bucket (2) inner wall It is slidably connected with the first isolation board (21) outer wall;The lower end of first driving plate (4) is arranged higher than the second port (29);It is described First closed bucket (2) upper surface offers circular ring shape opening, and opening is internally screwed with thread groove;First driving plate (4) is by opening Mouth passes through the first closed bucket (2) and is fixed on the second fixed plate (35) lower surface;First driving plate (4) outer wall is screwed with and screw thread The screw thread that slot is meshed;The outer wall both ends of first driving plate (4) are fixed with the first annulus (41), the first annulus (41) position Outside in the first closed bucket (2);The both ends of first fixed plate (13) lower surface are fixed with the second annulus (42), left side first It is fixed between annulus (41) and the second annulus of left side (42), between the first annulus of right side (41) and the first annulus of right side (41) Elastic band (43);The framework (1), which offers with the first closed bucket (2) bottom, is connected to the first cavity (23) and framework (1) outside Inflating port (44);By inflating port (44) to inflation in the first cavity (23), drive the first sliding block (3) on drive rod (31) It moves, squeezes the first cavity (23) gas, the second cavity (24) are inflated by the first port (26), are made under the second sliding block (27) It moves, squeezes the second cavity (24) gas, third cavity (25) are inflated by the second port (29), are made on the first driving plate (4) It moves, rotation while moving up the first driving plate (4) by screw thread and thread groove effect passes through screwing for elastic band (43), band Dynamic first fixed plate (13) move down, and make the first cutter (15) and the second cutter (37) relative motion, cut slabstone, second spring (34) buffer function can be played, prevents from shaking when the second cutter (37) moment is mobile, is easy to produce cutting deviation, the first limit Position block (28) and the second limited block (20) play position-limiting action, improve the stability of device, prevent device when cutting slabstone from shaking, And second rotation connection used between knife plate (36) and the second fixed plate (35), the second cutter (37) can be effectively prevent to cut It is rotated when slabstone, influences cutting accuracy.
2. a kind of building board cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: table on first fixed plate (13) Face is fixed with the second closed bucket (5);The second closed bucket (5) is located between two telescopic rods (11);The second closed bucket (5) there are two being connected between upper surface and framework (1) inner wall third spring (51), air bag is equipped between two third springs (51) (52);The air bag (52) is fixed between framework (1) inner wall and the second closed bucket (5) upper surface;The second closed bucket (5) It is interior to be equipped with third isolation board (53);Third isolation board (53) the circular ring shape design, and third isolation board (53) is vertically arranged, on Lower both ends are fixed on the inner wall up and down of the second closed bucket (5);The 4th isolation board (54) is equipped in the third isolation board (53);Institute The design of the 4th isolation board (54) circular ring shape is stated, and the 4th isolation board (54) is vertically arranged, is fixed on the upper and lower of the second closed bucket (5) Inner wall;The third isolation board (53) and the 4th isolation board (54) by the second interior space of closed bucket (5) be divided into the 4th cavity (55), 5th cavity (56) and the 6th cavity (57);The interior space of 4th isolation board (54) is the 4th cavity (55);Described 4th every It is the 5th cavity (56) from space between plate (54) and third isolation board (53);The third isolation board (53) and the second closed bucket (5) space is the 6th cavity (57) between inner wall;Second closed bucket (5) upper surface offers communicated air bags (52) and first The third port (58) of cavity (23);4th cavity (55) bottom is equipped with the first magnet (6);First magnet (6) circle Shape design, and the first magnet (6) is slidably connected to the 4th isolation board (54) inner wall;5th cavity (56) bottom is equipped with second Magnet (61);Second magnet (61) the circular ring shape design, with the 4th isolation board (54) outer wall and third isolation board (53) inner wall It is slidably connected;First magnet (6) and the second magnet (61), which are in, to be same as on horizontal line;Third isolation board (53) upper end Inner wall offers the 4th port (62);4th port (62) is connected to the 5th cavity (56) and the 6th cavity (57);Described The second driving plate (63) are equipped in six cavitys (57);The upper end of second driving plate (63) is arranged lower than the 4th port (62), The lower end of second driving plate (63) passes through the second cavity (24) and the first fixed plate (13), is fixed on table on the first knife plate (14) Face;First fixed plate (13) moves down, and stretches air bag (52), enters the 4th cavity (55) interior gas air bag (52), drives first Magnet (6) moves up, and moves up the second magnet (61), so that it is same to move down the second driving plate (63) in the first fixed plate (13) When, it drives the first knife plate (14) and the first cutter (15) to move down, can prevent the first cutter (15) from moving down less than stone plate surface, it can not Slabstone is cut, and the 6th cavity (57) can provide power for the first cutter (15), improve slabstone rate of cutting.
3. a kind of building board cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic band (43) is hollow sets It sets, it is interior to be equipped with spiral bar (431);The spiral bar (431) is made of rubber material;Spiral bar (431) can increase elastic band (43) intensity and torsion accelerate the first fixed plate (13) movement speed, improve the rate of cutting of slabstone, rubber material manufacture can It effectively prevent spiral bar (431) to deform, facilitates the reset of spiral bar (431), improve the service life of spiral bar (431).
4. a kind of building board cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first limited block (28) and Two sliding blocks (27) are that magnet is made, and generate magnetic force between the first limited block (28) and the second sliding block (27), magnetic force is big when initial In the second sliding block (27) by downward pressure, the second sliding block (27) is static;When first sliding block (3) starts to move up, the second sliding block (27) by downward pressure less than the magnetic force between the first limited block (28) and the second sliding block (27), the second sliding block (27) is quiet Only, as the first sliding block (3) continues to move up, the second sliding block (27) is greater than the first limited block (28) and second by downward pressure When magnetic force between sliding block (27), the second sliding block (27) starts to move down, and can effectively prevent the instant movement of the second cutter (37), lead The shaking for causing the second cutter (37) influences the cutting accuracy of stone.
5. a kind of building board cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first closed bucket (2) inner wall, First isolation board (21) outer wall and the second isolation board (22) inner wall are coated with intelligent gel, and intelligent gel is under normal circumstances Fluid is hardened when temperature is got higher;When the first sliding block (3) and mobile the first driving plate (4), friction generates heat, makes intelligent gel It is hardened, lubrication can be played the role of, meanwhile, good leakproofness can be played after being hardened, and improve the utilization rate of gas.
CN201811240268.7A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Building board cutting machine Active CN109366757B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109940708A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-28 杭州红凌服饰有限公司 A kind of plate cutting device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001030232A (en) * 1999-07-21 2001-02-06 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Cutter with dust suction opening
CN101474829A (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-07-08 任春乐 Pressure charging type stone plate shear
CN107364015A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-21 陈宗宗 A kind of portable apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks of pneumatic type
CN107584680A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-01-16 桐乡市瑞远纺织有限公司 A kind of ceramic tile cutter
CN108582517A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-28 海盐君达纺器实业有限公司 A kind of dust-proof stone-plastic plate cutter device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001030232A (en) * 1999-07-21 2001-02-06 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Cutter with dust suction opening
CN101474829A (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-07-08 任春乐 Pressure charging type stone plate shear
CN107364015A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-21 陈宗宗 A kind of portable apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks of pneumatic type
CN107584680A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-01-16 桐乡市瑞远纺织有限公司 A kind of ceramic tile cutter
CN108582517A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-28 海盐君达纺器实业有限公司 A kind of dust-proof stone-plastic plate cutter device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109940708A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-28 杭州红凌服饰有限公司 A kind of plate cutting device

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