CN109364638B - Medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device - Google Patents
Medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109364638B CN109364638B CN201811491628.0A CN201811491628A CN109364638B CN 109364638 B CN109364638 B CN 109364638B CN 201811491628 A CN201811491628 A CN 201811491628A CN 109364638 B CN109364638 B CN 109364638B
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- dust
- plate
- dust removing
- removing body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising gravity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/20—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00
Abstract
The invention relates to a dust removal device, in particular to a medicinal material dust filtering and removing device. The device realizes the one-time recovery of large particle dust by arranging the compression dust remover, achieves the aim of avoiding the direct discharge of dust-containing air, and can reduce the moving speed of the dust as much as possible because the compression dust remover is provided with the pressing plate and the turbulent flow plate and form the turbulent flow area in the first dust removing body, thereby achieving the aim of recovering the dust falling into the dust collecting box by utilizing gravity. The turbulent flow plate can rotate relative to the pressure plate, so that the turbulent flow plate and dust adhered to the pressure plate are shaken into the dust collection box, the filter holes in the pressure plate are prevented from being blocked as much as possible, and the service life after cleaning is prolonged. The dust removing plate arranged at the joint of the first dust removing body and the second dust removing body can be frequently rubbed by the reciprocating pressure plate, so that dust adhered on the dust removing plate is wiped off, and the filter holes on the dust removing plate are prevented from being blocked.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to a dust removal device, in particular to a medicinal material dust filtering and removing device.
[ background of the invention ]
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to various medicinal materials required by traditional Chinese medicine, are mainly plant medicines, a large amount of dust can be remained in the medicinal materials during picking and processing, and the medicinal properties of the medicinal materials can be influenced by decocting the medicinal materials containing dust and impurities. Traditional dust removal is realized through the manual work basically, but there are a lot of problems or defects in the manual dust removal, for example after chinese-medicinal material removes dust, the dust has not been collected, causes dust pollution, leads to the poor dust removal effect of chinese-medicinal material, the low scheduling problem of dust collection efficiency. Therefore, there is a need to provide a dust removing device for medicinal materials to remove dust from medicinal materials.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device, which realizes primary dedusting recovery by arranging a compression deduster and secondary and tertiary dedusting and filtering by a second dedusting body and an air outlet deduster, so as to achieve the aim of purifying air, avoid direct discharge of dust, have high efficiency and achieve the silencing effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device comprises a first dedusting body 10 arranged transversely, a second dedusting body 20 connected with the first dedusting body 10 in a sealing manner, and an air outlet deduster 30 connected to the second dedusting body 20, wherein an air inlet 11 is arranged on the first dedusting body 10, a compression deduster 40 is also arranged in the first dedusting body 10, the compression deduster 40 comprises a connecting rod 41, two pressing plates 42 are arranged on the connecting rod 41, filtering holes are arranged on the pressing plates 42, and the edges of the pressing plates 42 are sealed with the inner cavity of the first dedusting body 10; a pressing plate push rod 45 is further arranged between the two pressing plates 42, the pressing plate push rod 45 is arranged on a pushing device 44, the pushing device 44 pushes the pressing plates 42 to reciprocate in the first dust removing body 10, and each reciprocating motion of the pressing plates 42 passes through the air inlet 11; turbulence plates 43 are arranged at the tail ends of the two ends of each connecting rod 41, a gap is reserved between each turbulence plate 43 and the inner cavity of the first dust removing body 10, a turbulence area is formed between each turbulence plate 43 and the adjacent pressing plate 42, and a first compression spring 46 is arranged on one surface, close to the turbulence area, of each turbulence plate 43.
Furthermore, a plurality of layers of dust removing plates 21 are arranged in the second dust removing body 20, filter holes are arranged on the dust removing plates 21, at least one layer of dust removing plate 21 is arranged at the joint of the first dust removing body 10 and the second dust removing body 20, and the pressing plate 42 rubs one surface of the dust removing plate 21 when reciprocating.
Furthermore, the bottom of the first dust removing body 10 is detachably connected with two dust collecting boxes 12, and the two dust collecting boxes 12 are respectively arranged at two ends of the first dust removing body 10.
Furthermore, a plurality of second compression springs 48 are arranged on the inner cavities at the two ends of the first dust removing body 10, the second compression springs 48 are not in contact with the turbulence plate 43, and the second compression springs 48 generate reaction force on the pressure plate 42.
Further, at least one end of the first dust removing body 10 is provided with a rotating claw 52, the rotating claw 52 is fixed in the first dust removing body 10 through a rotating rod 51 extending into the first dust removing body 10, and the rotating rod 51 is connected with the driving device 50; the rotating claw 52 grabs the turbulence plate 43 to rotate relative to the pressure plate 42, and the connecting rod 41 also rotates relative to the pressure plate 42.
Further, the connecting rod 41 is hollow, a dust collecting hole 47 is formed in the connecting rod 41, and the dust collecting hole 47 faces upward and is located between the pressure plate 42 and the turbulent plate 43.
Further, the air outlet dust remover 30 is detachably connected to the second dust removing body 20 in a sealing manner, and the top surface and the side surface of the air outlet dust remover 30 are provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 31.
The contribution of the invention lies in providing a medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device, the device realizes one-time recovery of large particle dust by arranging a compression deduster, and achieves the purpose of avoiding direct discharge of dust-containing air, and because the compression deduster is provided with a pressure plate and a turbulent flow plate, a turbulent flow area is formed in a first dedusting body, so that the dust can reduce the moving speed as much as possible, and the purpose of recovering the dust falling into a dust collection box by utilizing gravity is achieved. The turbulent flow plate can rotate relative to the pressure plate, so that the turbulent flow plate and dust adhered to the pressure plate are shaken into the dust collection box, the filter holes in the pressure plate are prevented from being blocked as much as possible, and the service life after cleaning is prolonged. The dust removing plate arranged at the joint of the first dust removing body and the second dust removing body can be frequently rubbed by the reciprocating pressure plate, so that dust adhered on the dust removing plate is wiped off, and the filter holes on the dust removing plate are prevented from being blocked. The dust removal device is convenient to use, has an obvious dust removal effect, does not need a high-power fan to remove dust, and greatly reduces the noise pollution in a dust removal chamber.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is an external structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of the compression dust collector of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The following examples are further illustrative and supplementary to the present invention and do not limit the present invention in any way.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device of the present embodiment includes a first dedusting body 10 transversely disposed, a second dedusting body 20 hermetically connected to the first dedusting body 10, and an air outlet deduster 30 connected to the second dedusting body 20, the first dedusting body 10 is provided with an air inlet 11, the first dedusting body 10 is further provided with a compression deduster 40, the compression deduster 40 includes a connecting rod 41, the connecting rod 41 is provided with two pressing plates 42, the pressing plates 42 are provided with filtering holes, and the edges of the pressing plates 42 are sealed with the inner cavity of the first dedusting body 10; a pressing plate push rod 45 is further arranged between the two pressing plates 42, the pressing plate push rod 45 is arranged on a pushing device 44, the pushing device 44 pushes the pressing plates 42 to reciprocate in the first dust removing body 10, and each reciprocating motion of the pressing plates 42 passes through the air inlet 11; turbulence plates 43 are arranged at the tail ends of the two ends of each connecting rod 41, a gap is reserved between each turbulence plate 43 and the inner cavity of the first dust removing body 10, a turbulence area is formed between each turbulence plate 43 and the adjacent pressing plate 42, and a first compression spring 46 is arranged on one surface, close to the turbulence area, of each turbulence plate 43. The bottom of the first dust removing body 10 is detachably connected with two dust collecting boxes 12, and the two dust collecting boxes 12 are respectively arranged at two ends of the first dust removing body 10.
When dust removal is carried out, the air inlet 11 is communicated with a fan, air containing medicinal material dust is introduced into the first dust removing body 10, the pushing device 44 works at the moment, the pushing device 44 pushes the pressing plate pushing rod 45 to reciprocate in the first dust removing body 10, the pressing plate pushing rod 45 is connected to the pressing plate 42, the pressing plate 42 also reciprocates in the first dust removing body 10, the pressing plate 42 passes through the air inlet 11 during each reciprocating motion, the air containing dust is compressed towards two ends of the first dust removing body 10 under the action of the pressing plate 42, the air is filtered through the filtering holes in the pressing plate 42 in the compression process, a turbulent flow area is formed between the pressing plate 42 and the turbulent flow plate 43, the air movement speed in the turbulent flow area is reduced, and therefore the dust falls into the dust collecting box 12 under the action of gravity, and the purpose of purifying the dust in the air is achieved. The effect of the first compression spring 46 is to push the turbulent plate 43 and the pressure plate 42 apart when the pressure plate 42 is no longer acted upon by the plate pusher rod 45, and the turbulent zone is re-established in the next cycle of reciprocation.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the second dust removing body 20 of the present embodiment, a plurality of layers of dust removing plates 21 are disposed therein, the dust removing plates 21 are disposed with filtering holes, at least one layer of dust removing plate 21 is disposed at the connection position of the first dust removing body 10 and the second dust removing body 20, and the pressing plate 42 rubs against one surface of the dust removing plate 21 when reciprocating. This kind of design can be in time with the cleaning board 21 clean up, avoids the dust to block up the filtration pore on the cleaning board 21, and the length of time of the first dust removal body 10's after the extension clearance at every turn. The dust can be filtered for a plurality of times by arranging the multi-layer dust removing plate 21.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, a plurality of second compression springs 48 are further disposed in the cavities at the two ends of the first dust removing body 10, the second compression springs 48 do not contact with the turbulence plate 43, and the second compression springs 48 generate a reaction force on the pressure plate 42. The second compression springs 48 directly oppose the pressure plate 42 across the turbulence plate 43, and prevent the pressure plate 42 from being excessively close to both ends of the first dust body 10, thereby damaging the compression dust collector 40. And the design can prolong the forming time of the turbulent flow area and achieve better dust collecting effect.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, at least one end of the first dust removing body 10 is provided with a rotating claw 52, the rotating claw 52 is fixed in the first dust removing body 10 by a rotating rod 51 extending into the first dust removing body 10, and the rotating rod 51 is connected with the driving device 50; the rotating claw 52 grabs the turbulence plate 43 to rotate relative to the pressure plate 42, and the connecting rod 41 also rotates relative to the pressure plate 42. The rotating claw 52 grabs the turbulent flow plate 43 to rotate, so that the relative friction between the turbulent flow plate 43 and the pressing plate 42 can be realized, the dust is wiped off and falls into the dust box 12, and the dust concentration in the first dust removal body 10 is prevented from increasing.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the connecting rod 41 is hollow, and a dust collecting hole 47 is formed in the connecting rod 41, and the dust collecting hole 47 faces upward and is located between the pressure plate 42 and the turbulent plate 43. The dust collecting holes 47 can collect part of dust, and each time the connecting rod 41 rotates, the dust collecting holes 47 scatter the collected dust to fall into the dust collecting box 12, so that the dust can be collected as much as possible. The detachable sealing connection of air-out dust remover 30 on second dust removal body 20, the top surface and the side of air-out dust remover 30 all are provided with a plurality of exhaust vents 31. The air outlet 31 is a fine small hole, which can prevent dust from coming out but not prevent air from being discharged.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and modifications, substitutions and the like of the above members are intended to fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a medicinal material dust filters dust collector, is provided with air intake (11), its characterized in that including the first dust removal body (10) that transversely sets up, with the second dust removal body (20) of the first dust removal body (10) sealing connection and air-out dust remover (30) of connection on the second dust removal body (20), on the first dust removal body (10): a compression dust remover (40) is also arranged in the first dust removing body (10), the compression dust remover (40) comprises a connecting rod (41), two pressing plates (42) are arranged on the connecting rod (41), filter holes are arranged on the pressing plates (42), and the edges of the pressing plates (42) are sealed with the inner cavity of the first dust removing body (10);
a pressing plate push rod (45) is further arranged between the two pressing plates (42), the pressing plate push rod (45) is arranged on the pushing device (44), the pushing device (44) pushes the pressing plates (42) to reciprocate in the first dust removing body (10), and each reciprocating motion of the pressing plates (42) passes through the air inlet (11);
turbulence plates (43) are arranged at the tail ends of the two ends of each connecting rod (41), a gap is formed between each turbulence plate (43) and the inner cavity of the first dust removing body (10), a turbulence area is formed between each turbulence plate (43) and the adjacent pressing plate (42), and a first compression spring (46) is arranged on one surface, close to the turbulence area, of each turbulence plate (43).
2. The medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second dust removing body (20) is internally provided with a plurality of layers of dust removing plates (21), the dust removing plates (21) are provided with filter holes, at least one layer of dust removing plate (21) is arranged at the joint of the first dust removing body (10) and the second dust removing body (20), and the pressing plate (42) rubs one surface of the dust removing plate (21) when reciprocating.
3. The medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the first dust removing body (10) is detachably connected with two dust collecting boxes (12), and the two dust collecting boxes (12) are respectively arranged at two ends of the first dust removing body (10).
4. The medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a plurality of second compression springs (48) are also arranged on the inner cavities at the two ends of the first dust removing body (10), the second compression springs (48) are not in contact with the turbulent plate (43), and the second compression springs (48) generate reaction force on the pressure plate (42).
5. The medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: at least one end of the first dust removing body (10) is provided with a rotating claw (52), the rotating claw (52) is fixed in the first dust removing body (10) through a rotating rod (51) extending into the first dust removing body (10), and the rotating rod (51) is connected with a driving device (50);
the rotating claw (52) grabs the turbulence plate (43) to rotate relative to the pressure plate (42), and the connecting rod (41) also rotates relative to the pressure plate (42).
6. The medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the connecting rod (41) is hollow, a dust collecting hole (47) is formed in the connecting rod (41), and the dust collecting hole (47) is arranged upwards and is located between the pressure plate (42) and the turbulent flow plate (43).
7. The medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the detachable sealing connection of air-out dust remover (30) on second dust removal body (20), the top surface and the side of air-out dust remover (30) all are provided with a plurality of exhaust vents (31).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811491628.0A CN109364638B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device |
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CN201811491628.0A CN109364638B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device |
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CN109364638A CN109364638A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
CN109364638B true CN109364638B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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CN201811491628.0A Active CN109364638B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Medicinal material dust filtering and dedusting device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006045138A2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | Johnson Leslie Vincent P | Dust extractor |
WO2008038570A1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Air conditioner |
CN103623654A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-12 | 大连绿亿环保科技有限公司 | Automatic-cleaning-type mechanical oil mist filter |
CN206897793U (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2018-01-19 | 刘德顺 | A kind of Rotary dust collecting formula medicinal material screening plant |
CN207187355U (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-04-06 | 北京大唐宏源科技有限公司 | Filter screen self-cleaning device |
CN108499294A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏灵氟隆环境工程有限公司 | A kind of dry filter device convenient for cleaning |
CN208177157U (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-12-04 | 抚顺市东方碳素有限公司 | A kind of dust collector |
-
2018
- 2018-12-07 CN CN201811491628.0A patent/CN109364638B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006045138A2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | Johnson Leslie Vincent P | Dust extractor |
WO2008038570A1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Air conditioner |
CN103623654A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-12 | 大连绿亿环保科技有限公司 | Automatic-cleaning-type mechanical oil mist filter |
CN206897793U (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2018-01-19 | 刘德顺 | A kind of Rotary dust collecting formula medicinal material screening plant |
CN207187355U (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-04-06 | 北京大唐宏源科技有限公司 | Filter screen self-cleaning device |
CN208177157U (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-12-04 | 抚顺市东方碳素有限公司 | A kind of dust collector |
CN108499294A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏灵氟隆环境工程有限公司 | A kind of dry filter device convenient for cleaning |
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