CN109365550A - Laying head with multistage combination forming device - Google Patents
Laying head with multistage combination forming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109365550A CN109365550A CN201811488203.4A CN201811488203A CN109365550A CN 109365550 A CN109365550 A CN 109365550A CN 201811488203 A CN201811488203 A CN 201811488203A CN 109365550 A CN109365550 A CN 109365550A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spinneret
- laying head
- forming device
- hollow shaft
- multistage combination
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B41/00—Guiding, conveying, or accumulating easily-flexible work, e.g. wire, sheet metal bands, in loops or curves; Loop lifters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Laying heads with multistage combination forming device, including hollow shaft, passive spiral bevel gear is installed in the hollow shaft, passive spiral bevel gear engages driving with spiral bevel driving gear, the spiral bevel driving gear is mounted on input shaft, and one end of the hollow shaft is equipped with entry conductor, and the other end of hollow shaft is equipped with laying head, the laying head is equipped with spinneret, and the spinneret is the space curve molding structure that multistage is composed.The present invention improves lopping spinneret stock utilization, facilitate Operation and Maintenance, composite material spinneret easy to accomplish, internal layer wear-resistant pipe (ring) multi-angle easy to accomplish utilizes, it improves stock utilization and improves equipment operating efficiency, facilitate and the spinneret of shorter plastic section or longer plastic section is provided, to adapt to the needs of production large dimension wire and small dimension wire rod.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Laying head technical field more particularly to a kind of Laying heads with multistage combination forming device.
Background technique
Laying head is the key equipment for collecting the wire spinning of rolling with benefit in rolls in high-speed wire mill.Existing high speed
For the mill speed of wire rod production line up to 120m/s or more, this also proposed higher technical requirements to Laying head.Laying head by
The components such as transmission device, hollow shaft, laying head, spinneret, bevel gear composition.Laying head passes through tooth by a motor driven
Bevel-gear sett engagement drives hollow shaft rotation in roller box, and spinneret is the working part of high-speed rod product lopping, passes through pipe
Folder is mounted on laying head, and laying head is bolted with hollow shaft, and when Laying head works, wire rod is by Laying head entry conductor
It is sent into the hollow shaft of Laying head, hollow shaft drives laying head and spinneret to rotate together with, and keeps the wire rod entered in hollow shaft logical
The spinneret for crossing rotation exports tangent to periphery direction discharge coil along spinneret, and is smoothly poured on air-cooled roller-way, shape
At continuously coil.
When wire rod passes through high-speed rotating spinneret, by the normal pressure of spinning tube wall, force of sliding friction, itself high speed
Under the collective effect of rotary centrifugal force, as the shape of spinneret is gradually curved deformation, it is gradually curved by linear motion, and spitting
Fiber tube outlet reaches required curvature, forms spiral winding, and the lopping of uniform and stable spues.
Laying head most common failure and problem have:
(1) whipping, it is non-round easily to occur coil disorder, lopping when wire rod tail portion spues through Laying head, size is uneven, arrangement not
Together, whipping amplitude improves with mill speed and more becomes serious.
(2) spit circle it is non-round, after Laying head starts Tu Quan, circle segment shape it is bad or spinning circularity it is inadequate, cause to control cold rail
Piling of steel, steel-fastening influence production are normally carried out frequent occurrence at road sum aggregate volume station.
(3) spinning swings, in silking process, the phenomenon that coiling for occurring spuing swings, to a certain degree
Upper increase subsequent set rolls up difficulty, and seriously affects coiling packaging quality.
(4) spinning tube lifetime is short, and spinneret service life is short not only to will increase production cost, and the tube wall that spins when serious can also
It is worn through, piling of steel accident occurs.
Spinneret is the working part and key part of Laying head, and technology status directly decides the technology water of Laying head
It is flat.Spinneret track is that complicated space curve is divided into three parts: introduction segment, deformation section, plastic section.
Existing spinneret is formed with one whole high-alloy steel pipe hot bending, is suffered from the drawback that
1. utilization rate is not high: being analyzed according to spinneret space curve, what is mainly worn is deformation section;In actual production
Almost all of spinneret is all and to deform segment length since deformation section excessive wear leads to life failure only to account for spinneret total
It is about 20%, this is the huge wasting of resources.
2. replacement is inconvenient: the space curve of spinneret complexity causes replacement spinneret workload very big, needs to dismantle all
Pipe clamp and the part that interferes of front end, some types even only remove laying head from transmission case, could replace spinning
Pipe.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes the Laying heads with multistage combination forming device.
Laying head proposed by the present invention with multistage combination forming device, including hollow shaft are installed in the hollow shaft
There is passive spiral bevel gear, passive spiral bevel gear engages driving, the spiral bevel driving gear peace with spiral bevel driving gear
Mounted in input shaft, one end of the hollow shaft is equipped with entry conductor, and the other end of hollow shaft is equipped with laying head, the spinning
Head is equipped with spinneret, and the spinneret is the space curve molding structure that multistage is composed.
Preferably, the sectional pipe of the spinneret of multistage combination is integral tube, and material is identical from inside to outside for pipe section.
Preferably, the sectional pipe of the spinneret of multistage combination is compound tube, and spinneret includes outer layer and internal layer, internal layer it is outer
The inner wall of side and outer layer is slidably connected.
Preferably, the outer layer is low carbon steel pipe.
Preferably, the internal layer is high alloy wear-resistance pipe or tungsten carbide.
Preferably, the spinneret of multistage combination is integral tube segmentation and compound tube piecewise combination.
Preferably, bolt is installed, laying head passes through bolt and hollow axis connection on the laying head.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It improves lopping spinneret stock utilization: using whole spinneret, about 3.6 meters of overall length, leading to the abrasion section scrapped
Only 0.7 meter or so, using sectional forming structure, this section can be only replaced, stock utilization is greatly improved, reduces cost, it is convenient
Operation and Maintenance: entirety lopping spinneret at present, replacement spinneret need to dismantle all Duct fixing clamps, or even need to dismantle spinning
Head could be replaced, heavy workload, and 11 pipe clamps of disassembly are generally required, and replacing construction is long, about 60 minutes, influence production operational availability,
Using sectional forming spinneret, it is only necessary to dismantle the Duct fixing clamp of this section of spinneret needed replacing, about 3 pipe clamps only need
15 minutes or so are wanted, novel spinneret structure, composite material spinneret easy to accomplish: outer layer low carbon steel pipe, internal layer use high
Alloy wear-resisting pipe (ring), even with tungsten carbide, novel spinneret structure, internal layer wear-resistant pipe (ring) multi-angle benefit easy to accomplish
With raising stock utilization and raising equipment operating efficiency.When spinneret works normally, it is special on space curve to form spinneret
The abrasion of fixed point is fixed angle along inner hole, and each point along curve, angle are constantly changing again, our scheme is
Internal layer wear-resistant material is moved, or mobile from outlet side to entrance side from entrance side to outlet side, changes bore wear point
Position improves service life, novel spinneret, facilitates and provides the spinneret of shorter plastic section or longer plastic section, to adapt to give birth to
The needs of large dimension wire and small dimension wire rod are produced, the present invention improves lopping spinneret stock utilization, facilitates Operation and Maintenance, holds
Easily realize composite material spinneret, internal layer wear-resistant pipe (ring) multi-angle easy to accomplish utilizes, and improves stock utilization and raising is set
Received shipment line efficiency facilitates and provides the spinneret of shorter plastic section or longer plastic section, to adapt to production large dimension wire and small rule
The needs of ruling material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the Laying head proposed by the present invention with multistage combination forming device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment two of the Laying head proposed by the present invention with multistage combination forming device;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment three of the Laying head proposed by the present invention with multistage combination forming device;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the example IV of the Laying head proposed by the present invention with multistage combination forming device;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of existing spinneret;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the spinneret of the Laying head proposed by the present invention with multistage combination forming device;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the additional project one of the Laying head proposed by the present invention with multistage combination forming device
Figure;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the additional project two of the Laying head proposed by the present invention with multistage combination forming device
Figure;
Fig. 9 is the spinneret space curve of the Laying head proposed by the present invention with multistage combination forming device in three coordinates
In perspective view.
In figure: 1 input shaft, 2 spiral bevel driving gears, 3 entry conductors, 4 passive spiral bevel gears, 5 hollow shafts, 6 spinnings
Head, 7 spinnerets.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the present invention is made further to explain.
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1, the Laying head with multistage combination forming device, including hollow shaft 5 are proposed in the present embodiment, it is hollow
Passive spiral bevel gear 4 is installed, passive spiral bevel gear 4 engages driving, active spiral with spiral bevel driving gear 2 on axis 5
Bevel gear 2 is mounted on input shaft 1, and one end of hollow shaft 5 is equipped with entry conductor 3, and the other end of hollow shaft 5 is equipped with laying head
6, laying head 6 is equipped with spinneret 7, and spinneret 7 is the space curve molding structure that multistage is composed, the spinning of multistage combination
The sectional pipe of pipe 7 is integral tube, and material is identical from inside to outside for pipe section, and the sectional pipe of the spinneret 7 of multistage combination is combination
Pipe, spinneret 7 include outer layer and internal layer, and the outside of internal layer and the inner wall of outer layer are slidably connected, and outer layer is low carbon steel pipe, and internal layer is
The spinneret 7 of high alloy wear-resistance pipe or tungsten carbide, multistage combination is segmented for integral tube and compound tube piecewise combination, on laying head 6
Bolt is installed, laying head 6 is connect with hollow shaft 5 by bolt and improves 7 stock utilization of lopping spinneret: using whole spinning
Pipe, about 3.6 meters of overall length, leads to only 0.7 meter or so of the abrasion section scrapped, using sectional forming structure, can only replace this section, greatly
Big to improve stock utilization, reduce cost, facilitate Operation and Maintenance: entirety lopping spinneret 7 at present, the replacement needs of spinneret 7 are torn open
All Duct fixing clamps are unloaded, or even need to dismantle laying head 6, could be replaced, heavy workload, generally require 11 pipe clamps of disassembly, more
It is long to change the time, about 60 minutes, influences production operational availability.Using sectional forming spinneret 7, it is only necessary to dismantle this needed replacing
The Duct fixing clamp of section spinneret, about 3 pipe clamps, it is only necessary to 15 minutes or so.
Novel spinneret structure, composite material spinneret 7 easy to accomplish: outer layer low carbon steel pipe, internal layer use high alloy
Wear-resisting pipe ring, even with tungsten carbide, novel spinneret structure, the wear-resisting pipe ring multi-angle of internal layer easy to accomplish is utilized, and improves material
Expect utilization rate and improves equipment operating efficiency.When spinneret works normally, the mill of spinneret specified point on space curve is formed
Damage is fixed angle along inner hole, and each point along curve, angle are constantly changing again, our scheme is that internal layer is resistance to
It is removable from entrance side to outlet side to grind material, or mobile from outlet side to entrance side, changes bore wear point position, improve
Service life.
Novel spinneret 7 facilitates and provides the spinneret 7 of shorter plastic section or longer plastic section, to adapt to produce big specification
The needs of wire rod and small dimension wire rod, the present invention improves lopping spinneret stock utilization, facilitates Operation and Maintenance, easy to accomplish multiple
Condensation material spinneret, the wear-resisting pipe ring multi-angle of internal layer easy to accomplish utilize, and improve stock utilization and improve equipment operating efficiency,
Facilitate and the spinneret 7 of shorter plastic section or longer plastic section is provided, to adapt to the need of production large dimension wire and small dimension wire rod
It wants.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 2, the Laying head with multistage combination forming device, including spinneret 7, pipe clamp are proposed in the present embodiment
9 and spinning plate 10, spinneret 7 is installed on spinning plate 10 by pipe clamp 9, and spinneret 7 is equipped with waypoint 8, and waypoint 8 is set to
The position of pipe clamp 9.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 3, the Laying head with multistage combination forming device is proposed in the present embodiment, it is different from implementing two
It is that waypoint 8 is set between pipe clamp 9.
Example IV
With reference to Fig. 4, the Laying head with multistage combination forming device is proposed in the present embodiment, it is different from embodiment three
It is to eliminate spinning plate 10, extends 7 plastic section of spinneret.
Embodiment five
With reference to Fig. 7, the Laying head with multistage combination forming device is proposed in the present embodiment, changes internal layer abration position
Scheme: bushing spinneret 7, one end is fixed, and one end is free, and internal layer, the outer layer temperature difference cause elongation different, can bring abrasion
Change in location.
Embodiment six
With reference to Fig. 8, the Laying head with multistage combination forming device is proposed in the present embodiment, thus it is possible to vary internal layer abrasion
Location schemes: bushing spinneret 7, the shorter ring of internal layer after a period of use take internal layer from one end addition other end
Out.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. having the Laying head of multistage combination forming device, including hollow shaft (5), passive spiral shell is installed on the hollow shaft (5)
It revolves bevel gear (4), passive spiral bevel gear (4) engages driving, the spiral bevel driving gear with spiral bevel driving gear (2)
(2) it is mounted on input shaft (1), one end of the hollow shaft (5) is equipped with entry conductor (3), the other end installation of hollow shaft (5)
Have laying head (6), the laying head (6) be equipped with spinneret (7), which is characterized in that the spinneret (7) be multistage combine and
At space curve molding structure.
2. the Laying head according to claim 1 with multistage combination forming device, which is characterized in that multistage combination is spat
The sectional pipe of fiber tube (7) is integral tube, and material is identical from inside to outside for pipe section.
3. the Laying head according to claim 1 with multistage combination forming device, which is characterized in that multistage combination is spat
The sectional pipe of fiber tube (7) is compound tube, and spinneret (7) includes outer layer and internal layer, and the outside of internal layer and the inner wall of outer layer slide and connect
It connects.
4. the Laying head according to claim 3 with multistage combination forming device, which is characterized in that the outer layer is low
Carbon steel pipe.
5. the Laying head according to claim 3 with multistage combination forming device, which is characterized in that the internal layer is height
Alloy wear-resisting pipe or tungsten carbide.
6. the Laying head according to claim 1 with multistage combination forming device, which is characterized in that multistage combination is spat
Fiber tube (7) is integral tube segmentation and compound tube piecewise combination.
7. the Laying head according to claim 1 with multistage combination forming device, which is characterized in that the laying head
(6) bolt is installed, laying head (6) is connect by bolt with hollow shaft (5) on.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811488203.4A CN109365550A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Laying head with multistage combination forming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811488203.4A CN109365550A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Laying head with multistage combination forming device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109365550A true CN109365550A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65375944
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CN201811488203.4A Pending CN109365550A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Laying head with multistage combination forming device |
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CN (1) | CN109365550A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110842037A (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2020-02-28 | 北京杜根鸿运科技发展有限公司 | Embedded type spinning pipe and specification selection method for internal pipe of embedded type spinning pipe |
CN112934984A (en) * | 2021-01-23 | 2021-06-11 | 北京杜根鸿运科技发展有限公司 | Circumferential prestress self-repairing spinning pipe, processing equipment and spinning pipe self-repairing method |
CN114260323A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-04-01 | 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 | High-speed laying head |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201811488203.4A patent/CN109365550A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110842037A (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2020-02-28 | 北京杜根鸿运科技发展有限公司 | Embedded type spinning pipe and specification selection method for internal pipe of embedded type spinning pipe |
CN110842036A (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2020-02-28 | 北京杜根鸿运科技发展有限公司 | Self-repairing laying pipe |
CN110842036B (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2021-12-07 | 北京杜根鸿运科技发展有限公司 | Self-repairing laying pipe |
CN110842037B (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2021-12-10 | 北京杜根鸿运科技发展有限公司 | Embedded type spinning pipe and specification selection method for internal pipe of embedded type spinning pipe |
CN112934984A (en) * | 2021-01-23 | 2021-06-11 | 北京杜根鸿运科技发展有限公司 | Circumferential prestress self-repairing spinning pipe, processing equipment and spinning pipe self-repairing method |
CN114260323A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-04-01 | 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 | High-speed laying head |
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Address after: 400000 village group of small arch bridge, paifangba village, Qingfeng town, Yongchuan District, Chongqing Applicant after: Chongqing Liping Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 400 000 Small Arch Bridge Villagers'Group in Paifangba Village, Qingfeng Town, Banan District, Chongqing Applicant before: Chongqing Liping Machinery Co., Ltd. |
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